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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Anshits A. G., Bayukov O. A., Anshits N. N., Pletnev O. N., Rabchevskii E. V., Vereshchagin S. N., Kondratenko E. V.
Заглавие : Nature of the active sites of ferrospheres in the oxidative condensation of methane
Коллективы : Russian Science Foundation [4-13-00289], Russian Congress on Catalysis (2; 2014 ; Oct. ; 2–5; Samara)
Место публикации : Kinet. Catal.: MAIK Nauka-Interperiodica / Springer, 2015. - Vol. 56, Is. 4. - P.523-531. - ISSN 0023, DOI 10.1134/S0023158415040023. - ISSN 16083210(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:37. - This work was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (grant no. 14-13-00289).
Предметные рубрики: GLASS CRYSTAL CATALYSTS
HIGH-TEMPERATURE
MOSSBAUER
MAGNETITES
MICROSPHERES
SELECTIVITY
CONVERSION
FERRITES
ASHES
IRON
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): oxidative condensation of methane--ferrospheres--iron spinel--mossbauer spectroscopy--structural defects
Аннотация: The catalytic properties of ferrospheres containing 76–97 wt % Fe2O3 in the oxidative condensation of methane were compared with their phase composition and the distribution of iron cations over the crystallographic positions of iron-containing phases in a steady state. It was established that the reaction route of methane oxidation changed at a Fe2O3 content of 89 wt %. Deep oxidation was the main reaction route on ferrospheres with a Fe2O3 content of 88.8 wt %. At a Fe2O3 content of ≥89 wt %, the yield of C2 hydrocarbons sharply increased and the contribution of deep oxidation decreased. The yield of C2 hydrocarbons correlated with the amount of defects in the structure of iron spinel, which are iron ions with the tetrahedral cation of Ca2+ and the octahedral cation vacancy among the nearest neighbors.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Anshits A. G., Bayukov O. A., Kondratenko E. V., Anshits N. N., Pletnev O. N., Rabchevskii E. V., Solovyov L. A.
Заглавие : Catalytic properties and nature of active centers of ferrospheres in oxidative coupling of methane
Коллективы : Russian Science Foundation [14-13-00289]
Место публикации : Appl. Catal. A-Gen.: Elsevier Science, 2016. - Vol. 524. - P.192-199. - ISSN 0926-860X, DOI 10.1016/j.apcata.2016.06.032. - ISSN 1873-3875(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:47. - This study was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (project no. 14-13-00289).
Предметные рубрики: GLASS CRYSTAL CATALYSTS
MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES
PROFILE REFINEMENT
FLY-ASH
MOSSBAUER
MICROSPHERES
PERFORMANCE
CONVERSION
ETHYLENE
OXIDE
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): methane coupling--active center--ferrospinel--mossbauer spectroscopy
Аннотация: Ferrospheres with the Fe2O3 content in the range from 76 to 97 wt% were applied as catalysts for the oxidative coupling of methane (OCM). To identify their phase composition and distribution of iron sites, the ferrospheres were characterized by X-ray powder diffraction and Mossbauer spectroscopy before and after the OCM reaction. Magnetite-based ferrite spinel, hematite and aluminosilicate glasses were established to be the main phases. The ferrospinel of all ferrospheres partially oxidized to hematite after the OCM reaction. It was established that the yield of C-2-hydrocarbons sharply increased at the ferrospheres with Fe2O3 content higher than 89 wt% The spinel phase of these ferrospheres includes Fevv3+(B) sites with a Ca2+ tetrahedral cation and an octahedral cation vacancy among the nearest neighbors. A linear correlation between the yield of C-2-hydrocarbons (ethane and ethylene) and the content of such sites was established, thus indicating that their electrophilic oxygen species participate in selective CH4 conversion to C2H6. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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