Библиотека института физики им. Л.В. Киренского СО РАН

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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Киренский, Леонид Васильевич, Ветер В. В.
Заглавие : Изменение ширины граничного слоя в ферромагнетиках с помощью магнетооптического эффекта Керра
Место публикации : Журн. эксперим. и теор. физ. - 1958. - Т. 35, вып. 3. - С. 819
Примечания : Phys. Abstr. - 1960. - Vol. 63, 3039
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Киренский, Леонид Васильевич, Ветер В. В.
Заглавие : Измерение ширины граничного слоя между доменами в ферромагнетиках
Место публикации : Докл. АН СССР. - 1959. - Т. 125, № 3. - С. 526-529
Примечания : Phys. Abstr. - 1960. - Vol. 63, 1796
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Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Chistyakov N. S., Tuschkov B. P.
Заглавие : Constituents measurement of complex superhighfrequency susceptibility of magnetic films
Коллективы : Академия наук СССР, Научный совет по комплексной проблеме "Физика твердого тела" АН СССР, Институт физики им. Л.В. Киренского Сибирского отделения РАН, Иркутский государственный педагогический институт, International colloquium on physics of magnetic films, Международный коллоквиум по физике магнитных пленок
Место публикации : International colloquium on physics of magnetic films: [program and abstracts]/ chairman L. V. Kirensky ; vice-chaiman: V. A. Buravikhin, R. V. Telesnin ; progr. and publ. com. N. M. Salansky ; progr. com.: V. A. Ignatchenko, Yu. V. Zakharov [et al]. - Irkutsk, 1968. - Section Ferromagnetic resonance, spin-wave resonance, high-frequency properties. - Ст.6-A.1. - P.59 (Шифр В37/H99-248389966)
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Falaleev O. V., Kriger A. I., Sukhovskii A. A., Moskvich Yu. N.
Заглавие : Measurement of the anisotropy of weak indirect interaction between magnetic nuclei in cesium tgse
Место публикации : Fiz. Tverd. Tela. - 1981. - Vol. 23, Is. 6. - P.1853-1857. - ISSN 0367-3294
Примечания : Cited References: 12
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : MOSKVICH Y. N., PONOMARENKO A. V., ZOBOV V. E.
Заглавие : MEASUREMENT OF SLOW MOTIONS IN SOLIDS WITH STRONG DIPOLE INTERACTION USING MULTIPULSE SEQUENCE
Место публикации : Phys. Lett. A: ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV, 1984. - Vol. 105, Is. 7. - P380-382. - ISSN 0375-9601, DOI 10.1016/0375-9601(84)90287-1
Примечания : Cited References: 12
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : MELERO J. J., BARTOLOME J., BURRIEL R., ALEKSANDROVA I. P., PRIMAK S.
Заглавие : HEAT-CAPACITY MEASUREMENT OF THE SUCCESSIVE PHASE-TRANSITIONS IN CS2ZNI4
Разночтения заглавия :us: Heat capacity measurement of the successive phase transitions in Cs2ZnI4
Место публикации : Solid State Commun.: PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD, 1995. - Vol. 95, Is. 4. - P201-206. - ISSN 0038-1098, DOI 10.1016/0038-1098(95)00261-8
Примечания : Cited References: 20
Предметные рубрики: INCOMMENSURATE PHASE
SEQUENCE
CRYSTALS
CS2CDI4
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): ferroelectrics--heat capacity--phase transitions--incommensurate phases
Аннотация: The heat capacity of a Cs2ZnI4 single crystal has been measured by means of AC calorimetry. Three anomalies have been detected corresponding to a normal to inconmensurate phase transition at T-I = 116.9+/-0.1 K, an incommensurate to commensurate lock-in transition at T-L = 107.58+/-0.05 K, and a structural transition from a commensurate orthorhombic to a monoclinic phase at T-C = 93.77+/-0.05 K with thermal hysteresis. The lock-in transition has the peculiarity of being discontinuous but not showing any measurable hysteresis. After comparison with the Landau model predictions for the heat capacity, derived for the k(Delta) = (1/2 + Delta)a* case, it is concluded that Cs2ZnI4 lies close to the Lifschitz point of coexistence of the normal, incommensurate and commensurate phases.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Petrakovskii G. A., Aleksandrov K. S., Aplesnin S. S., Roessli B., Semadeni F., Amato A., Baines C., Bartolome J., Evangelisti M.
Заглавие : Spin-glass state in CuGa2O4
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B. - 2001. - Vol. 63, Is. 18. - Ст.184425. - ISSN 0163-1829, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.63.184425
Примечания : Cited References: 28
Предметные рубрики: TRANSITION
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): copper--gallium--glass--oxygen--acceleration--article--magnetism--measurement--molecular dynamics--phase transition
Аннотация: Magnetic susceptibility, magnetization, specific-heat, and positive muon spin relaxation (?SR) measurements have been used to characterize the magnetic ground state of the spinel compound CuGa2O4. We observe a spin-glass transition of the S = 1/2 Cu2+ spins below Tf = 2.5 K characterized by a cusp in the susceptibility curve which is suppressed when a magnetic field is applied. We show that the magnetization of CuGa2O4 depends on the magnetic history of the sample. Well below Tf, the muon signal resembles the dynamical Kubo-Toyabe expression reflecting that the spin freezing process in CuGa2O4 results in a Gaussian distribution of the magnetic moments. By means of Monte Carlo simulations, we obtain the relevant exchange integrals between the Cu2+ spins in this compound.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Mamalis A. G., Ovchinnikov S. G., Petrov M. I., Balaev D. A., Shaihutdinov K. A., Gohfeld D. M., Kharlamova S. A., Vottea I. N.
Заглавие : Composite materials on high-T-c superconductors and BaPbO3, Ag basis
Коллективы : International Conference on New Theories, Discoveries and Applications of Superconductors and Related Materials
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Composite materials on high-Tc superconductors and BaPbO3, Ag basis
Место публикации : Physica C. - 2001. - Vol. 364. - P.174-177. - ISSN 0921-4534, DOI 10.1016/S0921-4534(01)00749-3
Примечания : Cited References: 9
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): composite high-t-c superconductors--superconducting fault current limiter--composite high-tc superconductors--superconducting fault current limiter--composite materials--electric fault currents--interfaces (materials)--magnetic variables measurement--mathematical models--scanning electron microscopy--spectrometry--superconducting transition temperature--superconductivity--x ray diffraction analysis--solid state reactions--high temperature superconductors
Аннотация: The preparation., processing and characterization of the composite materials on high-T-c superconductor (HTSC) basis, YBa2Cu3O7/Ag and Y0.75Lu0.25Ba2Cu3O7/BaPbO3, is reported. The initial components YBa2Cu3O7 and BaPbO3 were prepared by the standard solid state reaction technique. The microstructures of the samples were observed by scanning electron microscopy. whilst the XRD paterns of the composites HTSC+Ag and HTSC+BaPbO3 revealed the 123 superconducting phase and the Ag or BaPbO3 structure. The chemical compositions of the powders and the interface zone were found by employing energy dispersive spectrometry. The resistive and magnetic measurements of the composites indicated the transition temperature 93.5 K. Application of such composite materials in the construction of a superconducting fault current limiter model is reported. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Balaev A. D., Bayukov O. A., Vasil'ev A. D., Velikanov D. A., Ivanova N. B., Kazak N. V., Ovchinnikov S. G., Abd-Elmeguid M. M., Rudenko V. V.
Заглавие : Magnetic and electrical properties of Fe1.91V0.09BO4 warwickite
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Magnetic and electrical properties of Fe1.91V 0.09BO4 warwickite
Место публикации : J. Exp. Theor. Phys.: AMER INST PHYSICS, 2003. - Vol. 97, Is. 5. - P989-995. - ISSN 1063-7761, DOI 10.1134/1.1633954
Примечания : Cited References: 22. - This study was supported in part by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project no. 03-02-16286) and by the Federal Program “Integration” (project no. B0017)
Предметные рубрики: ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE
CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE
FE2OBO3
CHAINS
FE2BO4
FEBO3
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): electric conductivity--magnetic variables measurement--magnetization--single crystals--hopping conductivity--warwickite--iron compounds
Аннотация: We have performed a complex investigation of the structure and the magnetic and electrical properties of a warwickite single crystal with the composition Fe1.91V0.09BO4 . The results of Mossbauer measurements at T = 300 K indicate that there exist "localized" (Fe2+, Fe3+) and "delocalized" (Fe2.5+) states distributed over two crystallographically nonequivalent positions. The results of magnetic measurements show that warwickite is a P-type ferrimagnet below T = 130 K. The material exhibits hopping conductivity involving strongly interacting electrons. The experimental data are analyzed in comparison to the properties of the initial (unsubstituted) Fe2BO4 warwickite. The entire body of data on the electric conductivity and magnetization are interpreted on a qualitative basis. (C) 2003 MAIK "Nauka / Interperiodica".
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Erkaev N. V., Shaidurov V. A., Semenov V. S., Langmayr D., Biernat H. K.
Заглавие : Peculiarities of Alfven wave propagation along a nonuniform magnetic flux tube
Место публикации : Phys. Plasmas: AMER INST PHYSICS, 2005. - Vol. 12, Is. 1. - Ст.12905. - ISSN 1070-664X, DOI 10.1063/1.1833392
Примечания : Cited References: 18
Предметные рубрики: HYDROMAGNETIC-WAVES
TRANSFER EVENTS
FIELD
SLOW
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): algebra--approximation theory--boundary conditions--electric conductivity--electric field effects--integral equations--magnetic flux--magnetohydrodynamics--perturbation techniques--polarization--vectors--velocity measurement--alfven wave propagation--axial symmetry--magnetic flux tubes--magnetosonic pulses--wave propagation
Аннотация: Within the framework of the assumption of large azimuthal wave numbers, the equations for Alfven and slow magnetosonic waves are obtained using frozen-in material coordinates. These equations are specified for the case of a nonuniform magnetic field with axial symmetry. Assuming a meridional polarization of the magnetic field and velocity perturbations, the effects of Alfven wave propagation are analyzed which are related to geometric characteristics of a nonuniform magnetic field: (a) A finite curvature radius of the magnetic field lines and (b) convergence of magnetic field lines. The interaction between the Alfven and magnetosonic waves is found to be strongly dependent on the curvature radius of the magnetic tube and the local plasma beta parameter. The electric field amplitude and the length scale of a wave front are found to increase very strongly in the course of the Alfven wave propagation along a converging magnetic flux tube. Also studied is a temporal decrease of the wave perturbations which is caused by dissipation at the conducting boundary. (C) 2005 American Institute of Physics.
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11.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Aplesnin S. S., Ryabinkina L. I., Abramova G. M., Romanova O. B., Vorotynov A. M., Velikanov D. A., Kiselev N. I., Balaev A. D.
Заглавие : Conductivity, weak ferromagnetism, and charge instability in an alpha-MnS single crystal
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Conductivity, weak ferromagnetism, and charge instability in an α-MnS single crystal; авие SCOPUS: Conductivity, weak ferromagnetism, and charge instability in an ?-MnS single crystal
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B: AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC, 2005. - Vol. 71, Is. 12. - Ст.125204. - ISSN 1098-0121, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.71.125204; Phys. Rev. B Condens. Matter Mater. Phys. - 2005. - Vol. 71, Is. 12. - Ст.125204. - Вариант Sopus
Примечания : Cited References: 11
Предметные рубрики: MANGANITES
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): ferromagnetic material--manganese derivative--absorption spectroscopy--article--calculation--conductance--crystal--electron spin resonance--hybridization--magnetic field--magnetism--measurement--molecular interaction--temperature dependence--temperature measurement--ferromagnetic material--manganese derivative--absorption spectroscopy--article--calculation--conductance--crystal--electron spin resonance--hybridization--magnetic field--magnetism--measurement--molecular interaction--temperature dependence--temperature measurement
Аннотация: The temperature dependence of resistivity, magnetization, and electron-spin resonance of the α-MnS single crystal were measured in temperature range of 5 K T 550 K. Magnetization hysteresis in an applied magnetic field up to 0.7 T at T
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12.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Vasiliev A. N., Popova E. A., Bezmaternykh L. N., Temerov V. L., Hiroi Z.
Заглавие : Specific heat of YFe3(BO3)(4), Y0.5Gd0.5Fe3(BO3)(4), and GdFe3(BO3)(4)
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Specific heat of YFe3(BO3)4, Y 0.5Gd0.5Fe3(BO3)4, and GdFe3(BO3)4
Место публикации : J. Exp. Theor. Phys.: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2006. - Vol. 102, Is. 2. - P262-265. - ISSN 1063-7761, DOI 10.1134/S1063776106020075
Примечания : Cited References: 10
Предметные рубрики: TRIGONAL GDFE3(BO3)(4)
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): antiferromagnetism--gadolinium compounds--heat transfer--ions--magnetic fields--single crystals--temperature measurement--yttrium compounds--magnetic entropy--magnetic system--reorientational transitions--scaling procedure--specific heat of solids
Аннотация: The specific heat was measured in the range 0.4-300 K in YFe3(BO3)(4), Y0.5Gd0.5Fe3(BO3)(4), and GdFe3(BO3)(4) single crystals. Sharp anomalies were found at temperatures of first-order structural, second-order antiferromagnetic, and first-order spin-reorientational transitions. A Neel temperature of about 37 K was found to be virtually independent of presence of rare-earth ions, indicating rather weak coupling of Gd and Fe subsystems. The contribution of the magnetic system to specific heat was separated through the scaling procedure allowing determination of the magnetic entropy of Fe and Gd subsystems. At the lowest temperatures, the specific heat in GdFe3(BO3)(4) exhibits a Schottky-type anomaly, which is due to Gd3+ eightfold degenerate ground-level splitting by the internal magnetic field of the Fe subsystem of about 7 T.
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13.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Ovchinnikov S. G., Orlov Yu. S.
Заглавие : Covalence-induced stabilization of an intermediate-spin state and the magnetic susceptibility of LaCoO3
Место публикации : J. Exp. Theor. Phys.: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2007. - Vol. 104, Is. 3. - P436-444. - ISSN 1063-7761, DOI 10.1134/S1063776107030090
Примечания : Cited References: 24. - This work was supported by the program of the Division of Physical Sciences of the Russian Academy of Sciences “Strong Electronic Correlations,” the integration project SORAN-URORAN (grant no. 74), and the Krasnoyarsk krai Science Foundation
Предметные рубрики: TRANSITION
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): band structure--electron transitions--ground state--hamiltonians--magnetic susceptibility--magnetic variables measurement--spin dynamics--covalence induced stabilization--diagnoalization--orbital degeneracy--spin states--lanthanum compounds
Аннотация: The energies of terms with spins S = 0, 1, 2 have been found using exact diagonalization of the multielectron Hamlitonian of a multiband pd model for the CoO6 cluster. Co (e(g) orbital)-O hops, which form the covalent sigma bond, are shown to decrease the energy of the state (IS) with an intermediate spin (S = 1) as compared to the energy of the state (LS) with a low spin (S = 0). An analogue of the Tanabe-Sugano diagram that takes into account the covalence of the CoO6 cluster is constructed. The state with S = 1 is shown to be a ground state at certain model parameters. An increase in temperature is established to decrease the crystal field and, thus, favors the transition of the ground state from LS to IS at T = 100 K and the transition of the IS ground state to a state (HS) with a high spin (S = 2) at T = 550 K. The magnetic susceptibility of LaCoO3 is calculated with allowance for the LS, IS, and HS states and for the fact that the HS state exhibits threefold orbital degeneracy of the t(2g) shell, which results in an effective orbital moment L = 1 and the importance of spin-orbit interaction. The behavior of this magnetic susceptibility agrees well with the experimental chi(T) dependence of LaCoO3.
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14.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Erkaev N. V., Semenov V. S., Biernat H. K.
Заглавие : Magnetic double-gradient instability and flapping waves in a current sheet
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. Lett.: AMER PHYSICAL SOC, 2007. - Vol. 99, Is. 23. - Ст.235003. - ISSN 0031-9007, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.99.235003
Примечания : Cited References: 10
Предметные рубрики: MAGNETOTAIL CURRENT SHEET
CLUSTER
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): magnetic fields--magnetic properties--magnetohydrodynamics--velocity measurement--current sheets--flapping waves--magnetic gradients--stable regions--electromagnetic waves
Аннотация: A new kind of magnetohydrodynamic instability and waves are analyzed for a current sheet in the presence of a small normal magnetic field component varying along the sheet. These waves and instability are related to the existence of two gradients of the tangential (B(tau)) and normal (B(n)) magnetic field components along the normal (del(n)B(tau)) and tangential (del(tau)B(n)) directions with respect to the current sheet. The current sheet can be stable or unstable if the multiplication of two magnetic gradients is positive or negative. In the stable region, the kinklike wave mode is interpreted as so-called flapping waves observed in Earth's magnetotail current sheet. The kink wave group velocity estimated for the Earth's current sheet is of the order of a few tens of kilometers per second. This is in good agreement with the observations of the flapping motions of the magnetotail current sheet.
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15.

Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Burkov S. I., Sorokin B. P., Karpovich A. A., Aleksandrov K. S.
Заглавие : Reflection and refraction of bulk acoustic waves in piezoelectric crystals under the action of bias electric field and uniaxial pressure
Коллективы : IEEE International ultrasonics symposium
Место публикации : Proceedings - IEEE Ultrasonics Symposium. - 2008. - Ст.4803254. - P.2161-2164. - ISBN 1051-0117, DOI 10.1109/ULTSYM.2008.0535
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): bias electric field--bulk elastic wave--mechanical stress--piezoelectric crystal--reflection--refraction--bias electric field--bulk acoustic waves--bulk elastic wave--mechanical stress--piezoelectric crystal--piezoelectric crystals--uniaxial pressures--acoustic wave reflection--acoustics--crystals--elastic waves--elasticity--electric field measurement--electric fields--piezoelectric materials--piezoelectric transducers--piezoelectricity--refraction--soil structure interactions--stresses
Аннотация: Main theory results concerned with bulk elastic wave reflection/refraction on the boundary between two piezoelectric crystals subjected to the action of bias electric field or mechanical stress have presented. Some calculations for LiNbO3 and Bi12GeO20 crystals have made. В©2008 IEEE.
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16.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Volkov N. V., Eremin E. V., Shaykhutdinov K. A., Tsikalov V. S., Petrov M. I., Balaev D. A., Semenov S. V.
Заглавие : The magnetic-field-driven effect of microwave detection in a manganite granular system
Место публикации : J. Phys. D. - 2008. - Vol. 41, Is. 1. - Ст.15004. - ISSN 0022-3727, DOI 10.1088/0022-3727/41/1/015004
Примечания : Cited References: 24
Предметные рубрики: IDENTICAL METALS
TUNNEL-JUNCTIONS
MAGNETORESISTANCE
RECTIFICATION
SPINTRONICS
TEMPERATURE
PEROVSKITES
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): bias currents--curie temperature--electric power generation--granular materials--magnetic field effects--microwave irradiation--voltage measurement--direct current voltage--magnetic tunnel junctions--metal insulator metal junctions--nonmagnetic metals--manganites
Аннотация: We demonstrate the microwave detection effect in a granular La0.7Ca0.3MnO3 sample. Dc voltage generated by the sample in response to microwave irradiation below the Curie temperature is found to be dependent on the applied magnetic field. The magnetic field dependence of the dc voltage has a broad peak resembling an absorption line. The detection effect depends substantially on the magnetic history of the sample; however, identical measurement conditions provide reproducibility of the experimental results. The detected dc voltage increases linearly with microwave power and strongly depends on a bias current through the sample. According to the results of systematic measurements, there exist two contributions to a value of the detected output signal. The first is magneto-independent; it can be explained in the framework of a mechanism used traditionally for description of the rectification effect in metal-insulator-metal junctions with nonmagnetic metals. The other is magneto-dependent; it originates from the interplay between the spin-dependent current through magnetic tunnel junctions and spin dynamics of the grains, which form these junctions in the sample.
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17.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kliava J., Edelman I. S., Ivanova O. S., Ivantsov R. D., Bayukov O. A., Petrakovskaja E. A., Zaikovskiy V., Bruckental I., Yeshurun Y., Stepanov S.
Заглавие : Formation and evolution of magnetic nanoparticles in borate glass simultaneously doped with Fe and Mn oxides
Коллективы :
Место публикации : J. Appl. Phys.: AMER INST PHYSICS, 2008. - Vol. 104, Is. 10. - Ст.103917. - ISSN 0021-8979, DOI 10.1063/1.3021289
Примечания : Cited References: 37. - A financial support from the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR)-CNRS (Grant No. 07-02-92174) is highly appreciated. R. Ivantsov is grateful to the Russian Science Support Foundation. Y. Yeshurun acknowledges the support of the Israel Scienc Foundation (ISF).
Предметные рубрики: COBALT FERRITE PARTICLES
SUPERPARAMAGNETIC RESONANCE
GAMMA-FE2O3 NANOPARTICLES
MATRIX
SIZE
SYSTEMS
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): aluminium compounds--borate glasses--coercive force--faraday effect--heat treatment--iron compounds--magnetic hysteresis--magnetic particles--magnetic susceptibility--manganese compounds--mossbauer effect--nanoparticles--paramagnetic materials--potassium compounds--remanence--superparamagnetism--transmission electron microscopy--x-ray chemical analysis--atomic spectroscopy--auger electron spectroscopy--crystal structure--electric relays--electronic medical equipment--ferrite--ferrites--glass--heat treatment--hysteresis--hysteresis loops--magnetic properties--magnetic resonance measurement--magnetic susceptibility--magnetism--manganese--manganese compounds--molybdenum--nanoparticles--optical properties--ozone water treatment--polydispersity--superparamagnetism--borate glasses--concentration ratios--electron magnetic resonances--emr spectrums--experimental techniques--faraday rotations--glass compositions--glass matrixes--glass preparations--magnetic measurements--magnetic nano particles--magnetic orders--magnetically ordered systems--magneto-optical properties--manganese ferrites--mean diameters--mn oxides--phase states--polydisperse nanoparticles--remnant magnetizations--ssbauer spectroscopies--superparamagnetic--superparamagnetic states--thermal treatments--variable temperatures--magnetic materials
Аннотация: Evolution of the phase state of paramagnetic additions at various stages of synthesis and subsequent thermal treatment of glasses of the system Al(2)O(3)-K(2)O-B(2)O(3) simultaneously doped with Fe(2)O(3) and MnO is studied by means of a combination of experimental techniques: Faraday rotation (FR), electron magnetic resonance (EMR), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Mossbauer spectroscopy, and magnetic measurements. Both FR and EMR show that magnetically ordered clusters occur already at the first stage of the glass preparation. In particular, for the ratio of the Fe and Mn oxides in the charge close to 3:2, fine magnetic nanoparticles are formed with characteristics similar to those of manganese ferrite. By computer simulating the EMR spectra at variable temperatures, a superparamagnetic nature of these nanoparticles is confirmed and their mean diameter is estimated as approximately 3.2 nm. In the thermally treated glasses larger magnetic nanoparticles are formed, giving rise to FR spectra, characteristic of magnetically ordered systems, and the EMR spectra different from those in as-prepared glasses but also showing superparamagnetic narrowing. The Mossbauer spectroscopy corroborates the manganese ferrite structure of the nanoparticles and indicates their coexistence in the ferrimagnetic and superparamagnetic states. The TEM shows the presence of polydisperse nanoparticles on the background of the glass matrix, and electron diffraction of a selected region containing larger particles indicates a crystal structure close to that of MnFe(2)O(4). Energy-dispersive atomic x-ray spectra confirm that the major part of Fe and Mn introduced to the glass composition is gathered in the particles, with the concentration ratio close to 2:1, characteristic of bulk MnFe(2)O(4). Magnetic hysteresis loops of samples subjected to an additional thermal treatment demonstrate a strong increase in the coercive force, remnant magnetization, and high-field magnetic susceptibility with temperature decrease. The consistent results obtained using various techniques demonstrate that the formation of nanoparticles with characteristics close to those of MnFe(2)O(4) confers to these glasses magnetic and magneto-optical properties typical of substances possessing magnetic order.
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18.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Balaev D. A., Dubrovskiy A. A., Popkov S. I., Shaykhutdinov K. A., Petrov M. I.
Заглавие : Magnetic field dependence of intergrain pinning potential in bulk granular composites YBCO plus CuO demonstrating large magneto-resistive effect
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Magnetic field dependence of intergrain pinning potential in bulk granular composites YBCO + CuO demonstrating large magneto-resistive effect
Место публикации : J. Supercond. Nov. Magn.: SPRINGER, 2008. - Vol. 21, Is. 4. - P243-247. - ISSN 1557-1939, DOI 10.1007/s10948-008-0324-1
Примечания : Cited References: 22
Предметные рубрики: HIGH-TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTORS
ACTIVATED PHASE-SLIP
TRANSITION
DISSIPATION
MECHANISM
SENSORS
MODEL
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): bulk granular high-t(c) superconductor--magneto-resistive effect--josephson junction network--inter-grain pinning potential--bulk granular high-t c superconductor--inter-grain pinning potential--josephson junction network--magneto-resistive effect--bulk composites--bulk granular high-t subc/sub superconductor--granular composites--inter-grain pinning potential--josephson junction network--magnetic field dependences--magneto-resistive effect--pinning potential--resistive effects--resistive transitions--wide temperature range--y-ba-cu-o--atmospheric temperature--barium--copper--copper oxides--electric resistance--magnetic field measurement--magnetic fields--magnetoresistance--magnetos--yttrium barium copper oxides--magnetic field effects
Аннотация: The broadening of the resistive transition in magnetic field and isotherms of magnetoresistance of bulk composites Y-Ba-Cu-O + CuO have been studied. These composites exhibit large magneto-resistive effect in a wide temperature range below T (C) due to weakening of Josephson coupling in this system. The broadening of the resistive transition and magnetoresistance are explained well by the Ambegaokar-Halperin (AH) model for phase slip in Josephson junctions. The magnetic field dependence of pinning potential in the intergrain boundaries deduced from AH model found out to be similar to that of critical current of an array of Josephson junctions. The values of pinning energy point out that the large magneto-resistive effect observed in the composites results from flux flow-like processes at the intergrain boundaries.
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19.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Balaev D. A., Dubrovskiy A. A., Shaykhutdinov K. A., Popkov S. I., Petrov M. I.
Заглавие : Peculiarities of the time evolution of magnetoresistance of granular HTSC in a constant applied magnetic field
Коллективы :
Место публикации : Solid State Commun. - 2008. - Vol. 147, Is. 7-8. - P.284-287. - ISSN 0038-1098, DOI 10.1016/j.ssc.2008.05.044
Примечания : Cited References: 17. - This work was Supported by program "Quantum macrophysics" No. 3.4 of RAS and integration project No. 3.4 of SB RAS and in part by KSF, grant 18G011. D.A.B. and A.A.D. acknowledge the Russian Science Support Foundation.
Предметные рубрики: CRITICAL-STATE
SUPERCONDUCTORS
COMPOSITES
HYSTERESIS
RESISTANCE
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): superconductors--flux pinning and creep--tunneling--superconductors--flux pinning and creep--tunneling--agricultural products--carbon fiber reinforced plastics--copper oxides--electric conductivity--electric resistance--evolutionary algorithms--ferromagnetism--galvanomagnetic effects--grain (agricultural product)--health--hysteresis--magnetic devices--magnetic field effects--magnetic field measurement--magnetic fields--magnetic materials--magnetoelectronics--magnetoresistance--semiconductor metal boundaries--superconducting magnets--superconductivity--yttrium barium copper oxides--p ,p ,t measurements--applied (co)--applied magnetic fields--constant magnetic field (cmf)--elsevier (co)--evolution (co)--external fields--field induced--flux creep--hysteretic behavior--josephson couplings--low magnetic fields--magnetic (ce)--poly crystalline--superconducting grains--time evolutions--time relaxation--magnetism
Аннотация: The time evolution of the magnetoresistance of bulk YBCO + CuO composites at T = 4.2 K in constant applied magnetic fields was studied to clarify the mechanism of hysteretic behavior of magnetoresistance R(H) of granular HTSC. The composites represent "model" granular HTSC with weakened Josephson coupling between superconducting (YBCO) crystallites. It was found for the first time that on the ascending branch of R(H) dependence, the resistance at H = const decreased with time while on the descending branch, the resistance increased with time in ail applied constant magnetic field. In the range of low magnetic fields (below the minimum point of the descending branch of the R(H) dependence), the resistance at H const decreased again. Similar measurements performed oil pure polycrystalline YBCO at T = 77.4 K have shown that the behavior of evolution of resistance with time is similar to that observed for the composite. This proves the peculiarity of time evolution of maignetoresistance to be a common feature of granular HTSCs. The behavior revealed is well described by the model Of granular HTSC, where the intergrain media is in an effective magnetic field which is the superposition of the external field and the field induced by superconducting grains. The time evolution of resistance reflects the time relaxation of magnetization of HTSC grains due to the intragrain flux Creep Processes. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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20.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Avramov P. V., Kuzubov A. A., Fedorov D. G., Irle S., Morokuma K.
Заглавие : Strong Electron Correlations Determine Energetic Stability and Electronic Properties of Er-Doped Goldberg-Type Silicon Quantum Dots
Место публикации : J. Phys. Chem. C. - 2009. - Vol. 113, Is. 36. - P.15964-15968. - SEP 10. - ISSN 1932-7447, DOI 10.1021/jp904996e
Примечания : Cited Reference Count: 43. - Гранты: This work was supported by a CREST (Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology) grant in the Area of High Performance Computing for Multiscale and Multiphysics Phenomena from the Japan Science and Tcchnology Agency (JST) and a collaborative RFBR-JSPS Grant 0902-92107-Phi. One of the authors (S.I.) also acknowledges support by the Program for Improvement of Research Environment for Young Researchers from Special Coordination Funds for Promoting Science and Technology (SCF) commissioned by the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT) of Japan.Финансирующая организация: Japan Science and Tcchnology Agency (JST); RFBR-JSPS Grant; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT) of Japan
Предметные рубрики: IMPLANTED POROUS SILICON
AUGMENTED-WAVE METHOD
MU M LUMINESCENCE
SI NANOCRYSTALS
THIN-FILMS
BASIS-SET
ERBIUM
PHOTOLUMINESCENCE
DENSITY
PSEUDOPOTENTIALS
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): ab initio--atomic structure--density functionals--empirical pseudo-potential--endohedrals--energetic stability--er-doped--erbium complexes--erbium ion--experimental data--hartree-fock--many body perturbation theory--mass centers--perturbation approach--plane wave--pseudopotentials--quantum dot--silicon quantum dots--strong binding--strong electron correlations--theoretical result--crystal atomic structure--electron correlations--electron density measurement--electronic properties--electronic structure--erbium--perturbation techniques--structural optimization--semiconductor quantum dots
Аннотация: Atomic and electronic structures of Goldberg-type silicon quantum dots and their endohedral erbium complexes were studied using ab initio and plane wave pseudopotential density functional and Moller-Plesset many-body perturbation theories. During atomic structure optimizations, the erbium ions occupy mass centers inside the central hollows of quantum dots of different symmetries. It was found that strong electron correlations within the Er 4f shell taken into account by empirical pseudopotential and post-Hartree-Fock perturbation approaches are responsible for strong binding of Er ions to quantum dots. We elucidate the effects of symmetry and discuss theoretical results in comparison to available experimental data,
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