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1.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Юмашев, Владимир Витальевич, Кирик, Надежда Павловна, Шишкина, Нина Николаевна, Князев, Юрий Владимирович, Жижаев, Анатолий Михайлович, Соловьев, Леонид Александрович
Заглавие : Состав, структура и реакционная способность при восстановлении водородом композиционных материалов системы α-Fe2O3–CaFe2O4
Место публикации : Журнал СФУ. Химия. - 2019. - Т. 12, Вып. 1. - С. 54-72. - ISSN 1998-2836, DOI 10.17516/1998-2836-0108; J. Sib. Fed. Univ. Chem. - ISSN 2313-6049(eISSN)
Примечания : Библиогр.: 37
Предметные рубрики: CHEMICAL LOOPING GASIFICATION
OXYGEN CARRIER
PARTIAL OXIDATION
Аннотация: В работе изучены композиционные материалы системы α-Fe2O3-CaFe2O4, полученные методом высокотемпературного твердофазного синтеза из оксидов Са и Fe(III) с вариацией мольного отношения СаО/Fe2O3 от 0.15 до 1.00. Материалы охарактеризованы методами рентгеновской дифракции (РФА), сканирующей электронной микроскопии с системой энергодисперсионного микроанализа (СЭМ-ЭДС) и синхронного термического анализа (СТА) в режиме термопрограммируемого восстановления водородом (H2-ТПВ). СЭМ-ЭДС - исследование образцов выявило формирование сложной микроструктуры материала по типу «ядро-оболочка» с фазой гематита в качестве «ядра». H2-ТПВ образцов позволило установить, что с увеличением содержания фазы CaFe2O4 (от 33.4 до 97.5 мас. %) наблюдается снижение вклада низкотемпературных форм решеточного кислорода в областях 350-510 °С (до 2.6 раза) и 510-650 °С (до 1.7 раза) и рост вклада высокотемпературной формы кислорода в интервале 650-900 °С (до 2 раз). На основе оценки подвижности решеточного кислорода высказано предположение о перспективности использования полученных композиционных материалов с содержанием фазы CaFe2O4 более 55.2 мас. % в качестве носителей кислорода в химических циклических процессах получения синтез-газа.In this paper, α-Fe2O3–CaFe2O4 composite materials obtained by high-temperature solid-phase synthesis from Ca and Fe (III) oxides with varying molar ratio CaO/Fe2O3 in the range 0.15-1.00 were investigated. The materials are characterized by Х-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy with energy-dispersive X-ray microanalysis (SEM-EDS) and simultaneous thermal analysis (STA) in the hydrogen temperature-programmed reduction mode (H2-TPR). SEM-EDS studies of the specimens were revealed a formation of the “core-shell” type complex microstructure of material with the hematite phase as the “core”. H2-TPR of the specimens allowed to establish a decrease of the contribution of low-temperature forms of lattice oxygen in areas of 350-510 °С (up to 2.6 times) and 510-650 °С (up to 1.7 times), and the growth of the contribution of the high-temperature oxygen form in the range of 650-900 °С (up to 2 times) with an increase in the content of the phase CaFe2O4 from 33.4 to 97.5 wt. %. Relying on the assessment of lattice oxygen mobility, it was suggested, that the samples with content of CaFe2O4 phase more than 55.4 wt. % are promising for use as oxygen carriers in chemical looping processes of syngas production.
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2.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kirik N., Krylov A. S., Boronin A., Koshcheev S., Solovyov L., Rabchevskii E., Shishkina N., Anshits A.
Заглавие : The relationship between the structural characteristics of α-Fe2O3 catalysts and their lattice oxygen reactivity regarding hydrogen
Место публикации : Materials. - 2023. - Vol. 16, Is. 12: The 15th Anniversary of Materials — Recent Advances in Catalytic Materials. - Ст.4466. - ISSN 19961944 (eISSN), DOI 10.3390/ma16124466
Примечания : Cited References: 63. - This work was conducted within the framework of the budget project for the Institute of Chemistry and Chemical Technology of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center KSC SB RAS, No. FWES–2021–0013
Аннотация: In this paper, the relationship between the structural features of hematite samples calcined in the interval of 800–1100 °C and their reactivity regarding hydrogen studied in the temperature-programmed reaction (TPR-H2) was studied. The oxygen reactivity of the samples decreases with the increasing calcination temperature. The study of calcined hematite samples used X-ray Diffraction (XRD), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS), and Raman spectroscopy, and their textural characteristics were studied also. According to XRD results, hematite samples calcined in the temperature range under study are monophase, represented by the α-Fe2O3 phase, in which crystal density increases with increasing calcination temperature. The Raman spectroscopy results also register only the α-Fe2O3 phase; the samples consist of large, well-crystallized particles with smaller particles on their surface, having a significantly lower degree of crystallinity, and their proportion decreases with increasing calcination temperature. XPS results show the α-Fe2O3 surface enriched with Fe2+ ions, whose proportion increases with increasing calcination temperature, which leads to an increase in the lattice oxygen binding energy and a decrease in the α-Fe2O3 reactivity regarding hydrogen.
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3.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Karnachuk O. V., Rusanov I. I., Panova I. A., Kadnikov V. V., Avakyan M. R., Ikkert O. P., Lukina A. P., Beletsky A. V., Mardanov A. V., Knyazev Yu. V., Volochaev M. N., Pimenov N. V., Ravin N. V.
Заглавие : The low-temperature germinating spores of the thermophilic Desulfofundulus contribute to an extremely high sulfate reduction in burning coal seams
Колич.характеристики :13 с
Место публикации : Front. Microbiol. - 2023. - Vol. 14. - Ст.1204102. - ISSN 1664302X (eISSN), DOI 10.3389/fmicb.2023.1204102
Примечания : Cited References: 80. - This study was supported by the Russian Science Foundation Projects 21-14-00114 (to OK, sampling, sulfate reduction rate measurements, pure culture isolation and physiological experiments with pure culture and spores) and 22-14-00178 (to NR, metagenome and genome sequencing and analysis) and the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation
Аннотация: Burning coal seams, characterized by massive carbon monoxide (CO) emissions, the presence of secondary sulfates, and high temperatures, represent suitable environments for thermophilic sulfate reduction. The diversity and activity of dissimilatory sulfate reducers in these environments remain unexplored. In this study, using metagenomic approaches, in situ activity measurements with a radioactive tracer, and cultivation we have shown that members of the genus Desulfofundulus are responsible for the extremely high sulfate reduction rate (SRR) in burning lignite seams in the Altai Mountains. The maximum SRR reached 564 ± 21.9 nmol S cm−3 day−1 at 60°C and was of the same order of magnitude for both thermophilic (60°C) and mesophilic (23°C) incubations. The 16S rRNA profiles and the search for dsr gene sequences in the metagenome revealed members of the genus Desulfofundulus as the main sulfate reducers. The thermophilic Desulfofundulus sp. strain Al36 isolated in pure culture, did not grow at temperatures below 50°C, but produced spores that germinated into metabolically active cells at 20 and 15°C. Vegetative cells germinating from spores produced up to 0.738 ± 0.026 mM H2S at 20°C and up to 0.629 ± 0.007 mM H2S at 15°C when CO was used as the sole electron donor. The Al36 strain maintains significant production of H2S from sulfate over a wide temperature range from 15°C to 65°C, which is important in variable temperature biotopes such as lignite burning seams. Burning coal seams producing CO are ubiquitous throughout the world, and biogenic H2S may represent an overlooked significant flux to the atmosphere. The thermophilic spore outgrowth and their metabolic activity at temperatures below the growth minimum may be important for other spore-forming bacteria of environmental, industrial and clinical importance.
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4.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Sal'nikova E. I., Denisenko Y., Aleksandrovsky A. S., Kolesnikov I. E., Lahderanta E., Andreev P. O., Azarapin N. O., Andreev O. V., Basova S. A., Matigorov A. V.
Заглавие : Synthesis and optical properties RE2O2S:Ln (RE = La, Y; Ln = Ce, Eu, Dy, Er)
Место публикации : J. Solid State Chem. - 2019. - Vol. 279. - Ст.120964. - ISSN 00224596 (ISSN), DOI 10.1016/j.jssc.2019.120964
Примечания : Cited References: 53
Аннотация: The phase formation sequence was studied in the preparation of solid solutions of RE2O2S: Ln’ (RE = La, Y; Ln’ = Ce, Eu, Dy, Er) by the reduction of the match co-precipitated sulfates, followed by sulfidization of the reduction products. For uniform distribution of cations in the matrix, a method of chemical homogenization was used, consisting in the preparation of an aqueous solution containing all the necessary cations and their subsequent precipitation in the form of sulfates. The use of sulfates as precursors facilitates the process of obtaining solid solutions of oxysulfides, since sulfates already contain SO4 2--ions. The phase and morphological certification of the obtained solid solutions was carried out. The study of steady state luminescent properties demonstrated characteristic bands which are assigned to 4f-4f and 5d-4f transition. The obtained results showed the possibility of applying the method to synthesize optical ceramics based on solid solutionsRE2O2S: Ln (RE = La, Y; Ln = Ce, Eu, Dy, Er).
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5.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Saykova, Diana, Saikova, Svetlana, Mikhlin, Yuri, Panteleeva, Marina, Ivantsov R. D., Belova E.
Заглавие : Synthesis and characterization of core-shell magnetic nanoparticles NiFe2O4@Au
Место публикации : Metals. - 2020. - Vol. 10, Is. 8. - Ст.1075. - ISSN 2075-4701(eISSN), DOI 10.3390/met10081075
Примечания : Cited References: 45
Предметные рубрики: NICKEL FERRITE NANOPARTICLES
GOLD NANOPARTICLES
OXIDATION
REDUCTION
Аннотация: In this study, NiFe2O4@Au core–shell nanoparticles were prepared by the direct reduction of gold on the magnetic surface using amino acid methionine as a reducer and a stabilizing agent simultaneously. The obtained nanoparticles after three steps of gold deposition had an average size of about 120 nm. The analysis of particles was performed by X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and UV-Vis spectroscopy techniques. The results indicate successful synthesis of core–shell particles with the magnetic core, which consists of a few agglomerated nickel ferrite crystals with an average size 25.2 ± 2.0 nm, and the thick gold shell consists of fused Au0 nanoparticles (NPs). Magnetic properties of the obtained nanoparticles were examined with magnetic circular dichroism. It was shown that the magnetic behavior of NiFe2O4@Au NPs is typical for superparamagnetic NPs and corresponds to that for NiFe2O4 NPs without a gold shell. The results indicate the successful synthesis of core–shell particles with the magnetic nickel ferrite core and thick gold shell, and open the potential for the application of the investigated hybrid nanoparticles in hyperthermia, targeted drug delivery, magnetic resonance imaging, or cell separation. The developed synthesis strategy can be extended to other metal ferrites and iron oxides.
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6.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Podorozhnyak, Sergey A., Chzhant, Anatoly, V, Maltsevt, Vadim K., Krayuhin, Ivan N., Patrin G. S., Sakash, Irina Yu
Заглавие : Structural changes of Co caused a change of the solution pH during chemical deposition
Место публикации : J. Sib. Fed. Univ. Math. Phys. - 2020. - Vol. 13, Is. 4. - P.451-458. - ISSN 1997-1397, DOI 10.17516/1997-1397-2020-13-4-451-458; Журн. СФУ. Матем. и физика. - ISSN 2313-6022(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 10
Предметные рубрики: COBALT
MICROSTRUCTURE
Аннотация: The phase transformations of the Co lattice are discussed, which determine the anomalous changes in the magnetic properties of chemically deposited Co-P films obtained at various pH values. The coercivity of the H-c films obtained at low pH values exceeds 1 kOe and decreases to several units Oe in the films obtained at high pH values. It is shown that the observed changes in the magnetic properties of Co-P films are caused by the transition of the cobalt crystal lattice to the nanocrystalline state.Обсуждаются фазовые превращения решетки Co, которые определяют аномальные изменения магнитных свойств химически осажденных пленок Co-P, полученных при различных значениях pH. Коэрцитивная сила пленок, полученных при низких значениях pH, превышает 1 кЭ и снижается до нескольких единиц Э в пленках, полученных при высоких значениях pH. Показано, что наблюдаемые изменения магнитных свойств пленок Co-P вызваны переходом кристаллической решетки кобальта в нанокристаллическое состояние.
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7.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Chepkasov I. V., Visotin M. A., Kovaleva E. A., Manakhov A. M., Baidyshev V. S., Popov Z. I.
Заглавие : Stability and electronic properties of PtPd nanoparticles via MD and DFT calculations
Коллективы : Russian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR) [17-42-190308-r]; Foundation for Assistance to Small Innovative Enterprises (FASIE) [0033625, 0033639]; Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation (the government contract to Siberian Federal University) [16.1455.2017/PCh]
Место публикации : J. Phys. Chem. C. - 2018. - Vol. 122, Is. 31. - P.18070-18076. - ISSN 1932-7447, DOI 10.1021/acs.jpcc.8b04177
Примечания : Cited References: 62. - The authors are grateful to Vladislav A. Kalyuzhny for the assistance with the computational resources. The research is carried out using the equipment of the shared research facilities of HPC computing resources at Lomonosov Moscow State University and resources of the Center for the Information and Computing of Novosibirsk State University. The work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR no. 17-42-190308-r) and Foundation for Assistance to Small Innovative Enterprises (FASIE) (Project no. 0033625). E.A.K. would also like to thank the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation (the government contract to Siberian Federal University, grant no. 16.1455.2017/PCh) and the Foundation for Assistance to Small Innovative Enterprises (FASIE) (Project no. 0033639).
Предметные рубрики: OXYGEN REDUCTION REACTION
CORE-SHELL NANOPARTICLES
GAS-PHASE
Аннотация: The structural as well as electronic properties of PtPd nanoparticles (NPs) were investigated by using molecular dynamics simulations and density functional theory calculations. A wide range of NPs of different sizes (from 1.5 to 4 nm), structures (core–shell, alloy, Janus), and compositions were taken into consideration. It was shown that PtPd NPs of less than ∼2.0 nm are prone to structural transformations to icosahedral (Ih) shape, regardless of their initial structure and composition. On the other hand, for NPs of size ∼2.5 nm, the increase of temperature up to 700–900 K leads to structural changes only for compositions close to 40% Pt, which corresponds to energetic minimum for Pt@Pd NPs. The Ih form of Pd@Pt NPs with monolayer thickness of Pt on the surface appears to have the most negatively charged surface which makes this kind of NPs the best candidate for catalysis application.
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8.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Shishatskaya E. I., Nikitovic D., Shabanov A. V., Tzanakakis G. N., Tsatsakis A. M., Menzianova N. G.
Заглавие : Short-term culture of monocytes as an in vitro evaluation system for bionanomaterials designated for medical use
Место публикации : Food Chem. Toxicol.: Elsevier, 2016. - Vol. 96. - P.302-308. - ISSN 02786915 (ISSN), DOI 10.1016/j.fct.2016.08.025
Примечания : Cited References: 46
Предметные рубрики: MAGNETIC NANOPARTICLES
CELLULAR REDUCTION
PROTEIN CORONA
CELLS
MECHANOTRANSDUCTION
NANOMATERIALS
LOCALIZATION
BIOMATERIALS
CYTOSKELETON
ACTIVATION
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): biocompatible biopolymers--polyhydroxyalkanoates--nanomaterials--nanodiamonds--fullerenes--bio-nanomaterials--monocytes
Аннотация: We studied the feasibility of using a short-term culture of monocytes, isolated from peripheral donor blood, to assess the biological activity of different types of bionanomaterials (BNM): biodegradable polimeric particles, fiber and film substrates of micro- and nano-dimensions, fullerenes (F) and nanodiamonds (ND), which are either currently in use and/or potentially applicable in medicine. Additionally, the effect of creating a protein corona on ND and F particles was investigated. The cellular reduction of (4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) is a well-established tool for assessing the viability/metabolic activity of cells. The scanning electron microscopy assay can detect fine changes in cell morphology. In the present study BNM have been shown to affect; in a size, chemical composition and morphological characteristics-dependent manner, the ability of monocytes to reduce MTT as well as their morphology. Moreover, the specific effects of ND and F on MTT reduction and cell morphology were exhibited in a dose-dependent manner and sensitive to the formation of surface protein corona. Our results suggest that short-term culture of monocytes is a sensitive model system for assessing the biological effects of BMPs in vitro. © 2016 Elsevier Ltd
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9.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Zhang L., Fang M., Huang Z., Liu Y., Min X., Tang H., Chen K., Guan M., Molokeev M. S.
Заглавие : Preparation and luminescence properties of the blue-emitting phosphor BaBPO5:Eu2+
Место публикации : Sci. Adv. Mater. - 2016. - Vol. 8, Is. 5. - P.1086-1092. - ISSN 19472935 (ISSN), DOI 10.1166/sam.2016.2704
Примечания : Cited References: 22. - This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC Grant no. 51172216) and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (Grant no. 2652015022).
Предметные рубрики: Energy-transfer
Diodes
Ions
Eu3+
Photoluminescence
Reduction
Tb3+
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): babpo5--eu2+--phosphor--white light emitting diodes
Аннотация: Blue-emitting BaBPO5:xEu2+ phosphors were prepared by a high-temperature solid-state reaction route. The crystal phase, luminescence properties, lifetime, and thermal stability were investigated, respectively. The phase analysis indicated that BaBPO5 crystallize with the structure of stillwellite-type compounds. Under the excitation at 310 nm, the phosphor exhibited an asymmetric broad-band blue emission with peak at 410 nm, which was ascribed to the 4f-5d transition of Eu2+. It was further calculated that the dipole-dipole interactions were responsible for a concentration quenching effect in BaBPO5:xEu2+ phosphors at x = 0.08. The lifetime decreased with the increasing concentration of Eu2+ ions. The temperature-dependent emission spectra indicated an excellent thermal stability of the BaBPO5:0.08Eu2+ samples. Surface morphology and CIE coordinate were also investigated. All the properties assessed indicated that the developed blue-emitting BaBPO5:Eu2+ phosphor is a good candidate for application in white-light emitting diodes. © 2016 by American Scientific Publishers.
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Abramov A. A., Kulagina M. V., Gavrilova N. A., Semichenko E. S., Kondrasenko A. A., Suboch G. A.
Заглавие : Novel Derivatives of Adamantyl-substituted Quinolin-6-amines and Synthesis of Imidazo[4,5-f]quinolines Therefrom
Место публикации : Russ. J. Organ. Chem. - 2019. - Vol. 55, Is. 8. - P.1234-1237. - ISSN 1070-4280, DOI 10.1134/S1070428019080256. - ISSN 1608-3393(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 7
Аннотация: N-(Adamantan-1-yl)alkyl-substituted 5-nitrosoquinolin-6-amines were synthesized for the first time by the amination of 5-nitrosoquinolin-6-ol with primary N-[(adamantan-1-yl)alkyl]amines. The resulting nitrosoquinolinamines were reduced with hydrazine hydrate over Pd/C to N6-[(adamantan-1-yl)alkyl]quinoline-5,6-diamines. The latter were heated in formic acid to obtain previously unknown 3-[(adamantan-1-yl)alkyl]-3H-imidazo[4,5-f]quinolines.
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