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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Petrov M. I., Balaev D. A., Gokhfeld D. M.
Заглавие : Andreev reflection and experimental temperature dependences of the critical current in heterogeneous high-temperature superconductors (polycrystals and related composites)
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2007. - Vol. 49, Is. 4. - P619-626. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/S106378340704004X
Примечания : Cited References: 41
Предметные рубрики: CURRENT-VOLTAGE CHARACTERISTICS
NORMAL-METAL
WEAK LINKS
JOSEPHSON-JUNCTIONS
MODEL
SCATTERING
TRANSPORT
DISSIPATION
HYSTERESIS
Аннотация: The temperature dependences of the critical current of Y3/4Lu1/4Ba2Cu3O7 polycrystalline high-temperature superconductors subjected to annealing for different times and those of Y3/4Lu1/4Ba2Cu3O7 + BaPbO3 composites were measured. The results obtained were analyzed in terms of the Gunsenheimer-Schussler-Kummler theory considering the Andreev reflection of carriers in a "superconductor-normal metal-superconductor" (S-N-S) junction. Good agreement between the experimental and theoretical temperature dependences of the critical current over a wide temperature range for polycrystals with both natural and artificially created boundaries (composites) made it possible to estimate the effective length of grain boundaries in the high-temperature superconductors. It was revealed that the critical current density measured at 4.2 K is an exponential function of the length of grain boundaries in samples of both types.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Berman G. P., Bulgakov E. N., Campbell D. K., Krive I. V.
Заглавие : Quantum nonlinear resonance and quantum chaos in Aharonov-Bohm oscillations in mesoscopic semiconductor rings
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B: AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC, 1997. - Vol. 56, Is. 16. - P10338-10354. - ISSN 0163-1829, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.56.10338
Примечания : Cited References: 51
Предметные рубрики: EXCITED HYDROGEN-ATOMS
FREQUENCY ELECTROMAGNETIC-FIELD
PERSISTENT CURRENTS
NORMAL-METAL
ENERGY SPACE
LOCALIZATION
TRANSPORT
LOOP
TIME
TRANSMISSION
Аннотация: We consider Aharonov-Bohm oscillations in a mesoscopic semiconductor ring threaded by both a constant magnetic flux and a time-dependent, resonant magnetic field with one or two frequencies. Working in the ballistic regime, we establish that the theory of ''quantum nonlinear resonance'' applies, and thus that this system represents a possible solid-state realization of ''quantum nonlinear resonance'' and ''quantum chaos.'' In particular, we investigate the behavior of the time-averaged electron energy at zero temperature in the regimes of (i) an isolated quantum nonlinear resonance and (ii) the transition to quantum chaos, when two quantum nonlinear resonances overlap. The time-averaged energy exhibits sharp resonant behavior as a function of the applied constant magnetic flux, and has a staircase dependence on the amplitude of the external time-dependent field. In the chaotic regime, the resonant behavior exhibits complex structure as a function of flux and frequency. We compare and contrast the quantum chaos expected in these mesoscopic ''solid-state atoms'' with that observed in Rydberg atoms in microwave fields, and discuss the prospects for experimental observation of the effects we predict.
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