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1.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Krasikov A. A., Balaev D. A., Balaev A. D., Stolyar S. V., Yaroslavtsev R. N., Iskhakov R. S.
Заглавие : Separating the contributions of the magnetic subsystems in antiferromagnetic ferrihydrite nanoparticles by analyzing the magnetization in fields of up to 250 kOe
Колич.характеристики :8 с
Место публикации : J. Magn. Magn. Mater. - 2024. - Vol. 592. - Ст.171781. - ISSN 03048853 (ISSN), DOI 10.1016/j.jmmm.2024.171781. - ISSN 18734766 (eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 84. - This study was supported by his work was supported by the Russian Science Foundation, project no. 22–72-00134Authors thank to D.A. Velikanov, S.V. Komogortsev for fruitful discussions
Аннотация: Contributions of different magnetic subsystems formed in the systems of synthetic ferrihydrite nanoparticles (characterized previously) with an average size of ˂d˃ ≈ 2.7 nm coated with polysaccharide arabinogalactan in different degrees have been separated by measuring the dependences of their magnetization M on magnetic field H of up to 250 kOe on vibrating sample and pulsed magnetometers. The use of a wide measuring magnetic field range has been dictated by the ambiguity in identifying a linear M(H) portion for such antiferromagnetic nanoparticle systems within the conventional field range of 60–90 kOe. The thorough analysis of the magnetization curves in the temperature range of 100–250 K has allowed the verification of the contributions of (i) uncompensated magnetic moments µun in the superparamagnetic subsystem, (ii) the subsystem of surface spins with the paramagnetic behavior, and (iii) the antiferromagnetic susceptibility of the antiferromagnetically ordered ferrihydrite particle core. As a result, a model of the magnetic state of ferrihydrite nanoparticles has been proposed and the numbers of spins corresponding to magnetic subsystems (i)–(iii) have been estimated. An average magnetic moment μun of ∼ 145 μB (μB is the Bohr magneton) per particle corresponds approximately to 30 decompensated spins of iron atoms in a particle (about 3 % of all iron atoms), which, according to the Néel’s hypothesis μun ∼ ˂d˃3/2, are localized both on the surface and in the bulk of an antiferromagnetically ordered particle. The fraction of free (paramagnetic) spins is minimal in the sample without arabinogalactan coating of the nanoparticle surface (7 %) and is attained 20 % of all iron atoms in the sample with the highest degree of spatial separation of particles. According to this estimation, paramagnetic spins are located mainly on the edges and protruding areas of particles. Most magnetic moments of iron atoms are ordered antiferromagnetically and the corresponding magnetic susceptibility of this subsystem behaves as in an antiferromagnet with the randomly distributed crystallographic axes, i.e., increases with temperature.
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2.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Zagorskiy D.L., Semenov S. V., Komogortsev S. V., Balaev D. A., Doludenko I.M., Panina L.V.
Заглавие : Magnetization processes in two-dimensional arrays of iron nanowires
Колич.характеристики :8 с
Место публикации : J. Magn. Magn. Mater. - 2024. - Vol. 595. - Ст.171573. - ISSN 03048853 (ISSN), DOI 10.1016/j.jmmm.2023.171573. - ISSN 18734766 (eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 48. - This work was supported by Russian Scientific Foundation (RSF) Grant 22-22-00983
Аннотация: Arrays of iron nanowires (NWs) obtained by template-assisted electrodeposition constitute a promising composite material characterized by a combination of high magnetization in the filler and perpendicular magnetic anisotropy. The properties of these composites arise from the interplay between the behavior of individual NWs and their magnetostatic interactions. In this study, we investigated NW arrays with identical wire diameters but varying spatial arrangements. Major hysteresis loops were studied under various field directions relative to the NW axis. Key parameters such as the slope of the magnetization curve, saturation magnetization, and coercive force were quantified. Additionally, FORC (First Order Reversal Curve) measurements were conducted with the field oriented longitudinally with respect to the NW, offering insights into the inhomogeneity of the demagnetizing field influenced by the NW array's configuration. In the sample with the highest NW density, we observed isotropic behavior of the effective demagnetizing field, and we proposed an explanation for this phenomenon using the effective media approach. Micromagnetic simulations revealed that the magnetic behavior of individual NWs with a 100 nm diameter can be described as an interchange between volumes characterized by vortex and uniform magnetization patterns. Calculations of the demagnetizing field using the effective medium model demonstrated excellent agreement with experimental data across arrays featuring different NW densities. Remarkably, the quantitative consistency of coercive field values obtained from micromagnetic simulations and experimental measurements in the range of angles from 0° to 45° for the studied samples underscores the structural homogeneity of the obtained NWs.
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3.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Solovev P. N., Belyaev B. A., Boev N. M., Skomorokhov G. V., Izotov A. V.
Заглавие : Magnetic anisotropy and ferromagnetic resonance in inhomogeneous demagnetizing fields near edges of thin magnetic films
Колич.характеристики :12 с
Место публикации : J. Phys. Condens. Matter. - 2024. - Vol. 36, Is. 19. - Ст.195803. - ISSN 09538984 (ISSN), DOI 10.1088/1361-648X/ad258c. - ISSN 1361648X (eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 38
Аннотация: Using local ferromagnetic resonance spectroscopy, we have studied the magnetic properties near edges of thin tangentially magnetized permalloy films, in which a well-defined uniaxial magnetic anisotropy was induced perpendicular to one of the edges. In the experiment, two samples with thicknesses of 90 and 300 nm and with slightly different compositions were examined. To explain the magnetization dynamics near edges, we propose a simple yet effective model of a film in the form of a rectangular prism, which yields the modified Kittel formula for the resonance frequency. In this formula, the locally averaged distance-dependent demagnetizing field that emerges near the edges is included as an additional uniaxial anisotropy term. The measurements reveal that at a certain distance from the edge, the resulting (apparent) anisotropy, determined from the angular dependencies of the resonance field, almost vanishes. Moreover, its easy axis reorients to become parallel to the edge. The model predictions agree well with these results, proving that the main resonance mode behavior near the film edges can be accurately described by introducing additional effective uniaxial anisotropy, provided the measuring area is relatively large. However, for the thick (300 nm) sample, additional precession modes are also observed. These modes distort the angular dependence of the main mode, thus demonstrating the limitations of the model.
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4.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gokhfeld D. M.
Заглавие : Magnetic flux trapping in porous high-Tc superconductors
Колич.характеристики :4 с
Место публикации : Phys. C: Supercond. Appl. - 2024. - Vol. 619. - Ст.1354486. - ISSN 09214534 (ISSN), DOI 10.1016/j.physc.2024.1354486. - ISSN 18732143 (eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 39
Аннотация: Porosity affects the properties of high-Tc superconductors and can improve their performance by enhancing oxygenation, cryocooling, etc. Among other factors, the presence of pores plays a significant role in the process of magnetic flux trapping. Relationships with the porosity manifest in the irreversibility field, the full penetration field, and the remnant magnetization of the samples. To account for the effect of porosity on the trapped magnetic flux into type-II superconductors, a simple toy model is suggested. Generally, as the porosity increases, the trapped flux and related parameters tend to diminish. However, in the case of microscopic samples, porosity can enhance magnetic flux trapping.
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5.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Balaev D. A., Semenov S. V., Gokhfeld D. M.
Заглавие : Developing a concept of an effective field in the intergrain medium of a granular superconductor: Effect of the intragrain Meissner currents and Abrikosov vortices trapped in grains on the magnetotransport properties of a Y-Ba-Cu-O granular HTS
Колич.характеристики :18 с
Место публикации : J. Supercond. Nov. Magn. - 2023. - Vol. 36, Is. 7-9. - P.1631-1648. - ISSN 15571939 (ISSN), DOI 10.1007/s10948-023-06608-2. - ISSN 15571947 (eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 58. - The authors are grateful to M.I. Petrov, A.D. Balaev, and V.M. Sosnin for fruitful discussions and A.V. Shabanov and I.V. Nemtsev for scanning electron microscopy investigations. The scanning electron microscopy investigations and a part of magnetic measurements (performed on a LakeShore VSM 8604 facility) were carried out at the Krasnoyarsk Regional Center for Collective Use, Krasnoyarsk Scientific Center, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences. The study is performed within the state assignment of Kirensky Institute of Physics
Аннотация: Granular high-temperature superconductors (HTSs) are characterized by the hysteretic field dependences of magnetoresistance R(H) and critical current IC(H). These hysteretic effects are described within the concept of an effective field in the intergrain medium. The effective field is a superposition of external magnetic field H and the field induced by the magnetic moments of superconducting grains into intergrain spacings (grain boundaries). The magnetization of superconducting grains is determined by two contributions: Meissner (shielding) currents (MC) and trapped magnetic fluxes (Abrikosov vortices (AV)). To develop the concept of an effective field in the intergrain medium, the magnetotransport properties (R and IC) have been compared for two cases: (AV) the magnetization of superconducting grains is only determined by the trapped magnetic flux (zero external field) and (MC) HTS grains are in the Meissner state (the external field is weaker than the first critical field of grains). In a set of experiments, the main features of the hysteretic R(H) and M(H) dependences have been illustrated and the external conditions for implementing the AV and MC states have been established. It has been found that the effects of the Abrikosov vortices and intragrain Meissner currents on an effective field in the intergrain medium at the same magnetization values are noticeably different. This is a nontrivial fact that requires a thorough study of the impact of the anisotropy of the superconducting properties of grains on the configuration of the Meissner currents in them, as well as on the orientation of vortices both inside grains and near their surface. We suggest the explanation of observed stronger effect of the Meissner currents on the intergrain medium as compared with the effect of the Abrikosov vortices.
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6.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Denisova E. A., Chekanova L. A., Komogortsev S. V., Iskhakov R. S., Li O. A, Sukhachev A. L., Velikanov D. A., Nemtsev I. V.
Заглавие : Magnetic anisotropy of nanostructured Fe-Ni-C coating produced by electroless deposition
Колич.характеристики :5 с
Коллективы : Nanophysics and Nanoelectronics, International Symposium
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State. - 2023. - Vol. 65, Is. 6. - P.851-855. - ISSN 10637834 (ISSN), DOI 10.21883/PSS.2023.06.56090.14H. - ISSN 10906460 (eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 20. - The study was done with financial support from the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, Government of Krasnoyarsk Territory and the Krasnoyarsk Regional Fund of Science within scientific project No. 20-43-240003
Аннотация: The structural and magnetic properties of nanostructured Fe100–xNix-C (0 ˂ x ˂ 100) coatings produced by electroless plating with different carbohydrates as reducing agents have been investigated. The phase-structural state of the films was studied by diffraction and electron microscopy. The Ni concentration ranges of FCC and BCC phases existence in electroless deposited films were determined. The surface morphology, saturation magnetization, local magnetic anisotropy field and coercivities of films are dependent on the iron content and type of reducing agent. The correlation between coercivity Hc and the anisotropy field of the magnetic stochastic domain which were established by correlation magnetometry suggests that the magnitude of Hc is mainly determined by this anisotropy.
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7.

Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Zagorskiy D. L., Semenov S. V., Komogortsev S. V., Doludenko I. M., Balaev D. A., Panina L. V.
Заглавие : Magnetization curves of 2D iron nanowires array
Коллективы : Samarkand International Symposium on Magnetism, Samarkand State University
Место публикации : Book of abstacts of Samarkand International Symposium on Magnetism (SISM-2023)/ int. adv. com. S. G. Ovchinnikov [et al.]. - 2023. - Ст.2PO-L4-23. - P.121. - ISBN 978-5-00202-320-2
Примечания : РНФ № 22-22-00983
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8.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gokhfeld D. M., Semenov S. V., Petrov M. I., Nemtsev I. V., Balaev D. A.
Заглавие : Anisotropy and crystallite misalignment in textured superconductors
Место публикации : J. Supercond. Nov. Magn. - 2023. - Vol. 36, Is. 1. - P.59-65. - ISSN 15571939 (ISSN), DOI 10.1007/s10948-022-06454-8. - ISSN 15571947 (eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 21. - This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research and the Government of the Krasnoyarsk Territory, Krasnoyarsk Territorial Foundation for Support of Scientific and R&D Activities, project “Superconducting properties of YBCO incorporated by paramagnetic rare-earth elements” No. 20–42–240008
Аннотация: A misalignment of anisotropic crystallites causes small values of anisotropy and decreases the critical current density of textured polycrystalline superconductors. To relate the crystallite misalignment and out-plane anisotropy, the magnetic properties of the textured Bi2223 polycrystalline superconductor were investigated. A distribution of orientation angles of crystallites was determined using different data: scanning electron microscopy images and hysteresis magnetization loops when an external magnetic field was applied at different angles with respect to the texturing plane of the sample. It was demonstrated that the standard deviation of the distribution and the magnetic disorder angle of crystallites in textured samples can be determined from the magnetization data in perpendicular directions. These data may be either the irreversible magnetization measured for two different orientations of the sample or the simultaneously measured magnetization projections parallel and perpendicular to the magnetic field.
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9.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Krasikov A. A., Balaev D. A.
Заглавие : Analysis of magnetization processes in antiferromagnetic nanoparticles in strong pulse fields (Brief review)
Коллективы : Eurasian Symposium “Trends in Magnetism”
Место публикации : J. Exp. Theor. Phys. - 2023. - Vol. 136, Is. 1. - P.97-105. - ISSN 10637761 (ISSN), DOI 10.1134/S1063776123010132. - ISSN 10906509 (eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 43. - The authors are grateful to V.L. Kirillov for synthesis of a set of NiO samples, O.N. Mart’yanov for cooperation and discussion of results for NiO nanoparticles, V.P. Ladygina for synthesis of nanoferrihydrite, S.V. Stolyar and R.S. Iskhakov for cooperation and discussion of results for ferrihydrite, and A.D. Balaev, K.A. Shaikhutdinov, and S.I. Popkov for the decisive contribution to the realization of pulse field setup
Аннотация: We present a brief review of investigations and analysis of magnetization curves M(H) for NiO and ferrihydrite antiferromagnetic nanoparticles in external fields up to 250 kOe. For correct interpretation of magnetic properties of systems of antiferromagnetic nanoparticles, it is important to take into account the segment of M(H) dependences, which corresponds to high fields (exceeding 100 kOe). We analyze the regularities in the formation of additional magnetic subsystems in antiferromagnetically ordered nanoparticles due to the influence of size effects. These additional subsystems (the ferromagnetic subsystem associated with uncompensated magnetic moment and the subsystem of surface free spins) are estimated quantitatively. It is shown that antiferromagnetic nanoparticles with a size of 5 nm acquire the properties of “nanomagnets,” which are not inferior to those for iron-oxide ferromagnetic nanoparticles of the same size.
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Izotov A. V., Belyaev B. A., Boev N. M., Burmitskikh A. V., Skomorokhov G. V., Zharkov S. M., Solovev P. N.
Заглавие : Ferromagnetic resonance line broadening and shift effect in nanocrystalline thin magnetic films: Relation with crystalline and magnetic structure
Коллективы : RFBRRussian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR); Government of Krasnoyarsk Territory; Krasnoyarsk Regional Fund; JSC "NPP "Radiosviaz" [20-42-242901]; Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation [075-11-2019-054, FSRZ-2020-0011]
Место публикации : J. Alloy. Compd. - 2022. - Vol. 900. - Ст.163416. - ISSN 0925-8388, DOI 10.1016/j.jallcom.2021.163416. - ISSN 1873-4669(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 52. - The reported study was funded by RFBR, the Government of Krasnoyarsk Territory, Krasnoyarsk Regional Fund and JSC "NPP "Radiosviaz", project number 20-42-242901 and was supported by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation, agreement number 075-11-2019-054 dated 22.11.2019.; The electron microscopy investigations were conducted in the SFU Joint Scientific Center whose infrastructure was supported by the State assignment (#FSRZ-2020-0011) of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation
Предметные рубрики: SUSCEPTIBILITY
RIPPLE
ANISOTROPIES
ALLOYS
Аннотация: With the rapid development of telecommunication technologies and highly integrated electronic devices, researchers show great interest in nanocrystalline soft magnetic thin films with unique characteristics for microwave applications. An important direction of the current research in this field is the study of high-frequency magnetization dynamics that directly depends on the damping processes in a magnetic medium. This paper reports on the effect of sharp broadening and shift of the ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) line revealed experimentally in a 40-nm-thick nanocrystalline permalloy (Fe20Ni80) thin film at a frequency of about 5 GHz. The effect arises only in films with crystallite size exceeding some critical value Dcr. The micromagnetic simulation demonstrates that exchange and dipolar interactions between randomly oriented crystallites form in the film a quasiperiodic magnetic structure with a characteristic wavelength in the range from 36 nm to 3.3 µm. An analysis of the two-magnon scattering model and simulation results shows that the formed magnetic structure provides the energy transfer from uniform magnetization oscillations (uniform FMR) to spin waves, which results in an additional energy dissipation channel and, consequently, sharp FMR line broadening. A theoretical estimate of the critical crystallite size Dcr based on this model yields a value of ~14.3 nm for 40-nm-thick Fe20Ni80 films.
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