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Каталог книг и брошюр библиотеки ИФ СО РАН

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Труды сотрудников ИФ СО РАН

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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Boyandin A. N., Prudnikova S. V., Filipenko M. L., Khrapov E. A., Vasil'ev A. D., Volova T. G.
Заглавие : Biodegradation of polyhydroxyalkanoates by soil microbial communities of different structures and detection of PHA degrading microorganisms
Место публикации : Appl. Biochem. Microbiol.: MAIK Nauka-Interperiodica / Springer, 2012. - Vol. 48, Is. 1. - P.28-36. - ISSN 0003-6838, DOI 10.1134/S0003683812010024
Примечания : Cited References: 39. - The work was supported by the project initiated by the Government of the Russian Federation for governmental support of scientific research conducted under the guidance of leading scientists at Russian institutions of higher learning (Agreement No. 11.G34.31.0013) and the Program of Integrated Research of the Presidium of the Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences (project no. 96).
Предметные рубрики: POLY-BETA-HYDROXYBUTYRATE
CHAIN-LENGTH POLYHYDROXYALKANOATES
DEGRADATION
FILMS
POLY(3-HYDROXYBUTYRATE-CO-3-HYDROXYVALERATE)
BACTERIA
ACID
Аннотация: Biodegradation of microbial linear polymers of hydroxyalkanoic acids (polyhydroxyalkanoates, PHAs) by soil microbial communities of different structures has been studied during two field seasons in different weather conditions. This process was shown to be influenced by the polymer chemical composition, temperature, humidity, and the microbial soil component. The PHA degradation was accompanied by a decrease in the polymer molecular weight and an increase in the degree of crystallinity, indicating the preferential destruction of the amorphous phase compared to the crystalline one. The quantity of the true PHA destructors developing at the surface of the polymer samples was lower than the quantity of accompanying bacteria. The dominant PHA degrading microorganisms under the test conditions were identified as bacteria of the genera Variovorax, Stenotrophomonas, Acinetobacter, Pseudomonas, Bacillus, and Xanthomonas and as micromycetes from Penicillium, Paecilomyces, Acremonium, Verticillium, and Zygosporium.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Menzyanova, Natalia G., Pyatina, Svetlana V., Nikolaeva, Elena D., Shabanov A. V., Nemtsev I. V., Stolyarov D. P., Dryganov, Dmitry B., Sakhnov, Eugene V., Vinokurova, Daria A., Shishatskaya, Ekaterina I.
Заглавие : Morphological aspects of monocyte/macrophage polarization on biopolymer scaffolds in atherosclerosis patients
Место публикации : J. Biotechnol. Biomater. - 2018. - Vol. 8, Is. 3. - Ст.1000284. - ISSN 2155-952X, DOI 10.4172/2155-952X.1000284
Примечания : Cited References: 67. - The study was supported by the State budget allocated to the fundamental research at the Russian Academy of Sciences (project No 01201351505).
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): monocytes--macrophages--cell morphology--polyhydroxyalkanoates--pha--copolymers--atherosclerosis--intravascular stenting
Аннотация: The morphotypes of human macrophages (MPh) were studied in the culture on nano-structured substrates, made from polyhydroxyalcanoates (PHAs) of various monomer compositions, prepared by casting polymer solutions on a defatted glass and followed by the solvent evaporation. Its surface relief, being further in direct contact with human cells in vitro was analyzed by AFM and SEM scanning. It was shown, that the features of micro/nano relief depend on the monomeric composition of polymer substrates. Monocytes (MNs) of patients with atherosclerosis and cardiac ischemia undergoing stenting and conventional anti-atherosclerotic therapy were harvested prior to and after stenting. After isolation MNs were cultured and transformed into MPh in direct contact with biopolymer culture substrates with different monomer composition and Nano-reliefs in comparison with culture plastic. Sub-populations of cells with characteristic morphology in each phenotypic class were described and their ratios for five samples of polymers were counted as an intermediate result in the development of “smart” material for blood vessel recovery. The results obtained allow us to assume that the processes of MPh differentiation and polarization in vitro depend not only on the features of the micro/nano relief of biopolymer substrates but also on the initial state of MNs in vivo and the general response of patients.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Zhila N. O., Sapozhnikova K. Yu., Kiselev E. G., Vasiliev A. D., Nemtsev I. V., Shishatskaya E. I., Volova T. G.
Заглавие : Properties of degradable polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) synthesized by a new strain, Cupriavidus necator IBP/SFU-1, from various carbon sources
Место публикации : Polymers. - 2021. - Vol. 13, Is. 18. - Ст.3142. - ISSN 20734360 (ISSN), DOI 10.3390/polym13183142
Примечания : Cited References: 78. - This work was financially supported by Project “Agropreparations of the new generation: a strategy of construction and realization” (Agreement No 075-15-2021-626) in accordance with Resolution No 220 of the Government of the Russian Federation of 9 April 2010, “On measures designed to attract leading scientists to the Russian institutions of higher learning” (strain isolation, polymer synthesis and investigation), and by the State Assignment of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation No. FSRZ-2020-0006 (study of film properties)
Аннотация: The bacterial strain isolated from soil was identified as Cupriavidus necator IBP/SFU-1 and investigated as a PHA producer. The strain was found to be able to grow and synthesize PHAs under autotrophic conditions and showed a broad organotrophic potential towards different carbon sources: sugars, glycerol, fatty acids, and plant oils. The highest cell concentrations (7–8 g/L) and PHA contents were produced from oleic acid (78%), fructose, glucose, and palm oil (over 80%). The type of the carbon source influenced the PHA chemical composition and properties: when grown on oleic acid, the strain synthesized the P(3HB-co-3HV) copolymer; on plant oils, the P(3HB-co-3HV-co-3HHx) terpolymer, and on the other substrates, the P(3HB) homopolymer. The type of the carbon source influenced molecular-weight properties of PHAs: P(3HB) synthesized under autotrophic growth conditions, from CO2, had the highest number-average (290 ± 15 kDa) and weight-average (850 ± 25 kDa) molecular weights and the lowest polydispersity (2.9 ± 0.2); polymers synthesized from organic carbon sources showed increased polydispersity and reduced molecular weight. The carbon source was not found to affect the degree of crystallinity and thermal properties of the PHAs. The type of the carbon source determined not only PHA composition and molecular weight but also surface microstructure and porosity of the polymer films. The new strain can be recommended as a promising P(3HB) producer from palm oil, oleic acid, and sugars (fructose and glucose) and as a producer of P(3HB-co-3HV) from oleic acid and P(3HB-co-3HV-co-3HHx) from palm oil.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Volova, Tatiana G., Kiselev, Evgeniy G., Demidenko, Alexey V., Zhila, Natalia O., Nemtsev I. V., Lukyanenko A. V.
Заглавие : Production and properties of microbial polyhydroxyalkanoates synthesized from hydrolysates of Jerusalem artichoke tubers and vegetative biomass
Коллективы : Project "Agropreparations of the new generation: a strategy of construction and realization" [075-15-2021-626]; State Assignment of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation [FSRZ-2020-0006]
Место публикации : Polymers. - 2022. - Vol. 14, Is. 1. - Ст.132. - ISSN 2073-4360(eISSN), DOI 10.3390/polym14010132
Примечания : Cited References: 93. - This study was financially supported by Project "Agropreparations of the new generation: a strategy of construction and realization" (Agreement No. 075-15-2021-626) in accordance with Resolution No. 220 of the Government of the Russian Federation of 9 April 2010, "On measures designed to attract leading scientists to the Russian institutions of higher learning" (polymer synthesis, properties), and by the State Assignment of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation No. FSRZ-2020-0006 (films production, surface properties)
Предметные рубрики: GLUCOSE-UTILIZING STRAIN
RALSTONIA-EUTROPHA
ASPERGILLUS-NIGER
ACID
Аннотация: One of the major challenges in PHA biotechnology is optimization of biotechnological processes of the entire synthesis, mainly by using new inexpensive carbon substrates. A promising substrate for PHA synthesis may be the sugars extracted from the Jerusalem artichoke. In the present study, hydrolysates of Jerusalem artichoke (JA) tubers and vegetative biomass were produced and used as carbon substrate for PHA synthesis. The hydrolysis procedure (the combination of aqueous extraction and acid hydrolysis, process temperature and duration) influenced the content of reducing substances (RS), monosaccharide contents, and the fructose/glucose ratio. All types of hydrolysates tested as substrates for cultivation of three strains—C. necator B-10646 and R. eutropha B 5786 and B 8562—were suitable for PHA synthesis, producing different biomass concentrations and polymer contents. The most productive process, conducted in 12-L fermenters, was achieved on hydrolysates of JA tubers (X = 66.9 g/L, 82% PHA) and vegetative biomass (55.1 g/L and 62% PHA) produced by aqueous extraction of sugars at 80 °C followed by acid hydrolysis at 60 °C, using the most productive strain, C. necator B-10646. The effects of JA hydrolysates on physicochemical properties of PHAs were studied for the first time. P(3HB) specimens synthesized from the JA hydrolysates, regardless of the source (tubers or vegetative biomass), hydrolysis conditions, and PHA producing strain employed, exhibited the 100–120 °C difference between the Tmelt and Tdegr, prevailing of the crystalline phase over the amorphous one (Cx between 69 and 75%), and variations in weight average molecular weight (409–480) kDa. Supplementation of the culture medium of C. necator B-10646 grown on JA hydrolysates with potassium valerate and ε-caprolactone resulted in the synthesis of P(3HB-co-3HV) and P(3HB-co-4HB) copolymers that had decreased degrees of crystallinity and molecular weights, which influenced the porosity and surface roughness of polymer films prepared from them. The study shows that JA hydrolysates used as carbon source enabled productive synthesis of PHAs, comparable to synthesis from pure sugars. The next step is to scale up PHA synthesis from JA hydrolysates and conduct the feasibility study. The present study contributes to the solution of the critical problem of PHA biotechnology—finding widely available and inexpensive substrates.
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