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1.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Golovnev N. N., Molokeev M. S., Belash M. Y.
Заглавие : Crystal structure of potassium 2-thiobarbiturate
Место публикации : J. Struct. Chem.: MAIK Nauka-Interperiodica / Springer, 2013. - Vol. 54, Is. 3. - P.566-570. - ISSN 0022-4766, DOI 10.1134/S0022476613030141
Примечания : Cited References: 18. - The work was supported by the grant of the President of the Russian Federation for the support of leading scientific schools of the Russian Federation (NSh-4828.2012.2) and the Federal Targeted Program "Scientific and Scientific Pedagogical Personnel of Innovative Russia, 2009-2013" (State contracts Nos. 02.740.11.0269 and 02.740.11.0629).
Предметные рубрики: ACID
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): crystal structure--potassium thiobarbiturate--hydrogen bonds--pi-pi interaction
Аннотация: The crystal and molecular structure of potassium thiobarbiturate C4H3KN2O2S (C4H4N2O2S-2-thiobarbituric acid, H(2)TBA) is determined. Crystallographic data for KHTBA are as follows: a = 11.2317(17) , b = 3.8687(6) , c = 14.557(2) , beta = 97.448(4)A degrees, V = 627.18(17) (3), space group P2/c, Z = 4. Each potassium ion is linked with four oxygen atoms and two S atoms forming a distorted octahedron. N-HaEuro broken vertical bar O and C-HaEuro broken vertical bar S hydrogen bonds form a branched three-dimensional network. The structure is also stabilized by the pi-pi interaction of heterocyclic HTBA(-) ions.
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2.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Taroev V. K., Kashaev A. A., Malcherek T., Goettlicher J., Kaneva E. V., Vasiljev A. D., Suvorova L. F., Suvorova D. S., Tauson V. L.
Заглавие : Crystal structures of new potassium silicates and aluminosilicates of Sm, Tb, Gd, and Yb and their relation to the armstrongite (CaZr(Si6O15)·3H2O) structure
Коллективы : Russian Fund of Basic Research [10-05-00344-a]
Место публикации : J. Solid State Chem. - 2015. - Vol. 227. - P.196-203. - ISSN 0022, DOI 10.1016/j.jssc.2015.03.004. - ISSN 1095726X(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:27. - We appreciate the financial support by the Russian Fund of Basic Research under grant 10-05-00344-a. We thank the two anonymous reviewers for their helpful comments and suggestions and Ms. Schroeder (KIT-PKM) for improving the English of the manuscript.
Предметные рубрики: BOND-VALENCE PARAMETERS
CHAINS
SYSTEM
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): hydrothermal synthesis--ree-potassium silicates--x-ray diffraction--crystal structure refinement
Аннотация: Silicates of composition K7.81Sm3Si12O32(OH)0.81·0.77H2O and K7Tb3Si12O32·1.36H2O, with the space group P 1 ¯ and unit cell parameters of a=6.9218(3), b=11.4653(4), c=11.6215(4) Å, α=88.063(3)°, β=88.449(3)°, γ=79.266(3)° and a=6.872(3), b=11.440(5), c=11.542(6) Å, α=88.19(4)°, β=88.86(4)°, γ=79.65(4)°, respectively, were synthesized under hydrothermal conditions. Both crystal structures were determined from twinned crystals, and can be idealized to a composition of K7Ln3Si12O32 (KOH)x(H2O)(2−x) (Ln=Sm, Tb), which is closely related to K8Nd3Si12O32(OH). Crystals of the aluminosilicates K2GdAlSi4O12·0.25H2O and K2SmAlSi4O12·0.375H2O prepared by the same method possess monoclinic symmetry with the space group C2/c. The corresponding unit cell parameters are: a=26.67(1), b=7.294(3), c=14.835(6) Å, β=123.44(3)°; and a=26.7406(9), b=7.3288(2), c=14.8498 (6) Å, β=123.514(1)°, respectively. A new type of silicate anion that forms tubes was detected in the K4Yb2Si8O21 structure. K4Yb2Si8O21 is of monoclinic symmetry with the space group C2/c. The unit cell parameters are: a=17.440(2), b=11.786(1), c=12.802 (2) Å, and β=130.902(1)°. The structure is a mixed framework of tubes formed by silica-oxygen tetrahedra connected by pairs of edge sharing Yb-octahedra. The relation of the silicate layers and frameworks encountered in these compounds to the armstrongite silicate framework is discussed.
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3.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : SUKHOVSKII A. A., KRIGER A. I., MOSKVICH Y. N., Lundin A. G.
Заглавие : Ferroelectric phase-transition study in potassium trihydroselenite by Se-77 high-precision NMR method
Место публикации : Fiz. Tverd. Tela. - 1980. - Vol. 22, Is. 3. - P.914-917. - ISSN 0367-3294
Примечания : Cited References: 11
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4.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kliava J., Edelman I. S., Ivanova O. S., Ivantsov R. D., Bayukov O. A., Petrakovskaja E. A., Zaikovskiy V., Bruckental I., Yeshurun Y., Stepanov S.
Заглавие : Formation and evolution of magnetic nanoparticles in borate glass simultaneously doped with Fe and Mn oxides
Коллективы :
Место публикации : J. Appl. Phys.: AMER INST PHYSICS, 2008. - Vol. 104, Is. 10. - Ст.103917. - ISSN 0021-8979, DOI 10.1063/1.3021289
Примечания : Cited References: 37. - A financial support from the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR)-CNRS (Grant No. 07-02-92174) is highly appreciated. R. Ivantsov is grateful to the Russian Science Support Foundation. Y. Yeshurun acknowledges the support of the Israel Scienc Foundation (ISF).
Предметные рубрики: COBALT FERRITE PARTICLES
SUPERPARAMAGNETIC RESONANCE
GAMMA-FE2O3 NANOPARTICLES
MATRIX
SIZE
SYSTEMS
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): aluminium compounds--borate glasses--coercive force--faraday effect--heat treatment--iron compounds--magnetic hysteresis--magnetic particles--magnetic susceptibility--manganese compounds--mossbauer effect--nanoparticles--paramagnetic materials--potassium compounds--remanence--superparamagnetism--transmission electron microscopy--x-ray chemical analysis--atomic spectroscopy--auger electron spectroscopy--crystal structure--electric relays--electronic medical equipment--ferrite--ferrites--glass--heat treatment--hysteresis--hysteresis loops--magnetic properties--magnetic resonance measurement--magnetic susceptibility--magnetism--manganese--manganese compounds--molybdenum--nanoparticles--optical properties--ozone water treatment--polydispersity--superparamagnetism--borate glasses--concentration ratios--electron magnetic resonances--emr spectrums--experimental techniques--faraday rotations--glass compositions--glass matrixes--glass preparations--magnetic measurements--magnetic nano particles--magnetic orders--magnetically ordered systems--magneto-optical properties--manganese ferrites--mean diameters--mn oxides--phase states--polydisperse nanoparticles--remnant magnetizations--ssbauer spectroscopies--superparamagnetic--superparamagnetic states--thermal treatments--variable temperatures--magnetic materials
Аннотация: Evolution of the phase state of paramagnetic additions at various stages of synthesis and subsequent thermal treatment of glasses of the system Al(2)O(3)-K(2)O-B(2)O(3) simultaneously doped with Fe(2)O(3) and MnO is studied by means of a combination of experimental techniques: Faraday rotation (FR), electron magnetic resonance (EMR), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Mossbauer spectroscopy, and magnetic measurements. Both FR and EMR show that magnetically ordered clusters occur already at the first stage of the glass preparation. In particular, for the ratio of the Fe and Mn oxides in the charge close to 3:2, fine magnetic nanoparticles are formed with characteristics similar to those of manganese ferrite. By computer simulating the EMR spectra at variable temperatures, a superparamagnetic nature of these nanoparticles is confirmed and their mean diameter is estimated as approximately 3.2 nm. In the thermally treated glasses larger magnetic nanoparticles are formed, giving rise to FR spectra, characteristic of magnetically ordered systems, and the EMR spectra different from those in as-prepared glasses but also showing superparamagnetic narrowing. The Mossbauer spectroscopy corroborates the manganese ferrite structure of the nanoparticles and indicates their coexistence in the ferrimagnetic and superparamagnetic states. The TEM shows the presence of polydisperse nanoparticles on the background of the glass matrix, and electron diffraction of a selected region containing larger particles indicates a crystal structure close to that of MnFe(2)O(4). Energy-dispersive atomic x-ray spectra confirm that the major part of Fe and Mn introduced to the glass composition is gathered in the particles, with the concentration ratio close to 2:1, characteristic of bulk MnFe(2)O(4). Magnetic hysteresis loops of samples subjected to an additional thermal treatment demonstrate a strong increase in the coercive force, remnant magnetization, and high-field magnetic susceptibility with temperature decrease. The consistent results obtained using various techniques demonstrate that the formation of nanoparticles with characteristics close to those of MnFe(2)O(4) confers to these glasses magnetic and magneto-optical properties typical of substances possessing magnetic order.
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5.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Flerov I. N., Gorev M. V., Kartashev A. V., Pogorel'tsev E. I., Laptash N. M.
Заглавие : Heat capacity, thermal expansion and barocaloric effect in fluoride K2TaF7
Место публикации : J. Mater. Sci. - 2019. - Vol. 54, Is. 23. - P.14287–14295. - ISSN 00222461 (ISSN), DOI 10.1007/s10853-019-03924-8
Примечания : Cited References: 20. - The reported study was funded by RFBR according to the research Project No. 18-02-00269_a.
Аннотация: The heat capacity and thermal expansion of potassium heptafluorotantalate were studied. The room temperature phase P21/c is stable at least to 4 K. The strong first-order phase transition P21/c−Pnma at T0=486.2K is accompanied by giant changes in the entropy, ΔS0=22.3J(molK)−1, and volume strain, δV0/V=−3.6%. A rather high sensitivity of K2TaF7 to pressure was found, dT0/dp=−220KGPa−1. Significant extensive and intensive barocaloric effects are found at low pressure. The possibility of improving the barocaloric properties is discussed.
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6.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Grossman V. G., Molokeev M. S., Bazarova J. G., Bazarov B. G.
Заглавие : High ionic conductivity of K5-xTlx(Mg0.5Hf1.5)(MoO4)6 (0 ≤ х ≤ 5) solid solutions
Место публикации : Solid State Sci. - 2022. - Vol. 134. - Ст.107027. - ISSN 12932558 (ISSN), DOI 10.1016/j.solidstatesciences.2022.107027
Примечания : Cited References: 39. - The work was supported by Basic Project of BINM SB RAS №0273-2021-0008. Structural analysis of materials in this study was partly supported by the Research Grant No. 075-15-2019-1886 from the Government of the Russian Federation . X-ray powder diffraction and thermal analysis were obtained using the equipment of the Collective Use Center BINM SB RAS
Аннотация: Novel K5-xTlx(Mg0.5Hf1.5)(MoO4)6 (0 ≤ х ≤ 5) oxides were successfully synthesized by solid state reaction. The results indicate the formation of a continuous series of solid solutions with the NASICON-like structure (sp. gr. R3¯c) in the composition range 0 x 5. The unit-cell parameters of the solid solutions increase linearly with composition, as a consequence of thallium substitution for potassium. The cation conductivity of Tl5Mg0.5Hf1.5(MoO4)6 has been shown to exceed the conductivity of the parent potassium magnesium hafnium molybdate. The highest total conductivity of 2.49 × 10−3 S/cm was found at 831 K for Tl5Mg0.5Hf1.5(MoO4)6.
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7.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Padamata, Sai Krishna, Yasinskiy, Andrey, Shabanov A. V., Bermeshev, Timofey, Yang, You-jian, Wang, Zhao-wen, Cao, Dao, Polyakov, Peter
Заглавие : Improving corrosion resistance of Cu-Al-based anodes in KF-AlF3-Al2O3 melts
Коллективы : State Assignment for the Science of Siberian Federal University, Russia [FSRZ-2020-0013]
Место публикации : Trans. Nonferrous Met. Soc. China. - 2022. - Vol. 32, Is. 1. - P.354-363. - ISSN 1003-6326, DOI 10.1016/S1003-6326(22)65800-X. - ISSN 2210-3384(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 24. - The work is performed as a part of the State Assignment for the Science of Siberian Federal University, Russia (No. FSRZ-2020-0013) . Use of Krasnoyarsk Regional Center of Research Equipment of Federal Research Center "Krasnoyarsk Science Center SB RAS" is acknowledged
Предметные рубрики: NI-FE
ALUMINUM ELECTROLYSIS
INERT ANODES
NICKEL FERRITE
BEHAVIOR
Аннотация: The anodic behaviour of pre-oxidised and non-oxidised Cu−Al-based anodes (Cu−10Al and Cu−9.8Al−2Mn) in KF−AlF3−Al2O3 melts was studied through galvanostatic and potentiodynamic polarization techniques. The alloy compositions were oxidised for a short-term (8 h) at 700 °C, followed by galvanostatic polarization for 1 h at 800 °C with an applied current density of 0.4 A/cm2. The potentiodynamic curves were recorded with a sweep rate of 0.01 V/s. XRD analysis was conducted on frozen melt samples collected on the surface of the anode, and SEM observation was performed on the anode after the experiment to study the phases of the scales formed on the alloys. All the anode materials had a steady potential between 2.30 and 2.50 V(vs Al/AlF3). The corrosion rates of the anodes were calculated from the data acquired through potentiodynamic polarization. It was seen that pre-oxidised anodes possess a low corrosion rate compared to those without pre-oxidation treatment.
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8.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Melnikova S. V., Laptash N. M.
Заглавие : Influence of atmospheric humidity on the symmetry and phase transitions of layered potassium oxyfluorides K2NbOF5 center dot H2O
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2013. - Vol. 55, Is. 6. - P.1231-1235. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/S1063783413060243
Примечания : Cited References: 8. - This study was supported by the Council on Grants from the President of the Russian Federation (grant no. NSh-4828.2012.2).
Предметные рубрики: OXOPEROXOFLUORO COMPLEXES
MO V
CRYSTAL STRUCTURE
OXOFLUORO
MONOHYDRATE
Аннотация: Crystals of K2NbOF5 center dot H2O have been grown, polarization optical investigations have been performed, and the birefringence and rotation angle of the optical indicatrix have been measured in the temperature range 100-400 K. It has been found that, depending on the degree of atmospheric humidity, the layered K2NbOF5 center dot H2O crystal at room temperature can be in three states, namely, A, B, and C, which differ in symmetry and properties of the crystal. The K2NbOF5 center dot H2O crystal in the A state exists at a relative humidity RH = 90-100% and undergoes a first-order improper ferroelastic phase transition P a dagger" C2/m, which is accompanied by strong anomalies of the optical characteristics, twinning, and shear strain x (6) at temperatures T (2) (a dagger") = 308 K and T (2) (a dagger) = 313 K. The most stable state of the K2NbOF5 sdH(2)O crystal is the B state (RH = 20-90%), which retains the monoclinic symmetry C2/m in the temperature range 100-370 K. In a dry atmosphere (RH = 0-20%) or at T (1) a parts per thousand 370 K, the crystal becomes anhydrous (K2NbOF5) with the symmetry P4/nmm (the C state). The difference between the crystals in the states A and B is explained by the presence or absence of water molecules in interlayer spaces.
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9.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Mel'nikova S. V., Laptash N. M.
Заглавие : Influence of atmospheric humidity on the symmetry and phase transitions of layered potassium oxyfluorides K2NbOF5 · H2O
Место публикации : Phys. solid state: Springer, 2013. - Vol. 55, Is. 6. - P.1231-1235
Аннотация: Crystals of K2NbOF5 · H2O have been grown, polarization optical investigations have been performed, and the birefringence and rotation angle of the optical indicatrix have been measured in the temperature range 100–400 K. It has been found that, depending on the degree of atmospheric humidity, the layered K2NbOF5 · H2O crystal at room temperature can be in three states, namely, A, B, and C, which differ in symmetry and properties of the crystal. The K2NbOF5 · H2O crystal in the A state exists at a relative humidity RH = 90–100% and undergoes a first-order improper ferroelastic phase transition P 1ˉ ↔ C2/m, which is accompanied by strong anomalies of the optical characteristics, twinning, and shear strain x 6 at temperatures T 2 ↓ = 308 K and T 2 ↑= 313 K. The most stable state of the K2NbOF5 sdH2O crystal is the B state (RH = 20–90%), which retains the monoclinic symmetry C2/m in the temperature range 100–370 K. In a dry atmosphere (RH = 0–20%) or at T 1 ≈ 370 K, the crystal becomes anhydrous (K2NbOF5) with the symmetry P4/nmm (the C state). The difference between the crystals in the states A and B is explained by the presence or absence of water molecules in interlayer spaces.
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : BAYUKOV O. A., PETRAKOVSKII G. A., SABLINA K. A., MATVEIKO E. N.
Заглавие : MOSSBAUER STUDY OF POTASSIUM FERRITES
Место публикации : Fiz. Tverd. Tela: MEZHDUNARODNAYA KNIGA, 1993. - Vol. 35, Is. 6. - P1449-1456. - ISSN 0367-3294
Примечания : Cited References: 16
Предметные рубрики: BETA-ALUMINA
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