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1.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Karpov S. V., Gerasimov V. S., Isaev I. L., Markel V. A.
Заглавие : Spectroscopic studies of fractal aggregates of silver nanospheres undergoing local restructuring
Место публикации : J. Chem. Phys.: AMER INST PHYSICS, 2006. - Vol. 125, Is. 11. - Ст.111101. - ISSN 0021-9606, DOI 10.1063/1.2229202
Примечания : Cited References: 30
Предметные рубрики: ENHANCED RAMAN-SCATTERING
SMALL-PARTICLE COMPOSITES
OPTICAL-PROPERTIES
DISORDERED CLUSTERS
NONLINEAR OPTICS
LOCALIZATION
NANOPARTICLES
EIGENMODES
BOUNDS
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): large-scale fractal geometry--nonlinear optical responses--restructuring--silver nanospheres--aggregates--colloids--electromagnetic fields--fractals--nonlinear optics--sampling--spectroscopic analysis--silver
Аннотация: We present an experimental spectroscopic study of large random colloidal aggregates of silver nanoparticles undergoing local restructuring. We argue that such well-known phenomena as strong fluctuation of local electromagnetic fields, appearance of "hot spots" and enhancement of nonlinear optical responses depend on the local structure on the scales of several nanosphere diameters, rather than the large-scale fractal geometry of the sample. (c) 2006 American Institute of Physics.
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2.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Belyaev B. A., Izotov A. V., Leksikov An. A.
Заглавие : Micromagnetic calculation of the equilibrium distribution of magnetic moments in thin films
Коллективы :
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2010. - Vol. 52, Is. 8. - P1664-1672. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/S1063783410080160
Примечания : Cited References: 17. - This study was supported by the Council on Grants from the President of the Russian Federation (grant no. 3818.2008.3), the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (integration project no. 5), the Presidium of the Russian Academy of Sciences (project no. 27.1), and the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian federation (state contract nos. 02.740.11.0220 and 02.740.11.0568.
Предметные рубрики: SIMULATIONS
ANISOTROPY
NANOPARTICLES
MODES
Аннотация: A new approach has been proposed for determining an equilibrium configuration of magnetic moments in condensed matter in terms of its discrete model. The solution to this problem is reduced to a system of linear inhomogeneous equations with undetermined Lagrange multipliers. The possibility of numerically solving these systems has been shown using a modified power method. The efficiency of the method has been demonstrated for the model of a thin magnetic film with a nonuniform distribution of the uniaxial magnetic anisotropy over the area. The dependence of the coercive force on the uniaxial anisotropy of nanocrystallites, their exchange interaction, and other parameters of samples has been investigated.
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3.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Myagkov V. G., Zhigalov V. S., Bykova L. E., Solov'ev L. A., Bondarenko G. N.
Заглавие : Solid-phase synthesis of L1(0)-FePd(001) epitaxial thin films: Structural transformations and magnetic anisotropy
Коллективы :
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Solid-phase synthesis of L10-FePd(001) epitaxial thin films: Structural transformations and magnetic anisotropy
Место публикации : JETP Letters. - 2010. - Vol. 91, Is. 9. - P.481-485. - ISSN 0021-3640, DOI 10.1134/S0021364010090109
Примечания : Cited References: 24. - This work was supported by the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation (project no. 2.1.1/4399, program "Development of the Scientific Potential of Higher Education (2009-2010)").
Предметные рубрики: NANOPARTICLES
COERCIVITY
TRANSITION
Аннотация: The solid-phase synthesis of the L1(0)-FePd magnetically hard phase in Fe(001)/Pd(001) epitaxial films has been experimentally investigated. The formation of three types of L1(0)-FePd ordered crystallites whose c axes coincide with the aOE (c) 100 directions of the MgO(001) substrate begins at the Fe/Pd interface at a temperature of 450A degrees C. After an increase in the annealing temperature to 500A degrees C, structural rearrangement occurs and gives rise to the predominant growth of L1(0)-FePd crystallites with the c axis perpendicular to the film plane. After 10-h annealing, the fraction of such crystallites becomes dominant, leading to large perpendicular anisotropy. The first magnetocrystalline-anisotropy constant of the L1(0)-FePd phase has been determined and the second constant has been estimated. It has been shown that magnetic anisotropy in the L1(0)-FePd(001) basal plane cannot be described by the biaxial anisotropy of the tetragonal crystal. The annealing above 500A degrees C results in the evolution of L1(0)-FePd to a disordered cubic phase.
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4.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Raikher Y. L., Stepanov V. I., Stolyar S. V., Ladygina V. P., Balaev D. A., Ishchenko L. A., Balasoiu M.
Заглавие : Magnetic properties of biomineral particles produced by bacteria Klebsiella oxytoca
Коллективы :
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2010. - Vol. 52, Is. 2. - P298-305. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/S1063783410020125
Примечания : Cited References: 29. - This study was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project nos. 07-02-96026, 07- 02-96017, and 08-02-00802) and performed within the framework of the Federal Target Program "Research and Research-Pedagogical Personnel of Innovation Russia for 2009-2013."
Предметные рубрики: FERRITIN
NANOPARTICLES
IRON
SUSCEPTIBILITY
FERRIHYDRITE
BEHAVIOR
FINS
Аннотация: Ferrihydrite nanoparticles (2-5 nm in size) produced by bacteria Klebsiella oxytoca in the course of biomineralization of iron salt solutions from a natural medium exhibit unique magnetic properties: they are characterized by both the antiferromagnetic order inherent in a bulk ferrihydrite and the spontaneous magnetic moment due to the decompensation of spins in sublattices of a nanoparticle. The magnetic susceptibility enhanced by the superantiferromagnetism effect and the magnetic moment independent of the magnetic field provide the possibility of magnetically controlling these natural objects. This has opened up the possibilities for their use in nanomedicine and bioengineering. The results obtained from measurements of the magnetic properties of the ferrihydrite produced by Klebsiella oxytoca in its two main crystalline modifications are reported, and the data obtained are analyzed theoretically. This has made it possible to determine numerical values of the magnetic parameters of real biomineral nanoparticles.
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5.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Shaykhutdinov K. A., Balaev D. A., Semenov S. V., Popkov S. I., Dubrovskiy A. A., Sapronova N. V., Volkov N. V.
Заглавие : Relaxation of low-temperature magnetoresistance and magnetization of polycrystalline (La0.5Eu0.5)(0.7)Pb0.3MnO3
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Relaxation of low-temperature magnetoresistance and magnetization of polycrystalline (La 0.5Eu 0.5) 0.7Pb 0.3MnO 3
Место публикации : J. Phys. D. - 2011. - Vol. 44, Is. 25. - Ст.255001. - ISSN 0022-3727, DOI 10.1088/0022-3727/44/25/255001
Примечания : Cited References: 34. - This work was partially supported by the Lavrentyev Competition of the Young Scientist's Projects of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Project No 12. The authors are grateful to A D Balaev and V M Sosnin for useful discussions on the results.
Предметные рубрики: INSULATOR-METAL TRANSITION
GRANULAR FILMS
NANOPARTICLES
PR0.7CA0.3MNO3
PERCOLATION
MANGANITES
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): antiferromagnetic boundaries--characteristic value--ferromagnetic domains--ferromagnetic metal--lanthanum manganites--logarithmic law--low temperatures--magneto-resistive effect--polycrystalline--relative orientation--relaxation of magnetization--temperature fluctuation--time evolutions--time interval--tunnel magnetoresistance--antiferromagnetism--electric resistance--europium--ferromagnetic materials--ferromagnetism--grain boundaries--grain size and shape--lanthanum compounds--lead--magnetic domains--magnetic moments--magnetoelectronics--magnetoresistance--manganese oxide--magnetization
Аннотация: Hysteresis and relaxation of magnetoresistance and magnetization of substituted (La0.5Eu0.5)(0.7)Pb0.3MnO3 lanthanum manganite in a low-temperature region ( 40 K) are investigated. It is shown that at these temperature features of the magnetoresistive effect are determined mainly by spin-dependent tunnelling of carriers via insulating grain boundaries. As was demonstrated previously, the grain boundaries may be antiferromagnetically ordered. Therefore, relaxation of magnetization and resistance is determined by the processes of relative orientation of the magnetic moments of ferromagnetic domains neighbouring the antiferromagnetic boundary of ferromagnetic domains under the action of temperature fluctuations. It is shown that relaxation follows the logarithmic law within the time interval t similar to 10(2)-3x10(3) s. A comparison between time evolutions of the magnetic moment and resistance shows that magnetoresistance and magnetization are related as delta R
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6.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Komogortsev S. V., Iskhakov R. S., Zimin A. A., Filatov E. Y., Korenev S. V., Shubin Y. V., Chizhik N. A., Yurkin G.Yu., Eremin E. V.
Заглавие : Magnetic anisotropy and order parameter in nanostructured CoPt particles
Коллективы : RFBR [11-03-00168-a, 12-02-00943-a]; Interdisciplinary integration of fundamental research of SB RAS [64]; Russian Federation [MK-1934.2013.3]
Место публикации : Appl. Phys. Lett.: American Institute of Physics, 2013. - Vol. 103, Is. 15. - Ст.152404. - P. - ISSN 0003-6951, DOI 10.1063/1.4824973
Примечания : Cited References: 36. - The authors are grateful to Dr. A. V. Zadesenets for synthesis of CoPt complex precursor and Dr. A. S. Bogomyakov for assistance in magnetic measurements. The work was supported by RFBR (Grant Nos. 11-03-00168-a and 12-02-00943-a), Interdisciplinary integration of fundamental research of SB RAS (2012-2014) project No. 64, and grant of the President of the Russian Federation (No. MK-1934.2013.3).
Предметные рубрики: FEPT THIN-FILMS
REMANENT MAGNETIZATION
UNIAXIAL ANISOTROPIES
FINE PARTICLES
NANOPARTICLES
FERROMAGNETS
PHASE
Аннотация: The correlation of magnetic anisotropy energy with order parameter in the crystallites of CoPt nanostructured particles prepared by thermal decomposition and further annealing has been studied by investigation of the approach magnetization to saturation curves and x-ray powder diffraction pattern profiles. It is shown that magnetic anisotropy energy value in partially ordered CoPt crystallite could be described as an intermediate case between two extremes, corresponding to either single or several c-domains of L1(0) phase in crystallite. (C) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.
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7.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Pankrats A. I., Vorotynov A. M., Tugarinov V. I., Zharkov S. M., Velikanov D. A., Abramova G. M., Zeer G. M., Ramasamy K., Gupta A.
Заглавие : Structural and magnetic resonance investigations of CuCr2S4 nanoclusters and nanocrystals
Коллективы : Grant CRDF-SB RAS "New Nano-size and Layered Cu-containing Sulphides for Electronics" [RUP1-7054-KR-11, 16854]; Ministry of education and science of the Russian Federation
Место публикации : J. Appl. Phys.: American Institute of Physics, 2014. - Vol. 116, Is. 5. - Ст.54302. - ISSN 0021-8979, DOI 10.1063/1.4891993. - ISSN 1089-7550
Примечания : Cited References: 26. - The work was supported by a Grant CRDF-SB RAS "New Nano-size and Layered Cu-containing Sulphides for Electronics" RUP1-7054-KR-11, N 16854. S.M.Z. acknowledges support from the Ministry of education and science of the Russian Federation (in the framework of the state assignment for SFU for 2014).
Предметные рубрики: SUPERPARAMAGNETIC RESONANCE
NANOPARTICLES
GLASS
BIOMEDICINE
PARTICLES
SPINELS
Аннотация: Nanoclusters and nanocrystals of the room temperature magnetic spinel CuCr2S4 synthesized using a facile solution-based method have been examined by transmission electron microscopy, magnetic measurements, and magnetic resonance over a wide frequency range 9.6–80 GHz and at temperatures down to 4.2 K. Decreasing of the resonance field and broadening of the resonance lines below 50 K for both samples are due to the freezing of magnetic moments of nanocubes and nanocrystalline particles constituting nanoclusters. The effective fields of averaged magnetic anisotropy (HA)≌2.4 kOe are similar for both nanopowder samples as estimated from resonance measurements at T = 4.2 K. An additional blocking temperature T b ≅ 300 K appears in nanoclusters due to freezing of the magnetic moment of the entire cluster as a whole. Below this blocking temperature, the magnetic dipolar field acting in boundary areas of interacting constituent nanocrystals is responsible for the additional low-field resonance line observed in the resonance spectra of nanoclusters at X-band.
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8.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Myagkov V. G., Tambasov I. A., Bayukov O. A., Zhigalov V. S., Bykova L. E., Mikhlin Yu. L., Volochaev M. N., Bondarenko G. N.
Заглавие : Solid state synthesis and characterization of ferromagnetic nanocomposite Fe-In2O3 thin films
Место публикации : J. Alloys Compd.: Elsevier Science, 2014. - Vol. 612. - P.189-194. - ISSN 0925-8388, DOI 10.1016/j.jallcom.2014.05.176. - ISSN 1873-4669
Примечания : Cited References: 56
Предметные рубрики: HIGH-TEMPERATURE FERROMAGNETISM
PHASE-FORMATION
In2O
OXIDE
NANOPARTICLES
CO
SEMICONDUCTORS
NANOCRYSTALS
COMBUSTION
SYSTEMS
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): thermite reactions--reactive films--ferromagnetic nanocomposite films--transparent conducting oxides
Аннотация: We have successfully synthesized ferromagnetic Fe-In2O 3 nanocomposite thin films for the first time using the thermite reaction Fe2O3 + In = In2O3 + Fe. The initial In/Fe2O3 bilayers were obtained by the deposition of In layers on α-Fe2O3 films. The reaction occurs in a self-propagating mode in a homogeneous thermal film plane field at heating rates above 20 K/s and at temperatures above initiation temperature T[[d]]in[[/d]] ~ 180 °C. At heating rates lower than 20 K/s the mixing of the In and Fe2O3 layers occurs across the whole In/Fe2O3 interface and the synthesis of the ferromagnetic α-Fe phase starts above the initiation temperature T[[d]]in[[/d]] = 180 °C. X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, Mossbauer spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy and magnetic measurements were used for phase identification and microstructure observation of the synthesized Fe-In2O3 samples. The reaction products contain (1 1 0) textured α-Fe nanocrystals with a diameter around 100 nm and surrounded by an In2O3 matrix. These results enable new efficient low-temperature methods for synthesizing ferromagnetic nanocomposite films containing ferromagnetic nanoclusters embedded in transparent conducting oxides. © 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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9.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Liu, Chengyin, Xia, Zhiguo, Molokeev M. S., Liu, Quanlin
Заглавие : Synthesis, crystal structure, and enhanced luminescence of garnet-type Ca3Ga2Ge3O12:Cr3+ by codoping Bi3+
Место публикации : J. Am. Ceram. Soc.: Wiley-Blackwell, 2015. - Vol. 98, Is. 6. - P.1870-1876. - ISSN 0002, DOI 10.1111/jace.13553. - ISSN 15512916(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:24. - This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundations of China (grant nos. 51002146, 51272242), Natural Science Foundations of Beijing (2132050), the Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University of Ministry of Education of China (NCET-12-0950), Beijing Nova Program (Z131103000413047), Beijing Youth Excellent Talent Program (YETP0635), the Funds of the State Key Laboratory of New Ceramics and Fine Processing, Tsinghua University (KF201306) and Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (FRF-TP-14-005A1).
Предметные рубрики: LIGHT-EMITTING-DIODES
INFRARED PERSISTENT LUMINESCENCE
ENERGY-TRANSFER
PHOSPHOR
RED
NANOPARTICLES
EFFICIENCY
Аннотация: Garnet-type compound Ca3Ga2Ge3O12 and Cr3+-doped or Cr3+/Bi3+ codped Ca3Ga2Ge3O12 phosphors were prepared by a solid-state reaction. The crystal structure of Ca3Ga2Ge3O12 host was studied by X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis and further determined by the Rietveld refinement. Near-infrared (NIR) photoluminescence (PL) and long-lasting phosphorescence (LLP) emission can be observed from the Cr3+-doped Ca3Ga2Ge3O12 sample, and the enhanced NIR PL emission intensity and LLP decay time can be realized in Cr3+/Bi3+ codped samples. The optimum concentration of Cr3+ in Ca3Ga2Ge3O12 phosphor was about 6 mol%, and optimum Bi3+ concentration induced the energy-transfer (ET) process between Bi3+ and Cr3+ ions was about 30 mol%. Under different excitation wavelength from 280 to 453 nm, all the samples exhibit a broadband emission peaking at 739 nm and the intensity of NIR emission increases owing to the ET behavior from Bi3+ to Cr3+ ions. The critical ET distance has been calculated by the concentration-quenching method. The thermally stable luminescence properties were also studied and the introduction of Bi3+ can also improve the thermal stability of the NIR emission.
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Balaev D. A., Poperechny I. S., Krasikov A. A., Shaikhutdinov K. A., Dubrovskiy A. A., Popkov S. I., Balaev A. D., Yakushkin S. S., Bukhtiyarova G. A., Martyanov O. N., Raikher, Yu. L.
Заглавие : Dynamic magnetization of ε-Fe2O3 in pulse field: Evidence of surface effect
Место публикации : J. Appl. Phys.: American Institute of Physics, 2015. - Vol. 117, Is. 6. - Ст.063908. - ISSN 0021, DOI 10.1063/1.4907586. - ISSN 10897550(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:30. - The work was supported by RFBR Grant Nos. 14-02-96002 and 12-02-00897, and project MIG S26/617 from the Ministry of Education and Science of Perm Region.
Предметные рубрики: FERROMAGNETIC-RESONANCE
COERCIVE FIELD
NANOPARTICLES
ANISOTROPY
Аннотация: The magnetization dynamics of ε-Fe2O3 nanoparticles with an average size of about 9 nm is investigated. From comparison of the hysteresis loops obtained in quasi-static conditions and under pulse fields with amplitudes up to 200 kOe and pulse lengths 8–32 ms, it follows that the effective coercivity increases considerably with the variation rate of the imposed magnetic field. A theoretical explanation of this behavior is proposed. The model takes into account the superparamagnetic effects as well as the fact that magnetic anisotropy of the nanoparticles, along with the bulk term, includes a surface contribution. The latter, being of minor importance for the observed magnetic behavior of 25–100 nm particles, becomes essential when the particle size is below 10 nm. From the experimental data, a reference value of the surface anisotropy of nanodisperse ε-Fe2O3 is established, and evidence is presented to the effect that below 300 K this contribution does not significantly depend on temperature.
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