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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Vorobyev S. A., Saikova S. V., Erenburg S. B., Trubina S. V., Ivanov Y. N., Maksimov N. G., Mikhlin Y. L.
Заглавие : A comparative study of the structure of copper and lead xanthates
Место публикации : J. Struct. Chem. - 2017. - Vol. 58, Is. 6. - P.1144-1151. - ISSN 00224766 (ISSN), DOI 10.1134/S0022476617060117
Примечания : Cited References: 38
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): copper xanthate--lead xanthate--dixanthogen--structure--xps--exafs--solid state nmr
Аннотация: XPS, PbL3 and CuK EXAFS, solid state NMR, and EPR techniques are used to study insoluble products formed in the interaction of aqueous solutions of lead(II) nitrate and copper (II) sulfate with potassium nbutylxanthate (KX). The XPS spectra of lead xanthates with the composition PbX2 are similar to those of KX, and interatomic distances of 0.279 nm suggest a nearly ionic character of Pb–S bonds. In copper xanthate precipitating together with dixanthogen (approximately 15 wt.%), the Cu(I)–S bond length is smaller (0.229 nm), and copper coordination number of 2.9 in a composite with dixanthogen increases to 3.3 after its removal by washing with acetone. The XPS spectra indicate the covalent character of the bond and non-equivalence of xanthate radicals. Solid state 1H and 13C NMR spectra as well as the actual absence of metal lines under the measurement conditions demonstrate strong disordering of the structure of xanthates, which is stronger for PbX2 and weakest in CuX after the removal of dixanthogen. EPR reveals sulfur-containing radicals and Cu2+ in CuX, however, their amounts are insignificant and decrease after the washing with acetone. The results of the work are significant for the understanding of the reactivity of xanthates, in particular, under the conditions of flotation of base metal ores.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Mel'nikova S. V., Molokeev M. S., Laptash N. M., Misyul S. V.
Заглавие : A non-typical sequence of phase transitions in (NH4)3GeF7: optical and structural characterization
Коллективы : RFBR [15-02-02009 a]
Место публикации : Dalton Trans.: Royal Society of Chemistry, 2016. - Vol. 45, Is. 12. - P.5321-5327. - ISSN 1477-9226, DOI 10.1039/c5dt04907e. - ISSN 1477-9234(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:25. - The reported study was partially supported by RFBR, research project no. 15-02-02009 a
Предметные рубрики: Crystal-structure
Powder diffraction
NH4F
Fluorination
Аннотация: Single crystals of germanium double salt (NH4)3GeF7 = (NH4)2GeF6·NH4F = (NH4)3[GeF6]F were grown and studied by the methods of polarization optics and X-ray diffraction. The birefringence Δn = (no − ne), the rotation angle of the optical indicatrix ϕ(T) and unit cell parameters were measured in the temperature range 100–400 K. Three structural phase transitions were found at the temperatures: T1↓ = 279.2 K (T1↑ = 279.4 K), T2↑ = 270 K (T2↓ = 268.9 K), T3↓ = 218 K (T3↑ = 227 K). An unusual sequence of symmetry transformations with temperature change was established: P4/mbm (Z = 2) (G1) ↔ Pbam (Z = 4) (G2) ↔ P21/c (Z = 4) (G3) ↔ Pa (Z = 8) (G4). The crystal structures of different phases were determined. The experimental data were additionally interpreted by a group-theoretical analysis of the complete condensate of order parameters taking into account the critical and noncritical atomic displacements. Strengthening of the N–H⋯F hydrogen bonds can be a driving force of the observed phase transitions.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gai S. J., Zhou C., Peng L., Wu M. H., Gao P. X., Su L. J., Molokeev M. S., Zhou Z., Xia M.
Заглавие : A novel Cr3+-doped stannate far red phosphor for plant lighting: structure evolution, broad-narrow spectrum tuning and application prospect
Место публикации : Mater. Today Chem. - 2022. - Vol. 26. - Ст.101107. - ISSN 24685194 (ISSN), DOI 10.1016/j.mtchem.2022.101107
Примечания : Cited References: 50. - The authors would like to gratefully acknowledge funds from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 51974123), the Distinguished Youth Foundation of Hunan Province (Grant No.2020JJ2018), the Key R & D projects in Hunan Province (2020WK2016, 2020SK2032, 2021SK2047, 2022NK2044), the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province, China (Grant No. 2021JJ40261), the Hunan High Level Talent Gathering Project (2019RS1077&2020RC5007), the Scientific Research Fund of Hunan Provincial Education Department (19C0903), the Natural Sciences Foundation of Hunan Agricultural University, China (Grant No. 19QN11), Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Crop Germplasm Innovation and Resource Utilization Science Foundation (19KFXM12), Changsha Science and technology plan (KH2005114 and KH2201428), the Hunan Graduate Scientific Research Innovation Project (2022XC017) and the College Students' Innovative Training (S202110537012 and s202210537079x)
Аннотация: Chemical unit cosubstitution is an effective strategy to regulate the luminescence properties of phosphors, and it has attracted huge attention in the last few years. Following the design principles of the match of effective ion radius, atomic valence equilibrium and stoichiometric substitution, the local structure of crystal can be well customized, which is beneficial to develop high-performance luminescent materials. In this work, Mg2+-Sn4+ sites were cosubstituted by Zn2+-Ti4+ ion pairs in Mg2SnO4: Cr3+, respectively, and the emission spectra was successfully serially tuned from broad-band to narrow-band along with a unique variation trend of blue shift first and then slightly red shift. The photoluminescence excitation (PLE), photoluminescence (PL) spectra, lifetime decay, Raman spectra and electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) were used to analyze the mechanism of luminescence tuning. Based on the manipulation of local structure, the as-observed distinct luminescence tuning can be well understood by the crystal field theory, nephelauxetic effect and changed Cr3+ capacity in this phosphor. Moreover, the adjusted narrow-band far-red emission spectra peak at 732 nm, matching the characteristic absorption of plant phytochrome PFR, has broad application prospects in the field of plant growth lighting. In addition, light-regulated dwarf potted tomato experiments were carried out to verify the application of far-red light in plant growth.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Antipina L.Y., Tomilin F. N., Ovchinnikov S.G., Vysotskii E.S.
Заглавие : A quantum chemical study of the formation of 2-hydroperoxy-coelenterazine in the Ca2+-regulated photoprotein obelin
Место публикации : Journal of Structural Chemistry. - Новосибирск: Pleiades Publishing, Ltd. (Плеадес Паблишинг, Лтд), 2011. - Т. 52, № 5. - С. 870-875. - ISSN 0022-4766. - ISSN 1573-8779(eissn)
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Antipina L. Yu., Tomilin F. N., Vysotski E. S., Ovchinnikov S. G.
Заглавие : A quantum chemical study of the formation of 2-hydroperoxy-coelenterazine in the Сa2+-regulated photoprotein obelin
Место публикации : J. Struct. Chem.: Springer, 2011. - Vol. 52, Is. 5. - P.870-875. - ISSN 0022-4766
Примечания : Cited References: 19. - The work was supported by RFBR (07-04-00930-a), the "Molecular and Cell Biology" Program of the Presidium of the Russian Academy of Sciences, and the Program of the Siberian Division of the Russian Academy of Sciences (project No. 2) within the implementation of the Federal Targeted Program "Scientific and Scientific Pedagogical Personnel of Innovative Russia, 2010" (P333 and P213).
Предметные рубрики: CALCIUM-DISCHARGED OBELIN
SEMIEMPIRICAL METHODS
1.7 ANGSTROM
OPTIMIZATION
PARAMETERS
MECHANISM
FLUORESCENCE
ELEMENTS
PROTEIN
EMITTER
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): coelenterazine--2-hydroperoxy-coelenterazine--obelia longissima--renilla muelleri
Аннотация: The Ca2+-regulated photoprotein obelin determines the luminescence of the marine hydroid Obelia longissima. Bioluminescence is initiated by calcium and appears as a result of the oxidative decarboxylation related to the coelenterazine substrate. The luciferase of the luminescent marine coral Renilla muelleri (RM) also uses coelenterazine as a substrate. However, three proteins are involved in the in vivo bioluminescence of these animals: luciferase, green fluorescent protein, and Ca2+-regulated coelenterazine-binding protein (CBP). In fact, CBP that contains one strongly bound coelenterazine molecule is the RM luciferase substrate in the in vivo bioluminescent reaction. Coelenterazine becomes available for oxygen and the reaction with luciferase only after binding CBP with calcium ions. Unlike Ca2+-regulated photoproteins, the coelenterazine molecule is not activated by oxygen in the CBP molecule. In this work, by means of quantum chemical methods the behavior of substrates in these proteins is analyzed. It is shown that coelenterazine can form different tautomers: CLZ(2H) and CLZ(7H). The formation of 2-hydroperoxy-coelenterazine is studied. According to the obtained data, these proteins use different forms of the substrates for the reaction. In obelin, the substrate is in the CLZ(2H) form that affords hydrogen peroxide. In RM, coelenterazine is in the CLZ(7H) form, and therefore, CBP is not activated by oxygen.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Maksimov E. G., Zinenko V. I., Zamkova N. G.
Заглавие : Ab initio calculations of the physical properties of ionic crystals
Место публикации : Phys. Usp.: TURPION LTD, 2004. - Vol. 47, Is. 11. - P1075-1099. - ISSN 1063-7869, DOI 10.1070/PU2004v047n11ABEH001796
Примечания : Cited References: 90
Предметные рубрики: STRUCTURAL PHASE-TRANSITION
LOCAL-FIELD CORRECTIONS
INDUCED BREATHING MODEL
ZINC-BLENDE STRUCTURE
ELECTRON-GAS THEORY
LATTICE-DYNAMICS
MICROSCOPIC CALCULATIONS
MACROSCOPIC POLARIZATION
STATISTICAL-MECHANICS
1ST-PRINCIPLES THEORY
Аннотация: First-principles calculations of the physical properties of ionic crystals are reviewed. Two markedly different approaches within the framework of the density functional theory are described. In one of them, the electron spectrum and wave functions are treated within the standard band picture based on the solution of Kohn-Sham equations. In the second approach, the total electron density of a crystal is represented as a super-position of the densities of individual ions. The problem of determining the electric polarization of a crystal is discussed for each approach. It is shown that it is the use of Bloch functions rather than the physics of the phenomenon that complicates the solution of this problem within the Kohn-Sham framework. The deformable and polarizable ion model is described in detail, and its application to calculating many properties of ionic crystals, including the lattice dynamics and structural stability of crystal phases, is discussed.
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Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Nemtsev I. V., Zhandun V. S.
Заглавие : Ab initio study of interrelation between structural, magnetic and optical properties of MnGa2O4 and MnCo2O4 spinels
Коллективы : Российская академия наук, Уральское отделение РАН, Институт физики металлов им. М. Н. Михеева Уральского отделения РАН, Уральский федеральный университет им. первого Президента России Б.Н. Ельцина, Российский фонд фундаментальных исследований, Euro-Asian Symposium "Trends in MAGnetism", "Trends in MAGnetism", Euro-Asian Symposium
Место публикации : Euro-asian symposium "Trends in magnetism" (EASTMAG-2019): Book of abstracts/ чл. конс. ком.: S. G. Ovchinnikov, N. V. Volkov [et al.] ; чл. прогр. ком. D. M. Dzebisashvili [et al.]. - 2019. - Vol. 2. - Ст.K.P27. - P.364-365. - ISBN 978-5-9500855-7-4 (Шифр В33/E12-125657784)
Примечания : Cited References: 1. - The reported study was funded by Russian Foundation for Basic Research, Government of Krasnoyarsk Territory, Krasnoyarsk Regional Fund of Science to the research project No. 18-42-243019: ”Firstprinciples studies of the polarization, magnetic, electronic, and magnetoelectric properties of functional compounds with a spinel structure containing 3d and 4f ions”. This work has been carried out using computing resources of the federal collective usage center Complex for Simulation and Data Processing for Mega-science Facilities at NRC “Kurchatov Institute”, http://ckp.nrcki.ru/
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Zhandun V. S., Немцев, Андрей В.
Заглавие : Ab Initio study of the relation between the structural, magnetic, and optical properties of normal and inverse MnGa2O4 spinels
Коллективы : Russian Foundation for Basic Research, Government of Krasnoyarsk Territory; Krasnoyarsk Regional Fund of Science [18-42-243019]
Место публикации : J. Exp. Theor. Phys. - 2020. - Vol. 130, Is. 3. - P.418-422. - ISSN 1063-7761, DOI 10.1134/S106377612002017X. - ISSN 1090-6509(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 20. - The reported study was funded by Russian Foundation for Basic Research, Government of Krasnoyarsk Territory, Krasnoyarsk Regional Fund of Science to the research project no. 18-42-243019: "First-principles studies of the polarization, magnetic, electronic, and magnetoelectric properties of functional compounds with a spinel structure containing 3d and 4f ions."
Предметные рубрики: STABILITY
Аннотация: The electronic, magnetic, and optical properties of MnGa2O4 in the structure of the normal and inverse spinels are subjected to an ab initio investigation and comparison. The generalized gradient approximation (GGA) predicts that the normal MnGa2O4 spinel is a semiconductor with a bandgap of about 0.7 eV, and a bandgap in the structure of the inverse spinel appears only in terms of the GGA + U approach. A simple exchange interaction model is used to calculate exchange integrals. In both structure types, MnGa2O4 exhibits antiferromagnetic behavior, and the normal structure is energetically favorable. The inverse spinel becomes energetically favorable only when a negative pressure is applied. The absorption spectra of the normal spinel are found to have a spectral window at a wavelength larger than 450 nm.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Artyushenko P. V., Tomilin F. N., Kuzubov A. A., Ovchinnikov S. G., Tsikalova P. E., Ovchinnikova T. M., Soukhovolsky V. G.
Заглавие : Action of the atomic and electronic structure of pheromone molecules on the effectiveness of communication in xylophagous insects
Коллективы : RFBR [13-04-00375, 16-04-00132]
Место публикации : J. Struct. Chem.: MAIK Nauka-Interperiodica / Springer, 2016. - Vol. 57, Is. 2. - P.287-293. - ISSN 0022-4766, DOI 10.1134/S0022476616020074. - ISSN 1573-8779(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:27. - This work was supported by RFBR projects Nos. 13-04-00375 and16-04-00132.
Предметные рубрики: Monochamus-galloprovincialis coleoptera
Density-functional theories
Beetle Ips-typographus
Pine sawyer beetle
Aggregation pheromone
Cerambycidae
Attraction
Components
Attack
Set
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): atomic and electronic structure--functional density methods--absorption--spectra--excited states--xylophages--pheromones
Аннотация: The B3LYD /6-31(p,d) density functional method is applied to pheromones of the forest xylophagous insects Ips typographus L., Monochamus urussovi Fisch., and Monochamus galloprovincialis Oliv. to calculate the absorption spectra and find excited states. The calculated results are used to assess the possible activity of the molecules when they are affected by solar radiation.
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Hu T., Molokeev M. S., Xia Z., Zhang Q.
Заглавие : Aliovalent substitution toward reinforced structural rigidity in Ce3+-doped garnet phosphors featuring improved performance
Место публикации : J. Mater. Chem. C. - 2019. - Vol. 7, Is. 46. - P.14594-14600. - ISSN 20507534 (ISSN), DOI 10.1039/c9tc05354a
Примечания : Cited References: 38. - This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51722202 and 51972118), the Guangdong Provincial Science & Technology Project (2018A050506004) and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (D2190980).
Аннотация: Highly efficient phosphors with thermal stability and color-tunable emission are required for the fabrication of phosphor-converted white light-emitting diodes (pc-WLEDs). Currently developed engineering strategies are generally successful in photoluminescence tuning but, unfortunately, suffer severe deterioration in emission intensity/efficiency and/or thermal stability. Herein, an efficient aliovalent substitution strategy toward reinforced structural rigidity is proposed and demonstrated experimentally. By incorporating Be2+ ion into the garnet-type Lu2SrAl4SiO12:Ce3+ phosphor, the phosphor shows enhanced internal/external quantum efficiency, from 79.2%/26.7% to 84.5%/32.9%, photoluminescence tuning from green (peaking at ∼512 nm) to yellow (peaking at ∼552 nm), and zero thermal quenching, even up to 200 °C. The Be2+ substitution at the Al2/Si2 site enables stable and rigid local surroundings around the Ce3+ activator, which is responsible for the unprecedented performance. In addition, high-quality warm WLED devices with a luminous efficiency of 158.1 lm W-1, correlated color temperature of 3858 K and high color rendering index of 81.7, are obtained by combining Lu2SrAl4SiO12:Ce3+,Be2+ as the yellow emitter, CaAlSiN3:Eu2+ as the red emitter and a blue-emitting InGaN chip. These findings highlight a new strategy for performance optimization of LED phosphors by selecting rigid covalent compounds with further reinforced structural rigidity via aliovalent substitution.
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11.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Eremin E. V., Volkov N. V., Sablina K. A., Bayukov O. A., Molokeev M. S., Komarov V. Y.
Заглавие : Analysis of the exchange magnetic structure in Pb3Mn7O15
Место публикации : J. Exp. Theor. Phys.: Maik Nauka-Interperiodica Publishing, 2017. - Vol. 124, Is. 5. - P.792-804. - ISSN 10637761 (ISSN), DOI 10.1134/S1063776117040112
Примечания : Cited References: 16
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): crystallography--magnetic properties--magnetic structure--magnetism--manganese--indirect couplings--manganese ions--structural and magnetic properties--single crystals
Аннотация: The indirect-coupling model is used to analyze the exchange magnetic structure of Pb3Mn7O15 in the hexagonal setting. The ratios of manganese ions Mn4+/Mn3+ in each nonequivalent position are determined. Pb3(Mn0.95Ge0.05)7O15 and Pb3(Mn0.95Ga0.05)7O15 single crystals are grown by the solution–melt method in order to test the validity of the proposed model. The structural and magnetic properties of the single crystals are studied. The magnetic properties of the grown single crystals are compared with those of nominally pure Pb3Mn7O15. © 2017, Pleiades Publishing, Inc.
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12.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gokhfeld D. M., Savitskaya N. E., Popkov S. I., Kuzmichev N. D., Vasyutin M. A., Balaev D. A.
Заглавие : Anisotropic magnetization of an NbN film
Место публикации : J. Exp. Theor. Phys. - 2022. - Vol. 134, Is. 6. - P.707-712. - ISSN 10637761 (ISSN), DOI 10.1134/S1063776122060097
Примечания : Cited References: 31. - We are grateful to I.V. Nemtsev for measurements on the scanning electron microscope, S.A. Skorobogatov for his help in magnetic measurements (scanning electron microscopy and magnetic measurements have been performed at the Krasnoyarsk Regional Collective Usage Center of the Federal Research Center “Krasnoyarsk Scientific Center, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences”)
Аннотация: The structural and magnetic properties of a niobium nitride (NbN) film prepared by reactive sputtering onto a quartz substrate are investigated. It is shown using scanning electron microscopy that the film has a columnar structure with a diameter of crystallite columns of about 50 nm. The film magnetization loops are measured for the field orientation parallel and perpendicular to its surface. Based on the experimental data, the critical current densities of the film are estimated in both cases. For the field parallel to the film surface, the estimate is 6.5 × 104 A/cm2 at the liquid helium temperature. For the field perpendicular to the surface, the critical current density is close to the depairing current density (107 A/cm2). Analysis of the results based on different models of magnetic vortex pinning in superconductors shows that in the former case, pinning occurs at the boundaries of columns in the bulk of the sample, while in the latter case, it is determined by the influence of the surface barrier.
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13.

Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Ovchinnikov S. G., Orlov Yu. S., Dudnikov V. A., Kazak N. V., Shaikhutdinov K. A.
Заглавие : Anomalous structural, magnetic, optical and electronic properties of GdCoO3-y
Коллективы : International Conference on Magnetism
Место публикации : 20th Int. Сonf. on Magnetism (ICM-2015): book of abstracts. - 2015. - Ст.TH.C
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14.

Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Aleksandrov K. S.
Заглавие : Atomic mechanisms of structural phase transitions
Коллективы : International Congress of the International Union of Crystallography
Место публикации : Acta crystallographica Section A: Foundations and Advances. - 1987. - Vol. 43: Supplement. - P.5-6
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15.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Ivanov Y. N., Sukhovskii A. A., Volkov N. V.
Заглавие : B-11 NMR study of Ho1−x Y x Al3(BO3)4 multiferroics
Место публикации : J. Struct. Chem. - 2013. - Vol. 54, Is. 1: Suppl. - P.130-136. - DOI 10.1134/S0022476613070135
Аннотация: The 11B NMR method is used to study the crystals of trigonal alumina borates Ho1−x Y x Al3(BO3)4 (x = 0, 0.5, 1). The temperature-field evolution of quadrupole and hyperfine interactions in these compounds is studied and described.
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16.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gorev M. V., Flerov I. N., Bogdanov E. V., Voronov V. N., Laptash N. M.
Заглавие : Barocaloric effect near the structural phase transition in the Rb2KTiOF5 oxyfluoride
Коллективы :
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2010. - Vol. 52, Is. 2. - P377-383. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/S1063783410020253
Примечания : Cited References: 21. - This study was supported by the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (Interdisciplinary Integration Project no. 34), the Russian Foundation for Basic Research and the Krasnoyarsk Regional Scientific Foundation within the framework of the "Sibir'" Project (project no. 09-02-98001), and the Council on Grants from the President of the Russian Federation for Support of the Leading Scientific Schools of the Russian Federation (grant no. NSh-1011.2008.2).
Предметные рубрики: HEAT-CAPACITY
PRESSURE
Аннотация: The barocaloric effect (BCE) in the oxyfluoride Rb2KTiOF5 has been studied in the vicinity of the structural phase transition at a temperature of 215 K in the pressure range 0-0.6 GPa. It has been established that the extensive and intensive barocaloric effects are Delta S-BCE similar to -46 J/kg K and Delta T (AD) similar to 18 K, respectively, over a wide temperature range 215-280 K. The studies performed have shown that the external hydrostatic pressure is a very effective tool for changing the entropy and temperature of the crystals which undergo structural phase transitions accompanied by a large change in the entropy.
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17.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Aplesnin S. S., Udod L. V., Sitnikov M. N., Shestakov N. P.
Заглавие : Bi2(Sn0.95Cr0.05)2O7: Structure, IR spectra, and dielectric properties
Место публикации : Ceram. Int.: Elsevier, 2016. - Vol. 42, Is. 4. - P.5177-5183. - ISSN 02728842 (ISSN), DOI 10.1016/j.ceramint.2015.12.040
Примечания : Cited References: 45. - This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research Projects no. 15-42-04099 r_siberia_a, Siberian Branch of Science and NAS of Belarus “Electronic and magnetic phase transitions in materials with magnetoelectric affect” and government work no. 114090470016.
Предметные рубрики: BISMUTH PYROSTANNATE
PYROCHLORE STRUCTURE
MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES
PARTIAL OXIDATION
HIGH-TEMPERATURE
X-RAY
Bi2Sn2O7
SUBSTITUTION
CATALYSTS
DIFFRACTION
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): bismuth pyrostannate--infrared absorption spectra--structural transition--permittivity--debye model
Аннотация: Infrared absorption spectra of the bismuth pyrostannate Bi2(Sn0.95Cr0.05)2O7 were investigated in the frequency range 350-1100 cm-1 at temperatures of 110-525 K. Four frequency regions with split absorption lines are distinguished. Softening of frequencies at the structural transitions was observed. The maxima of permittivity measured in the frequency range 1-200 kHz at temperatures 100-400 K were determined. It was found that the magnetic susceptibility changes its sign in the low-temperature region. The correlation between anomalies in the magnetic susceptibility, permittivity, and absorption line intensity was established. Softening of frequencies is explained by the variation in the coefficient of thermal expansion of the lattice. The temperature behavior of permittivity is described using the Debye model. © 2015 Elsevier Ltd and Techna Group S.r.l.
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18.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Parshin A. M., Zyryanov V. Ya., Shabanov V. F., Nazarov V. G.
Заглавие : Bipolar-homogeneous structural phase transition in nematic droplets formed in the polymer matrix in a magnetic field
Место публикации : Crystallogr. Rep. - New York: Maik Nauka/Interperiodica/Springer, 2009. - Vol. 54, Is. 7. - С. 1191-1196. - DEC. - ISSN 1063-7745, DOI 10.1134/S1063774509070098
Примечания : Cited Reference Count: 19. - Гранты: This study was supported by the Council on Grants from the President of the Russian Federation for the Support of Leading Scientific Schools ( grant no. NSh-3818.2008.3), the Russian Foundation for Basic Research ( project no. 08-03-01007), the Presidium of the Russian Academy of Sciences ( project no. 27.1), and the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences ( project nos. 110 and 144).Финансирующая организация: President of the Russian Federation [NSh-3818.2008.3]; Russian Foundation for Basic Research [08-03-01007]; Russian Academy of Sciences [27.1, 110, 144]
Предметные рубрики: DISPERSED LIQUID-CRYSTALS
FRANK CONSTANTS
ALIGNMENT
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): bipolar configuration--bipolar structure--cyanobiphenyls--homogeneous structure--mutual transformations--nematic director--nematic droplets--order parameter--poly(vinyl butyral)--structural phase transition--temperature range--thermal fluctuations--crystal structure--drop formation--liquid crystals--magnetic fields--nematic liquid crystals--phase transitions
Аннотация: The phase transition from the bipolar structure to the homogeneous structure in droplets formed from the nematic liquid crystal 4-n-pentyl-4'-cyanobiphenyl in poly(vinyl butyral) in the presence of a magnetic field has been investigated. The phase transition is associated with the expansion of the regions with a tilted orientation of the director in the vicinity of defects (the disappearance of boojums) and with the alignment of the nematic director lines in the bulk of the droplet in the direction of the magnetic field. In the temperature range T = 24-34A degrees C, cyclic mutual transformations between the bipolar configuration of the nematic director and the homogeneous structure, which have a period of similar to 0.5-3.5 s and result from thermal fluctuations of the order parameter, are observed in droplets 3-15 A mu m in size after the forming field is switched off.
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19.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Mel'nikova S. V., Aleksandrov K. S., Anistratov A. T., Beznosikov B. V.
Заглавие : Birefringence and structural phase transitions in ABCl//3-type crystals
Место публикации : Sov. Phys. Solid State. - 1977. - Vol. 19, Is. 1. - P.18-20; Phys. Solid State
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): electrooptical effects--crystals
Аннотация: The refractive indices and birefringence of CsPbCl//3, TlMnCl//3, and CsSrCl//3 were determined a wide temperature range, which included phase transition points. Relatively high values of the photoelastic and acoustooptic characteristics were obtained: the th acoustooptic figure of merit M//2 was 12 multiplied by (times) 10** minus **1**8 cgs units for TlMnCl//3 and 98 multiplied by (times) 10** minus **1**8 cgs units for CsPbCl//3. A strong influence of partial Sr for Ca substitution on the properties and transition temperatures was observed. A phenomenological theory was used to analyze the relationship between the birefringence anomalies and the theromodynamic parameters of the transitions. A comparison was made with KMnF//3 and SrTiO//3.
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20.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Aleksandrov K. S., Anistratov A. T., Mel'nikova S. V., Zinenko V. I., Shabanova L. A., Beznosikov B. V.
Заглавие : Birefringence, twinning and structural phase transitions in ABCl3 single crystals
Коллективы : International meeting on ferroelectricity
Место публикации : Ferroelectrics. - 1978. - Vol. 20, Spesial issue. - P.305-307. - DOI 10.1080/00150197808237245
Аннотация: The temperature investigations of birefringence, twinning and elasticity of CsPbCl3, CsSrCl3, TlMnCl3, RbCdCl3, CsCaCl3 and RbMnCl3, were carried out. A group-theoretical analysis is made and the description of phase transitions is given.
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