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1.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Krylov A. S., Goryainov S. V., Laptash N. M., Vtyurin A. N., Mel'nikova S. V., Krylova S. N.
Заглавие : Influence of the molecular groups ordering on structural phase transitions in (NH4)2WO2F4 crystal
Место публикации : Cryst. Growth Des.: American Chemical Society, 2014. - Vol. 14, Is. 1. - P.374-380. - ISSN 1528-7483, DOI 10.1021/cg400899m. - ISSN 1528-7505
Примечания : Cited References: 27. - This work was partly supported by the Russian Foundation for the Basic Research project no. 12-02-00056, no. 13-02-00825, and integration project SB RAS no. 28, SS-4828.2012.2.Published as part of the Crystal Growth & Design virtual special issue Anion-controlled New Inorganic Materials.
Предметные рубрики: RAMAN-SCATTERING
NEUTRON-SCATTERING
SOLID-STATE
OXYFLUORIDES
DISORDER
POLAR
ANION
Аннотация: Phase transitions of the (NH4)2WO2F 4 crystal were studied by Raman spectroscopy in the range from 10 to 350 K. The mechanism of two phase transitions at T1 = 201 and T 2 = 160 K was proposed. The significant spectra changes occur in the range corresponding to the W-O vibrations. The first temperature phase transition is due to the ordering of the quasi-octahedral groups [WO 2F4]2- and partial ordering of ammonium groups. Experimental data allow for attributing the first (T1 = 201 K) phase transition to the first order close to the tricritical point. The noticeable changes of the Raman spectrum have been found in the range corresponding to the ammonium vibrations below the temperature T2. The second phase transition is associated with the further ordering of ammonium groups. Room temperature (296 K) experiments have been carried out under high hydrostatic pressure up to 10 GPa. Above 2 GPa, new spectral features appear, allowing for the assumption of the existence of a new high-pressure phase of (NH 4)2WO2F4, which is mainly connected with ordering of the [WO2F4]2- quasi-octahedral groups.
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2.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gorev M., Bogdanov E. V., Flerov I. N., Laptash N. M.
Заглавие : Thermal expansion, phase diagrams and barocaloric effects in (NH4)(2)NbOF5
Коллективы :
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Thermal expansion, phase diagrams and barocaloric effects in (NH 4)2NbOF5
Место публикации : J. Phys.: Condens. Matter: IOP PUBLISHING LTD, 2010. - Vol. 22, Is. 18. - Ст.185901. - ISSN 0953-8984, DOI 10.1088/0953-8984/22/18/185901
Примечания : Cited References: 17. - This work was supported in part by the Krasnoyarsk Regional Foundation for Support of Scientific and Scientific-Technological Investigations and RFBR in the framework of project 'Siberia' (Grant No. 09-02-98001), and the Council on Grants from the President of the Russian Federation for Support of Leading Scientific Schools (project No. Nsh-1011.2008.2).
Предметные рубрики: CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE
SOLID-STATE
OXYFLUORIDE
TRANSITION
ANION
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): antiferromagnets--ferromagnets--heat capacities--high stress--intermediate phase--pippard relations--structural phase transition--transition temperature--uniaxial pressures--financial data processing--phase diagrams--phase transitions--thermal stress--tools--thermal expansion
Аннотация: The thermal expansion along the a, b and c axes of a (NH4)(2)NbOF5 crystal was measured from 120 to 300 K. Anomalies of alpha(T) associated with previously reported phase transitions Cmc2(1) - C-2 - I a were observed along all directions at T-1 = 259.3 K and T-2 = 220.5 K. The analysis of thermal expansion and heat capacity in the frame of the Pippard relations has permitted us to determine the uniaxial pressure derivatives of the transition temperatures dT/d sigma(i). The T-sigma(i) phase diagrams have shown a tendency for the intermediate phase to disappear at high stress along the b and c axes. Intensive and extensive barocaloric effects near the structural phase transitions were found to be comparable with the caloric parameters of some ferroelectrics, ferromagnets and antiferromagnets.
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3.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kononova O.N., Melnikov A.M., Borisova T.V., Krylov A. S.
Заглавие : Simultaneous ion exchange recovery of platinum and rhodium from chloride solutions
Место публикации : Hydrometallurgy. - 2011. - Vol. 105, Is. 3-4. - P.341-349. - JAN. - ISSN 0304-386X, DOI 10.1016/j.hydromet.2010.11.009
Примечания : Cited Reference Count: 46
Предметные рубрики: GROUP-METALS PGM
SEPARATION
CATALYST
ANION
ADSORPTION
EXTRACTION
CHEMISTRY
RESIN
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): platinum--rhodium--sorption--anion exchangers--chloride solutions--anion exchangers--chloride solutions--platinum--rhodium--sorption--ammonium thiocyanate--anion exchangers--basic parameters--chemical structure--chloride solutions--diffusion coefficients--distribution coefficient--exchange capacities--kinetic properties--noble metals--purolite--rhodium chloride--separation factors--sorption ability--work focus--ammonium compounds--chlorine compounds--desorption--hydrochloric acid--ion exchange--ion exchange resins--ions--platinum--platinum compounds--potassium hydroxide--precious metals--recovery--rhodium--sulfuric acid--thioureas--urea--rhodium compounds
Аннотация: This work focuses on the sorption recovery of platinum (II, IV) and rhodium (III) simultaneously present in chloride solutions, freshly prepared and stored over 3 months, on commercial anion exchangers with different physical and chemical structure. The sorption was carried out from solutions with 0.001-4.0 mol/L HCl. The initial platinum and rhodium concentrations in contacting solutions were 0.25-2.5 mmol/L Sorption and kinetic properties of the chosen anion exchangers were investigated and the basic parameters of exchange capacity, recovery, distribution coefficients, separation factors, process rate, diffusion coefficients and half-exchange times were calculated. It is shown that anion exchangers investigated possess high sorption ability to platinum and rhodium chloride complexes, which does not deteriorate in case of stored solutions. Desorption of platinum and rhodium from the resins investigated was carried out with hydrochloric acid (2 mol/L), thiourea (1 mol/L) in sulfuric acid (2 mol/L) or in potassium hydroxide (2 mol/L) as well as by ammonium thiocyanate (2 mol/L). It was shown that complete separation of platinum and rhodium can be carried out with 2 mol/L HCl on anion exchanger Purolite S 985, whereas 2 mol/L NH(4)SCN as an elution agent leads to complete separation of noble metals on anion exchangers Purolite S 985, Purolite A 500 and AM-2B. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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