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Magnetic-field-induced structural transition in polymer-dispersed liquid crystals / A. M. Parshin [et al.] // Mol. Cryst. Liquid Cryst. - 2012. - Vol. 557, Is. 1. - P. 50-59, DOI 10.1080/15421406.2011.632237. - Cited References: 19. - This study was supported by the Presidium of the Russian Academy of Sciences (Project no. 24.1) and the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (grant no. 43). . - ISSN 1542-1406

РУБ Crystallography
Рубрики:
FRANK CONSTANTS
   ELECTRIC-FIELD
   NEMATIC DROPS
   ANISOTROPY
   ALIGNMENT
   FILMS
   ORDER
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Anchoring energy -- magnetic field -- polymer-dispersed liquid crystals -- structural transition -- temperature fluctuations
Аннотация: The structural transition occurring in droplets of nematic liquid crystals formed in a polymer in magnetic field is studied. The transition is caused by field-driven weakening of tangential surface anchoring and develops following two scenarios: bipolar structure/homogeneous structure or bipolar structure/radial structure. The first scenario suggests a cyclic transition occurring upon thermal fluctuations without field. The structural transition is considered within a model of the biaxial liquid crystal/polymer interface. The model describes tendency of the nematic director to align tangentially on a droplet's surface, normally under the action of flexoelectric polarization, and axially along the magnetic-field-imposed easy orientation axis.

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Держатели документа:
[Parshin, A. M.
Nazarov, V. G.
Zyryanov, V. Ya.
Shabanov, V. F.] Krasnoyarsk Sci Ctr, LV Kirensky Inst Phys, Krasnoyarsk, Russia

Доп.точки доступа:
Parshin, A. M.; Паршин, Александр Михайлович; Nazarov, V. G.; Zyryanov, V. Ya.; Зырянов, Виктор Яковлевич; Shabanov, V. F.; Шабанов, Василий Филиппович
}
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Small-Angle Light Scattering from Polymer-Dispersed Liquid-Crystal Films / V. A. Loiko [et al.] // J. Exp. Theor. Phys. - 2008. - Vol. 107, Is. 4. - P. 692-698, DOI 10.1134/S1063776108100178. - Cited References: 20 . - ISSN 1063-7761

РУБ Physics, Multidisciplinary
Рубрики:
NEMATIC DROPLETS
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
ABS resins -- Angular distribution -- Drop formation -- Drops -- Light -- Light scattering -- Phase transitions -- Plastic films -- Polymer films -- Polymers -- Polynomial approximation -- Powders -- Angle light scatterings -- Anomalous diffractions -- Crystal films -- Cylindrical symmetries -- Droplet sizes -- Induced phase transitions -- Optical wavelengths -- PDLC films -- Scattered lights -- Scattering approximations -- Single layers -- Liquid crystal polymers
Аннотация: A method is developed for modeling and computing the angular distribution of light scattered forward from a single-layer polymer-dispersed liquid-crystal (PDLC) film. The method is based on effective-medium approximation, anomalous diffraction approximation, and far-field single-scattering approximation. The angular distribution of forward-scattered light is analyzed for PDLC films with droplet size larger than the optical wavelength. The method can be used to study field- and temperature-induced phase transitions in LC droplets with cylindrical symmetry by measuring polarized scattered light intensity.

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Держатели документа:
[Loiko, V. A.
Konkolovich, A. V.
Misckevich, A. A.] Natl Acad Sci Belarus, BI Stepanov Phys Inst, Minsk 220072, Byelarus
[Maschke, U.] Univ Sci & Technol Lille, Lab Chim Macromol, F-59655 Villeneuve Dascq, France
[Zyryanov, V. Ya.] Russian Acad Sci, LV Kirensky Phys Inst, Siberian Branch, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
ИФ СО РАН
Stepanov Institute of Physics, National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Minsk 220072, Belarus
Laboratoire de Chimie Macromoleculaire, Universite des Sciences et Technologies de Lille, Villeneuve d'Ascq Cedex F-59655, France
Kirenskii Institute of Physics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Loiko, V. A.; Maschke, U.; Zyryanov, V. Y.; Зырянов, Виктор Яковлевич; Konkolovich, A. V.; Misckevich, A. A.
}
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Prischepa, O. O.
Transformation of director configuration upon changing boundary conditions in droplets of nematic liquid crystal / O. O. Prischepa, A. V. Shabanov, V. Y. Zyryanov // JETP Letters. - 2004. - Vol. 79, Is. 6. - P. 257-261, DOI 10.1134/1.1759405. - Cited References: 12 . - ISSN 0021-3640

РУБ Physics, Multidisciplinary
Рубрики:
ISOTROPIC LIQUID
DROPS
Аннотация: The transformation of the director configuration upon changing boundary conditions from planar to homeotropic for bipolar nematic droplets dispersed in a polymeric matrix was studied. The characteristic textural patterns are presented for droplets with different concentrations of homeotropic surfactants, and their orientational structure is identified. The scenario predicted earlier by G.E. Volovik and O.D. Lavrentovich (ZhETF 85, 1997 (1983)) for the transformation of orientational structure of nematic droplets from bipolar to radial, without the formation of additional disclinations, is revealed. It is shown that, by using the computational method of minimization of the director elastic-strain energy in the droplet bulk and by introducing the inhomogeneous boundary conditions, one can obtain orientational structures that are analogous to the observed ones.(C) 2004 MAIK "Nauka / Interperiodica".

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Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, LV Kirensky Phys Inst, Siberian Div, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
ИФ СО РАН
Kirenskii Institute of Physics, Siberian Division, Russian Academy of Sciences, Krasnoyarsk, Akademgorodok, 660036, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Shabanov, A. V.; Шабанов, Александр Васильевич; Zyryanov, V. Y.; Зырянов, Виктор Яковлевич; Prishchepa, O. O.
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Characteristics of the process of reorientation of bipolar drops of a nematic with rigidly fixed poles / A. V. Shabanov [et al.] // JETP Letters. - 1998. - Vol. 67, Is. 9. - P. 733-737, DOI 10.1134/1.567739. - Cited References: 9 . - ISSN 0021-3640

РУБ Physics, Multidisciplinary

Аннотация: The director configuration in a bipolar drop of a nematic with rigidly fixed poles is calculated as a function of the electric field directed perpendicular to the symmetry axis of the drop. It is shown that the reorientation of the drop is a dual process: a threshold process in the region where the initial director orientation is orthogonal to the electric field, and a nonthreshold process elsewhere in the drop. A relation for determining the critical field is obtained. Experimental investigations of the characteristics of scattered light for a film of polymer-encapsulated liquid crystals confirm the computational results. (C) 1998 American Institute of Physics. [S0021-3640(98)01709-5].

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Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, LV Kirensky Phys Inst, Siberian Branch, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
ИФ СО РАН
L. V. Kirenskii Institute of Physics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, 660036 Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Shabanov, A. V.; Шабанов, Александр Васильевич; Presnyakov, V. V.; Zyryanov, V. Y.; Зырянов, Виктор Яковлевич; Vetrov, S. Y.
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Zyryanov, V. Y.
Frederix effect in polymer-capsulated nematic drops / V. Y. Zyryanov, V. V. Presnyakov, V. F. Shabanov // Pisma Zhurnal Tek. Fiz. - 1996. - Vol. 22, Is. 14. - P. 22-26. - Cited References: 6 . - ISSN 0320-0116

РУБ Physics, Applied

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Доп.точки доступа:
Presnyakov, V. V.; Shabanov, V. F.
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Polarization of light by a polymer film containing elongated drops of liquid crystal with inhomogeneous interfacial anchoring / V. A. Loiko [et al.] // Opt. Spectrosc. - 2017. - Vol. 122, Is. 6. - P. 984-994, DOI 10.1134/S0030400X1706011X. - Cited References: 26 . - ISSN 0030-400X
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Crystal orientation -- Crystal structure -- Drops -- Inverse problems -- Liquid crystals -- Liquids -- Polarization -- Polymer films -- Polymers -- Refractive index -- Semiconducting films -- Surface active agents -- Anomalous diffraction approximations -- Comparative analysis -- Degree of polarization -- Free energy density -- Internal structure -- Mechanical model -- Spectral polarization -- Transmitted light -- Optical films
Аннотация: An optico-mechanical model describing the coherent (directed) transmittance and the degree of polarization of forward-transmitted light by a polymer film with elongated liquid-crystal (LC) drops has been developed. This model, based on the Foldy–Twersky and anomalous-diffraction approximations, makes it possible to analyze the optical response of a film under extension as a function of the film thickness, refractive index of the polymer, the sizes and anisometry parameters of liquid-crystal drops, their concentration, internal structure, polydispersity, and orientation of optical axes. The model is verified based on the comparison of numerical and experimental data for the inverse modification of interfacial anchoring by an ion-forming surfactant. The internal drop structure is determined by solving the problem of minimizing the volume free energy density. A comparative analysis of the calculated transmittance and degree of polarization for films with uniform homeotropic and modified inhomogeneous interfacial anchoring is performed. The spectral polarization characteristics of a film with elongated LC drops and single-domain internal structure, formed under mechanical extension with the aid of surfactants, are investigated. © 2017, Pleiades Publishing, Ltd.

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Публикация на русском языке Поляризация света полимерной пленкой, содержащей вытянутые капли жидкого кристалла c неоднородным межфазным поверхностным сцеплением [Текст] / В. А. Лойко [и др.] // Оптика и спектроскопия : Наука, 2017. - Т. 122 № 6. - С. 1016-1028

Держатели документа:
Stepanov Institute of Physics, National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Minsk, Belarus
Kirensky Institute of Physics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Loiko, V. A.; Konkolovich, A. V.; Zyryanov, V. Ya.; Зырянов, Виктор Яковлевич; Miskevich, A. A.
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    Induced magnetic anisotropy of Co-P thin films obtained by electroless deposition / A. V. Chzhan, S. A. Podorozhnyak, S. M. Zharkov [et al.] // J. Magn. Magn. Mater. - 2021. - Vol. 537. - Ст. 168129, DOI 10.1016/j.jmmm.2021.168129. - Cited References: 28. - The work is partially supported by the RFBR Foundation (10-02-00161-a project). The study has been carried out within the framework of the state task of the Ministry of science and higher education of the Russian Federation (topic No. FSRZ-2020-0011) . - ISSN 0304-8853
   Перевод заглавия: Индуцированная магнитная анизотропия тонких пленок Co-P, полученных химическим осаждением
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Cobalt -- Cobalt compounds -- Coercive force -- Drops -- Electroless plating -- Magnetic anisotropy -- Magnetic fields -- Cover glass -- Deposition of films -- Diffraction peaks -- Electroless -- Hydrogen indices -- Induced magnetic anisotropy -- Magnetic anisotropy constant -- pH range -- Thin-films
Аннотация: Co1−x-Px films (x = 0.02–0.05) deposited on cover glass by electroless plating from aqueous solutions in a continuous magnetic field with the strength of 2.5 kOe are presented. It has been found that in the pH range from 7.2 to 9.3, two special areas can be distinguished, they are characterized by the deposition of films with qualitatively different parameters in them. So, the change of the pH of working solutions from 7.2 to 8.7 causes the increase in the value of the induced magnetic anisotropy constant KU from 2.5 × 105 erg/cm3 to 6 × 105 erg/cm3. If the value of the hydrogen index is still increasing, an uneven drop to 5 × 104 erg/cm3 is observed. In the same way, the coercivity HC changes; at first it grows from 700 Oe to 1.5 kOe, and then it drops to Oe units. The concentration of phosphorus in the range of 7.2 to 8.7 increases linearly from 2 to 3 wt%, and in the range of 8.7 to 9.3, it increases from 3 to 5 wt%. The x-ray diffraction data show that the samples obtained at pH<8.7 are characterized by the presence of the hcp phase of Co (α-Co). The observed reflections of films obtained at pH > 8.7 indicate the fcc-Co (β-Co) with the diffraction peak blurring: the greater the pH value of the samples obtained, the more the diffraction peak blurring. It is shown that the induced magnetic anisotropy in high-coercivity films relates to the modification of the Co lattice. The lattice passes from a distorted fcc to an hcp structure during the growth of crystallites in a magnetic field. The induced magnetic anisotropy appears in films that were obtained in the high pH field due to the ordering of magnetic ions pairs.

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Держатели документа:
Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Krasnoyarsk State Agrarian University, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Kirensky Institute of Physics, Federal Research Center KSC SB RAS, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Nikolaev Institute of Inorganic Chemistry SB RAS, ave. Lavrentyev 3, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Chzhan, A. V.; Podorozhnyak, S. A.; Zharkov, S. M.; Жарков, Сергей Михайлович; Gromilov, S. A.; Patrin, G. S.; Патрин, Геннадий Семёнович
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    Optical textures and orientational structures of nematic and cholesteric droplets with heterogeneous boundary conditions / O. O. Prishchepa [et al.] // Mol. Cryst. Liquid Cryst. - 2008. - Vol. 489, Is. 1. - P. 84-93, DOI 10.1080/15421400802219817. - Cited Reference Count: 17. - Гранты: This work was supported in part by the grants of DSP, No 2.1.1.1814; RFBR, No 0803-01007; Council of the President of the RF for Support of Young Scientists and Leading Scientific Schools (projects NSh-3818-2008.3, MK-3624.2007.2); RAS, No 8.1, 2.10.2; SB RAS, No 33. - Финансирующая организация: DSP [2.1.1.1814]; RFBR [0803-01007]; Young Scientists and Leading Scientific Schools [NSh-3818-2008.3, MK-3624.2007.2]; RAS [8.1, 2.10.2]; SB RAS [33] . - ISSN 1542-1406
Рубрики:
LIQUID-CRYSTAL DROPLETS
   ELECTRIC-FIELD
   BIPOLAR
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
director configuration -- interfaces -- nematic and cholesteric droplets -- surfactant -- Director configuration -- Interfaces -- Nematic and cholesteric droplets -- Surfactant -- Boundary value problems -- Drop formation -- Drops -- Fluid mechanics -- Phospholipids -- Surface active agents -- Boundary conditioning -- Director configuration -- Homeotropic -- Interfaces -- Nematic and cholesteric droplets -- Nematic droplets -- Nematics -- Optical textures -- Orientational structures -- Surface anchoring -- Surfactant -- Boundary conditions
Аннотация: Brief review of the orientational structures within the droplets of chiral as well as achiral nematics with the heterogeneous boundary conditions is reported. The modification of boundary conditions in the 5CB/polyvinylbutyral and LN-396/cholesterylacetate/polyvinylbutyral compositions with the planar anchoring at the interface is created by addition of the homeotropic surfactant (lecithin). Sequences of the novel stable and non-stable orientational structures being realized within the droplets of achiral nematic are presented. For the LN-396 nematic droplets doped by cholesterylacetate the formation of a spherulite structure has been shown when the tangential surface anchoring is modified to the homeotropic one.

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Держатели документа:
Siberian Fed Univ Krasnoyarsk, Krasnoyarsk Sci Ctr, SB RAS, LV Kirensky Phys Inst, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
L.V. Kirensky Institut of physics

Доп.точки доступа:
Prishchepa, O. O.; Zyryanov, V. Ya.; Зырянов, Виктор Яковлевич; Gardymova, A. P.; Shabanov, V. F.; Шабанов, Василий Филиппович
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Magneto-optical study of Friedericksz threshold in polymer dispersed nematic liquid crystals / O. O. Prishchepa [et al.] // Mol. Cryst. Liquid Cryst. - 2008. - Vol. 488, Is. 1. - P. 309-316, DOI 10.1080/15421400802241167. - Cited Reference Count: 11 . - ISSN 1542-1406
Рубрики:

Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Friedericksz threshold -- nematic -- magneto-optics -- polymer dispersed liquid crystals -- surface anchoring -- Friedericksz threshold -- Magneto-optics -- Nematic -- Polymer dispersed liquid crystals -- Surface anchoring -- Computer systems -- Crystallography -- Drop formation -- Drops -- Fluid mechanics -- Light sources -- Liquid crystals -- Magnetos -- Optical engineering -- Powders -- Approximate formulas -- Calculation data -- Computer modelling -- Friedericksz threshold -- Magneto-optical -- Magneto-optics -- Measured values -- Nematic -- Nematic droplets -- Poly vinyl butyral -- Polymer dispersed liquid crystals -- Reorientation processes -- Surface anchoring -- Threshold fields -- Nematic liquid crystals
Аннотация: A computer model of reorientation processes in the bipolar nematic droplets of ellipsoidal form with strong tangential anchoring has been developed. The approximate formula to estimate the Friedericksz threshold has been obtained when the operating field (electric or magnetic) is orthogonal to the bipolar axis. The dependence of the threshold field on the droplet form has been considered. The reorientation of the bipolar droplets of 5CB nematic liquid crystal dispersed in polyvinylbutyral has been studied by the magneto-optical method. The calculation data are in good agreement with measured values of the threshold field.

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Держатели документа:
Siberian Fed Univ, SB RAS, LV Kirensky Phys Inst, Krasnoyarsk Sci Ctr, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia

Доп.точки доступа:
Prishchepa, O. O.; Parshin, A. M.; Паршин, Александр Михайлович; Shabanov, A. V.; Шабанов, Александр Васильевич; Zyryanov, V. Ya.; Зырянов, Виктор Яковлевич; International Topical Meeting on Optics of Liquid Crystals(12th ; OCT 01-05, 2007 ; Puebla, MEXICO)
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