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    Preparation and characterization of colloidal copper xanthate nanoparticles / Y. Mikhlin [et al.] // New J. Chem. - 2016. - Vol. 40, Is. 4. - P. 3059-3065, DOI 10.1039/c6nj00098c. - Cited References:50. - This research was supported by the Russian Science Foundation grant 14-17-00280. We thank Dr Roberto Felix Duarte (HZB) and bilateral program "German-Russian laboratory at BESSY II" for assistance with the X-ray absorption experiments. . - ISSN 1144-0546. - ISSN 1369-9261
   Перевод заглавия: Получение и исследование коллоидных наночастиц ксантогената меди

РУБ Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Рубрики:
X-ray-absorption
   Self-assembled monolayers
   Sulfide nanoparticles
   Electronic-structure
   Waste-water
   Complexes
   Flotation
   Spectroscopy
   Adsorption
   Oxidation
Аннотация: Despite the important role of metal xanthates in a number of industrial processes and emerging applications, no attempts have been made to prepare the metal xanthate nanoparticles and to study colloidal solutions of insoluble heavy metal xanthates. Here, we examined the formation of colloidal copper xanthate particles during the reactions of aqueous solutions of cupric sulfate and various potassium xanthates, which occur in flotation and water treatment slurries and can be used to manufacture nanoparticles for materials science (e.g., as precursors for copper sulfide nanoparticles and biomedicine). The products were characterized using UV-vis absorption, dynamic light scattering, zeta potential measurements, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), electron diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, thermogravimetry, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XANES). Colloidal copper xanthates with compositions of ROCSSCu (R = ethyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, and amyl groups), disordered structures and average diameters of 20–80 nm easily formed and aggregated and were stable for at least several hours, especially if excessive xanthate was used. The hydrodynamic diameters of the nanoparticles were smaller at lower temperatures. Dixanthogens, which were produced in the reactions along with ROCSSCu, seemed to promote nanoparticle aggregation and precipitated with the copper xanthate, affecting their thermal decomposition. The TEM micrographs and S K- and Cu K-edge XANES spectra revealed core/shell particle morphologies, likely with Cu(I) bonded to four S atoms in the core and reduced copper coordination in the shell.

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Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, Inst Chem & Chem Technol, Siberian Branch, Akad 50-24, Krasnoyarsk 6600036, Russia.
Siberian Fed Univ, Svobodny Pr 79, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia.
Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Branch, Kirensky Inst Phys, Akad 50-38, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia.

Доп.точки доступа:
Mikhlin, Y. L.; Михлин, Юрий Леонидович; Vorobyev, S.; Saikova, S. V.; Сайкова, С. В.; Tomashevich, Y.; Fetisova, O.; Kozlova, S.; Zharkov, S. M.; Жарков, Сергей Михайлович; Russian Science Foundation [14-17-00280]
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Crystal structure and electronic states of Co and Gd ions in a Gd0.4Sr0.6CoO2.85 single crystal / M. S. Platunov [et al.] // JETP Letters. - 2016. - Vol. 103, Is. 3. - P. 196-200, DOI 10.1134/S0021364016030139. - Cited References:20. - This work was supported in part by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project nos. 13-02-00958, 13-02-00358, 14-02-31051, and 16-32-60049), by the Council of the President of the Russian Federation for Support of Young Scientists and Leading Scientific Schools (project no. SP-938.2015.5), and by the program "UMNIK." The X-ray diffraction and thermochemical studies were supported by the Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences (project no. V.45.3.1). . - ISSN 0021-3640. - ISSN 1090-6487

РУБ Physics, Multidisciplinary
Рубрики:
X-RAY-ABSORPTION
   PROFILE REFINEMENT
   PEROVSKITE
   CHARGE
   SPIN
Аннотация: X-ray diffraction and X-ray absorption near edge structure (XANES) spectra have been measured at the Со K-edge and Gd L3-edge in GdCoO3 and Gd0.4Sr0.6CoO2.85 cobaltites. The effect of Sr substitution on the crystal structure and electronic and magnetic states of Co3+ ions in a Gd0.4Sr0.6CoO2.85 single crystal has been analyzed. The XANES measurements at the Co K-edge have not showed a noticeable shift of the absorption edge with an increase in the concentration of Sr. This indicates that the effective valence of cobalt does not change. An increase in the intensity of absorption at the Gd L3-edge is due to an increase in the degree of hybridization of the Gd(5d) and O(2p) states. The effect of hole doping on the magnetic properties results in the appearance of the ferromagnetic component and in a significant increase in the magnetic moment.

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Публикация на русском языке Кристаллическая структура и электронные состояния ионов Co и Gd в монокристалле Gd0.4Sr0.6CoO2.85 [Текст] / М. С. Платунов [и др.] // Письма в Журн. эксперим. и теор. физ. : Наука, 2016. - Т. 103 Вып. 3-4. - С. 214-219

Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, Kirensky Inst Phys, Siberian Branch, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia.
Russian Acad Sci, Inst Chem & Chem Technol, Siberian Branch, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia.
Natl Res Ctr Kurchatov Inst, Pl Akad Kurchatova 1, Moscow 123182, Russia.
Natl Res Nucl Univ MEPhI, Kashirskoe Sh 31, Moscow 115409, Russia.

Доп.точки доступа:
Platunov, M. S.; Платунов, Михаил Сергеевич; Dudnikov, V. A.; Дудников, Вячеслав Анатольевич; Orlov, Yu. S.; Орлов, Юрий Сергеевич; Kazak, N. V.; Казак, Наталья Валерьевна; Solovyov, L. A.; Соловьев, Леонид Александрович; Zubavichus, Y. V.; Veligzhanin, A. A.; Dorovatovskii, P. V.; Vereshchagin, S. N.; Shaykhutdinov, K. A.; Шайхутдинов, Кирилл Александрович; Ovchinnikov, S. G.; Овчинников, Сергей Геннадьевич; Russian Foundation for Basic Research [13-02-00958, 13-02-00358, 14-02-31051, 16-32-60049]; Council of the President of the Russian Federation for Support of Young Scientists and Leading Scientific Schools [SP-938.2015.5]; program "UMNIK"; Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences [V.45.3.1]
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Avramov, P. V.
The strong electron correlation effects in XAFS spectra of HTSC cuprates / P. V. Avramov, S. G. Ovchinnikov // J. Phys. IV. - 1997. - Vol. 7: 9th International Conference on X-Ray Absorption Fine Structure (AUG 26-30, 1996, GRENOBLE, FRANCE), Is. C2. - P. 183-185. - Cited References: 11 . - ISSN 1155-4339

РУБ Physics, Multidisciplinary
Рубрики:
X-RAY-ABSORPTION
   MULTIPLE-SCATTERING ANALYSIS
   EDGE STRUCTURE
   LA2CUO4
   XANES
Аннотация: Theoretical XAFS spectra of highly correlated copper oxides have been presented as a product of a single-electron part obtained by the SCF X alpha- SW method, and a multi-electron part obtained by the multi-band multi-electron p-d model. The main line of CuK-spectrum of La2CuO4 was aligned to the Cud(10) (L) under bar configuration and the single satellite line was aligned to the Cud(9). Comparison of the theoretical data with the experimental ones shows that the ground state of the two-holes in the CuO4 doped cell is triplet. The last conclusion has been confirmed by analysis of CuL2,3-spectra of two-hole impurity states of doped CuO4 cell. Another interesting future of CuL2,3-spectra a peak 2.8 eV higher the threshold was aligned to the transitions into quasi-stationary states due to existence of a high barrier in the Cud-state potential.

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Доп.точки доступа:
Ovchinnikov, S. G.; Овчинников, Сергей Геннадьевич; Аврамов, Павел Вениаминович
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