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1.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Chen K., Philippi-Kobs A., Lauter V., Vorobiev A., Dyadkina E., Yakovchuk, V. Yu., Stolyar S. V., Lott D.
Заглавие : Observation of a Chirality-Induced Exchange-Bias Effect
Коллективы : Deusche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG)German Research Foundation (DFG) [615811]; DFG via Sonderforschungsbereich (collaborative research center)German Research Foundation (DFG) [SFB925]
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. Appl. - 2019. - Vol. 12, Is. 2. - Ст.024047. - ISSN 2331-7019, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevApplied.12.024047
Примечания : Cited References: 68. - K.C. benefited from the support of the Deusche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) via Project No. 615811. A.P.-K. gratefully acknowledges support from the DFG via Sonderforschungsbereich (collaborative research center) SFB925 (subproject B3).
Предметные рубрики: SPIN-ORBIT TORQUE
FIELD
ANISOTROPY
MAGNETISM
Аннотация: Chiral magnetism that manifests in the existence of skyrmions or chiral domain walls offers an alternative way for creating anisotropies in magnetic materials that might have large potential for application in future spintronic devices. Here we show experimental evidence for an alternative type of in-plane exchange-bias effect present at room temperature that is created from a chiral 90∘ domain wall at the interface of a ferrimagnetic-ferromagnetic Dy-Co/Ni-Fe bilayer system. The chiral interfacial domain wall forms due to the exchange coupling of Ni-Fe and Dy-Co at the interface and the presence of Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction in the Dy-Co layer. As a consequence of the preferred chirality of the interfacial domain wall, the sign of the exchange-bias effect can be reversed by changing the perpendicular orientation of the Dy-Co magnetization. The chirality-created tunable exchange bias in Dy-Co/Ni-Fe is very robust against high in-plane magnetic fields (μ0H≤6T) and does not show any aging effects. Therefore, it overcomes the limitations of conventional exchange-bias systems.
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2.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Patrin G. S., Turpanov I. A., Yushkov V. I., Kobyakov A. V., Patrin K. G., Yurkin, G. Yu., Zhivaya, Ya A.
Заглавие : Effect of the Semiconductor Spacer on Positive Exchange Bias in the CoNi/Si/FeNi Three-Layer Structure
Коллективы : Russian Foundation for Basic Research [18-02-00161-a]
Место публикации : JETP Letters. - 2019. - Vol. 109, Is. 5. - P.320-324. - ISSN 0021-3640, DOI 10.1134/S0021364019050126. - ISSN 1090-6487(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 26. - This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project no. 18-02-00161-a).
Предметные рубрики: MEDIA
Аннотация: Films consisting of a hard magnetic ferromagnet CoNi and a soft magnetic ferromagnet FeNi interacting through a nonmagnetic Si semiconductor spacer are experimentally studied. The temperature and field dependences of the magnetic properties of film structures with different silicon thicknesses are examined. It is found that the multilayer structure has the properties inherent in magnetic springs and exhibits positive exchange bias as a function of the silicon thickness.
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3.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Patrin G. S., Yakovchuk V. Yu., Yarikov S. A., Shiyan Ya. G., Furdyk V. P.
Заглавие : Magnetic and Resonant Properties of Fe-Bi Films
Коллективы : Russian Foundation for Basic ResearchRussian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR) [18-02-00161-a]
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State. - 2019. - Vol. 61, Is. 9. - P.1670-1674. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/S1063783419090233. - ISSN 1090-6460(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 14. - These studies were supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project no. 18-02-00161-a).
Предметные рубрики: EXCHANGE BIAS
Аннотация: Film structures in the Fe-Bi system have been studied experimentally. The magnetic state of the two-layer structures is shown by electron magnetic resonance to be dependent on the order of depositing magnetic and nonmagnetic layers. The three-layer structures demonstrate the effect of the exchange bias, the value of which is dependent on the bismuth interlayer thickness.
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4.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Balaev D. A., Krasikov A. A., Balaev A. D., Stolyar S. V., Ladygina V. P., Iskhakov R. S.
Заглавие : Features of relaxation of the remanent magnetization of antiferromagnetic nanoparticles by the example of ferrihydrite
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State. - 2020. - Vol. 62, Is. 7. - P.1172-1178. - ISSN 10637834 (ISSN), DOI 10.1134/S1063783420070033
Примечания : Cited References: 53
Аннотация: The relaxation of the remanent magnetization of antiferromagnetically ordered ferrihydrite nanoparticles at the exchange bias effect implemented in these systems has been investigated. The magnetization relaxation depends logarithmically on time, which is typical of the thermally activated hoppings of particle magnetic moments through the potential barriers caused by the magnetic anisotropy. The barrier energy obtained by processing of the remanent magnetization relaxation data under the field cooling conditions significantly exceeds the barrier energy under standard (zero field cooling) conditions. The observed difference points out the possibility of using the remanent magnetization relaxation to analyze the mechanisms responsible for the exchange bias effect in antiferromagnetic nanoparticles and measure the parameters of the exchange coupling of magnetic subsystems in such objects.
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5.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kobyakov A. V., Turpanov I. A., Patrin G. S., Yushkov V. I., Yarikov S. A., Volochaev M. N., Zhivaya Ya. A.
Заглавие : The role of the semiconductor layer in the exchange-bias film structure of CoNi / Si / FeNi / Si with a spin spring effect
Коллективы : Euro-Asian Symposium "Trends in MAGnetism"
Место публикации : J. Phys. Conf. Ser. - 2019. - Vol. 1389, Is. 1. - Ст.012028. - ISSN 1742-6588, DOI 10.1088/1742-6596/1389/1/012028. - ISSN 1742-6596 (eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 13. - These studies are conducted with financial support from the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (grant No.18-02-00161-a).
Аннотация: CoNi / Si / FeNi / Si structures were synthesized by ion-plasma sputtering. A negative hysteresis loop bias was detected at the thickness of the silicon layer was less than 2 nm and the temperature was less than 100 K. A positive hysteresis loop bias was detected at the thickness of the silicon layer was more than 2 nm and the temperature greater than 100K.
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6.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gritsenko, C.h., Dzhun I., Volochaev M. N., Gorshenkov M., Babaytsev G., Chechenin N., Sokolov A. Е., Tretiakov, Oleg A., Rodionova V.
Заглавие : Temperature-dependent magnetization reversal in exchange bias NiFe/IrMn/NiFe structures
Коллективы : Russian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR) [17-32-50170]; MEXT, Japan [17 K05511, 17H05173]; Center for Science and Innovation in Spintronics (Core Research Cluster), Tohoku University; JSPS; RFBR under the Japan-Russian Research Cooperative Program; Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation [3.9002.2017/6.7]
Место публикации : J. Magn. Magn. Mater. - 2019. - Vol. 482. - P.370-375. - ISSN 0304-8853, DOI 10.1016/j.jmmm.2019.03.044. - ISSN 1873-4766(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 55. - Ch. G. and M. G. acknowledge financial support by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR grant. 17-32-50170). Ch. G. acknowledges the 5 top 100 Russian Academic Excellence Project at the Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University. O.A.T. acknowledges support by the Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research (Grant Nos. 17 K05511 and 17H05173) from MEXT, Japan, by the grant of the Center for Science and Innovation in Spintronics (Core Research Cluster), Tohoku University, by JSPS and RFBR under the Japan-Russian Research Cooperative Program. V.R. acknowledges the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation in the framework of government assignment 3.9002.2017/6.7. Electron microscopy examination was carried out at the Center for Collective Use of the Krasnoyarsk Scientific Center of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences. We also thank Montserrat Rivas for helpful discussions.
Предметные рубрики: COERCIVITY
FILM
ROUGHNESS
THICKNESS
HEADS
IRMN
Аннотация: We demonstrate magnetization reversal features in NiFe/IrMn/NiFe thin-film structures with 40% and 75% relative content of Ni in Permalloy in the temperature range from 80 K to 300 K. The magnetization reversal sequence of the two ferromagnetic layers is found to depend on the type of NiFe alloy. In the samples with 75% relative content of Ni, the bottom ferromagnetic layer reverses prior to the top one. On the contrary, in the samples with 40% of Ni, the top ferromagnetic layer reverses prior to the bottom one. These tendencies of magnetization reversal are preserved in the entire range of temperatures. These distinctions can be explained by the morphological and structural differences of interfaces in the samples based on two types of Permalloy.
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7.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gorban A., Popova T., Zinovyev A.
Заглавие : Codon usage trajectories and 7-cluster structure of 143 complete bacterial genornic sequences
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Codon usage trajectories and 7-cluster structure of 143 complete bacterial genomic sequences
Место публикации : Physica A: ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV, 2005. - Vol. 353. - P365-387. - ISSN 0378-4371, DOI 10.1016/j.physa.2005.01.043
Примечания : Cited References: 46
Предметные рубрики: DNA-BASE COMPOSITION
ASYMMETRIC SUBSTITUTION PATTERNS
PROTEIN-CODING REGIONS
MICROBIAL GENOMES
GENE IDENTIFICATION
MARKOV-MODELS
G+C CONTENT
BIAS
PREDICTION
SELECTION
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): genome--cluster--codon usage--correlations--entropy--mean field--cluster--codon usage--correlations--entropy--genome--mean field--approximation theory--correlation methods--database systems--entropy--functions--genes--mathematical models--clusters--codon usage--genomes--mean field--bacteria
Аннотация: Three results are presented. First, we prove the existence of a universal 7-cluster structure in all 143 completely sequenced bacterial genomes available in Genbank in August 2004, and explained its properties. The 7-cluster structure is responsible for the main part of sequence heterogeneity in bacterial genomes. In this sense, our 7 clusters is the basic model of bacterial genome sequence. We demonstrated that there are four basic "pure" types of this model, observed in nature: "parallel triangles", "perpendicular triangles", degenerated case and the flower-like type. Second, we answered the question: how big are the position-specific information and the contribution connected with correlations between nucleotide. The accuracy of the mean-field (context-free) approximation is estimated for bacterial genomes. We show that codon us-age of bacterial genomes is a multi-linear function of their genomic G+C-content with high accuracy (more precisely, by two similar functions, one for eubacterial genomes and the other one for archaea). Description of these two codon-usage trajectories is the third result. All 143 cluster animated 3D-scatters are collected in a database and is made available on our web-site: http://www.ihes.fr/similar to zinovyev/7clusters. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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8.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Volkov N. V., Eremin E. V., Shaykhutdinov K. A., Tsikalov V. S., Petrov M. I., Balaev D. A., Semenov S. V.
Заглавие : The magnetic-field-driven effect of microwave detection in a manganite granular system
Место публикации : J. Phys. D. - 2008. - Vol. 41, Is. 1. - Ст.15004. - ISSN 0022-3727, DOI 10.1088/0022-3727/41/1/015004
Примечания : Cited References: 24
Предметные рубрики: IDENTICAL METALS
TUNNEL-JUNCTIONS
MAGNETORESISTANCE
RECTIFICATION
SPINTRONICS
TEMPERATURE
PEROVSKITES
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): bias currents--curie temperature--electric power generation--granular materials--magnetic field effects--microwave irradiation--voltage measurement--direct current voltage--magnetic tunnel junctions--metal insulator metal junctions--nonmagnetic metals--manganites
Аннотация: We demonstrate the microwave detection effect in a granular La0.7Ca0.3MnO3 sample. Dc voltage generated by the sample in response to microwave irradiation below the Curie temperature is found to be dependent on the applied magnetic field. The magnetic field dependence of the dc voltage has a broad peak resembling an absorption line. The detection effect depends substantially on the magnetic history of the sample; however, identical measurement conditions provide reproducibility of the experimental results. The detected dc voltage increases linearly with microwave power and strongly depends on a bias current through the sample. According to the results of systematic measurements, there exist two contributions to a value of the detected output signal. The first is magneto-independent; it can be explained in the framework of a mechanism used traditionally for description of the rectification effect in metal-insulator-metal junctions with nonmagnetic metals. The other is magneto-dependent; it originates from the interplay between the spin-dependent current through magnetic tunnel junctions and spin dynamics of the grains, which form these junctions in the sample.
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9.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Balaev D. A., Krasikov A. A., Dubrovskiy A. A., Popkov S. I., Stolyar S. V., Iskhakov R. S., Ladygina V. P., Yaroslavtsev R. N.
Заглавие : Exchange bias in nano-ferrihydrite
Место публикации : J. Appl. Phys.: American Institute of Physics, 2016. - Vol. 120, Is. 18. - Ст.183903. - ISSN 00218979, DOI 10.1063/1.4967912
Примечания : Cited References: 43. - The authors are grateful to M. Volochaev for measurements and O. A. Bayukov for Mössbauer study.This work was supported in part by the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation.
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): anisotropy--cooling systems--hysteresis--magnetic fields--magnetic materials--magnetism--nanomagnetics--nanoparticles--particle size--characteristic value--exchange bias--exchange bias effects--external magnetic field--field cooling--high anisotropy--minor hysteresis loop--superparamagnetic blocking--hysteresis loops
Аннотация: We report the results of investigations of the effect of cooling in an external magnetic field starting from the temperature over superparamagnetic blocking temperature TB on the shift of magnetic hysteresis loops in systems of ferrihydrite nanoparticles from ∼2.5 to ∼5 nm in size with different TB values. In virtue of high anisotropy fields of ferrihydrite nanoparticles and open hysteresis loops in the range of experimentally attainable magnetic fields, the shape of hysteresis loops of such objects in the field-cooling mode is influenced by the minor hysteresis loop effect. A technique is proposed for distinguishing the exchange bias effect among the effects related to the minor hysteresis loops caused by high anisotropy fields of ferrihydrite particles. The exchange bias in ferrihydrite is stably observed for particles not less than 3 nm in size or with TB over 40 K, and its characteristic value increases with the particle size. © 2016 Author(s).
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Balaev D. A., Dubrovskiy A. A., Krasikov A. A., Popkov S. I., Balaev A. D., Shaikhutdinov K. A., Kirillov V. L., Mart'yanov O. N.
Заглавие : Magnetic properties of NiO nano particles: Contributions of the antiferromagnetic and ferromagnetic subsystems in different magnetic field ranges up to 250 kOe
Коллективы : Russian Foundation for Basic Research; Government of the Krasnoyarsk Territory; Krasnoyarsk Territorial Foundation [17-42-240138]
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: MAIK Nauka-Interperiodica / Springer, 2017. - Vol. 59, Is. 8. - P.1547-1552. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/S1063783417080029. - ISSN 1090-6460(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:40. - This study was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, Government of the Krasnoyarsk Territory, and Krasnoyarsk Territorial Foundation for Support of Scientific and R&D Activity, project no. 17-42-240138.
Предметные рубрики: EXCHANGE-BIAS
FERRIHYDRITE NANOPARTICLES
HYSTERESIS ANOMALIES
OXIDE
Аннотация: The magnetic properties of antiferromagnetic NiO nanoparticles prepared by thermal decomposition of nickel hydroxocarbonate are investigated. According to the data of magnetization measurements in fields of up to 250 kOe, the magnetic moment linearly grows in strong fields, which is caused by the contribution of the antiferromagnetically ordered nanoparticle core, and the antiferromagnetic susceptibility corresponds to that of bulk polycrystalline NiO. This allowed the antiferromagnetic and ferromagnetic contributions to the total magnetic response of a sample to be quantitatively determined. The latter occurs due to the incomplete spin compensation in an antiferromagnetic nanoparticle caused by defects on its surface. It is demonstrated that to correctly determine the superparamagnetic blocking temperature, it is necessary to take into account the antiferromagnetic susceptibility of the particle core.
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