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1.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Shaykhutdinov K. A., Balaev D. A., Gokhfeld D. M., Kuzmin Y. I., Popkov S. I., Petrov M. I.
Заглавие : Study of current-voltage characteristics of Bi-based high-temperature superconductors with fractal cluster structure
Коллективы : International Workshop on Weak Superconductivity
Место публикации : Physica C. - 2006. - Vol. 435, Is. 1-2. - P.19-22. - ISSN 0921-4534, DOI 10.1016/j.physc.2006.01.010
Примечания : Cited References: 18
Предметные рубрики: NORMAL-PHASE
VORTEX MOTION
TRANSPORT
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): superconducting foam--pinning--critical current density--fractal--percolation--cluster--cluster--critical current density--fractal--percolation--pinning--superconducting foam--bismuth--critical current density (superconductivity)--electric currents--electric potential--foams--percolation (solid state)--polycrystalline materials--cluster--fractal--pinning--superconducting foam--superconducting materials
Аннотация: We study the effect of the structure on critical currents and current-voltage characteristics (CVC's) of foamed bismuth-based polycrystalline high-temperature superconductors (HTSC). The fractal cluster structure of superconducting foams has been observed and the fractal dimension of boundaries between superconducting and normal clusters has been determined. Based on the magnetic and transport properties of the foamed polycrystalline superconductors, we have shown that the initial parts of CVC's of the superconducting foams are described well by the model that accounts the magnetic flux trapping in fractal clusters of a normal phase. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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2.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Koblischka, Michael R., Naik, Sugali Pavan Kumar, Koblischka-Veneva, Anjela, Murakami, Masato, Gokhfeld D. M., Reddy, Eddula Sudhakar, Schmitz, Georg J.
Заглавие : Superconducting YBCO Foams as Trapped Field Magnets
Коллективы : ANR [ANR-17-CE05-0030]; DFG [DFG-ANR Ko2323-10]; SIT start-up grant
Место публикации : Materials. - 2019. - Vol. 12, Is. 6. - Ст.853. - ISSN 1996-1944, DOI 10.3390/ma12060853
Примечания : Cited References: 62. - This work is part of the SUPERFOAM international project funded by ANR and DFG under the references ANR-17-CE05-0030 and DFG-ANR Ko2323-10, respectively. Further funding by a SIT start-up grant is also gratefully acknowledged.
Предметные рубрики: CRITICAL CURRENT-DENSITY
TRANSPORT-PROPERTIES
SINGLE-GRAIN
BULK
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): high-tc superconductors--ybco--foam--trapped fields--current flow
Аннотация: Superconducting foams of YBa2Cu3Oy (YBCO) are proposed as trapped field magnets or supermagnets. The foams with an open-porous structure are light-weight, mechanically strong and can be prepared in large sample sizes. The trapped field distributions were measured using a scanning Hall probe on various sides of an YBCO foam sample after field-cooling in a magnetic field of 0.5 T produced by a square Nd-Fe-B permanent magnet. The maximum trapped field (TF) measured is about 400 G (77 K) at the bottom of the sample. Several details of the TF distribution, the current flow and possible applicatons of such superconducting foam samples in space applications, e.g., as active elements in flux-pinning docking interfaces (FPDI) or as portable strong magnets to collect debris in space, are outlined.
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3.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Koblischka M. R., Pavan Kumar Naik S., Koblischka-Veneva A., Gokhfeld D. M., Murakami M.
Заглавие : Flux creep after field trapping in YBa2Cu3Ox foams
Место публикации : Supercond. Sci. Technol. - 2020. - Vol. 33, Is. 4. - Ст.044008. - ISSN 09532048 (ISSN), DOI 10.1088/1361-6668/ab72c3
Примечания : Cited References: 38. - We thank G Schmitz (ACCESS, Aachen, Germany) for providing us with the foam sample, and K Berger, B Douine and Q Nouailhetas (GREEN, Nancy, France) for valuable discussions concerning applications of the superconducting foam materials. This work is part of the SUPERFOAM International Project funded by ANR and DFG under references ANR-17-CE05–0030 and DFG-ANR Ko2323–10, respectively
Аннотация: The time-dependence of the field distribution on the surface of YBa2Cu3O x (YBCO) foam samples after field trapping is analysed. The foam samples were magnetised using a bulk permanent magnet at 77 K, and the trapped fields (TFs) were recorded with a scanning Hall probe 1 mm above the sample surface. Besides a large TF peak, several small peaks are observed. The time dependence of the local fields of these peaks and of the large peak are clearly different, which points to a different origin. In this way, the time-dependent TF measurements reveal important information about the current flow in the foam samples. A non-logarithmic relaxation process takes place in the foam samples. Furthermore, we compare these results with classic creep measurements performed on an individual foam strut removed from the bulk. The creep rate for the TF distribution is found to be ~8%, whereas the creep rate of the foam strut is about 4% in a large temperature and field range (20–60 K, 0–2 T).
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4.

Вид документа : Статья из сборника (выпуск продолж. издания)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Stebeleva O. P., Kashkina L. V., Petrakovskaya E. A., Rubleva T. V., Nikitin S. L., Vshivkova O. A.
Заглавие : Nonequilibrium carbon black suspensions used in synthesis of polymer composite material
Коллективы : International Scientific Conference on Metrological Support of Innovative Technologies
Место публикации : International Scientific Conference on Metrological Support of Innovative Technologies (2 ; 2020 ; 4 March ; Krasnoyarsk). Journal of Physics: Conference Series. - 2020. - Vol. 1515, Is. 2. - Ст.022003. - , DOI 10.1088/1742-6596/1515/2/022003
Примечания : Cited References: 9
Аннотация: Nowadays polymer matrix-based composite material with various carbon fillers are widely used to protect radioequipment from different interference, to improve characteristics of radar absorbing coatings. Current synthesis processes are sophisticated and rather costly. The challenge is to develop new methods of producing composite materials by efficient knowledge intensive technologies to reduce the cost of products. The paper studies possibility of producing composite material on the basis of elastic polyurethane foam with carbon fillers using polyurethane impregnation in nonequilibrium black carbon suspension. Suspension composition: running water and carbon-bearing powders of nanometer range: fullerene black carbon, Taunite (multi-layer carbon nano tube material), technical carbon T900, wood soot. Nonequilibrium suspension was produced by treatment in hydrodynamic generator of rotor type (cavitation mode). Angular rotation speed of the rotor ω = 10000 rpm.
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5.

Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Koblischka M. R., Koblischka-Veneva A., Nouailhetas Q., Berger K., Douine B., Gokhfeld D. M.
Заглавие : Microstructural parameters for modelling of superconducting foams
Коллективы : International Workshop on Numerical Modelling of High Temperature Superconductors
Место публикации : 7th International workshop on numerical modeling of high temperature superconductors (HTS 2020): [Theses]. - 2021
Примечания : Cited References: 9
Аннотация: Modelling the mechanical and superconducting properties of superconducting, open-cell foam samples requires a proper description of their specific microstructure. For this purpose, foam samples are investigated using optical microscopy, SEM and x-ray tomography, enabling to identify the parameters important for modelling.
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6.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Koblischka, Michael R., Koblischka-Veneva, Anjela, Gokhfeld D. M., Naik, S. Pavan Kumar, Nouailhetas, Quentin, Berger, Kevin, Douine, Bruno
Заглавие : Flux pinning docking interfaces in satellites using superconducting foams as trapped field magnets
Коллективы : ANRFrench National Research Agency (ANR); DFGGerman Research Foundation (DFG)European Commission [ANR-17-CE05-0030, DFG-ANR Ko2323-10]
Место публикации : IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. - 2022. - Vol. 32, Is. 4. - Ст.4900105. - ISSN 1051-8223, DOI 10.1109/TASC.2022.3147734. - ISSN 1558-2515(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 44. - This work was supported in part by SUPERFOAM international project funded by ANR and DFG under Grants ANR-17-CE05-0030 and DFG-ANR Ko2323-10.
Предметные рубрики: BULK
RECONFIGURATION
MAGNETIZATION
Аннотация: Flux-Pinning Docking Interfaces (FPDI) in satellite systems were developed using bulk superconductors and permanent magnets in previous works. However, such FPDIs have limited magnetic field strength, consist of heavy-weight material, and can only be used with a single purpose, i.e., as chasing or docking satellite. Replacing the magnetic material in the FPDI by a trapped field (TF)-magnet would enable the interface to operate for both purposes, i.e., generating a (stronger) magnetic field and trapping it. We show the requirements for such a system and discuss the possible gains when using a TF-FPDI in satellites. To reduce the system weight, the use of superconducting foams as superconducting material is discussed in detail. Furthermore, the use of superconducting foams, the size of which can be easily upscaled, may also comprise the function of the damping material, so even more weight could be saved for the payload.
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7.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Koblischka M. R., Koblischka-Veneva A., Nouailhetas Q., Hajiri G., Berger K., Douine B., Gokhfeld D. M.
Заглавие : Microstructural parameters for modelling of superconducting foams
Место публикации : Materials. - 2022. - Vol. 15, Is. 6. - Ст.2303. - ISSN 19961944 (ISSN), DOI 10.3390/ma15062303
Примечания : Cited References: 62
Аннотация: Superconducting YBa2Cu3Oy (YBCO) foams were prepared using commercial open-cell, polyurethane foams as starting material to form ceramic Y2 BaCuO5 foams which are then converted into superconducting YBCO by using the infiltration growth process. For modelling the supercon-ducting and mechanical properties of the foam samples, a Kelvin-type cell may be employed as a first approach as reported in the literature for pure polyurethane foams. The results of a first modelling attempt in this direction are presented concerning an estimation of the possible trapped fields (TFs) and are compared to experimental results at 77 K. This simple modelling revealed already useful information concerning the best suited foam structure to realize large TF values, but it also became obvious that for various other parameters like magnetostriction, mechanical strength, percolative current flow and the details of the TF distribution, a refined model of a superconducting foam sample incorporating the real sample structure must be considered. Thus, a proper description of the specific microstructure of the superconducting YBCO foams is required. To obtain a set of reliable data, YBCO foam samples were investigated using optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy and electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD). A variety of parameters including the size and shape of the cells and windows, the length and shape of the foam struts or ligaments and the respective intersection angles were determined to better describe the real foam structure. The investigation of the foam microstructures revealed not only the differences to the original polymer foams used as base material, but also provided further insights to the infiltration growth process via the large amount of internal surface in a foam sample.
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