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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Balaev D. A., Bulavchenko O. A., Dubrovskii A. A., Tsybulya S. V., Cherepanova S. V., Gerasimov E. Y., Shaikhutdinov K. A.
Заглавие : Features of the structure, microstructure, and magnetic properties of manganese-aluminum spinels obtained in various thermal treatment conditions
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: MAIK Nauka-Interperiodica / Springer, 2013. - Vol. 55, Is. 7. - P.1401-1406. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/S1063783413070056
Примечания : Cited References: 18. - This study was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project no. 12-03-90839-mol_rf_nr) and the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation (agreement no. 8429).
Предметные рубрики: A-SITE SPINELS
CATALYSTS
OXIDE
MN3O4
Аннотация: The structural, microstructural, and magnetic properties of aluminum-manganese oxide in the ratio Mn: Al = 1: 1 in the well-crystallized and nanoheterogeneous states have been investigated. This oxide is obtained under various thermal treatment conditions and at different partial pressures of oxygen. The composition and cation distribution of the manganese and aluminum ions in spinel sites are determined. It is shown that the studied compound is a ferrimagnet with the Curie point T (C) a parts per thousand 26 K.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Anshits A. G., Bayukov O. A., Anshits N. N., Pletnev O. N., Rabchevskii E. V., Vereshchagin S. N., Kondratenko E. V.
Заглавие : Nature of the active sites of ferrospheres in the oxidative condensation of methane
Коллективы : Russian Science Foundation [4-13-00289], Russian Congress on Catalysis (2; 2014 ; Oct. ; 2–5; Samara)
Место публикации : Kinet. Catal.: MAIK Nauka-Interperiodica / Springer, 2015. - Vol. 56, Is. 4. - P.523-531. - ISSN 0023, DOI 10.1134/S0023158415040023. - ISSN 16083210(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:37. - This work was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (grant no. 14-13-00289).
Предметные рубрики: GLASS CRYSTAL CATALYSTS
HIGH-TEMPERATURE
MOSSBAUER
MAGNETITES
MICROSPHERES
SELECTIVITY
CONVERSION
FERRITES
ASHES
IRON
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): oxidative condensation of methane--ferrospheres--iron spinel--mossbauer spectroscopy--structural defects
Аннотация: The catalytic properties of ferrospheres containing 76–97 wt % Fe2O3 in the oxidative condensation of methane were compared with their phase composition and the distribution of iron cations over the crystallographic positions of iron-containing phases in a steady state. It was established that the reaction route of methane oxidation changed at a Fe2O3 content of 89 wt %. Deep oxidation was the main reaction route on ferrospheres with a Fe2O3 content of 88.8 wt %. At a Fe2O3 content of ≥89 wt %, the yield of C2 hydrocarbons sharply increased and the contribution of deep oxidation decreased. The yield of C2 hydrocarbons correlated with the amount of defects in the structure of iron spinel, which are iron ions with the tetrahedral cation of Ca2+ and the octahedral cation vacancy among the nearest neighbors.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Vereshchagin S. N., Solov'ev L. A., Rabchevskii E. V., Dudnikov V. A., Ovchinnikov S. G., Anshits A. G.
Заглавие : New method for regulating the activity of ABO3 perovskite catalysts
Коллективы : Council of the President of the Russian Federation for Support of Young Scientists and Leading Scientific Schools [NSh-2886.2014.2]
Место публикации : Kinet. Catal.: MAIK Nauka-Interperiodica / Springer, 2015. - Vol. 56, Is. 5. - P.640-645. - ISSN 0023, DOI 10.1134/S0023158415040199. - ISSN 16083210(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:23. - This work was supported in part by the Council of the President of the Russian Federation for Support of Young Scientists and Leading Scientific Schools (grant no. NSh-2886.2014.2).
Предметные рубрики: MEMBRANE REACTORS
METHANE COMBUSTION
OXIDATION
OXIDES
OXYGEN
PERFORMANCE
FEATURES
PHASES
CO
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): perovskite--cobalt--methane--deep oxidation--oxidative condensation
Аннотация: A new possibility of changing the activity and selectivity of perovskite catalysts in the oxidative conversion of methane was demonstrated using the Sr x Gd1–x CoO3–δ (0.5 x 0.9) compounds as an example. It was established that, at the same chemical composition, the disordering of Sr2+/Gd3+ ions over the A positions of the crystal structure led to a significant increase in activity in the deep oxidation reaction of CH4, as compared with the samples with an ordered distribution of cations.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Aplesnin S. S., Udod L. V., Sitnikov M. N., Shestakov N. P.
Заглавие : Bi2(Sn0.95Cr0.05)2O7: Structure, IR spectra, and dielectric properties
Место публикации : Ceram. Int.: Elsevier, 2016. - Vol. 42, Is. 4. - P.5177-5183. - ISSN 02728842 (ISSN), DOI 10.1016/j.ceramint.2015.12.040
Примечания : Cited References: 45. - This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research Projects no. 15-42-04099 r_siberia_a, Siberian Branch of Science and NAS of Belarus “Electronic and magnetic phase transitions in materials with magnetoelectric affect” and government work no. 114090470016.
Предметные рубрики: BISMUTH PYROSTANNATE
PYROCHLORE STRUCTURE
MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES
PARTIAL OXIDATION
HIGH-TEMPERATURE
X-RAY
Bi2Sn2O7
SUBSTITUTION
CATALYSTS
DIFFRACTION
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): bismuth pyrostannate--infrared absorption spectra--structural transition--permittivity--debye model
Аннотация: Infrared absorption spectra of the bismuth pyrostannate Bi2(Sn0.95Cr0.05)2O7 were investigated in the frequency range 350-1100 cm-1 at temperatures of 110-525 K. Four frequency regions with split absorption lines are distinguished. Softening of frequencies at the structural transitions was observed. The maxima of permittivity measured in the frequency range 1-200 kHz at temperatures 100-400 K were determined. It was found that the magnetic susceptibility changes its sign in the low-temperature region. The correlation between anomalies in the magnetic susceptibility, permittivity, and absorption line intensity was established. Softening of frequencies is explained by the variation in the coefficient of thermal expansion of the lattice. The temperature behavior of permittivity is described using the Debye model. © 2015 Elsevier Ltd and Techna Group S.r.l.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Anshits A. G., Bayukov O. A., Kondratenko E. V., Anshits N. N., Pletnev O. N., Rabchevskii E. V., Solovyov L. A.
Заглавие : Catalytic properties and nature of active centers of ferrospheres in oxidative coupling of methane
Коллективы : Russian Science Foundation [14-13-00289]
Место публикации : Appl. Catal. A-Gen.: Elsevier Science, 2016. - Vol. 524. - P.192-199. - ISSN 0926-860X, DOI 10.1016/j.apcata.2016.06.032. - ISSN 1873-3875(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:47. - This study was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (project no. 14-13-00289).
Предметные рубрики: GLASS CRYSTAL CATALYSTS
MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES
PROFILE REFINEMENT
FLY-ASH
MOSSBAUER
MICROSPHERES
PERFORMANCE
CONVERSION
ETHYLENE
OXIDE
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): methane coupling--active center--ferrospinel--mossbauer spectroscopy
Аннотация: Ferrospheres with the Fe2O3 content in the range from 76 to 97 wt% were applied as catalysts for the oxidative coupling of methane (OCM). To identify their phase composition and distribution of iron sites, the ferrospheres were characterized by X-ray powder diffraction and Mossbauer spectroscopy before and after the OCM reaction. Magnetite-based ferrite spinel, hematite and aluminosilicate glasses were established to be the main phases. The ferrospinel of all ferrospheres partially oxidized to hematite after the OCM reaction. It was established that the yield of C-2-hydrocarbons sharply increased at the ferrospheres with Fe2O3 content higher than 89 wt% The spinel phase of these ferrospheres includes Fevv3+(B) sites with a Ca2+ tetrahedral cation and an octahedral cation vacancy among the nearest neighbors. A linear correlation between the yield of C-2-hydrocarbons (ethane and ethylene) and the content of such sites was established, thus indicating that their electrophilic oxygen species participate in selective CH4 conversion to C2H6. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Yakushkin S. S., Bukhtiyarova G. A., Dubrovskiy A. A., Knyazev Yu. V., Balaev D. A., Martyanov O. N.
Заглавие : In Situ FMR Study of the Selective H2S-Oxidation Stability of ε-Fe2O3/SiO2 Catalysts
Коллективы : Russian Science Foundation [17-12-01111]
Место публикации : Appl. Magn. Reson. - 2019. - Vol. 50, Is. 5. - P.725-733. - ISSN 0937-9347, DOI 10.1007/s00723-019-1109-3. - ISSN 1613-7507(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:32. - This work was supported by the Russian Science Foundation, project no. 17-12-01111.
Предметные рубрики: HYDROGEN-SULFIDE
CALCINATION TEMPERATURE
OXIDATION
PHASE
BED
Аннотация: The stability of a catalyst for partial H2S oxidation has been studied by the ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) technique combined with transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, Mössbauer spectroscopy, and magnetostatic investigations. The ε-Fe2O3 iron oxide nanoparticles supported on silica have been examined for their stability under the selective H2S oxidation conditions. The combination of the physicochemical methods has been used to study the state of reacted catalysts. The ε-Fe2O3 phase has been found to remain stable under the selective H2S oxidation conditions at temperatures up to 300 °C. The active phase state during the catalytic reaction has been explored using in situ FMR experiments. It has been established that the ε-Fe2O3 nanoparticles retain their structure and magnetic properties in the presence of H2S at high temperatures. During the in situ FMR experiments, the ε-Fe2O3 sulfidation process has been studied.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kremneva A. M., Fedorov A. V., Bulavchenko O. A., Knyazev Yu. V., Saraev A. A., Yakovlev V. A., Kaichev V. V.
Заглавие : Effect of calcination temperature on activity of Fe2O3-Al2O3 nanocomposite catalysts in CO oxidation
Коллективы : Russian Science FoundationRussian Science Foundation (RSF) [17-73-20157]; National center of investigation of catalysts" at Boreskov Institute of Catalysis
Место публикации : Catal. Lett. - 2020. - Vol. 150. - P.3377-3385. - ISSN 1011-372X, DOI 10.1007/s10562-020-03250-8. - ISSN 1572-879X(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 31. - This work was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (Grant No. 17-73-20157). The experiments were performed using facilities of the shared research center "National center of investigation of catalysts" at Boreskov Institute of Catalysis. The authors thank A.Yu. Gladky for the TPR measurements and Z.S. Vinokurov for the XRD measurements.
Предметные рубрики: MOSSBAUER
SPECTROSCOPY
CHEMISTRY
IRON
XPS
ADSORPTION
OXYGEN
FE
Аннотация: Nanocomposite Fe–Al oxide catalysts were prepared by the melting of iron and aluminum nitrates with the subsequent calcination in air at different temperatures. It was found that the catalysts calcined at 450 °C are more active in the oxidation of CO than the catalysts calcined at 700 °C. X-ray diffraction and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy showed that all the catalysts consist of hematite, α-Fe2O3 nanoparticles, and Al2O3 in an amorphous state. Iron oxide is the active component, which provides the oxidation of CO, while alumina is a texture promoter. The increase in the calcination temperature leads to a minor increase in the average size of hematite nanoparticles and an insignificant decrease in the specific surface area. Kinetic measurements showed that the oxidation of CO over the Fe–Al catalysts calcined at 450 and 700 °C proceeds with the activation energy of 61–69 and 91 kJ/mol, respectively. This means that the low-temperature and high-temperature catalysts contain different active species. Temperature-programmed reduction with CO indicated that the decrease in the calcination temperature improves the reducibility of the Fe-Al nanocomposites. According to 57Fe Mössbauer spectroscopy, the low-temperature catalysts contain hydrated iron oxides (acagenite and ferrihydrite) and a significant amount of highly defective hematite, which is absent in the high-temperature catalyst. These species can provide the enhanced activity of the low-temperature catalysts in the oxidation of CO.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Verpekin V. V., Ahremchik I. S., Vasiliev A. D., Burmakina G. V., Kondrasenko A. A., Nedelina T. S., Kreindlin A. Z.
Заглавие : Transition metal catalyzed Fe–C coupling reactions in synthesis of dicarbonyl(2-thienylethynyl)(η5-cyclopentadienyl)iron complex: Spectroscopic, structure and electrochemical study
Место публикации : Transit. Met. Chem. - 2020. - Vol. 45. - P.589-594. - ISSN 03404285 (ISSN), DOI 10.1007/s11243-020-00413-9
Примечания : Cited References: 31. - This research was funded by a grant from the Russian Science Foundation (Project No. 18-73-00150)
Аннотация: The new σ-alkynyl iron(II) complex Cp(CO)2Fe-C≡C-(2-C4H3S) was synthesized with application of several known approaches based on the transition metal (Pd/Cu–, Au–, Cu– and Pd–) catalyzed Fe–C coupling reactions of 2-ethynylthiophene or 2-[(trimethylsilyl)ethynyl]thiophene with cyclopentadienyliron dicarbonyl iodide. The yield of the complex in these reactions was found to strongly depend on the catalyst used. The conditions, catalysts, and reagents that provide the highest yields of the desired 2-thienylethynyl iron complex were determined. The complex was characterized by IR, 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy. The molecular structure of Cp(CO)2Fe–C≡C-(2-C4H3S) established by X-ray diffraction analysis exhibits a three-leg piano stool geometry. The redox properties of the new complex were studied.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Sychev, Valentin V., Baryshnikov S. V., Ivanov, Ivan P., Volochaev M. N., Taran, Oxana P.
Заглавие : Hydrogenation of levulinic acid to gamma-valerolactone in the presence of Ru-containing catalysts based on carbon material "Sibunit"
Коллективы : Russian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR)Russian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR) [20-03-00636]
Место публикации : J. Sib. Fed. Univ. Chem. - 2021. - Vol. 14, Is. 1. - P.5-20. - ISSN 1998-2836, DOI 10.17516/1998-2836-0211; Журн. СФУ. Химия. - ISSN 2313-6049(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 28. - This work was financially supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR) (project No. 20-03-00636)
Предметные рубрики: BIOMASS
RUTHENIUM
DEHYDRATION
SELECTIVITY
CONVERSION
CELLULOSE
Аннотация: Nanostructured 1 and 3% catalysts containing ruthenium nanoparticles supported on the initial and oxidized at different temperatures graphite-like carbon material Sibunit-4 prepared. A features of this support are mesoporous texture, hydrothermal stability and the presence of surface oxygen-containing functional groups responsible for the distribution of Ru nanoparticles and the catalyst acidic properties. The catalysts characterized using methods TEM, XPS, N2 adsorption, pHpzc and tested in the hydrogenation of levulinic acid to γ-valerolactone. It was found that the reaction rate and GVL selectivity are influenced by solvent choice, fractional composition, and acidic properties of the support. The obtained catalysts provide high activity in the reaction of direct hydrogenation of levulinic acid to γ-valerolactone (GVL yield 98 mol.%, At 160°С, 1.2 MPa H2) and high productivity (15.9 gGVL/gCat.). Obtained catalyst can be reused several times without noticeable loss of activity.Синтезированы наноструктурированные 1 и 3 % катализаторы, содержащие наночастицы рутения, закрепленные на исходном и окисленном при разных температурах графитоподобном углеродном материале Cибунит‑4. Особенность данного носителя состоит в его мезопористой текстуре, гидротермальной устойчивости и наличии на поверхности кислородсодержащих функциональных групп, ответственных за распределение наночастиц Ru и кислотные свойства катализатора. Катализаторы исследованы физико-химическими методами (ПЭМ, РФЭС, адсорбция N2, pHтнз) и испытаны в реакции гидрирования левулиновой кислоты до γ-валеролактона. Установлено, что на скорость реакции и селективность процесса по отношению к ГВЛ оказывают влияние такие факторы, как выбранный растворитель, фракционный состав и кислотные свойства носителя. Полученные катализаторы показали высокую активность в реакции прямого гидрирования левулиновой кислоты до γ-валеролактона (выход ГВЛ 98 мол.% при 160 ºС, 1.2 МПа H2) и высокую производительность (15.9 г ГВЛ/г кат.). Данный катализатор может быть использован многократно без заметной потери активности.
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kirik N., Krylov A. S., Boronin A., Koshcheev S., Solovyov L., Rabchevskii E., Shishkina N., Anshits A.
Заглавие : The relationship between the structural characteristics of α-Fe2O3 catalysts and their lattice oxygen reactivity regarding hydrogen
Место публикации : Materials. - 2023. - Vol. 16, Is. 12: The 15th Anniversary of Materials — Recent Advances in Catalytic Materials. - Ст.4466. - ISSN 19961944 (eISSN), DOI 10.3390/ma16124466
Примечания : Cited References: 63. - This work was conducted within the framework of the budget project for the Institute of Chemistry and Chemical Technology of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center KSC SB RAS, No. FWES–2021–0013
Аннотация: In this paper, the relationship between the structural features of hematite samples calcined in the interval of 800–1100 °C and their reactivity regarding hydrogen studied in the temperature-programmed reaction (TPR-H2) was studied. The oxygen reactivity of the samples decreases with the increasing calcination temperature. The study of calcined hematite samples used X-ray Diffraction (XRD), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS), and Raman spectroscopy, and their textural characteristics were studied also. According to XRD results, hematite samples calcined in the temperature range under study are monophase, represented by the α-Fe2O3 phase, in which crystal density increases with increasing calcination temperature. The Raman spectroscopy results also register only the α-Fe2O3 phase; the samples consist of large, well-crystallized particles with smaller particles on their surface, having a significantly lower degree of crystallinity, and their proportion decreases with increasing calcination temperature. XPS results show the α-Fe2O3 surface enriched with Fe2+ ions, whose proportion increases with increasing calcination temperature, which leads to an increase in the lattice oxygen binding energy and a decrease in the α-Fe2O3 reactivity regarding hydrogen.
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