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    Ultrafast method of fullerenes extraction from carbon condensate / G. N. Churilov [et al.] // Fuller. Nanotub. Carbon Nanostruct. - 2019. - Vol. 27, Is. 3. - P. 225-232, DOI 10.1080/1536383X.2018.1543277. - Cited References: 46. - The authors are grateful to Alexey Popov (Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research, Dresden, German) for his contribution in conducting mass spectrometer studies. . - ISSN 1536-383X
   Перевод заглавия: Сверхбыстрый метод выделения фуллеренов из углеродного конденсата
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
solution extraction -- mechanical extraction -- fullerenes -- Soxhlet
Аннотация: The Soxhlet extraction method (SE) only used in the extraction of fullerenes from carbon condensate (CC) obtained in the fullerene production facility, which in the literature is often referred to as carbon black, does not provide complete extraction. Fullerenes can also be extracted from the CC suspension and the solvent by the mechanical extraction method (ME) and show higher degree of extraction efficiency. This method combined with filtration process takes only a few minutes and allows a significant reduction in solvent consumption. Extraction via the ME method application makes it possible to carry out extraction of fullerenes twenty times faster than by the SE method. It can be used as an independent method, bypassing the extraction by the SE method, and also as an additional one. Application of the ME method allows additional extraction of fullerenes weight percentage from the CC, after extracting fullerenes from it applying the SE method. In this instance the higher fullerenes prevail in the essences extracted by the ME method with their content reaching as high as 39.50 wt%. The obtained samples of fullerene mixtures (FM) are characterized by the methods of high-performance liquid chromatography and mass spectrometry. Analysis of the results shows that the composition of the FM, isolated by the ME method, differs from the compositions extracted via the ME method.

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Держатели документа:
Kirensky Institute of Physics, Federal Research Center "Krasnoyarsk Science Center SB RAS", Krasnoyarsk, Russia
Siberian Federal University, Av. Svobodny 79, 660041 Krasnoyarsk, Russia

Доп.точки доступа:
Churilov, G. N.; Чурилов, Григорий Николаевич; Elesina, V. I.; Елесина, Виктория Игоревна; Dudnik, A. I.; Дудник, Александр Иванович; Vnukova, N. G.; Внукова, Наталья Григорьевна
}
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    Filtration process combined with mechanical action, as a method for efficient extraction of endohedral metallofullerenes from carbon soot / V. I. Elesina [et al.] // Fuller. Nanotub. Carbon Nanostruct. - 2019. - Vol. 27, Is. 10. - P. 803-807, DOI 10.1080/1536383X.2019.1648439. - Cited References: 22 . - ISSN 1536-383X
   Перевод заглавия: Процесс фильтрации, совмещенный с механическим воздействием, как метод эффективного выделения эндоэдральных металлофуллеренов из углеродной сажи
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Fullerenes -- solvent extraction -- mechanical extraction -- Soxhlet -- turbulent flow
Аннотация: The paper presents results of fullerenes and endohedral metallofullerenes extracts studies, isolated from the graphite rods carbon soot spray, and containing Y2O3 in a high frequency arc discharge. Two ways of extraction were applied and compared–(1) the classic method of Soxhlet extraction, and (2) the one developed by our team–extraction based on mechanical action combined with filtration. To implement the method, we used a laboratory version of installation, embodying technical solutions for rapid extraction. Chromatographic and mass spectrometry studies of fullerene extracts obtained by these methods revealed that by combining mechanical action with simultaneous filtration, we can significantly intensify and reduce the process of extracting fullerenes and endohedral metallofullerenes compared to the Soxhlet extraction method. This is especially evident in the release of endohedral metallofullerenes. Our method allows to reduce the release time of fullerenes from 10 g of carbon soot on laboratory installation up to 15 minutes, against the Soxhlet extraction method taking 18 hours. Whilst, the total number of fullerenes extracted by both methods almost coincides (the extraction method using mechanical action allowed us to extract 0.2-0.4 wt. % more), the composition of the isolated fullerene mixtures is different. The relative content of higher fullerenes and endohedral metallofullerenes exceeds when the mechanical action-based extraction method applied. © 2019, © 2019 Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.

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Держатели документа:
FSBSI “Federal Research Center “Krasnoyarsk Science Center SB RAS”, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Siberian Federal University, Institute of Engineering Physics and Radio Electronics, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Elesina, V. I.; Елесина, Виктория Игоревна; Churilov, G. N.; Чурилов, Григорий Николаевич; Vnukova, N. G.; Внукова, Наталья Григорьевна; Dudnik, A. I.; Дудник, Александр Иванович; Osipova, I. V.; Осипова, Ирина Владимировна
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