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The Raman spectroscopy, XRD, SEM, and AFM study of arabinogalactan sulfates obtained using sulfamic acid / B. N. Kuznetsov [et al.] // Russ. J. Bioorgan. Chem. - 2017. - Vol. 43, No. 7. - P. 32-36, DOI 10.1134/S106816201707010X. - Cited References: 9. - The work was financially supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research and the Government of the Krasnoyarsk krai (project no. 16-43-242083). . - ISSN 1068-1620
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
physicochemical investigation -- sulfated arabinogalactan -- «green» synthesis -- sulfamic acid -- urea
Аннотация: The structure of sodium salts of sulfated arabinogalactan (AG), obtained by sulfation of larch wood AG with sulfamic acid – urea mixture in the medium of 1,4-dioxane was investigated with the use of Raman spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction (XRD), scaning electron microscopy (SEM) and aromatic force microscopy (AFM) methods. The introduction of sulfate groups into the structure of AG was confirmed by appearance in Raman spectra new absorption bands characteristic for the deformation vibrations of d (SO3) at 420 cm-1 and d (O=S=O) at 588 cm-1, stretching vibrations n (C–O–S) at 822 cm-1, symmetric stretching vibrations ns (O=S=O) at 1076 cm-1, asymmetric stretching vibrations nas (О=S=O) at 1269 cm-1. According to XRD data the amorphization of arabinogalactan structure take place during it`s sulfation. The difference in the morphology of initial and sulfated arabinogalactans was established by SEM method. Initial arabinigalactan consists of particles of globular shape with size of 10–90 µm, but sulfates of AG – from particles of different shapes and sizes of 1–8 µm. According to AFM data the surface of film of arabinogalactan sulfates is formed by the rather homogeneous spherical particles with sizes near 70 nm. The mean-square value of the surface rounghness is equal to 33 nm.

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Публикация на русском языке Исследование методами КР, РФА, РЭМ и АСМ сульфатов арабиногалактана, полученных с использованием сульфаминовой кислоты [Текст] / Б. Н. Кузнецов [и др.] // Хим. растит. сырья. - 2016. - № 4. - С. 43-48

Держатели документа:
Институт химии и химической технологии СО РАН
Сибирский федеральный университет
Институт физики им. Л. В. Киренского СО РАН

Доп.точки доступа:
Kuznetsov, B. N.; Vasil'eva, N. Yu.; Levdansky, A. V.; Karacharov, A. A.; Krylov, A. S.; Крылов, Александр Сергеевич; Mazurova, E. V.; Bondarenko, G. N.; Levdansky, V. A.; Kazachenko, A. S.
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    Simultaneous ion exchange recovery of platinum and rhodium from chloride solutions / O. N. Kononova [et al.] // Hydrometallurgy. - 2011. - Vol. 105, Is. 3-4. - P. 341-349, DOI 10.1016/j.hydromet.2010.11.009. - Cited Reference Count: 46 . - JAN. - ISSN 0304-386X
Рубрики:
GROUP-METALS PGM
   SEPARATION
   CATALYST
   ANION
   ADSORPTION
   EXTRACTION
   CHEMISTRY
   RESIN
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
platinum -- rhodium -- sorption -- anion exchangers -- chloride solutions -- anion exchangers -- chloride solutions -- platinum -- rhodium -- sorption -- ammonium thiocyanate -- anion exchangers -- basic parameters -- chemical structure -- chloride solutions -- diffusion coefficients -- distribution coefficient -- exchange capacities -- kinetic properties -- noble metals -- purolite -- rhodium chloride -- separation factors -- sorption ability -- work focus -- ammonium compounds -- chlorine compounds -- desorption -- hydrochloric acid -- ion exchange -- ion exchange resins -- ions -- platinum -- platinum compounds -- potassium hydroxide -- precious metals -- recovery -- rhodium -- sulfuric acid -- thioureas -- urea -- rhodium compounds
Аннотация: This work focuses on the sorption recovery of platinum (II, IV) and rhodium (III) simultaneously present in chloride solutions, freshly prepared and stored over 3 months, on commercial anion exchangers with different physical and chemical structure. The sorption was carried out from solutions with 0.001-4.0 mol/L HCl. The initial platinum and rhodium concentrations in contacting solutions were 0.25-2.5 mmol/L Sorption and kinetic properties of the chosen anion exchangers were investigated and the basic parameters of exchange capacity, recovery, distribution coefficients, separation factors, process rate, diffusion coefficients and half-exchange times were calculated. It is shown that anion exchangers investigated possess high sorption ability to platinum and rhodium chloride complexes, which does not deteriorate in case of stored solutions. Desorption of platinum and rhodium from the resins investigated was carried out with hydrochloric acid (2 mol/L), thiourea (1 mol/L) in sulfuric acid (2 mol/L) or in potassium hydroxide (2 mol/L) as well as by ammonium thiocyanate (2 mol/L). It was shown that complete separation of platinum and rhodium can be carried out with 2 mol/L HCl on anion exchanger Purolite S 985, whereas 2 mol/L NH(4)SCN as an elution agent leads to complete separation of noble metals on anion exchangers Purolite S 985, Purolite A 500 and AM-2B. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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Держатели документа:
Siberian Fed Univ, Dept Chem, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia
Russian Acad Sci, LV Kirensky Phys Inst, Siberian Dept, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia

Доп.точки доступа:
Kononova, O.N.; Melnikov, A.M.; Borisova, T.V.; Krylov, A. S.; Крылов, Александр Сергеевич
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