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    Catalytic properties and nature of active centers of ferrospheres in oxidative coupling of methane / A. G. Anshits [et al.] // Appl. Catal. A-Gen. - 2016. - Vol. 524. - P. 192-199, DOI 10.1016/j.apcata.2016.06.032. - Cited References:47. - This study was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (project no. 14-13-00289). . - ISSN 0926-860X. - ISSN 1873-3875
   Перевод заглавия: Каталитические свойства и природа активных центров ферросфер в оксидативной связи метана

РУБ Chemistry, Physical + Environmental Sciences
Рубрики:
GLASS CRYSTAL CATALYSTS
   MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES
   PROFILE REFINEMENT
   FLY-ASH
   MOSSBAUER
   MICROSPHERES
   PERFORMANCE
   CONVERSION
   ETHYLENE
   OXIDE
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Methane coupling -- Active center -- Ferrospinel -- Mossbauer spectroscopy
Аннотация: Ferrospheres with the Fe2O3 content in the range from 76 to 97 wt% were applied as catalysts for the oxidative coupling of methane (OCM). To identify their phase composition and distribution of iron sites, the ferrospheres were characterized by X-ray powder diffraction and Mossbauer spectroscopy before and after the OCM reaction. Magnetite-based ferrite spinel, hematite and aluminosilicate glasses were established to be the main phases. The ferrospinel of all ferrospheres partially oxidized to hematite after the OCM reaction. It was established that the yield of C-2-hydrocarbons sharply increased at the ferrospheres with Fe2O3 content higher than 89 wt% The spinel phase of these ferrospheres includes Fevv3+(B) sites with a Ca2+ tetrahedral cation and an octahedral cation vacancy among the nearest neighbors. A linear correlation between the yield of C-2-hydrocarbons (ethane and ethylene) and the content of such sites was established, thus indicating that their electrophilic oxygen species participate in selective CH4 conversion to C2H6. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Branch, Inst Chem & Chem Technol, Akad Gorodok 50-24, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia.
Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Branch, Kirensky Inst Phys, Akad Gorodok 50-38, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia.
Univ Rostock, Leibniz Inst Katalyse eV, Albert Einstein Str 29 a, D-18059 Rostock, Germany.

Доп.точки доступа:
Anshits, A. G.; Bayukov, O. A.; Баюков, Олег Артемьевич; Kondratenko, E. V.; Anshits, N. N.; Pletnev, O. N.; Плетнев, Олег Николаевич; Rabchevskii, E. V.; Solovyov, L. A.; Russian Science Foundation [14-13-00289]
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Magnetic fractions of PM2.5, PM2.5-10, and PM10 from coal fly ash as environmental pollutants / E. V. Fomenko, N. N. Anshits, L. A. Solovyov [et al.] // ACS Omega. - 2021. - Vol. 6, Is. 30. - P. 20076-20085, DOI 10.1021/acsomega.1c03187. - Cited References: 59. - This work was conducted within the framework of the budget project # 121031500198-3 for Institute of Chemistry and Chemical Technology SB RAS using for SEM–EDS and magnetic studies the equipment of Krasnoyarsk Regional Research Equipment Centre of SB RAS . - ISSN 2470-1343
Аннотация: Characterization of magnetic particulate matter (PM) in coal fly ashes is critical to assessing the health risks associated with industrial coal combustion and for future applications of fine fractions that will minimize solid waste pollution. In this study, magnetic narrow fractions of fine ferrospheres related to environmentally hazardous PM2.5, PM2.5–10, and PM10 were for the first time separated from fly ash produced during combustion of Ekibastuz coal. It was determined that the average diameter of globules in narrow fractions is 1, 2, 3, and 7 μm. The major components of chemical composition are Fe2O3 (57–60) wt %, SiO2 (25–28 wt %), and Al2O3 (10–12 wt %). The phase composition is represented by crystalline phases, including ferrospinel, α-Fe2O3, ε-Fe2O3, mullite, and quartz, as well as the amorphous glass phase. Mössbauer spectroscopy and magnetic measurements confirmed the formation of nanoscale particles of ε-Fe2O3. Stabilization of the ε-Fe2O3 metastable phase, with quite ideal distribution of iron cations, occurs in the glass matrix due to the rapid cooling of fine globules during their formation from mineral components of coal.

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Держатели документа:
Institute of Chemistry and Chemical Technology SB RAS, Federal Research Center, Krasnoyarsk Science Center SB RAS, Akademgorodok 50/24, Krasnoyarsk, 660036, Russian Federation
Kirensky Institute of Physics SB RAS, Federal Research Center, Krasnoyarsk Science Center SB RAS, Akademgorodok 50/38, Krasnoyarsk, 660036, Russian Federation
Siberian Federal University, Svobodnyi pr. 79, Krasnoyarsk, 660041, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Fomenko, E. V.; Anshits, N. N.; Solovyov, L. A.; Knyazev, Yu. V.; Князев, Юрий Владимирович; Semenov, S. V.; Семёнов, Сергей Васильевич; Bayukov, O. A.; Баюков, Олег Артемьевич; Anshits, A. G.
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Solid-phase transformation of Cs+- and Sr2+-bearing zeolite sorbents derived from cenospheres to mineral-like forms / S. N. Vereshchagin [et al.] // Materials Research Society Symposium Proceedings. - 2009. - Vol. 1193: 32nd Symposium on Scientific Basis for Nuclear Waste Management (24 May 2009 through 29 May 2009, St. Petersburg, ) Conference code: 79940. - P87-94 . - ISBN 02729172 (ISSN); 9781605111667 (ISBN)
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Apparent activation energy -- Cenospheres -- Crystalline minerals -- Crystalline phasis -- Crystallization temperature -- Higher temperatures -- Long-term disposal -- Multi phase systems -- Pollucites -- Principal Components -- Solid-phase transformation -- Temperature range -- Thermal treatment -- Thermochemical transformations -- Transformation temperatures -- XRD analysis -- Activation energy -- Atmospheric pressure -- Cesium -- Crystalline materials -- Crystallization -- Fly ash -- Metallic glass -- Radioactive waste disposal -- Radioactive wastes -- Silicate minerals -- Sodium -- Sorbents -- Sorption -- Strontium -- Synthesis (chemical) -- Waste management -- Atmospheric temperature
Аннотация: The paper describes the studies of the transformation of Cs+- and Sr2+-containing zeolite sorbents synthesized from fly ash cenospheres to crystalline mineral composition, suitable for the long-term disposal. Series of Cs+- and Sr2+-exchanged NaP1-containing sorbents were subjected to the thermochemical transformation in the temperature range 40-1100°C at atmospheric pressure in air and the progress of reaction was monitored by DSC and XRD analysis. It was shown that initial sodium zeolite undergoes two-step transformation at 736-785°C and 892-982°C forming nepheline as the principle product, with the conversion temperatures being dependant on the heating rate. The thermal treatment of Cs+-bearing zeolite sorbent led to formation of a complex multiphase system, the principal components of which were nepheline and pollucite. Increasing cesium content in the samples led to a monotonous shift of crystallization peak to the higher temperature range (1005-1006°C). A more complicated behavior was observed for Sr2+-containing samples, for which the crystallization temperature tends to increase (compared with NaP1) at lower Sr contents, but it starts decreasing parallel to the Sr2+ content at Sr2+ loadings 10 mg/g. The principal crystalline phases in Sr-NaP1 sample conversion were nepheline and Sr2+- containing feldspar, the quantity of which increased parallel to the increase of strontium content in zeolite. Apparent activation energies of thermochemical transformations were calculated and possible approaches to reduce transformation temperature are discussed and experimentally illustrated. © 2009 Materials Research Society.

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Держатели документа:
Institute of Chemistry and Chemical Technology SB RAS, 42 K. Marx Street, Krasnoyarsk, 660036, Russian Federation
Siberian Federal University, 79 Svobodnyi Avenue, Krasnoyarsk, 660041, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Vereshchagin, S.N.; Vereshchagina, T.A.; Solovyov, L.A.; Shishkina, N.N.; Vasilieva, N.G.; Anshits, A.G.
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Characterization and magnetic properties of sintered glass-ceramics from dispersed fly ash microspheres / E. V. Fomenko, G. V. Akimochkina, Yu. V. Knyazev [et al.] // Magnetochemistry. - 2023. - Vol. 9, Is. 7. - Ст. 177, DOI 10.3390/magnetochemistry9070177. - Cited References: 50. - Russian Science Foundation and the Krasnoyarsk Regional Science Foundation, grant number 22-27-20039, https://rscf.ru/project/22-27-20039/ (accessed on 15 March 2023) . - ISSN 2312-7481
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
sintering -- dispersed microspheres -- fly ash -- glass-ceramics -- soft magnetic materials -- characterization -- Mossbauer spectroscopy -- magnetic measurements
Аннотация: The recycling of hazardous industrial waste into high-tech materials with desired properties is of considerable interest since it provides optimal alternatives for its final disposal. Coal fly ash, the major waste generated by coal-fired power plants, contains significant quantities of dispersed microspheres with a diameter smaller than 10 μm, which are anthropogenic atmospheric pollutants PM10. Due to their composition and fine-grained powder morphology, they can be converted into sintered products. In this study, dispersed microspheres from class C fly ash were directly sintered without any additive to form high-strength glass-ceramics with magnetic properties. The optimum processing conditions were achieved at a temperature of 1200 °C, at which samples with a compressive strength of 100.6 MPa were obtained. Sintering reduces the quantity of the glass phase and promotes the formation of larnite, Fe-spinel, ye’elimite, and ternesite. Mössbauer measurements show that the relative concentration of the magnetic phase compared to the paramagnetic one rises almost in order. The sintered sample demonstrates a narrower distribution of the hyperfine magnetic field and a significantly lower value of the coercive field of 25 Oe, which allows proposing such materials as soft magnetic materials. The presented results demonstrate promising industrial applications of hazardous PM10 to minimize solid waste pollution.

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Держатели документа:
Institute of Chemistry and Chemical Technology, Federal Research Center “Krasnoyarsk Science Center of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences”, Akademgorodok 50/24, 660036 Krasnoyarsk, Russia
Kirensky Institute of Physics, Federal Research Center “Krasnoyarsk Science Center of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences”, Akademgorodok 50/24, 660036 Krasnoyarsk, Russia
Institute of Engineering Physics and Radioelectronics, Siberian Federal University, 79 Svobodny Av., 660041 Krasnoyarsk, Russia
Laboratory of Electron Microscopy, Siberian Federal University, 79 Svobodny Av., 660041 Krasnoyarsk, Russia
Department of Chemistry, Siberian Federal University, Svobodny Av. 79, 660041 Krasnoyarsk, Russia

Доп.точки доступа:
Fomenko, E. V.; Akimochkina, G. V.; Knyazev, Yu. V.; Князев, Юрий Владимирович; Semenov, S. V.; Семёнов, Сергей Васильевич; Yumashev, V. V.; Solovyov, L. A.; Anshits, A. G.
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Composition, morphology, properties of coal fly ash microspheres and their application for conditioning liquid radioactive waste / N. N. Anshits [et al.] // International Journal of Nuclear Energy Science and Technology. - 2006. - Т. 2, № 1-2. - С. 8-24 . - ISSN 1741-6361. - ISSN 1741-637X

ГРНТИ

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РИНЦ
Держатели документа:
Federal State Unitary Enterprize ‘Mining Chemical Combine’ (MCC)
G.K. Boreskov’s Institute of Catalysis SB RAS (IC SB RAS)
Institute of Chemistry and Chemical Technology,SB RAS (ICCT SB RAS)
L.B. Kirenskii Institute of Physics SB RAS (IP SB RAS)
Доп.точки доступа:
Anshits, N. N. ; Аншиц, Наталья Николаевна; Salanov, A. N.; Vereshchagina, T. A.; Kruchek, D. M.; Bayukov, O. A.; Баюков, Олег Артемьевич; Tretyakov, A. A.; Revenko, Y. A.; Anshits, A. G.; Аншиц, Александр Георгиевич
}
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    Изучение возможностей применения гидродинамической кавитационной обработки зольных материалов в технологиях секвестрации и утилизации CO2 / О. П. Стебелева, Л. В. Кашкина, О. А. Баюков [и др.] // Горн. инф.-аналитич. бюлл. - 2024. - № 2. - С. 151-167 ; Mining Inf. Analyt. Bull., DOI 10.25018/0236_1493_2024_2_0_151. - Библиогр.: 29. - Исследование выполнено в рамках государственного задания ФГАОУ ВО Сибирский федеральный университет (номер FSRZ-2020-0012). Исследование оптических свойств образцов выполнено в рамках государственного задания Института химии и химической технологии СО РАН (проект FWES-2021-0014) с использованием оборудования Красноярского регионального центра коллективного пользования ФИЦ КНЦ СО РАН. - Авторы выражают признательность за предоставление зольных образцов д-ру хим. наук, зав. отделом технологий комплексной переработки сырья СКТБ «Наука» ФИЦ КНЦ СО РАН В.Ф. Павлову (Красноярск) . - ISSN 0236-1493
   Перевод заглавия: Applicability of hydrodynamic cavitation treatment of ash materials in sequestration and utilization of CO2
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
кавитация -- секвестрация CO2 -- гидродинамическая обработка -- утилизация CO2 -- углекислый газ -- зола -- карбонизация -- минерализация -- cavitation -- CO2 sequestration -- hydrodynamic treatment -- utilization of CO2 -- carbon dioxide -- ash -- carbonization -- mineralization
Аннотация: Утилизация является одним из способов обращения с опасными промышленными отходами, такими как зола уноса и зольный остаток. Энергия ископаемого топлива останется основным источником глобального электроснабжения в ближайшие годы, поэтому отсутствие эффективных стратегий управления усугубит проблему отходов золы в окружающей среде. Улавливание, утилизация и хранение углерода открывают возможности для использования золы различными способами - как улавливающий материал, как среда для постоянного хранения СО2 путем минерализации, а также в качестве катализатора или носителя катализатора для процессов утилизации углекислого газа. Рассмотрена эффективность использования гидродинамической кавитационной обработки для оптимизации технологии хранения и улавливания парникового газа CO2. Исследовались зольные порошки, полученные после сжигания Канско-Ачинских углей, а также отходы производства керамических материалов из этих порошков, обработанные в гидродинамическом генераторе роторного типа. Анализ изменения физико-химических свойств порошков проведён методами оптической микроскопии, рентгенофазового анализа, электронно-парамагнитного (ЭПР) и ядерного гамма-резонанса (эффект Мессбауэра). В результате гидродинамической обработки образцов наблюдалось существенное уменьшение размеров частиц золы, а также разделение фаз марганца и железа, сверхтонкое изменение заполненности железа разной валентности в железосодержащей части образцов пенокерамики. Эти эффекты могут способствовать существенному повышению реакционной активности исследуемых образцов в технологиях секвестрации и утилизации CO2. Вывод согласуется с имеющимися литературными данными.
Utilization is a way of reclamation of toxic industrial waste such as fly ash and ash residue. Fossil fuel energy is going to remain the main source of the global energy supply in the coming years. The lack of the effective control strategy can aggravate the problem connected with ash content in the environment therefore. Capture, utilization and storage of carbon open opportunities for various-way utilization of ash-as a capture material, as a permanent storage medium of CO2 through mineralization, as well as a catalyst or a catalyst carrier for the processes of carbon dioxide utilization. This article discusses the efficiency of hydrodynamic cavitation treatment in optimization of capture and storage of greenhouse gas CO2. The test materials were ash powders of Kansk-Achinsk coal combustion and waste of ceramic production from these powders, treated in rotary hydrodynamic generator. The changes in the physicochemical properties of the powders were analyzed using optical microscopy, X-ray phase analysis, electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) and nuclear gamma resonance (Mossbauer effect). As a result of the hydrodynamic treatment of the test samples, substantial reduction in size of ash particles, separation of manganese and iron phases, as well as ultra fine variation in population of various-valency iron in iron-bearing part of the samples of ceramic foams were observed. These effects can promote an increase in reactivity of the test samples in the technologies of sequestration and utilization of CO2. This inference agrees with the data from the available literature sources.

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Держатели документа:
Сибирский федеральный университет, Красноярск, Россия
ФИЦ КНЦ СО РАН, Красноярск, Россия
Институт теплофизики им. С.С. Кутателадзе СО РАН, Новосибирск, Россия
Институт химии и химической технологии СО РАН — обособленное подразделение ФИЦ КНЦ СО РАН, Красноярск, Россия

Доп.точки доступа:
Стебелева, О. П.; Кашкина, Людмила Васильевна; Баюков, Олег Артемьевич; Bayukov, O. A.; Минаков, А. В.; Пикурова, Е. В.

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Ceramic substrates for filtration membranes based on fine fly ash microspheres / E. V. Fomenko, G. V. Akimochkina, A. G. Anshits [et al.] // Membr. Membr. Technol. - 2024. - Vol. 6, Is. 2. - P. 71-83, DOI 10.1134/S2517751624020033. - Cited References: 58. - The work was carried out with the support of the Russian Science Foundation, project no. 23-19-00269, using the equipment of the Krasnoyarsk Regional Center for Collective Use at the Krasnoyarsk Federal Research Center of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences . - ISSN 2517-7516. - ISSN 2517-7524
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
fine microspheres -- fly ash -- ceramic materials -- filtration membranes
Аннотация: A procedure has been proposed for producing ceramic substrates for filtration membranes based on a narrow fraction of fine fly ash microspheres using cold uniaxial pressing followed by high-temperature firing. It has been shown that increasing the sintering temperature from 1000 to 1150°C leads to a decrease in open porosity from 40 to 24%, a decrease in the average pore size from 1.60 to 0.34 μm, and an increase in the compressive strength from 9.5 to 159 MPa. The resulting substrates are characterized by water permeability values of 1210, 310, 240, 170 L m−2 h−1 bar−1 at sintering temperatures of 1000, 1050, 1100 and 1150°C, respectively. Experiments on filtration of aqueous suspensions of fine microspheres (dav = 2.5 µm) and microsilica (dav = 1.9 μm) through a substrate produced at a sintering temperature of 1150°C have shown the rejection close to 100%. The proposed methodology for using ash waste in the production of membrane materials promotes the development of technologies for the integrated processing of thermal energy waste.

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Держатели документа:
Institute of Chemistry and Chemical Technology, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, 660036, Krasnoyarsk, Russia
Institute of Computational Modelling, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, 660036, Krasnoyarsk, Russia
Siberian Federal University, 660041, Krasnoyarsk, Russia
Kirensky Institute of Physics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, 660036, Krasnoyarsk, Russia

Доп.точки доступа:
Fomenko, E. V.; Akimochkina, G. V.; Anshits, A. G.; Fadeeva, N. P.; Kharchenko, I. A.; Elsuf’ev, E. V.; Shabanova, K. A.; Шабанова, Ксения Александровна; Maksimova, A. A.; Ryzhkov, I. I.
}
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