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1.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Petrakovskii G. A., Aleksandrov K. S., Aplesnin S. S., Roessli B., Semadeni F., Amato A., Baines C., Bartolome J., Evangelisti M.
Заглавие : Spin-glass state in CuGa2O4
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B. - 2001. - Vol. 63, Is. 18. - Ст.184425. - ISSN 0163-1829, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.63.184425
Примечания : Cited References: 28
Предметные рубрики: TRANSITION
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): copper--gallium--glass--oxygen--acceleration--article--magnetism--measurement--molecular dynamics--phase transition
Аннотация: Magnetic susceptibility, magnetization, specific-heat, and positive muon spin relaxation (?SR) measurements have been used to characterize the magnetic ground state of the spinel compound CuGa2O4. We observe a spin-glass transition of the S = 1/2 Cu2+ spins below Tf = 2.5 K characterized by a cusp in the susceptibility curve which is suppressed when a magnetic field is applied. We show that the magnetization of CuGa2O4 depends on the magnetic history of the sample. Well below Tf, the muon signal resembles the dynamical Kubo-Toyabe expression reflecting that the spin freezing process in CuGa2O4 results in a Gaussian distribution of the magnetic moments. By means of Monte Carlo simulations, we obtain the relevant exchange integrals between the Cu2+ spins in this compound.
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2.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kaminskii A. A., Butashin A. V., Aleksandrov K. S., Bezmaternykh L. N., Temerov V. L., Kravtsov N. V., Firsov V. V., Seo D. T., Hommerich U., Temple D., Braud A.
Заглавие : Gd3Ga5O12:Nd3+ crystals for a continuous-wave diode-pumped laser operating in 4F3/2 4I11/2 and 4F3/2 4I13/2 channels
Место публикации : Crystallogr. Rep. - 2002. - Vol. 47, Is. 2. - P.308-312. - ISSN 1063-7745, DOI 10.1134/1.1466508
Примечания : Cited References: 15
Предметные рубрики: GALLIUM GARNET
EMISSION
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): gadolinium--gallium--neodymium--article--concentration response--crystal--pump--spectroscopy--x ray--x ray topography
Аннотация: Garnet crystals of the composition Gd3Ga5O12:Nd3+ (concentration series CNd = 1-10 at. %) were grown from flux. In terms of spectroscopy, these crystals, unlike those grown from melts, form a medium with a single activator center. For the first time, continuous-wave lasing was excited by diode pumping with the use of Gd3Ga5O12:Nd3+ crystals at the wavelengths ?3 = 1.3315 and ?4 = 1.3370 ?m of the 4F3/2 4I13/2 channel and also the simultaneous generation at two wavelengths, ?1 = 1.0621 and ?2 = 1.0600 ?m, of the 4F3/2 4I11/2 channel. В© 2002 MAIK "Nauka/Interperiodica".
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3.

Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Aleksandrov K. S., Sorokin B. P., Turchin P. P., Burkov S. I., Glushkov D. A., Karpovich A. A.
Заглавие : Effects of static electric field and of mechanical pressure on surface acoustic waves propagation in La3Ga5SiO14 piezoelectric single crystals
Коллективы : IEEE International Ultrasonics Symposium
Место публикации : Proc IEEE Ultrason Symp. - 1995. - Vol. 1. - P.409-412. - ISBN 1051-0117
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): electric field effects--electrostriction--lanthanum compounds--piezoelectric materials--piezoelectricity--pressure effects--quartz--single crystals--tensors--bulk acoustic wave--dielectric permeability--electromechanical bond coefficients--lanthanum gallium silicide--mechanical pressure--nonlinear electromechanical properties--nonlinear piezoelectric effect--piezoquartz--static electric field--tensorial components--ultrasonic propagation
Аннотация: The complete set of tensorial components of linear and nonlinear electromechanical properties for La3Ga5SiO14 piezoelectric crystals have been obtained. These data were used for the analysis of influence of static electrical field and of uniaxial homogeneous mechanical pressure on the propagation of surface acoustic waves.
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4.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Vorotynov A. M., Pankrats A. I., Abramova G. M., Velikanov D. A., Bovina A. F., Sokolov V. V., Filatova I. Y.
Заглавие : Magnetic resonance in a gallium-doped Cu–Cr–S structure
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: MAIK Nauka-Interperiodica / Springer, 2016. - Vol. 58, Is. 4. - P.678-681. - ISSN 10637834 (ISSN), DOI 10.1134/S1063783416040314
Примечания : Cited References: 9
Предметные рубрики: Ferromagnetic spinels
Аннотация: A layered Cu–Cr–S structure doped with Ga ions and consisting of single-crystal CuCrS2 layers, embedded with thin plates of spinel phases CuCr2S4 and CuGaxCr2–xS4, has been studied using the magnetic resonance and magnetic susceptibility methods. The Curie temperature and the saturation magnetization of the spinel phases of the samples have been determined. The spinel phase layer thickness has been estimated. © 2016, Pleiades Publishing, Ltd.
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5.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Ignatchenko V. A., Mankov Y. I., Tsikalov D. S.
Заглавие : High-Frequency Susceptibility of a Superlattice with 2D Inhomogeneities
Коллективы :
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: High-frequency susceptibility of a superlattice with 2D inhomogeneities
Место публикации : J. Exp. Theor. Phys.: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2008. - Vol. 107, Is. 4. - P603-611. - ISSN 1063-7761, DOI 10.1134/S1063776108100075
Примечания : Cited References: 26. - This work was supported in part by grant no. 3818.2008.3 from the President of Russia in accordance with the program supporting leading scientific schools.
Предметные рубрики: SPIN-WAVE SUSCEPTIBILITY
PERIODIC MULTILAYERS
LOCALIZATION
SYSTEMS
SPECTRUM
DISORDER
MEDIA
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): energy conservation--energy gap--energy management--frequency bands--gallium alloys--green's function--probability density function--three dimensional--band gaps--energy conservation laws--green functions--high frequencies--imaginary parts--magnon crystals--scattered waves--superlattice layers--wave spectrums--phase interfaces
Аннотация: We investigate the high-frequency susceptibility (Green function) of an initially sinusoidal 1D superlattice with 2D phase inhomogeneities that model the deformations of the interfaces between the superlattice layers. For waves propagating along the superlattice axis ( the geometry of a photon or magnon crystal), we have found a peculiar behavior of the imaginary part of the Green function that consists in a significant difference between the peaks corresponding to the edges of the band gap in the wave spectrum. The peak corresponding to the lower-frequency band edge remains essentially unchanged as the root-mean-square fluctuation of the 2D inhomogeneities. 2 increases, while the peak corresponding to the higher-frequency band edge broaden and decreases sharply in height until its complete disappearance with increasing gamma(2). This behavior of the peaks corresponds to a band gap closure mechanism that differs from the traditional one characteristic of 1D and 3D inhomogeneities. These effects can be explained by a peculiarity of the energy conservation laws for the incident and scattered waves for 2D inhomogeneities in a 1D superlattice.
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6.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Aleksandrovsky A. S., Arkhipkin V. G., Bezmaternykh L. N., Gudim I. A., Krylov A. S., Vagizov F.
Заглавие : Origin of color centers in the flux-grown europium gallium garnet
Место публикации : J. Appl. Phys.: AMER INST PHYSICS, 2008. - Vol. 103, Is. 8. - Ст.83102. - ISSN 0021-8979, DOI 10.1063/1.2902365
Примечания : Cited References: 7
Предметные рубрики: SPECTRA
IONS
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): absorption--europium alloys--garnets--ultraviolet radiation--calcium-free flux--flux-grown europium gallium garnet--color centers
Аннотация: Europium gallium garnet (EuGG) single crystals were grown from fluxes with various contents. Optical absorption spectra of EuGG grown from a flux containing calcium show an additional band in the ultraviolet and blue regions of the spectra as compared to the case of a calcium-free flux. Mossbauer spectra of the samples grown from the fluxes with different additives show no signs of other valence states of the europium ions except for 3+. However, they indicate changes in the crystal field due to the entrance of additive ions. The nature of the additional absorption must be the same as that for calcium-doped gadolinium gallium garnet, i.e., anion vacancies. Mossbauer isotope shifts and quadrupole splitting for EuGG are determined. (C) 2008 American Institute of Physics.
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7.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Valiev U. V., Gruber J. B., Sardar D. K., Zandi B., Kachur I. S., Mukhammadiev A. K., Piryatinskaya V. G., Sokolov V. Y., Edelman I. S.
Заглавие : Zeeman effect and stark splitting of the electronic states of the rare-earth ion in the paramagnetic terbium garnets Tb3Ga5O12 and Tb3Al5O12
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Zeeman effect and stark splitting of the electronic states of the rare-earth ion in the paramagnetic terbium garnets Tb3Ga 5O12 and Tb3Al5O12
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State. - 2007. - Vol. 49, Is. 1. - P.91-98. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/S1063783407010167
Примечания : Cited References: 14
Предметные рубрики: YTTRIUM-ALUMINUM-GARNET
SELECTIVE POLARIZED SPECTROSCOPY
CRYSTAL-FIELD ANALYSIS
GALLIUM GARNET
Аннотация: The Zeeman effect in the F-7(6) - D-5(4) absorption band of the Tb3+ ion in the paramagnetic garnets Tb3Ga5O12 and Tb3Al5O12 was Studied. The field dependences of the Zeeman splitting of some absorption lines arc found to exhibit unusual behavior: as the magnetic field increases, the hand splitting decreases rather than increases. Symmetry analysis relates these lines to 4f - 4f electron transitions of the doublet-quasi-doublet or quasi-doublet-doublet type, for which the field dependences of the splitting differ radically from the well-known field dependences of the Zeeman splitting for quasi-doublet-quasi-doublet or quasi-doublet-singlet transitions in a longitudinal magnetic field.
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8.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Jiang C., Brik M. G., Li L., Li L., Peng J., Wu J., Molokeev M. S., Wong K. -L., Peng M.
Заглавие : The electronic and optical properties of a narrow-band red-emitting nanophosphor K2NaGaF6:Mn4+ for warm white light-emitting diodes
Место публикации : J. Mater. Chem. C. - 2018. - Vol. 6, Is. 12. - P.3016-3025. - ISSN 20507534 (ISSN), DOI 10.1039/c7tc05098d
Примечания : Cited References: 55. - We acknowledge the financial support received from the Program for Innovative Research Team in University of Ministry of Education of China (Grant No. IRT_17R38), the Key Program of Guangzhou Scientific Research Special Project (Grant No. 201607020009), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 51672085, 51322208, 3160440), and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities. M. G. Brik acknowledges the supports received from the Recruitment Program of High-end Foreign Experts (Grant No. GDW20145200225), the Programme for the Foreign Experts offered by Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Ministry of Education and Research of Estonia, (Project PUT430) and European Regional Development Fund (Project TK141), and the Guest Professorship at Kyoto University (Prof. S. Tanabe laboratory). The first-principles calculations were carried out using the resources provided by the Wroclaw centre for Networking and Supercomputing (http://wcss.pl; Grant No. WCSS#10117290).
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): energy efficiency--gallium compounds--light emission--light emitting diodes--manganese--manganese compounds--optical properties--phosphors--precipitation (chemical)--quenching--rietveld refinement--sodium compounds
Аннотация: Recently, as a key red component in the development of warm white light-emitting diodes (WLEDs), Recently, as a key red component in the development of warm white light-emitting diodes (WLEDs), Mn4+-doped fluorides with narrow red emission have sparked rapidly growing interest because they improve color rendition and enhance the visual energy efficiency. Herein, a red nanophosphor, K2NaGaF6:Mn4+, with a diameter of 150-250 nm has been synthesized using a simple co-precipitation method. Rietveld refinement reveals that it crystallizes in the space group Fm3m with the cell parameter a = 8.25320(4) Å. The exchange charge model (ECM) has been used to calculate the energy levels of Mn4+ ions in K2NaGaF6, which match well with the experimental spectra. The as-synthesized phosphor exhibits a narrow red emission at around 630 nm (spin-forbidden 2Eg → 4A2 transition of Mn4+ ions) when excited at 365 nm (4A2g → 4T1g) and 467 nm (4A2g → 4T2g), with a quantum efficiency (QE) of 61% and good resistance to thermal quenching. Based on the structure, the formation mechanism of ZPL has been discussed. In addition, the concentration-dependent decay curves of Mn4+ in K2NaGaF6 were fitted using the Inokuti-Hirayama model, suggesting that the dipole-dipole interactions determine the concentration quenching. Finally, encouraged by the good performance, a warm LED with a CRI of 89.4 and CCT of 3779 K was fabricated by employing the title nanophosphor as the red component. Our findings suggest that K2NaGaF6:Mn4+ can be a viable candidate for the red phosphor used in warm WLEDs.
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9.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Pavlov E. A., Chuprov I. V., Nikulin M. V., Mal'tsev E. V., Pshenichnaya A. A., Grigoreva T. F., Pastukhov E. A., Skuratov A. P., Lyakhov N. Z.
Заглавие : Mechanochemical synthesis of intermetallic compounds in the gallium-iridium system
Место публикации : Russ. Metall. - 2018. - Is. 8. - P.728-732. - ISSN 0036-0295, DOI 10.1134/S0036029518080141. - ISSN 1555-6255(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 18. - This work was performed in terms of project no. 1622/17 of the Krasnoyarsk Plant of Nonferrous Metals and the Institute of Solid State Chemistry and Mechanochemistry.
Предметные рубрики: ALUMINUM
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): mechanochemical synthesis--intermetallic compounds--gallium--iridium--complex compounds of iridium
Аннотация: The interaction between a solid inert metal (Ir) and an active liquid metal (Ga) during mechanical activation in a high-energy planetary mill is studied by X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy with EDS-apparatus for high-resolution energy dispersive X-ray microanalysis. The influence of mechanical activation conditions on the formation of GaxIry intermetallic compounds and GaxIry/Ir composites and on their solubility in various acids is investigated. Being a surfactant for iridium, gallium propagates along the grain boundaries of polycrystalline iridium particles during mechanical activaiton and, hence, sharply decreases their strength. As a result of strong mechanical deformation during activation, the contact surface area between the solid and liquid metals, where the intermetallic compounds form intensely, increases sharply. As a result of treatment of the products of mechanical activaiton by a mixture of concentrated hydrochloric and nitric acids, iridium (30%) from passes into an acid solution and forms HxIrCly complex compounds, which can interact with bases to form soluble complex salts.
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Eremina R. M., Moshkina E. M., Gavrilova T. P., Gilmutdinov I. F., Sofronova S. N., Kiiamov A. G.
Заглавие : Investigation of the Magnetic Properties of Ludwigites
Место публикации : Bull. Russ. Acad. Sci. Phys. - 2019. - Vol. 83, Is. 7. - P.912-914. - ISSN 10628738 (ISSN), DOI 10.3103/S1062873819070141
Примечания : Cited References: 6. - This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, project no. 17-02-00953.
Аннотация: Single crystals of Cu2AlBO5 and Cu2GaBO5 copper oxyborates are synthesized via solution-melt crystallization and subjected to X-ray diffraction analysis. Parameters of the crystal lattice and the positions of atoms in a unit cell are determined. Copper ions form a structural chain along axis а in Cu2AlBO5 and Cu2GaBO5. Temperature dependences of the magnetic susceptibility are measured. The obtained curves feature kinks at Т = 2.4 (Cu2AlBO5) and 4.1 K (Cu2GaBO5). © 2019, Allerton Press, Inc.
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