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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kliava J., Edelman I. S., Potseluyko A. M., Petrakovskaja E. A., Berger R., Bruckental I., Yeshurun Y., Malakhovskii A. V., Zarubina Y. V.
Заглавие : Magnetic and optical properties and electron paramagnetic resonance of gadolinium-containing oxide glasses
Место публикации : J. Phys.: Condens. Matter: IOP PUBLISHING LTD, 2003. - Vol. 15, Is. 40. - P6671-6681. - ISSN 0953-8984, DOI 10.1088/0953-8984/15/40/005
Примечания : Cited References: 30
Предметные рубрики: ABSORPTION-SPECTRA
FARADAY-ROTATION
SPIN-RESONANCE
IONS
GD3+
SPECTROSCOPY
BEHAVIOR
GD-3
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): doping (additives)--electronic structure--glass--lanthanum compounds--light absorption--magnetic susceptibility--oxides--paramagnetic resonance--positive ions--rate constants--substitution reactions--absorption band--gadolinium containing oxide glasses--positive weiss constants--gadolinium compounds
Аннотация: Magnetic susceptibility, electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) and optical absorption have been studied in a glass system 20La(2)O(3)-22Al(2)O(3)-23B(2)O(3)-35(SiO2 + GeO2) with a part of La2O3 substituted by Gd2O3 in different concentrations. Positive Weiss constants have been found in more heavily doped glasses and ascribed to clustering of Gd3+ ions. Computer simulations of the EPR spectra show that the short-range ordering in the environment of the Gd3+ ions is well preserved. The relative distribution widths of the ligand coordinates are less than 2%. In the more heavily doped glasses the EPR spectra are superpositions of signals arising from isolated ions and ferromagnetic clusters. The increase of Gd3+ concentration is shown to change substantially the strong optical absorption edge while only small changes of f-f absorption band characteristics are observed. This difference is associated with the different effect of the Gd ion clustering on the mechanisms of the strong absorption in the ultraviolet region and the f-f absorption.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Potseluyko A. M., Edelman I. S., Zabluda V. N., Bolsunovskaya O. A., Zamkov A. V., Parshikov S. A., Zaytsev A. I.
Заглавие : Magnetooptic activity of f-d and f-f electron transitions in Pr3+ in the glass matrix LiB3O5
Место публикации : Physica B. - 2000. - Vol. 291, Is. 1-2. - P.89-96. - ISSN 0921-4526, DOI 10.1016/S0921-4526(99)01869-4
Примечания : Cited References: 17
Предметные рубрики: FARADAY-ROTATION
OXIDE GLASSES
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): faraday rotation--magnetooptic activity--praseodymium--electron transitions--faraday effect--light absorption--lithium compounds--praseodymium compounds--faraday rotation--transition wavelength--optical glass
Аннотация: The results of absorption, Faraday rotation and magnetic circular dichroism measurements for glasses with the composition of LiB3O5 + Pr2O3 are presented. The effective wavelength of the transition giving the main contribution to Faraday rotation in these glasses is determined. The contributions of several f-f transitions to Faraday rotation are separated and their magnetooptical activities are evaluated in comparison with the activity of the f-d transition. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Edelman I. S., Zhigalov V. S., Ivantsov R. D., Seredkin V. A., Zharkov S. M., Prokof'ev D. E., Frolov G. I., Bondarenko G. N.
Заглавие : Structure and the magnetic and magneto-optical properties of Co-Sm-O nanogranular films
Коллективы :
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2008. - Vol. 50, Is. 11. - P2109-2114. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/S1063783408110176
Примечания : Cited References: 15. - We would like to thank G. V. Bondarenko for the performance of the x-ray fluorescence measurements of the samples under investigation.This study was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project no. 07-02-92174) and performed within the framework of the Program "Development of the Scientific Potential of the Higher School" (project no. 2.1.1.7376). R.D. Ivantsov acknowledges the support of the Russian Science Support Foundation.
Предметные рубрики: FARADAY-ROTATION
GRANULAR FILMS
MAGNETORESISTANCE
CO/SIO2
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): 75--50--tt--75--70---i--78--20--ls
Аннотация: The magnetic properties and magneto-optical effects in nanocomposites based on Co-Sm-O films prepared through pulsed plasma sputtering of a SmCo(5) target are investigated. It is shown that, depending on the technological conditions and regimes of subsequent annealing, the films can have different structures from cobalt nanoparticles distributed in the dielectric samarium oxide matrix with a magnetic phase volume of more than 60% to a continuous polycrystalline cobalt film with embedded samarium oxide nanoparticles. The evolution of the spectra of the magneto-optical Kerr effect and the field dependences of the magnetization is studied as a function of the film structure.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Edelman I. S., Ivanova O. S., Ivantsov R. D., Velikanov D. A., Zabluda V. N., Zubavichus Y., Veligzhanin A. A., Zaikovskiy V. I., Stepanov S., Artemenko A., Curely J., Kliava J.
Заглавие : Magnetic nanoparticles formed in glasses co-doped with iron and larger radius elements
Место публикации : J. Appl. Phys.: American Institute of Physics, 2012. - Vol. 112, Is. 8. - Ст.84331. - P. - ISSN 0021-8979, DOI 10.1063/1.4759244
Примечания : Cited References: 65. - This work was partly supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, Grant Nos. 07-02-92174 RFBR-CNRS and 11-02-00972, and President of Russia Federation Grant No NSh 1044.2012.2. A. Artemenko acknowledges financial support from the Marie Curie International Incoming Fellowship within the 7th European Community Framework Programme (EPREXINA, GA 255662). The synchrotron measurements were supported via the Russian federal Contract No. 16.552.11.7003. The authors thank K. P. Polyakova for the preparation of thin films.
Предметные рубрики: SUPERPARAMAGNETIC RESONANCE
FERROMAGNETIC-RESONANCE
TEMPERATURE-DEPENDENCE
FERRITE NANOPARTICLES
OXIDE NANOPARTICLES
FARADAY-ROTATION
CERAMICS
ANISOTROPY
PARTICLES
SPECTRA
Аннотация: A new type of nanoparticle-containing glasses based on borate glasses co-doped with low contents of iron and larger radius elements, Dy, Tb, Gd, Ho, Er, Y, and Bi, is studied. Heat treatment of these glasses results in formation of magnetic nanoparticles, radically changing their physical properties. Transmission electron microscopy and synchrotron radiation-based techniques: x-ray diffraction, extended x-ray absorption fine structure, x-ray absorption near-edge structure, and small-angle x-ray scattering, show a broad distribution of nanoparticle sizes with characteristics depending on the treatment regime; a crystalline structure of these nanoparticles is detected in heat treated samples. Magnetic circular dichroism (MCD) studies of samples subjected to heat treatment as well as of maghemite, magnetite, and iron garnet allow to unambiguously assign the nanoparticle structure to maghemite, independently of co-dopant nature and of heat treatment regime used. Different features observed in the MCD spectra are related to different electron transitions in Fe3+ ions gathered in the nanoparticles. The static magnetization in heat treated samples has non-linear dependence on the magnetizing field with hysteresis. Zero-field cooled magnetization curves show that at higher temperatures the nanoparticles occur in superparamagnetic state with blocking temperatures above 100 K. Below ca. 20 K, a considerable contribution to both zero field-cooled and field-cooled magnetizations occurs from diluted paramagnetic ions. Variable-temperature electron magnetic resonance (EMR) studies unambiguously show that in as-prepared glasses paramagnetic ions are in diluted state and confirm the formation of magnetic nanoparticles already at earlier stages of heat treatment. Computer simulations of the EMR spectra corroborate the broad distribution of nanoparticle sizes found by "direct" techniques as well as superparamagnetic nanoparticle behaviour demonstrated in the magnetization studies. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4759244]
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Edel'man I. S., Petrov D. A., Ivantsov R. D., Zharkov S. M., Khaibullin R. I., Valeev V. F., Nuzhdin V. I., Stepanov A. L.
Заглавие : Microstructure and Magnetooptics of Silicon Oxide with Implanted Nickel Nanoparticles
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Microstructure and magnetooptics of silicon oxide with implanted nickel nanoparticles
Место публикации : J. Exp. Theor. Phys.: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2011. - Vol. 113, Is. 6. - P1040-1049. - ISSN 1063-7761, DOI 10.1134/S1063776111160035
Примечания : Cited References: 44. - This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project nos. 11-02-00972, 11-02-90420, 11-02-91341) and the program Research and Scientific-Pedagogical Brainpower of Innovated Russia (State contract 02.740.11.0797).
Предметные рубрики: SIMPLE METAL-CLUSTERS
OPTICAL-PROPERTIES
ION-IMPLANTATION
FARADAY-ROTATION
KERR SPECTRA
GLASS
RESONANCE
PHYSICS
ENERGY
FE
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): disperse structure--effective medium model--implanted samples--irradiation dose--magnetic circular dichroisms--magnetic nickel--magneto-optical faraday effect--magneto-optical measurements--matrix--metal nanoparticles--metallic nickel--nickel nanoparticles--nickel particles--optical range--spectral dependences--surface plasma resonances--tensor components--thin near-surface layers--amorphous silicon--crystal microstructure--dichroism--faraday effect--ion implantation--magnetoplasma--metallic compounds--nanomagnetics--nanoparticles--nickel--silicon compounds--silicon oxides--spectroscopy--tensors--transmission electron microscopy--nickel oxide
Аннотация: Metallic nickel nanoparticles of various sizes are formed in a thin near-surface layer in an amorphous SiO2 matrix during 40-keV Ni+ ion implantation at a dose of (0.25-1.0) x 10(17) ions/cm(2). The micro-structure of the irradiated layer and the crystal structure, morphology, and sizes of nickel particles formed at various irradiation doses are studied by transmission electron microscopy and electron diffraction. The magnetooptical Faraday effect and the magnetic circular dichroism in an ensemble of nickel nanoparticles are studied in the optical range. The permittivity (epsilon) over cap tensor components are calculated for the implanted samples using an effective medium model with allowance for the results of magnetooptical measurements. The spectral dependences of the tensor (epsilon) over cap components are found to be strongly different from those of a continuous metallic nickel film. These differences are related to a disperse structure of the magnetic nickel phase and to a surface plasma resonance in the metal nanoparticles.
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