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1.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gokhfeld D. M.
Заглавие : Critical current density and trapped field in HTS with asymmetric magnetization loops
Коллективы : International Workshop on Processing and Applications of Superconducting (RE)BCO Large Grain Materials
Место публикации : J. Phys. Conf. Ser.: IOP Publishing, 2016. - Vol. 695, Is. 1. - Ст.012008. - ISSN 17426588 (ISSN), DOI 10.1088/1742-6596/695/1/012008
Примечания : Cited References: 19
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): critical current density (superconductivity)--critical currents--current density--critical state models--field dependence--grain size--hysteresis curve--magnetization loops--superconducting grains--trapped field--trapped magnetic field--superconducting materials
Аннотация: Applications of the extended critical state model are considered. The trapped magnetic field, the penetration field and the field dependence of the critical current density are analysed. The critical current density and the trapped field in superconducting grains depend on the grain size. Asymmetry of the hysteresis curves relative to the M = 0 axis is related to the scale of the current circulation. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.
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2.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Balaev D. A., Semenov S. V., Gokhfeld D. M.
Заглавие : Developing a concept of an effective field in the intergrain medium of a granular superconductor: Effect of the intragrain Meissner currents and Abrikosov vortices trapped in grains on the magnetotransport properties of a Y-Ba-Cu-O granular HTS
Колич.характеристики :18 с
Место публикации : J. Supercond. Nov. Magn. - 2023. - Vol. 36, Is. 7-9. - P.1631-1648. - ISSN 15571939 (ISSN), DOI 10.1007/s10948-023-06608-2. - ISSN 15571947 (eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 58. - The authors are grateful to M.I. Petrov, A.D. Balaev, and V.M. Sosnin for fruitful discussions and A.V. Shabanov and I.V. Nemtsev for scanning electron microscopy investigations. The scanning electron microscopy investigations and a part of magnetic measurements (performed on a LakeShore VSM 8604 facility) were carried out at the Krasnoyarsk Regional Center for Collective Use, Krasnoyarsk Scientific Center, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences. The study is performed within the state assignment of Kirensky Institute of Physics
Аннотация: Granular high-temperature superconductors (HTSs) are characterized by the hysteretic field dependences of magnetoresistance R(H) and critical current IC(H). These hysteretic effects are described within the concept of an effective field in the intergrain medium. The effective field is a superposition of external magnetic field H and the field induced by the magnetic moments of superconducting grains into intergrain spacings (grain boundaries). The magnetization of superconducting grains is determined by two contributions: Meissner (shielding) currents (MC) and trapped magnetic fluxes (Abrikosov vortices (AV)). To develop the concept of an effective field in the intergrain medium, the magnetotransport properties (R and IC) have been compared for two cases: (AV) the magnetization of superconducting grains is only determined by the trapped magnetic flux (zero external field) and (MC) HTS grains are in the Meissner state (the external field is weaker than the first critical field of grains). In a set of experiments, the main features of the hysteretic R(H) and M(H) dependences have been illustrated and the external conditions for implementing the AV and MC states have been established. It has been found that the effects of the Abrikosov vortices and intragrain Meissner currents on an effective field in the intergrain medium at the same magnetization values are noticeably different. This is a nontrivial fact that requires a thorough study of the impact of the anisotropy of the superconducting properties of grains on the configuration of the Meissner currents in them, as well as on the orientation of vortices both inside grains and near their surface. We suggest the explanation of observed stronger effect of the Meissner currents on the intergrain medium as compared with the effect of the Abrikosov vortices.
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3.

Вид документа : Статья из сборника (выпуск продолж. издания)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Govorun I. V., Leksikov Al. A.
Заглавие : HTS microwave power limiter based on microstrip quarter-wave resonators
Коллективы : International Conference of Young Specialists on Micro/Nanotechnologies and Electron Devices
Место публикации : International Conference of Young Specialists on Micro/Nanotechnologies and Electron Devices, EDM: [29 June 2017 - 03 July 2017, Erlagol, Russia]: IEEE Computer Society, 2017. - P.80-82. - , DOI 10.1109/EDM.2017.7981712
Примечания : Cited References: 7. - The work was supported by the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation, grant Cn-3036.2016.3.of the President of the Russian Federation for State Support of Young Russian Scientists.
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): microstrip resonator--hts--power limiter--interaction of resonators
Аннотация: A microwave power limiter based on three-pole microstrip filter is designed, fabricated and tested. In the device outer resonators are coupled through an inner resonator containing high-temperature superconducting film. Prototype of the device with central frequency 8.3 GHz and relative bandwidth 7% has insertion loss 3 dB in the open state and signal suppression not less 35 dB in the limitation state.
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4.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gokhfeld D. M., Balaev D. A.
Заглавие : Magnetization anisotropy in the textured Bi-2223 HTS in strong magnetic fields
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State. - 2020. - Vol. 62, Is. 7. - P.1145-1149. - ISSN 10637834 (ISSN), DOI 10.1134/S1063783420070069
Примечания : Cited References: 32
Аннотация: The origin of the low magnetization anisotropy of the textured bulk samples consisting of highly anisotropic (Bi,Pb)2Sr2Ca2Cu3Ox (Bi-2223) high-temperature superconductor crystallites has been investigated. It has been established that the observed anisotropy is determined by the disordering of Bi-2223 crystallites in the sample. The measured anisotropy of the textured sample makes it possible to determine the magnetic angle characterizing the ordering of crystallites.
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5.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gokhfeld D. M., Balaev D. A., Popkov S. I., Shaykhutdinov K. A., Petrov M. I.
Заглавие : Magnetization loop and critical current of porous Bi-based HTS
Место публикации : Physica C: ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV, 2006. - Vol. 434, Is. 2. - P135-137. - ISSN 0921-4534, DOI 10.1016/j.physc.2005.12.088
Примечания : Cited References: 11
Предметные рубрики: SUPERCONDUCTORS
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): porous superconductor--critical current--bean model--foam--bean model--critical current--foam--porous superconductor--hysteresis--magnetization--mathematical models--porous materials--bean model--critical current--foam--porous superconductor--superconductivity
Аннотация: The magnetization of porous Bi(1.8)Pb(0.3)Sr(2)Ca(2)Cu(3)O(x) has been investigated. The experimental magnetization hysteretic loops of M(H) were described in the frames of Val'kov-Khrustalev model developed for type II granular superconductors. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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6.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Semenov S. V., Gokhfel'd D. M., Terent'ev K. Yu., Balaev D. A.
Заглавие : Mechanisms of the magnetoresistance hysteresis in a granular HTS with the paramagnetic contribution by the example of HoBa2Cu3O7-δ
Коллективы : Russian Foundation for Basic ResearchRussian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR); Government of the Krasnoyarsk krai; Krasnoyarsk Territorial Foundation for Support of Scientific and RD Activities [20-42-240008]
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State. - 2021. - Vol. 63, Is. 12. - P.1785-1794. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/S1063783421100334. - ISSN 1090-6460(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 72. - This study was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, the Government of the Krasnoyarsk krai, and the Krasnoyarsk Territorial Foundation for Support of Scientific and R&D Activities, project no. 20-42-240008 "Effect of introduction of paramagnetic ions of rare-earth elements on the superconducting properties of YBCO materials"
Предметные рубрики: HIGH-TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTOR
MAGNETIC-FLUX COMPRESSION
Аннотация: The hysteretic behavior of magnetoresistance R(H) of the granular high-temperature superconductor (HTS) HoBa2Cu3O7 – δ has been investigated. The YBCO superconductors with a rare-earth element (Nd, Ho, Er, Sm, Yb, or Dy) with the magnetic moment in the yttrium site are characterized by a significant paramagnetic contribution to the total magnetization. The main goal of this study has been to establish the possible effect of this paramagnetic contribution on the magnetotransport properties, which are determined by tunneling of superconducting current carriers through the grain boundaries. An analysis of the results obtained basing on the concept of an effective field in the intergrain medium showed that the distribution of the magnetic induction lines from the paramagnetic moments is fundamentally different from that of the Meissner currents and Abrikosov vortices. The magnetic induction lines from the paramagnetic moments are not concentrated in the region of grain boundaries and therefore insignificantly affect the magnetotransport properties of a granular HTS. At the same time, the magnetic induction lines are strongly concentrated in the grain boundaries, which is caused by the Meissner currents and Abrikosov vortices, due to the features of their properties. Specifically, the magnetic flux compression determines the magnetotransport (in particular, the R(H) hysteresis) properties of granular HTSs, including 1–2–3 ones, with a rare-earth ion with the magnetic moment.
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7.

Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Koblischka M. R., Koblischka-Veneva A., Nouailhetas Q., Berger K., Douine B., Gokhfeld D. M.
Заглавие : Microstructural parameters for modelling of superconducting foams
Коллективы : International Workshop on Numerical Modelling of High Temperature Superconductors
Место публикации : 7th International workshop on numerical modeling of high temperature superconductors (HTS 2020): [Theses]. - 2021
Примечания : Cited References: 9
Аннотация: Modelling the mechanical and superconducting properties of superconducting, open-cell foam samples requires a proper description of their specific microstructure. For this purpose, foam samples are investigated using optical microscopy, SEM and x-ray tomography, enabling to identify the parameters important for modelling.
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8.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Semenov S. V., Balaev D. A.
Заглавие : Model of the behavior of a granular HTS in an external magnetic field: temperature evolution of the magnetoresistance hysteresis
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State. - 2020. - Vol. 62, Is. 7. - P.1136-1144. - ISSN 10637834 (ISSN), DOI 10.1134/S1063783420070239
Примечания : Cited References: 61. - The authors are grateful to D.M. Gokhfeld for discussion of the results. The measurements of the transport properties were performed in part on a PPMS-6000 facility at the Krasnoyarsk Territorial Center of Collective Use, Krasnoyarsk Scientific Center, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences
Аннотация: A model for describing the magnetoresistance behavior in a granular high-temperature superconductor (HTS) that has been developed in the last decade explains a fairly extraordinary form of the hysteretic R(H) dependences at T = const and their hysteretic features, including the local maximum, the negative magnetoresistance region, and the local minimum. In the framework of this model, the effective field Beff in the intergrain medium has been considered, which represents a superposition of the external field and the field induced by the magnetic moments of HTS grains. This field can be written in the form Beff(H) = H + 4παM(H), where M(H) is the experimental field dependence of the magnetization and α is the parameter of crowding of the magnetic induction lines in the intergrain medium. Therefore, the magnetoresistance is a function of not simply an external field, but also the “internal” effective field R(H) = f(Beff(H)). The magnetoresistance of the granular YBa2Cu3O7 – δ HTS has been investigated in a wide temperature range. The experimental hysteretic R(H) dependences obtained in the high -temperature range (77–90 K) are well explained using the developed model and the parameter α is 20–25. However, at a temperature of 4.2 K, no local extrema are observed, although the expression for Beff(H) predicts them and the parameter α somewhat increases (~30–35) at this temperature. An additional factor that must be taken into account in this model can be the redistribution of the microscopic current trajectories, which also affects the dissipation in the intergrain medium. At low temperatures under the strong magnetic flux compression (α ~ 30–35), the microscopic trajectories of the current Im can change and tunneling through the neighboring grain is preferred, but the angle between Im and Beff will be noticeably smaller than 90°, although the external (and effective) field direction is perpendicular to the macroscopic current direction.
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9.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Maksimova A.N., Gokhfeld D. M., Moroz A.N., Kashurnikov V.A.
Заглавие : Relaxation of the trapped magnetic flux in a mesoscopic HTS with artificial pinning in the form of submicron holes
Колич.характеристики :10 с
Место публикации : Chin. J. Phys. - 2024. - Vol. 88. - P.493-502. - ISSN 05779073 (ISSN), DOI 10.1016/j.cjph.2023.11.030. - ISSN 23099097 (eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 31. - V.A. Kashurnikov and A.N. Maksimova were supported by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation (state task project No. FSWU-2023-0031), A.N. Moroz was supported by MEPhI Program Priority 2030
Аннотация: Vortex relaxation has been studied in a microsized HTS with various distributions of artificial pinning in the form of submicro-holes. It has been shown that, in some cases, for a superconductor with dimensions up to several micrometers, the time dependences of the trapped magnetic field do not correspond with the collective creep model. The dependences of the trapped-field relaxation rate and vortex activation energy on the magnetizing field (up to 0.5 T) and temperature (up to 50 K) have been obtained. It has been shown that the presence of submicro-holes slightly increases the relaxation rate, mainly due to the decrease in the number of random nanosized pinning centers.
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Maksimova A. N., Kashurnikov V. A., Moroz A. N., Gokhfeld D. M.
Заглавие : Trapped field in superconductors with perforations
Коллективы : RFBRRussian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR) [20-21-00085]; ROSATOM [20-21-00085]
Место публикации : J. Supercond. Nov. Magn. - 2022. - Vol. 35, Is. 1. - P.283-290. - ISSN 1557-1939, DOI 10.1007/s10948-021-06067-7. - ISSN 1557-1947(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 35. - The reported study was funded by RFBR and ROSATOM according to the research project No 20-21-00085 (V.A. Kashurnikov, A.N. Moroz)
Предметные рубрики: MAGNETIZATION
BULK
Аннотация: The Monte Carlo method has been used to calculate the trapped magnetic field in superconducting plates with holes. The mechanism of flux pinning on the holes is implemented with special subprocesses added to the algorithm: vortex capture and emission, both occurring on the hole boundaries. Secondary peaks related to the holes emerge on the calculated profiles of the trapped magnetic field. It has been found that these peaks disappear in plates with sufficiently strong pinning or when the computational mesh is coarse (the case corresponding to a low resolution of probes in experiments). The dependence of the trapped field on the hole radius has been analyzed.
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