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Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Parshin A. M., Zyryanov V. Ya., Shabanov V. F., Nazarov V. G., Lapanik V. I., Bezborodov V. S.
Заглавие : Aligning effect of magnetic field on PDLC films during the phase separation
Коллективы : XV International Symposium on Advanced Display Technologies
Место публикации : Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical EngineeringXV INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON ADVANCED DISPLAY TECHNOLOGIES/ sponsors: SPIE Russia Chapter, P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Russian Foundation of Basic Research, Society for Information Display, Russia, European Office of Aerospace Research and Development ; XV International Symposium on Advanced Display Technologies (2006 ; 03.10 - 05.10 ; Moscow). - 2007. - 6637. - С. 66370B. - ISBN 0819467847, DOI 10.1117/12.742662 (Шифр 16957385)
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Parshin A. M., Zyryanov V. Ya., Shabanov V. F.
Заглавие : Alignment of liquid crystals by polymers with residual amounts of solvents
Коллективы : Russian Foundation for Basic Research [15-02-06924, 16-53-00073]
Место публикации : Sci. Rep. - 2017. - Vol. 7. - Ст.3042. - ISSN 2045-2322, DOI 10.1038/s41598-017-03243-5
Примечания : Cited References:21. - This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project No. 15-02-06924 and No. 16-53-00073).
Предметные рубрики: DISCLINATIONS
INTERFACE
DEFECTS
Аннотация: The homogeneous nematic layers in liquid crystal cells with treated surfaces are affected by orientational transitions in the electric, magnetic, or temperature fields. The liquid crystal structures formed on solid or liquid surfaces find limited application in identifying the liquid-crystal states by the textures observed in polarized light. The use of surfaces prepared from polymer solutions makes it possible to significantly broaden the range of application of the liquid crystal structures. We investigate the structures with the continuous transformation of the nematic director orientation from radial to planar, which were formed by the polycarbonate surface in the presence of different residual solvents. The structures contained the disclination lines that aligned either by a plate rubbed to provide the homogeneous planar orientation in the LC layer or by a magnetic field applied along the polycarbonate film during the structure formation. The orientational transitions caused by surface treatment, temperature, and electric or magnetic fields in these structures are observed. The comparison of temperature critical distance as well as electric and magnetic coherence lengths with equilibrium length calculated from the expression for the free energy of the nematic is performed. The electro-optical characteristics of the nematic structures are obtained.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Parshin A. M., Zyryanov V. Ya., Shabanov V. F., Nazarov V. G.
Заглавие : Bipolar-homogeneous structural phase transition in nematic droplets formed in the polymer matrix in a magnetic field
Место публикации : Crystallogr. Rep. - New York: Maik Nauka/Interperiodica/Springer, 2009. - Vol. 54, Is. 7. - С. 1191-1196. - DEC. - ISSN 1063-7745, DOI 10.1134/S1063774509070098
Примечания : Cited Reference Count: 19. - Гранты: This study was supported by the Council on Grants from the President of the Russian Federation for the Support of Leading Scientific Schools ( grant no. NSh-3818.2008.3), the Russian Foundation for Basic Research ( project no. 08-03-01007), the Presidium of the Russian Academy of Sciences ( project no. 27.1), and the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences ( project nos. 110 and 144).Финансирующая организация: President of the Russian Federation [NSh-3818.2008.3]; Russian Foundation for Basic Research [08-03-01007]; Russian Academy of Sciences [27.1, 110, 144]
Предметные рубрики: DISPERSED LIQUID-CRYSTALS
FRANK CONSTANTS
ALIGNMENT
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): bipolar configuration--bipolar structure--cyanobiphenyls--homogeneous structure--mutual transformations--nematic director--nematic droplets--order parameter--poly(vinyl butyral)--structural phase transition--temperature range--thermal fluctuations--crystal structure--drop formation--liquid crystals--magnetic fields--nematic liquid crystals--phase transitions
Аннотация: The phase transition from the bipolar structure to the homogeneous structure in droplets formed from the nematic liquid crystal 4-n-pentyl-4'-cyanobiphenyl in poly(vinyl butyral) in the presence of a magnetic field has been investigated. The phase transition is associated with the expansion of the regions with a tilted orientation of the director in the vicinity of defects (the disappearance of boojums) and with the alignment of the nematic director lines in the bulk of the droplet in the direction of the magnetic field. In the temperature range T = 24-34A degrees C, cyclic mutual transformations between the bipolar configuration of the nematic director and the homogeneous structure, which have a period of similar to 0.5-3.5 s and result from thermal fluctuations of the order parameter, are observed in droplets 3-15 A mu m in size after the forming field is switched off.
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Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Parshin A. M., Nazarov V. G., Zyryanov V. Ya., Shabanov V. F.
Заглавие : Bistable director configurations in polymer dispersed nematic liquid crystals
Коллективы : IInternational LC Conference
Место публикации : 22nd International LC Conference: Abstracts. - 2008. - Vol. 1. - P.382
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gunyakov V. A., Parshin A. M., Khrustalev B. P., Shabanov V. F.
Заглавие : Determination of anchoring energy for nematic onto ferroelectric substrate
Место публикации : Solid State Commun.: PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD, 1993. - Vol. 87, Is. 9. - P.751-753. - ISSN 0038-1098, DOI 10.1016/0038-1098(93)90406-D
Примечания : Cited References: 8
Предметные рубрики: LIQUID-CRYSTALS
SURFACE
Аннотация: A technique to determine anchoring energy of planar MBBA layer with cleavage surfaces of triglycine sulphate is presented. The method is based on guest-host phenomenon in impure nematic. The anchoring energy W = (1.0 +/- 0.3).10(-4) erg/cm2 is calculated within Rapini-Papoular approximation.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Parshin A. M., Gunyakov V. A., Zyryanov V. Ya., Shabanov V. F.
Заглавие : Domain structures in nematic liquid crystals on a polycarbonate surface
Место публикации : Int. J. Mol. Sci. - 2013. - Vol. 14, Is. 8. - P.16303-16320. - ISSN 1422-0067, DOI 10.3390/ijms140816303
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): liquid crystal--domain--polymer structure
Аннотация: Alignment of nematic liquid crystals on polycarbonate films obtained with the use of solvents with different solvations is studied. Domain structures occurring during the growth on the polymer surface against the background of the initial thread-like or schlieren texture are demonstrated. It is established by optical methods that the domains are stable formations visualizing the polymer surface structures. In nematic droplets, the temperature-induced transition from the domain structure with two extinction bands to the structure with four bands is observed. This transition is shown to be caused by reorientation of the nematic director in the liquid crystal volume from the planar alignment to the homeotropic state with the pronounced radial configuration of nematic molecules on the surface. The observed textures are compared with different combinations of the volume LC orientations and the radial distribution of the director field and the disclination lines at the polycarbonate surface.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gunyakov V. A., Parshin A. M., Timofeev I. V., Zyryanov V. Ya.
Заглавие : Eigenmodes in a photonic structure with a torsion-deformed nematic liquid crystal exposed to a magnetic field
Коллективы : RFBRRussian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR) [19-52-52006]
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. E. - 2020. - Vol. 102, Is. 4. - Ст.042701. - ISSN 1539-3755, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevE.102.042701. - ISSN 1550-2376(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 21. - I.V.T. acknowledges the support by RFBR 19-52-52006.
Аннотация: The polarized components of transmission spectrum of a multilayered photonic structure containing a nematic liquid crystal under the magnetic-field-induced torsion deformation have been investigated. Since the planarly twisted director structure of the nematic is unrelated to a decrease in its optical anisotropy, the control of the polarization and spectral characteristics of the eigenmodes is based on the occurrence of a geometric phase, whose contribution gradually increases upon nematic deformation. Along with the previously observed blue shift of the cavity o modes, the anomalous shift of the cavity e modes to the long-wavelength region (red shift) of the transmission spectrum has been detected. It has been shown that the countershift of the modes narrows the intermode interval. Remarkably, the extremal approaching of e and o modes in magnetic field Hex occurs below the avoided crossing phenomenon observed in the stronger equalization field Heq (Hex ‹ Heq). The experimental results have been interpreted by the numerical simulation of the transmission spectra of the chiral photonic structure using the transfer matrix method.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Parshin A. M., Gunyakov V. A., Zyryanov V. Ya., Shabanov V. F.
Заглавие : Electric and magnetic field-assisted orientational transitions in the ensembles of domains in a nematic liquid crystal on the polymer surface
Коллективы : Russian Foundation for Basic Research [12-03-00816]; Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (SB RAS) [30, 24.29, 24.32]; SB RAS through a Taiwan-SB-RAS joint project
Место публикации : Int. J. Mol. Sci. - 2014. - Vol. 15, Is. 10. - P.17838-17851. - ISSN 1422-0067, DOI 10.3390/ijms151017838
Примечания : Cited References: 21. - This work was partially supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project No. 12-03-00816), and by the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (SB RAS) through Grants Nos. 30, 24.29, 24.32, and by SB RAS through a Taiwan-SB-RAS joint project.
Предметные рубрики: FRANK CONSTANTS
INTERFACE
ALIGNMENT
DISCLINATIONS
STABILITY
COATINGS
DIRECTOR
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): liquid crystal--polycarbonate--domain structure--electric field--magnetic field
Аннотация: Using electro- and magneto-optical techniques, we investigated orientational transitions in the ensembles of domains in a nematic liquid crystal on the polycarbonate film surface under the conditions of competing surface forces that favor radial and uniform planar alignment of nematic molecules. Having analyzed field dependences of the intensity of light passed through a sample, we established the threshold character of the orientational effects, plotted the calculated intensity versus magnetic coherence length, and compared the latter with the equilibrium length that characterizes the balance of forces on the polymer surface.
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Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Ovchinnikov S. G., Bartolome J., Sese J., Varnakov S. N., Komogortsev S. V., Kosyrev N. N., Parshin A. M., Aleksandrova G. A., Kuschenkov S. A., Dolbak A. E., Olshanetsky B. Z., Pchelyakov O. P.
Заглавие : Ferromagnetic|semicodactor Fe|Si nanostructures for spintronics
Коллективы : "Trends in Nanomechanics and Nanoengineering", workshop, Сибирский федеральный университет, Институт физики им. Л.В. Киренского Сибирского отделения РАН
Место публикации : Workshop "Trends in Nanomechanics and Nanoengineering": book of abstracts/ предс. сем. K. S. Aleksandrov ; зам. предс. сем.: G. S. Patrin, S. G. Ovchinnikov ; чл. лок. ком.: N. N. Kosyrev, A. S. Fedorov [et al]. - 2009. - P.12
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Prishchepa O. O., Shabanov A. V., Zyryanov V. Y., Parshin A. M., Nazarov V. G.
Заглавие : Friedericksz threshold field in bipolar nematic droplets with strong surface anchoring
Место публикации : JETP Letters. - 2007. - Vol. 84, Is. 11. - P.607-612. - ISSN 0021-3640, DOI 10.1134/S0021364006230081
Примечания : Cited References: 11
Предметные рубрики: FRANK CONSTANTS
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): 61.30.-v
Аннотация: A numerical method has been developed for calculating the director configuration in ellipsoidal droplets of a nematic liquid crystal with strong tangential anchoring in a uniform magnetic field of an arbitrary orientation. A relation has been obtained for determining the Friedericksz threshold corresponding to the beginning of the reorientation of the central region of a droplet when the field is orthogonal to the biopolar axis. The effect of the breaking of the orthogonal condition on the threshold character of the orientation process is considered. The reorientation of the ensemble of bipolar droplets of the 5CB nematic liquid crystal dispersed in polyvinyl butyral has been studied by the magneto-optical method. Comparative analysis of calculation data and measured values of the threshold field has been performed.
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