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1.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Bataleva, Yu. V., Palyanov, Yu. N., Borzdov, Yu. M., Bayukov O. A., Sobolev N. V.
Заглавие : Conditions for diamond and graphite formation from iron carbide at the P-T parameters of lithospheric mantle
Коллективы : Russian Science Foundation [14-27-00054]
Место публикации : Russ. Geol. Geophys.: Elsevier Science, 2016. - Vol. 57, Is. 1: Tectonics, geodynamics, and petrology of earth’s lithosphere and mantle (to the 80th birthday of Academician Nikolai Leontievich Dobretsov). - P.176-189. - ISSN 1068-7971, DOI 10.1016/j.rgg.2016.01.012. - ISSN 1878-030X(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:55. - This work was supported by the Russian Science Foundation under Grant No. 14-27-00054.
Предметные рубрики: DEEP CARBON-CYCLE
EARTHS MANTLE
MINERAL INCLUSIONS
HIGH-PRESSURE
KOKCHETAV MASSI
SUBDUCTION ZONES
REDOX BUDGET
FERRIC IRON
MOSSBAUER
METAL
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): iron carbide--wusite--graphite--diamond--oxides--olivine--subduction--redox interaction--lithospheric mantle--high-pressure experiment
Аннотация: To estimate conditions for the stability of iron carbide under oxidation conditions and to assess the possibility of formation of elemental carbon by interaction between iron carbide and oxides, experimental modeling of redox interaction in the systems Fe3C-Fe2O3 and Fe3C-Fe2O3-MgO-SiO2 was carried out on a split-sphere high-pressure multianvil apparatus at 6.3 GPa and 900-1600 degrees C for 18-20 h. During carbide-oxide interaction in the system Fe3C-Fe2O3, graphite crystallizes in assemblage with Fe3+-containing wusite. Graphite forms from carbide carbon mainly by cohenite oxidation: Fe3C + 3Fe(2)O(3) - 9FeO + C-0 and FeO + Fe3C - (Fe2+, Fe3+)O + C-0. At above-solidus temperatures (= 1400 degrees C), when metal-carbon melt is oxidized by wusite, graphite and diamond crystallize by the redox mechanism and form the Fe3+-containing wstite + graphite/diamond assemblage. Interaction in the system Fe3C-Fe2O3-MgO-SiO2 results in the formation of Fe3+-containing mannesiowusite-olivine-graphite assemblage. At = 1500 degrees C, two melts with contrasting f(O2) values are generated: metal-carbon and silicate-oxide; their redox interaction leads to graphite crystallization and diamond growth. Under oxidation conditions, iron carbide is unstable in the presence of iron, silicon, and magnesium oxides, even at low temperatures. Iron carbide-oxide interaction at the mantle temperatures and pressures leads to the formation of elemental carbon; graphite is produced from carbide carbon mainly by redox reactions of cohenite (or metal-carbon melt) with Fe2O3 and FeO as well as by interaction between metal-carbon and silicate-oxide melts. The results obtained suggest that cohenite can be a potential source of carbon during graphite (diamond) formation in the lithospheric mantle and the interaction of iron carbide with iron, silicon, and magnesium oxides, during which carbon is extracted can be regarded as a process of the global carbon cycle. (C) 2016, V.S. Sobolev IGM, Siberian Branch of the RAS. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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2.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Rashchenko, Sergey V., Likhacheva A. Y., Goryainov S. V., Krylov A. S., Litasov, Konstantin D.
Заглавие : In situ spectroscopic study of water intercalation into talc: New features of 10 Å phase formation
Коллективы : Russian Foundation for Basic Research [13-05-00185, 14-05-00616]; Russian Ministry of Education and Science [14.B25.31.0032]; Russian Science Foundation [14-13-00834]
Место публикации : Am. Miner. - 2016. - Vol. 100, Is. 1-2. - P.431-436. - ISSN 0003-004X, DOI 10.2138/am-2016-5356. - ISSN 1945-3027(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:32. - This research was supported by Russian Foundation for Basic Research [grants 13-05-00185 and 14-05-00616]. A partial support from Russian Ministry of Education and Science [grant 14.B25.31.0032] and Russian Science Foundation [grant 14-13-00834] is acknowledged. We also acknowledge Mark D. Welch and an anonymous reviewer for a helpful revision of the manuscript.
Предметные рубрики: SYSTEM MgO-SiO2-H2O
SUBDUCTION ZONES
10-ANGSTROM PHASE
HIGH-PRESSURES
H2O CONTENT
HP-HT
MANTLE
STABILITY
TEMPERATURES
GPA
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): 10 angstrom phase--talc--water transport--subduction
Аннотация: The synthesis of 10 angstrom phase via the reaction of talc plus water at 8 GPa and 500 degrees C was studied by in situ Raman spectroscopy using a diamond-anvil cell. The initial fast (2 h) incorporation of interlayer H2O molecules into the talc structure is traced by gradual growth of new OH stretching bands at 3592 and 3621 cm(-1) and the shift of several framework bands. Further monitoring at HP-HT conditions over 7 h reveals gradual weakening of the 3592 cm(-1) band, which can probably be related to the onset of the formation of "long-run" 10 angstrom phase through the appearance of silanol groups following the model proposed by Pawley et al. (2010), influencing the interlayer hydrogen bonding.
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3.

Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Goryainov S. V., Krylov A. S., Polyansky O. P., Vtyurin A. N.
Заглавие : Raman study of phengite at P-T conditions modeling cold slab subduction
Коллективы : "GeoRaman", International conference, Российская академия наук, Сибирское отделение РАН, Институт геологии и минералогии им. В.С. Соболева Сибирского отделения РАН
Место публикации : XII Int. conf. "GeoRaman-2016": abstract volume/ compiled and edited by T.A. Alifirova, S.V. Rashchenko, A.V. Korsakov. - Novosibirsk: Офсет, 2016. - P.97. - ISBN 978-5-85957-124-6
Примечания : References: 1. - This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (projects No. 14-05-00616 and 15-55-45070-IND) and the Russian Science Foundation (project No.15-17-30012).
Аннотация: Phengite K(Al,Mg)2(OH)2 (Si,Al)4O10 is potassium dioctahedral mica. Its structure is similar to that of muscovite, but with high content of Mg. Phengite as water transporter is among the most deep hydrated minerals in subducting slabs [1].We present Raman study of phengite compressed in water medium at simultaneously high P-T conditions up to 500 °C and 12.2 GPa, in order to model its behavior at conditions of cold slab subduction and to detect possible non-quenchable states (polymorphism, amorphization and dehydration). Raman spectra of phengite exhibit high stability up to maximal P-T parameters used (Fig. 1). Its Raman bands slightly decrease in intensity and widen in the range of 300-500 °C. Monotonous P-dependences of the wavenumbers of strong bands at 263, 703 and 3612 cm–1 (the last is O-H stretching mode) prove that no transitions are available at high P-T. According to the data [1], phengite can transform to K-hollandite at P10 GPa, T 500 °C, however, we did not observe this transformation that could be caused by small time (~4 h) in our experiment or different composition of phengite samples. Thus, our insitu experiments prove highly baric and temperature stability and absence non-quenchable transitions of phengite.
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4.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Goryainov S. V., Krylov A. S., Polyansky O. P., Vtyurin A. N., Zmeeva N. Y.
Заглавие : In situ Raman spectroscopic study of interaction between phengite and water under P–T conditions typical of subduction zones
Место публикации : Bull. Russ. Acad. Sci. Phys.: Allerton Press, 2017. - Vol. 81, Is. 5. - P.590-593. - ISSN 10628738 (ISSN), DOI 10.3103/S1062873817050100
Примечания : Cited References: 14
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): high pressure engineering--spectroscopic analysis--cold subduction--diamond-anvil cell--high temperature and pressure--high-pressure and temperatures--in-situ raman spectroscopy--polymorphic transitions--resistively heated--subduction zones--raman spectroscopy
Аннотация: In situ Raman spectroscopy is used to study the layered mineral phengite K(Al, Mg)2(Si, Al)4O10(OH)2 in water under the high temperature and pressure conditions typical of cold subduction zones (T up to 373°C and P = 12.5 GPa). High pressure and temperature were created in a resistively heated diamond anvil cell. Raman spectra show the high P–T stability of phengite. No reversible polymorphic transitions (overhydration or notable amorphization) are observed. © 2017, Allerton Press, Inc.
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