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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Aver'yanov E. M.
Заглавие : Effective refractive index of a two-dimensional polycrystal
Место публикации : JETP Letters. - 2015. - Vol. 101, Is. 10. - P.685-689. - ISSN 0021-3640, DOI 10.1134/S0021364015100033
Примечания : Cited References: 28
Предметные рубрики: SPECTROSCOPIC ELLIPSOMETRY
CONJUGATED POLYMERS
LOCAL-FIELD
FILMS
CONDUCTIVITY
POLYFLUORENE
ANISOTROPY
DISPERSION
MEDIA
Аннотация: A relation of the effective refractive index of a two-dimensional polycrystalline dielectric film in the transparency region to the refractive indices n1 and n2 of crystallites at the positions of axes 1 and 2, respectively, of refraction ellipsoids of the crystallites in the plane of the film has been obtained. This relation and the relation L* = (L1 + L2)/2 between the components of the Lorentz tensors for the film and crystallites have been confirmed by comparison with experimental data for conjugate-polymer films with uniaxial domains.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Aver'yanov E. M.
Заглавие : Influence of the dimension of a polycrystalline film and the optical anisotropy of crystallites on the effective dielectric constant of the film
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: MAIK Nauka-Interperiodica / Springer, 2016. - Vol. 58, Is. 8. - P.1634-1641. - ISSN 10637834 (ISSN), DOI 10.1134/S1063783416080035
Примечания : Cited References: 41
Предметные рубрики: EFFECTIVE REFRACTIVE-INDEX
CONJUGATED POLYMER
POLY(P-PHENYLENE VINYLENE)
SPECTROSCOPIC ELLIPSOMETRY
ELECTRICAL-CONDUCTIVITY
LOCAL-FIELD
THIN-FILMS
DISPERSION
POLYFLUORENE
DEVICES
Аннотация: The dimension D of a polycrystalline film and the optical anisotropy m = εz/εx of uniaxial crystallites with the principal components εx = εy and εz of the tensor of the dielectric constant have been shown to produce a strong influence on the effective dielectric constant εD* and the effective refractive index nD* = (εD*)1/2 of the film in the optical transparency region, as well as on the boundaries of the intervals BDl ≤ εD* ≤ BDu. The intervals Δ2(m) = B2l–B2u and Δ3(m) = B3l–B3u are separated by a gap for m in the range 1 m 2, whereas the theoretical dependence ε2*(m) is separated by a gap from the interval Δ3(m) for m in the range 1 m 4. This is confirmed by a comparison of the experimental (noP) and theoretical (nD*) ordinary refractive indices for uniaxial polycrystalline films of the conjugated polymer poly(p-phenylene vinylene) (PPV) with uniaxial crystallites and appropriate values of m. In the visible transparency region of the PPV films with a change in m(λ) in the range 2 m(λ) 3 due to the dependence of the components εx,z(λ) on the light wavelength λ, the refractive indices noP2(λ) 3 near the electronic absorption band of the crystallites, the values of εoP(λ) lie in the region of the overlap of the intervals Δ2(m) and Δ3(m). The boundaries mc of the range 1 m mc are determined, for which the interval Δ2(m) is separated by a gap from the dependences ε3*(m) corresponding to the effective medium theory with spherical crystallites and hierarchical models of a polycrystal, as well as from the proposed new dependence ε3*(m).
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Smyslov, Ruslan Yu, Tomilin F. N., Shchugoreva I. A., Nosova G. I., Zhukova E. V., Litvinova L. S., Yakimansky A. V., Kolesnikov I., Abramov I. G., Ovchinnikov S. G., Avramov P. V.
Заглавие : Synthesis and photophysical properties of copolyfluorenes for light-emitting applications: Spectroscopic experimental study and theoretical DFT consideration
Место публикации : Polymer. - 2019. - Vol. 168. - P.185-198. - ISSN 0032-3861, DOI 10.1016/j.polymer.2019.02.015. - ISSN 1873-2291(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 45. - The quantum yield measurements were performed at the Center for Optical and Laser Materials Research, St. Petersburg State University. P. Avramov gratefully acknowledges the financial support of National Research Foundation of Republic of Korea under Grant No. NRF-2017R1A2B4004440. This work has been carried out using computing resources of the federal collective usage center Complex for Simulation and Data Processing for Mega-science Facilities at NRC "Kurchatov Institute"
Предметные рубрики: BETA-PHASE FORMATION
SINGLE POLYMER
POLYFLUORENE
BLUE
COPOLYMERS
Аннотация: Using Suzuki and Yamamoto coupling reactions, copoly-(9,9-dioctylfluorenes) (CPF) were synthesized and compared regarding their photophysical properties using the spectroscopic and ab initio DFT approaches. The CPFs were functionalized by benzo [2,3,5] thiadiazole (BT) or carbazole-3,6-diyl (3,6-Cz). The latter was used to introduce different luminophore fragments, including Nile red and 4-pyrrolidinyl-1,8-naphthalimide derivatives. The effect of the two synthesis techniques on the polymer microstructure, the influence of embedding of 3,6-Cz moieties in the polymer backbone on polymer structuring, and the impact of the end groups like novel quinoxaline-containing compounds on the luminescent properties of CPFs were investigated. By comparing electron density distribution using the ab initio DFT approach with photoluminescence, it was shown that Suzuki reaction provides a chain microstructure with individual BT fragments separated by 9,9-dioctylfluorene monomeric units, while Yamamoto reaction leads to the blocks of BT units. This effect leads to different CPF photophysical properties (absorption and emission spectra).
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