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Korshunov, M. A.
Molecular dynamics investigation of the helical structure of smectic C* / M. A. Korshunov, A. V. Shabanov // Phys. Solid State. - 2012. - Vol. 54, Is. 8. - P. 1704-1708, DOI 10.1134/S106378341208015X. - Cited References: 34 . - ISSN 1063-7834

РУБ Physics, Condensed Matter
Рубрики:
LIQUID-CRYSTALS
   SHORT-PITCH
   FORCE-FIELD
   SIMULATIONS
   MODES
   PHASE
   DOBAMBC
   POWER
Аннотация: The numerical simulation of the behavior of the molecules of the DOBAMBC liquid crystal by the molecular dynamics method allowed us to find the change of the the conformation of molecules as a function of temperature and to reveal the helical structures with various pitches in the smectic phase C*. These results explained the anomalous temperature dependences of the order parameter at the molecular level, as well as the optical second harmonic generation in the region of smectic A.

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Публикация на русском языке Коршунов, Михаил Анатольевич. Исследование геликоидальной структуры смектика C* методом молекулярной динамики [Текст] / М. А. Коршунов, А. В. Шабанов // Физ. тверд. тела : Физико-технический институт им. А.Ф.Иоффе РАН, 2012. - Т. 54 Вып. 8. - С. 1596-1599

Держатели документа:
[Korshunov, M. A.
Shabanov, A. V.] Russian Acad Sci, Kirensky Inst Phys, Siberian Branch, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
Kirensky Institute of Physics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Akademgorodok 50-38, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Shabanov, A. V.; Шабанов, Александр Васильевич; Коршунов, Михаил Анатольевич
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Aver'yanov, E. M.
Spectral properties of calamitic and discotic nematics, associated with the difference in their local symmetry / E. M. Aver'yanov // J. Opt. Technol. - 1998. - Vol. 65, Is. 7. - P. 515-523. - Cited References: 40 . - ISSN 1070-9762

РУБ Optics
Рубрики:
LIQUID-CRYSTALS
ALIGNMENT
Аннотация: This paper discusses how the features of the local symmetry of calamitic and discotic nematic liquid crystals, the orientational ordering of the molecules, the polarization of intramolecular transitions, and the resonance intermolecular interactions (local-field effects) affect the polarized absorption spectra of these objects. It is shown that the difference of the local symmetry of calamitic and discotic nematics manifests itself in observable qualitative differences in their spectral properties. The published (controversial) experimental data are explained. (C) 1998 The Optical Society of America.

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Аверьянов, Евгений Михайлович
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    Parshin, A. M.
    The director field distribution with the strongly pinned alignment in nematic structures at the polymer surface / A. M. Parshin, V. Y. Zyryanov, V. F. Shabanov // Liq. Cryst. - 2015. - Vol. 42, Is. 1. - P. 57-64, DOI 10.1080/02678292.2014.960904. - Cited References:18. - This work was partially supported by the Russian Foundation for BasicResearch [project No. 12-03-00816] and by the Siberian Branch of theRussian Academy of Sciences (SB RAS) [grants nos. 30, 24.29, 24.32] andby SB RAS through a Taiwan-SB RAS joint project. . - ISSN 0267. - ISSN 1366-5855
   Перевод заглавия: Распределение поля директора с сильно фиксированным упорядочением в нематических структурах на поверхности полимера

РУБ Chemistry, Multidisciplinary + Crystallography + Materials Science,
Рубрики:
LIQUID-CRYSTALS
DISCLINATION LINES
DEFECTS
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
orientational order -- disclination -- adsorption -- nematic -- polymer surface -- director configuration
Аннотация: We investigate orientational nematic liquid crystal structures that form at the polymer surface due to adsorption, their stability against the schlieren texture and features of point and linear singularities in them. We demonstrate that surface disclination lines, which also occur due to molecular adsorption, can lead to azimuthal anchoring of a bulk layer and make the singularities with the charge m=+/- 1 stable. We consider the director field distribution in a nematic layer as a result of the combination of two aligning factors, which are the linear disclination that tend to impose uniform planar ordering and point defects that impart the radial configuration to the director. With the use of the calculation, we analyse the energies of elastic distortions of the director field for the radial-planar, radial-homeotropic and radial-radial configurations, depending on the nematic layer thickness.

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Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, LV Kirensky Phys Inst, Krasnoyarsk Sci Ctr, Siberian Branch, Krasnoyarsk, Russia.
Siberian Fed Univ, Dept Energy, Krasnoyarsk, Russia.

Доп.точки доступа:
Zyryanov, V. Ya.; Зырянов, Виктор Яковлевич; Shabanov, V. F.; Шабанов, Василий Филиппович; Паршин, Александр Михайлович; Russian Foundation for Basic Research [12-03-00816]; Siberian Branch ofthe Russian Academy of Sciences (SB RAS) [30, 24.29, 24.32]; SB RASthrough a Taiwan-SB RAS joint project
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Aver'yanov, E. M.
Spectroscopic manifestations of the difference of the local symmetry of calamitic and discoidal nematics / E. M. Aver'yanov // JETP Letters. - 1997. - Vol. 66, Is. 12. - P. 847-852, DOI 10.1134/1.567608. - Cited References: 15 . - ISSN 0021-3640

РУБ Physics, Multidisciplinary
Рубрики:
LIQUID-CRYSTALS
Аннотация: It is shown that the difference in the local symmetry of nematics consisting of rod-shaped and disk-shaped molecules is manifested as an observable qualitative difference in their spectroscopic characteristics. The well-known controversial experimental data are explained. (C) 1997 American Institute of Physics. [S0021-3640(97)01124-9].

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Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, LV Kirensky Phys Inst, Siberian Branch, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
ИФ СО РАН
L. V. Kirenskii Institute of Physics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, 660036 Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Аверьянов, Евгений Михайлович
}
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Determination of anchoring energy for nematic onto ferroelectric substrate / V. A. Gunyakov [et al.] // Solid State Commun. - 1993. - Vol. 87, Is. 9. - P. 751-753, DOI 10.1016/0038-1098(93)90406-D. - Cited References: 8 . - ISSN 0038-1098

РУБ Physics, Condensed Matter
Рубрики:
LIQUID-CRYSTALS
SURFACE
Аннотация: A technique to determine anchoring energy of planar MBBA layer with cleavage surfaces of triglycine sulphate is presented. The method is based on guest-host phenomenon in impure nematic. The anchoring energy W = (1.0 +/- 0.3).10(-4) erg/cm2 is calculated within Rapini-Papoular approximation.

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Держатели документа:
L.V. Kirensky Institute of Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch, 660036 Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
ИФ СО РАН

Доп.точки доступа:
Gunyakov, V. A.; Гуняков, Владимир Алексеевич; Parshin, A. M.; Паршин, Александр Михайлович; Khrustalev, B. P.; Хрусталев, Борис Петрович; Shabanov, V. F.; Шабанов, Василий Филиппович
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ORIENTATION STRUCTURE OF CAPSULATED CHOLESTERICS / S. Y. VETROV [и др.] // Zhurnal Eksperimentalnoi Teor. Fiz. - 1993. - Vol. 104, Is. 5. - P. 3630-3642. - Cited References: 27 . - ISSN 0044-4510

РУБ Physics, Multidisciplinary
Рубрики:
LIQUID-CRYSTALS
DROPLETS
DEPENDENCE

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Доп.точки доступа:
VETROV, S. Y.; SADREEV, A. F.; SHABANOV, A. V.; SHABANOV, V. F.
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Averyanov, E. M.
Orientation ordering and critical behavior of discoid nematics / E. M. Averyanov // Zhurnal Eksperimentalnoi Teor. Fiz. - 1996. - Vol. 110, Is. 5. - P. 1820-1840. - Cited References: 55 . - ISSN 0044-4510

РУБ Physics, Multidisciplinary
Рубрики:
LIQUID-CRYSTALS
   PHASE-TRANSITION
   ISOTROPIC-PHASE
   LOCAL FIELD
   SMECTIC-A
   MOLECULES
   SUSCEPTIBILITY
   CONFORMATION
   PARAMETER
   DYNAMICS

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Belyaev, B. A.
Impedance spectroscopy study of the electrical properties of cation-substituted barium hexaaluminate ceramics / B. A. Belyaev, N. A. Drokin, V. A. Poluboyarov // Phys. Solid State. - 2018. - Vol. 60, Is. 2. - P. 274-280, DOI 10.1134/S1063783418020063. - Cited References:18 . - ISSN 1063-7834. - ISSN 1090-6460

РУБ Physics, Condensed Matter
Рубрики:
DIELECTRIC-RELAXATION
LIQUID-CRYSTALS
SPECTRA
Аннотация: We report on the behavior of frequency and temperature dependences of the impedance of a measuring cell in the form of a parallel-plate capacitor filled with barium hexaaluminate ceramics with four aluminum cations replaced by iron (BaO · 2Fe2O3 · 4Al2O3). The measurements have been performed in the frequency range of 0.5–108 Hz at temperatures of 20-375°C. A technique for determining the electrical properties of the investigated ceramics is proposed, which is based on an equivalent electric circuit allowing the recorded impedance spectra to be approximated with sufficiently high accuracy. The established spectral features are indicative of the presence of two electric relaxation times different from each other by three orders of magnitude. This fact is explained by the difference between the charge transport processes in the bulk of crystallites and thin intercrystallite spacers, for which the charge activation energies have been determined.

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Публикация на русском языке Беляев, Борис Афанасьевич. Исследование электрофизических характеристик катион-замещенной керамики гексаалюмината бария методом импедансной спектроскопии [Текст] / Б. А. Беляев, Н. А. Дрокин, В. А. Полубояров // Физ. тверд. тела. - 2018. - Т. 60 Вып. 2. - С. 269–275

Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, Kirensky Inst Phys, Fed Res Ctr KSC SB RAS, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia.
Siberian Fed Univ, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia.
Siberian State Aerosp Univ, Krasnoyarsk 660014, Russia.
Russian Acad Sci, Inst Solid State Chem & Mechanochem, Siberian Branch, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia.

Доп.точки доступа:
Drokin, N. A.; Дрокин, Николай Александрович; Poluboyarov, V. A.; Беляев, Борис Афанасьевич
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    Аверьянов, Евгений Михайлович.
    Температурное поведение показателей преломления дискотических нематиков с высоким двупреломлением / Е. М. Аверьянов // Жидк. кристаллы и их практич. использ. - 2018. - Т. 18, № 3. - С. 37-44 ; Liq. Cryst. Appl., DOI 10.18083/LCAppl.2018.3.37. - Библиогр.: 29 . - ISSN 1991-3966. - ISSN 2499-9644
   Перевод заглавия: Temperature behavior of refractive indices of discotic nematics with high birefringence

РУБ Crystallography
Рубрики:
IN-SITU PHOTOPOLYMERIZATION
LIQUID-CRYSTALS
ANISOTROPIC FILMS
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
дискотические нематики -- температурное поведение показателей преломления -- discotic nematics -- temperature behavior of refractive indices
Аннотация: Температурное поведение показателей преломления nj(t) и величин = (n|| + 2n⊥)/3, n(t) = ε1/2, ε = (ε|| + 2ε⊥)/3, εj = nj2 для световых волн с поляризацией вдоль (j = ||) и нормально директору (j = ⊥) в дискотических нематиках ND исследовано в рамках микроскопического подхода с учетом анизотропии тензора локального поля fj(t) =1 + Lj(t)[εj(t) – 1] и тензора Лорентца Lj(t). Показано, что известные отрицательные производные ' = d/dt, и точка te минимума на зависимости n||(t) в нематиках ND отвечают малым и средним значениям двупреломления Δn = n|| – n⊥. Для ЖК с высокими величинами Δn и компонентами L⊥, меньшими порогового значения Δn(to), предсказаны два новых эффекта: положительные значения ',n', и наличие точки максимума to на зависимости n⊥(t). Установлена связь to с величиной Δn(to) и зависимостью Δn(λ) от длины световой волны λ. Выяснены особенности перехода от объектов с точкой te к объектам с точкой to по мере роста Δn. Указаны молекулы, для которых можно ожидать наличия предсказанных эффектов. Отмечена роль этих эффектов в улучшении визуальных характеристик дисплеев с нематиком ND в граничной компенсирующей пленке.
Temperature behavior of refractive indices nj(t) and values of = (n|| + 2n⊥)/3, n(t) = ε1/2, ε= (ε|| + 2ε⊥)/3, εj = nj2 for the light waves polarized along (j = ||) and across (j = ⊥) the director in discotic nematics ND was studied within the microscopic approach with accounting for the anisotropy of the local-field tensor fj(t) =1 + Lj(t)[εj(t) – 1] and the Lorentz tensor Lj(t). The known negative derivatives ' = d/dt, and the point te of minimum at the dependence n||(t) for nematics ND were shown to correspond to small and medium values of the birefringence Δn = n|| – n⊥. For nematics ND with high values of Δn and components L⊥ less than the threshold value L⊥o(nj), two new effects were predicted: positive derivatives ',n' and the presence of the maximum point to at the dependence n⊥(t). The correlation of to with the magnitude of Δn(to) and the dependence Δn(λ) on the light wavelength λ was established. The features of the transition from objects with point te to objects with point to under gradual increase of Δn were cleared up. The molecules were pointed for which one could expect the presence of the predicted effects. The role of these effects in the improvement of visual characteristics of liquid crystal displays with nematic ND in the boundary compensation film was observed.

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Держатели документа:
Институт физики им. Л. В. Киренского, ФИЦ КНЦ СО РАН, Академгородок, 50, 660036 Красноярск, Россия

Доп.точки доступа:
Aver'yanov, E. M.

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10.

Electro-thermally tunable reflective colors in a self-organized cholesteric helical superstructure / P. C. Wu [et al.] // Photonics Res. - 2018. - Vol. 6, Is. 12. - P. 1094-1100, DOI 10.1364/PRJ.6.001094. - Cited References: 23. - Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan (MOST) (106-2923-M-009-002-MY3, 107-2112-M-009-012-MY3). . - ISSN 2327-9125

РУБ Optics
Рубрики:
LIQUID-CRYSTALS
BAND-GAP
Аннотация: We propose to dynamically control the reflective color of a cholesteric liquid crystal (CLC) by electrically tuning the center wavelength (��c) of the bandgap. The CLC, sandwiched in a planar-aligned cell with indium–tin-oxide electrodes, possesses negative dielectric anisotropy and thermo-responsive spectral properties. The helix in the Grandjean planar state, which is subject to vertically applied voltage, should be undisturbed in that the long molecular axis is initially perpendicular to the direction of the electric field. Surprisingly, when the frequency of the applied voltage is higher than a critical value, ��c of the CLC cell varies as a function of the voltage. The underlying mechanism is the voltage-induced temperature change through dielectric heating in the frequency regime of pseudo-dielectric relaxation, attributable to the significant equivalent resistance–capacitance circuit of the cell due to the use of electrode layers with finite conductance. The driving voltage enabling the tuning of ��c in the entire visible spectrum is as low as 12 Vrms in a 5 μm thick cell at a frequency of 2 MHz. The proposed CLC cell, exhibiting a broad electrically tunable spectral range from the near-infrared to ultraviolet, holds great promise for developing tunable photonic devices such as multicolor reflectors, filters, and sensors.

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Держатели документа:
Natl Chiao Tung Univ, Inst Imaging & Biomed Photon, Coll Photon, Tainan 71150, Taiwan.
Natl Chiao Tung Univ, Inst Lighting & Energy Photon, Coll Photon, Tainan 71150, Taiwan.
Russian Acad Sci, Kirensky Inst Phys, Siberian Branch,, Fed Res Ctr,Krasnoyarsk Sci Ctr, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia.
Siberian Fed Univ, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia.

Доп.точки доступа:
Wu, Po-Chang; Wu, Guan-Wei; Timofeev, I. V.; Тимофеев, Иван Владимирович; Zyryanov, V. Ya.; Зырянов, Виктор Яковлевич; Lee, Wei; Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan (MOST) [106-2923-M-009-002-MY3, 107-2112-M-009-012-MY3]
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