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Каталог книг и брошюр библиотеки ИФ СО РАН

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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Korshunov M. A., Shabanov A. V.
Заглавие : Molecular dynamics investigation of the helical structure of smectic C*
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: MAIK Nauka-Interperiodica / Springer, 2012. - Vol. 54, Is. 8. - P.1704-1708. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/S106378341208015X
Примечания : Cited References: 34
Предметные рубрики: LIQUID-CRYSTALS
SHORT-PITCH
FORCE-FIELD
SIMULATIONS
MODES
PHASE
DOBAMBC
POWER
Аннотация: The numerical simulation of the behavior of the molecules of the DOBAMBC liquid crystal by the molecular dynamics method allowed us to find the change of the the conformation of molecules as a function of temperature and to reveal the helical structures with various pitches in the smectic phase C*. These results explained the anomalous temperature dependences of the order parameter at the molecular level, as well as the optical second harmonic generation in the region of smectic A.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Aver'yanov E. M.
Заглавие : Spectral properties of calamitic and discotic nematics, associated with the difference in their local symmetry
Место публикации : J. Opt. Technol.: Optical Society of America, 1998. - Vol. 65, Is. 7. - P.515-523. - ISSN 1070-9762
Примечания : Cited References: 40
Предметные рубрики: LIQUID-CRYSTALS
ALIGNMENT
Аннотация: This paper discusses how the features of the local symmetry of calamitic and discotic nematic liquid crystals, the orientational ordering of the molecules, the polarization of intramolecular transitions, and the resonance intermolecular interactions (local-field effects) affect the polarized absorption spectra of these objects. It is shown that the difference of the local symmetry of calamitic and discotic nematics manifests itself in observable qualitative differences in their spectral properties. The published (controversial) experimental data are explained. (C) 1998 The Optical Society of America.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Parshin A. M., Zyryanov V. Ya., Shabanov V. F.
Заглавие : The director field distribution with the strongly pinned alignment in nematic structures at the polymer surface
Коллективы : Russian Foundation for Basic Research [12-03-00816], Siberian Branch ofthe Russian Academy of Sciences (SB RAS) [30, 24.29, 24.32], SB RASthrough a Taiwan-SB RAS joint project
Место публикации : Liq. Cryst.: Taylor & Francis, 2015. - Vol. 42, Is. 1. - P.57-64. - ISSN 0267, DOI 10.1080/02678292.2014.960904. - ISSN 13665855(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:18. - This work was partially supported by the Russian Foundation for BasicResearch [project No. 12-03-00816] and by the Siberian Branch of theRussian Academy of Sciences (SB RAS) [grants nos. 30, 24.29, 24.32] andby SB RAS through a Taiwan-SB RAS joint project.
Предметные рубрики: LIQUID-CRYSTALS
DISCLINATION LINES
DEFECTS
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): orientational order--disclination--adsorption--nematic--polymer surface--director configuration
Аннотация: We investigate orientational nematic liquid crystal structures that form at the polymer surface due to adsorption, their stability against the schlieren texture and features of point and linear singularities in them. We demonstrate that surface disclination lines, which also occur due to molecular adsorption, can lead to azimuthal anchoring of a bulk layer and make the singularities with the charge m=+/- 1 stable. We consider the director field distribution in a nematic layer as a result of the combination of two aligning factors, which are the linear disclination that tend to impose uniform planar ordering and point defects that impart the radial configuration to the director. With the use of the calculation, we analyse the energies of elastic distortions of the director field for the radial-planar, radial-homeotropic and radial-radial configurations, depending on the nematic layer thickness.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Aver'yanov E. M.
Заглавие : Spectroscopic manifestations of the difference of the local symmetry of calamitic and discoidal nematics
Место публикации : JETP Letters. - 1997. - Vol. 66, Is. 12. - P.847-852. - ISSN 0021-3640, DOI 10.1134/1.567608
Примечания : Cited References: 15
Предметные рубрики: LIQUID-CRYSTALS
Аннотация: It is shown that the difference in the local symmetry of nematics consisting of rod-shaped and disk-shaped molecules is manifested as an observable qualitative difference in their spectroscopic characteristics. The well-known controversial experimental data are explained. (C) 1997 American Institute of Physics. [S0021-3640(97)01124-9].
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gunyakov V. A., Parshin A. M., Khrustalev B. P., Shabanov V. F.
Заглавие : Determination of anchoring energy for nematic onto ferroelectric substrate
Место публикации : Solid State Commun.: PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD, 1993. - Vol. 87, Is. 9. - P.751-753. - ISSN 0038-1098, DOI 10.1016/0038-1098(93)90406-D
Примечания : Cited References: 8
Предметные рубрики: LIQUID-CRYSTALS
SURFACE
Аннотация: A technique to determine anchoring energy of planar MBBA layer with cleavage surfaces of triglycine sulphate is presented. The method is based on guest-host phenomenon in impure nematic. The anchoring energy W = (1.0 +/- 0.3).10(-4) erg/cm2 is calculated within Rapini-Papoular approximation.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : VETROV S. Y., SADREEV A. F., SHABANOV A. V., SHABANOV V. F.
Заглавие : ORIENTATION STRUCTURE OF CAPSULATED CHOLESTERICS
Место публикации : Zhurnal Eksperimentalnoi Teor. Fiz.: MEZHDUNARODNAYA KNIGA, 1993. - Vol. 104, Is. 5. - P3630-3642. - ISSN 0044-4510
Примечания : Cited References: 27
Предметные рубрики: LIQUID-CRYSTALS
DROPLETS
DEPENDENCE
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Averyanov E. M.
Заглавие : Orientation ordering and critical behavior of discoid nematics
Место публикации : Zhurnal Eksperimentalnoi Teor. Fiz.: MEZHDUNARODNAYA KNIGA, 1996. - Vol. 110, Is. 5. - P1820-1840. - ISSN 0044-4510
Примечания : Cited References: 55
Предметные рубрики: LIQUID-CRYSTALS
PHASE-TRANSITION
ISOTROPIC-PHASE
LOCAL FIELD
SMECTIC-A
MOLECULES
SUSCEPTIBILITY
CONFORMATION
PARAMETER
DYNAMICS
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Belyaev B. A., Drokin N. A., Poluboyarov V. A.
Заглавие : Impedance spectroscopy study of the electrical properties of cation-substituted barium hexaaluminate ceramics
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State. - 2018. - Vol. 60, Is. 2. - P.274-280. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/S1063783418020063. - ISSN 1090-6460(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:18
Предметные рубрики: DIELECTRIC-RELAXATION
LIQUID-CRYSTALS
SPECTRA
Аннотация: We report on the behavior of frequency and temperature dependences of the impedance of a measuring cell in the form of a parallel-plate capacitor filled with barium hexaaluminate ceramics with four aluminum cations replaced by iron (BaO · 2Fe2O3 · 4Al2O3). The measurements have been performed in the frequency range of 0.5–108 Hz at temperatures of 20-375°C. A technique for determining the electrical properties of the investigated ceramics is proposed, which is based on an equivalent electric circuit allowing the recorded impedance spectra to be approximated with sufficiently high accuracy. The established spectral features are indicative of the presence of two electric relaxation times different from each other by three orders of magnitude. This fact is explained by the difference between the charge transport processes in the bulk of crystallites and thin intercrystallite spacers, for which the charge activation energies have been determined.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Аверьянов, Евгений Михайлович
Заглавие : Температурное поведение показателей преломления дискотических нематиков с высоким двупреломлением
Место публикации : Жидк. кристаллы и их практич. использ. - 2018. - Т. 18, № 3. - С. 37-44. - ISSN 1991-3966, DOI 10.18083/LCAppl.2018.3.37; Liq. Cryst. Appl. - ISSN 2499-9644
Примечания : Библиогр.: 29
Предметные рубрики: IN-SITU PHOTOPOLYMERIZATION
LIQUID-CRYSTALS
ANISOTROPIC FILMS
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): дискотические нематики--температурное поведение показателей преломления--discotic nematics--temperature behavior of refractive indices
Аннотация: Температурное поведение показателей преломления nj(t) и величин n(t) = (n|| + 2n⊥)/3, n(t) = ε1/2, ε = (ε|| + 2ε⊥)/3, εj = nj2 для световых волн с поляризацией вдоль (j = ||) и нормально директору (j = ⊥) в дискотических нематиках ND исследовано в рамках микроскопического подхода с учетом анизотропии тензора локального поля fj(t) =1 + Lj(t)[εj(t) – 1] и тензора Лорентца Lj(t). Показано, что известные отрицательные производные n(t)' = dn(t)/dt, и точка te минимума на зависимости n||(t) в нематиках ND отвечают малым и средним значениям двупреломления Δn = n|| – n⊥. Для ЖК с высокими величинами Δn и компонентами L⊥, меньшими порогового значения Δn(to), предсказаны два новых эффекта: положительные значения n',n', и наличие точки максимума to на зависимости n⊥(t). Установлена связь to с величиной Δn(to) и зависимостью Δn(λ) от длины световой волны λ. Выяснены особенности перехода от объектов с точкой te к объектам с точкой to по мере роста Δn. Указаны молекулы, для которых можно ожидать наличия предсказанных эффектов. Отмечена роль этих эффектов в улучшении визуальных характеристик дисплеев с нематиком ND в граничной компенсирующей пленке.Temperature behavior of refractive indices nj(t) and values of n(t) = (n|| + 2n⊥)/3, n(t) = ε1/2, ε= (ε|| + 2ε⊥)/3, εj = nj2 for the light waves polarized along (j = ||) and across (j = ⊥) the director in discotic nematics ND was studied within the microscopic approach with accounting for the anisotropy of the local-field tensor fj(t) =1 + Lj(t)[εj(t) – 1] and the Lorentz tensor Lj(t). The known negative derivatives n(t)' = dn(t)/dt, and the point te of minimum at the dependence n||(t) for nematics ND were shown to correspond to small and medium values of the birefringence Δn = n|| – n⊥. For nematics ND with high values of Δn and components L⊥ less than the threshold value L⊥o(nj), two new effects were predicted: positive derivatives n',n' and the presence of the maximum point to at the dependence n⊥(t). The correlation of to with the magnitude of Δn(to) and the dependence Δn(λ) on the light wavelength λ was established. The features of the transition from objects with point te to objects with point to under gradual increase of Δn were cleared up. The molecules were pointed for which one could expect the presence of the predicted effects. The role of these effects in the improvement of visual characteristics of liquid crystal displays with nematic ND in the boundary compensation film was observed.
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Wu, Po-Chang, Wu, Guan-Wei, Timofeev I. V., Zyryanov V. Ya., Lee, Wei
Заглавие : Electro-thermally tunable reflective colors in a self-organized cholesteric helical superstructure
Коллективы : Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan (MOST) [106-2923-M-009-002-MY3, 107-2112-M-009-012-MY3]
Место публикации : Photonics Res. - 2018. - Vol. 6, Is. 12. - P.1094-1100. - ISSN 2327-9125, DOI 10.1364/PRJ.6.001094
Примечания : Cited References: 23. - Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan (MOST) (106-2923-M-009-002-MY3, 107-2112-M-009-012-MY3).
Предметные рубрики: LIQUID-CRYSTALS
BAND-GAP
Аннотация: We propose to dynamically control the reflective color of a cholesteric liquid crystal (CLC) by electrically tuning the center wavelength (��c) of the bandgap. The CLC, sandwiched in a planar-aligned cell with indium–tin-oxide electrodes, possesses negative dielectric anisotropy and thermo-responsive spectral properties. The helix in the Grandjean planar state, which is subject to vertically applied voltage, should be undisturbed in that the long molecular axis is initially perpendicular to the direction of the electric field. Surprisingly, when the frequency of the applied voltage is higher than a critical value, ��c of the CLC cell varies as a function of the voltage. The underlying mechanism is the voltage-induced temperature change through dielectric heating in the frequency regime of pseudo-dielectric relaxation, attributable to the significant equivalent resistance–capacitance circuit of the cell due to the use of electrode layers with finite conductance. The driving voltage enabling the tuning of ��c in the entire visible spectrum is as low as 12 Vrms in a 5 μm thick cell at a frequency of 2 MHz. The proposed CLC cell, exhibiting a broad electrically tunable spectral range from the near-infrared to ultraviolet, holds great promise for developing tunable photonic devices such as multicolor reflectors, filters, and sensors.
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