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1.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Vysotski E. S., Zavoruev V. V., Mezhevikin V. V., Rodicheva E. K., Fish A. M., Gitelzon I. I.
Заглавие : Bioluminescence of cell-free-extracts of luminous bacteria
Место публикации : Doklady Akademii Nauk. - 1981. - Vol. 261, Is. 1. - P.216-219. - ISSN 0002-3264
Примечания : Cited References: 8
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2.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kodirov M. K., Popov A. K., Slabko V. V., Yakhnin V. Z.
Заглавие : Atom-density distribution in a metal vapor cell studied by 3rd-harmonic generation
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Atom-density distribution in a metal vapor cell studied by third-harmonic generation
Место публикации : Appl. Phys. B. - 1988. - Vol. 45, Is. 1. - P.47-52. - ISSN 0721-7269, DOI 10.1007/BF00692341
Примечания : Cited References: 20
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): 42.65--42.80--cesium and alloys - applications--light - nonlinear optical effects--spectroscopy - measurements--atom-density distribution--cesium vapors--metal vapor cell--third-harmonic generation--vapors
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3.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Zyryanov V. Ya., Pozhidaev E. P., Smorgon S. L., Andreev A. L., Ganzke D., Shabanov V. F., Kompanets I. N., Haase W.
Заглавие : Light modulation characteristics of a single-polarizer electro-optical cell based on polymer dispersed ferroelectric liquid crystals
Место публикации : Liquid Crystals. - 2001. - Vol. 28. Is. 5. - P.741-748
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4.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Ding Y., Haskel D., Ovchinnikov S. G., Tseng Y. C., Orlov Y. S., Lang J. C., Mao H. K.
Заглавие : Novel pressure-induced magnetic transition in magnetite (Fe(3)O(4))
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Novel pressure-induced magnetic transition in magnetite (Fe3O4)
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. Lett.: AMER PHYSICAL SOC, 2008. - Vol. 100, Is. 4. - Ст.45508. - ISSN 0031-9007, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.045508
Примечания : Cited References: 39
Предметные рубрики: MULTIPLE-SCATTERING THEORY
X-RAY DICHROISM
LOWER MANTLE
VERWEY TRANSITION
K-EDGE
CIRCULAR-DICHROISM
SPIN TRANSITION
BAND-STRUCTURE
IRON
FE
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): emission spectroscopy--magnetoelectronics--pressure effects--synchrotron radiation--diamond anvil cell--magnetic transition--x-ray magnetic circular dichroism--magnetite
Аннотация: Fe K-edge x-ray magnetic circular dichroism of magnetite (Fe(3)O(4)) powders was measured with synchrotron radiation under variable pressure and temperature conditions in diamond anvil cell. The magnetic dichroism was observed to decrease discontinuously by similar to 50% between 12 and 16 GPa, independent of temperature. The magnetic transition is attributed to a high-spin to intermediate-spin transition of Fe(2+) ions in the octahedral sites and could account for previously observed structural and electrical anomalies in magnetite at this pressure range. The interpretation of x-ray magnetic circular dichroism data is supported by x-ray emission spectroscopy and theoretical cluster calculations.
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5.

Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Zyryanov V. Ya., Gunyakov V. A., Myslivets S. A., Arkhipkin V. G., Wei Lee
Заглавие : Light valve based on photonic-crystal/liquid-crystal cell between crossed polarizers
Коллективы : International Display Manufacturing Conference, 3D Systems and Applications, Asia Display
Место публикации : Abstracts of the International Display Manufacturing Conference/3D Systems and Applications/Asia Display. - 2009. - С. 102
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6.

Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Zyryanov V. Ya., Myslivets S. A., Gunyakov V. A., Parshin A. M., Arkhipkin V. G., Wei Lee
Заглавие : Intensity control of defect modes in photonic crystal / liquid crystal cell
Коллективы : International Topical Meeting: Optics of Liquid Crystals
Место публикации : 13th International Topical Meeting on Optics of Liquid Crystals (OLC): Erice, Sicily, Italy, Abstracts, 28th September - 2nd October 2009. - 2009. - С. 70
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7.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Divin A., Markidis S., Lapenta G., Semenov V. S., Erkaev N. V., Biernat H. K.
Заглавие : Model of electron pressure anisotropy in the electron diffusion region of collisionless magnetic reconnection
Коллективы :
Место публикации : Phys. Plasmas: AMER INST PHYSICS, 2010. - Vol. 17, Is. 12. - Ст.122102. - ISSN 1070-664X, DOI 10.1063/1.3521576
Примечания : Cited References: 42. - The present work is supported partially by the Onderzoekfonds KU Leuven (Research Fund KU Leuven) and by the European Commission's Seventh Framework Programme (FP7/2007-2013) under grant Agreement No. 218816 (SOTERIA project, www.soteria- space.eu). Additional support is provided by RFBR (Grant No. 09-05-91000-ANF-a). V.S.S. thanks ISSI for hospitality and financial support. The simulations were conducted on the resources of the Vlaams Supercomputer Centrum (VSC) at the Katholieke Universiteit Leuven.
Предметные рубрики: CURRENT SHEETS
X-LINE
PLASMA
DISSIPATION
FIELD
SIMULATIONS
ACCELERATION
TRANSPORT
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): analytical results--antiparallel configuration--collisionless--electron diffusion--electron population--electron pressures--magnetic reconnections--neutral line--new model--particle-in-cell simulations--two particles--anisotropy--astrophysics--collisionless plasmas--computer simulation--diffusion--geophysics--magnetic fields--magnetic properties--plasma simulation--electrons
Аннотация: A new model of the electron pressure anisotropy in the electron diffusion region in collisionless magnetic reconnection is presented for the case of antiparallel configuration of magnetic fields. The plasma anisotropy is investigated as source of collisionless dissipation. By separating electrons in the vicinity of the neutral line into two broad classes of inflowing and accelerating populations, it is possible to derive a simple closure for the off-diagonal electron pressure component. The appearance of these two electron populations near the neutral line is responsible for the anisotropy and collisionless dissipation in the magnetic reconnection. Particle-in-cell simulations verify the proposed model, confirming first the presence of two particle populations and second the analytical results for the off-diagonal electron pressure component. Furthermore, test-particle calculations are performed to compare our approach with the model of electron pressure anisotropy in the inner electron diffusion region by Fujimoto and Sydora [Phys. Plasmas 16, 112309 (2009)]. (C) 2010 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3521576]
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8.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Aver'yanov E. M.
Заглавие : Local-Field Anisotropy of a Light Wave in Quasi-Two-Dimensional Soft-Matter Objects
Коллективы :
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Local-field anisotropy of a light wave in quasi-two-dimensional soft-matter objects
Место публикации : J. Exp. Theor. Phys.: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2010. - Vol. 110, Is. 4. - P622-636. - ISSN 1063-7761, DOI 10.1134/S1063776110040102
Примечания : Cited References: 73. - This study was supported by the Presidium of the Russian Academy of Sciences within the Program of Basic Research (project no. 27.1) and the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences within the Program of Interdisciplinary Basic Research (project no. 5).
Предметные рубрики: INTEGRATED OPTICAL TECHNIQUES
LANGMUIR-BLODGETT-FILMS
SMECTIC LIQUID-CRYSTALS
UNIAXIAL POLYMER-FILMS
MOLECULAR-ORIENTATION
INTERNAL FIELD
DIELECTRIC-CONSTANT
SPECTRAL FEATURES
REFRACTIVE-INDEX
THIN-FILMS
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): anisotropic films--bilayer lipid membrane--chemical structure--comblike polymers--conductive polymer--discotics--dispersion of refractive index--experimental data--experimental values--hexatic-b phase--isotropization--langmuir films--light wave--lorentz--macromolecular polymers--model approach--molecular polarizabilities--optical axis--order parameter--orientational order parameters--orientational orderings--orientational orders--smectic layers--smectic-a--smectics--soft matter--structural unit--sub-micron films--substrate types--tensor components--visible range--anisotropy--cell membranes--conductive plastics--conjugated polymers--electronic structure--light measurement--liquid crystal polymers--molecules--multilayer films--organic polymers--phase transitions--polarization--polymers--refractive index--substrates--tensors--two dimensional--conductive films
Аннотация: Experimental values of the Lorentz tensor components L-j for uniaxial quasi-two dimensional "soft matter" objects on substrates (bilayer lipid membranes, multilayer Langmuir films, smectics A, hexatic smectics B, submicron films of discotics Col(hd), micron anisotropic films of liquid-crystal comblike polymers and macromolecular polymers, submicron films of conjugated conductive polymers), freely suspended sub-micron films of smectics A, and uniaxially stretched micron films of conjugated conductive polymers have been determined using dispersion of refractive indices in the visible range. The dependences of the components L-j on the type of orientation (axial, planar) of uniaxial molecules (structural units of the film) with respect to the optical axis of the film, the film thickness, the substrate type, the chemical structure of molecules, and their long-range orientational order are established. It is revealed that the smectic A-hexatic B phase transition and two-dimensional crystallization of the smectic layer lead to changes in the components L-j due to the change in the orientational ordering of molecules as a result of the relation between the orientational and hexatic order parameters. All the above objects are characterized by isotropization of the Lorentz tensor L and the local-field tensor f with a simultaneous decrease in the birefringence of the sample and in the anisotropy of the molecular polarizability due to the change in the electronic structure of molecules. The correction for the anisotropy of the local-field tensor f to the orientational order parameter or the anisotropy of the molecular polarizability increases. The existing model approaches to calculating the components L-j for the objects under consideration are compared with the experimental data.
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9.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Zyryanov V. Ya., Myslivets S. A., Gunyakov V. A., Parshin A. M., Arkhipkin V. G., Shabanov V. F., Lee, Wei
Заглавие : Magnetic-field tunable defect modes in a photonic-crystal/liquid-crystal cell
Место публикации : Opt. Express. - 2010. - Vol. 18, Is. 2. - P.1283-1288. - JAN 18. - ISSN 1094-4087, DOI 10.1364/OE.18.001283
Примечания : Cited Reference Count: 15. - Гранты: This work was partially supported by the Russian Federal Grant No. 02.740.11.0220 and SB RAS Grant Nos. 5, 27.1 and 144. W. Lee gratefully acknowledges financial support from the National Science Council of the Republic of China (Taiwan) under Grant No. NSC 98-2923-M-033-001-MY3 dedicated to an internationally joint effort between Russia and Taiwan.Финансирующая организация: Russian Federal [02.740.11.0220]; SB RAS [5, 27.1, 144]; National Science Council of the Republic of China (Taiwan) [NSC 98-2923-M-033-001-MY3]
Предметные рубрики: NEMATIC LIQUID-CRYSTAL
BAND-GAP MATERIALS
SPONTANEOUS EMISSION
SPECTRUM
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): crystal defects--magnetic fields--photonic crystals--applied magnetic fields--crossed polarizers--crystal cells--defect mode--homeotropic--light transmission spectra--light wave--nematic director--optical cells--planar alignment--spectral shift--tunable defect--light transmission--article--artifact--chemistry--electromagnetic field--liquid crystal--materials--materials testing--radiation exposure--refractometry--artifacts--electromagnetic fields--liquid crystals--manufactured materials--materials testing--refractometry
Аннотация: Light transmission spectrum of a multilayer photonic crystal with a central liquid-crystal defect layer placed between crossed polarizers has been studied. Transmittance was varied due to the magnetically induced reorientation of the nematic director from homeotropic to planar alignment. Two notable effects were observed for this scheme: the spectral shift of defect modes corresponding to the extraordinary light wave and its superposition with the ordinary one. As a result, the optical cell allows controlling the intensity of interfering defect modes by applied magnetic field. (C) 2010 Optical Society of America
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Avramov P. V., Minami S., Morokuma K., Irle S., Chernozatonskii L.A.
Заглавие : Atomic Structure and Energetic Stability of Complex Chiral Silicon Nanowires
Место публикации : J. Phys. Chem. C. - 2010. - Vol. 114, Is. 35. - P.14692-14696. - SEP 9. - ISSN 1932-7447, DOI 10.1021/jp1016399
Примечания : Cited Reference Count: 36. - Гранты: This work was supported by a CREST (Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology) grant in the Area of High Performance Computing for Multiscale and Multiphysics Phenomena from the Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST) and a collaborative RFBR-JSPS grant No. 09-02-92107-Phi. S.I. also acknowledges support by the Program for Improvement of Research Environment for Young Researchers from Special Coordination Funds for Promoting Science and Technology (SCF) commissioned by the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology (MEXT) of Japan. L.Ch. acknowledges support by the Presidium of Russian Academy of Sciences (Program No. 27).Финансирующая организация: CREST (Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology); Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST); RFBR-JSPS [09-02-92107]; Special Coordination Funds for Promoting Science and Technology (SCF); Presidium of Russian Academy of Sciences [27]
Предметные рубрики: DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL METHODS
GROWTH
EXCHANGE
NANOHELICES
NANOSPRINGS
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): ab initio--atomic structure--chiral complexes--consecutive shifts--dft method--energetic stability--homo-lumo gaps--metastable structures--potential barriers--si atoms--silicon nanowires--unit cell parameters--atoms--chirality--electronic structure--enantiomers--metastable phases--nanowires--stereochemistry--wire--crystal atomic structure
Аннотация: Atomic and electronic structure and energetic stability of newly proposed pentagonal and hexagonal chiral complex silicon nanowires (NWs) composed of five or six (I 10) oriented crystalline fragments were studied using the ab initio DFT method. The chirality of the wires was caused by consecutive shifts of each fragment by 1/5 or 1/6 of the wire unit cell parameter and rotations of 4 degrees and 3.3 degrees for achiral pentagonal or hexagonal wires, respectively. Chirality causes the HOMO-LUMO gap to reduce by 0.1 eV. Chiral silicon nanowires are found to be metastable structures with a 4,5 (kcal/mol)/Si atom potential barrier for reversible chiral achiral transformation.
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11.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Fokina V. D., Bovina A. F., Bogdanov E. V., Pogorel'tsev E. I., Laptash N. M., Gorev M. V., Flerov I. N.
Заглавие : Specific heat, cell parameters, phase T-p diagram, and permittivity of cryolite (NH4)(3)Nb(O-2)(2)F-4
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Specific heat, cell parameters, phase T-p diagram, and permittivity of cryolite (NH4)3Nb(O2)2F4
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2011. - Vol. 53, Is. 10. - P2147-2153. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/S1063783411100131
Примечания : Cited References: 19. - This study was performed within the Interdisciplinary integration project of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Science no. 34 and supported by the grant of the President of the Russian Federation for Leading Scientific Schools of the Russian Federation (NSh-4645.2010.2).
Предметные рубрики: CRYSTAL-STRUCTURES
TRANSITIONS
(NH4)(3)TIOF5
OXYFLUORIDE
COMPLEXES
CAPACITY
DISORDER
Аннотация: The temperature dependences of the specific heat, unit cell parameters, susceptibility to hydrostatic pressure, and permittivity of cryolite (NH4)(3)Nb(O-2)(2)F-4 have been studied. Phase transitions of nonferroelectric nature have been detected. Entropy parameters point to the relation of structure distortions to ordering processes.
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12.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Molokeev M. S., Misyul' S. V.
Заглавие : Structural changes during phase transitions and the critical and noncritical order parameters in the (NH4)3Nb(O2)2F4 crystal
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: MAIK Nauka-Interperiodica / Springer, 2012. - Vol. 54, Is. 1. - P.143-154. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/S1063783412010234. - ISSN 1090-6460
Примечания : Cited References: 17. - This study was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project no. 09-02-00062) and the Council on Grants from the President of the Russian Federation for Support of Leading Scientific Schools of the Russian Federation (grant no. NSh-4645.2010.2).
Предметные рубрики: TRANSFORMATIONS
OXYFLUORIDE
CELL
Аннотация: The structures of two phases of the (NH4)3Nb(O2)2F4 crystal, namely, the parent cubic phase and the most distorted low-temperature phase, have been determined from data of an X-ray diffraction experiment performed for a powder sample. The profile and structural parameters have been refined according to the procedure implemented in the DDM program. The results obtained have been discussed with invoking the group-theoretical analysis of the complete order parameter condensate, which takes into account the critical and noncritical atomic displacements and allows the interpretation of the obtained experimental data. It has been found that the most probable sequence of structural transformations occurring in the crystal can be schematically represented in the following form: Fm3¯m−→−−−−(η1,η1,η)Γ+5(11−7)C2/m−→−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−(η1,η1,η)(0,0,0,0,0,ξ,0−ξ,0,0,0,0)Γ+5(11−7)⊗Σ2(4−2)P21/m−→−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−(η1,η1,η)(0,0,0,0,0,ξ,0−ξ,0,0,0,0)(0,0,0,0,0,ε,0,ε,0,0,0,0)Γ+5(11−7)⊗Σ2(4−2)⊗Σ3(4−3)P21/n.\begin{gathered} Fm\bar 3m\xrightarrow[{(\eta 1,\eta 1,\eta )}]{{\Gamma _5. + (11 - 7)}}C2/m\xrightarrow[{(\eta 1,\eta 1,\eta )(0,0,0,0,0,\xi ,0 - \xi ,0,0,0,0)}]{{\Gamma _5. + (11 - 7) \otimes \Sigma _2 (4 - 2)}}P2_1 /m \hfill \\ \xrightarrow[{(\eta 1,\eta 1,\eta )(0,0,0,0,0,\xi ,0 - \xi ,0,0,0,0)(0,0,0,0,0,\varepsilon ,0,\varepsilon ,0,0,0,0)}]{{\Gamma _5. + (11 - 7) \otimes \Sigma _2 (4 - 2) \otimes \Sigma _3 (4 - 3)}}P2_1 /n. \hfill \\ \end{gathered}
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13.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Ivanova N. B., Platunov M. S., Knyazev Yu. V., Kazak N. V., Bezmaternykh L. N., Eremin E. V., Vasiliev A. D.
Заглавие : Spin-glass magnetic ordering in CoMgGaO2BO3 ludwigite
Место публикации : Физ. низких температур: Физико-технический институт низких температур им. Б.И. Веркина НАН Украины, 2012. - Т. 38, Вып. 2. - С.214-217. - ISSN 0132-6414. - ISSN 1816-0328
Примечания : Библиогр.: 13 назв. - This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project No. 09-02-00171-a), the Federal Agency for Science and Innovation (Rosnauka) (project No. MK-5632.2010.2), the Physics Division of the Russian Academy of Sciences, the program "Strongly Correlated Electrons" (project 2.3.1).
Предметные рубрики: AC Magnetic susceptibility
DC magnetization
Field cooled
Flux methods
Frequency dependent
Magnetic system
Magnetic transitions
Needle shape
Parent compounds
Spin-glasses freezing
Temperature dependencies
Unit-cell volume
Zero-field-cooled
Cobalt
Cobalt compounds
Freezing
Glass
Magnetic susceptibility
Magnetism
Single crystals
X-ray diffraction
Spin glass
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): spin-glass freezing--transition metal ludwigites
Аннотация: The single crystal needle shape samples of diamagnetically diluted cobalt ludwigite CoMgGaO2BO3 have been grown by the flux method. The results of x-ray diffraction and both dc and ac magnetic measurements are presented. The unit cell volume undergoes a noticable growth under dilution from 328.31 Å3 for the parent compound Co3O2BO3 to 345.46 Å3 for CoMgGaO2BO3. The temperature of magnetic transition is considerably lower for the latter compound (25 K against 43 Kfor Co3O2BO3). The dc magnetization temperature dependencies undergo the splitting of field cooled and zero-field cooled regimes and the ac magnetic susceptibility temperature dependencies are frequency dependent pointing out a possible spin-glass freezing in the magnetic system.
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14.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Сутормин, Виталий Сергеевич, Крахалев, Михаил Николаевич, Зырянов, Виктор Яковлевич
Заглавие : Динамика отклика электрооптической ячейки на основе слоя нематика с управляемым поверхностным сцеплением
Место публикации : Письма в журн. техн. физ. - 2013. - Т. 39, Вып. 13. - С. 1-8
Аннотация: Исследованы электрооптические характеристики ячейки на основе слоя нематического жидкого кристалла, управляемого за счет модификации поверхностного сцепления ионным сурфактантом. Использовалась инверсная мода эффекта, при этом нематик был сориентирован гомеотропно в исходном состоянии и переходил к гибридной гомеопланарной структуре под действием постоянного электрического поля. Рассмотрены зависимости динамических параметров оптического отклика от величины приложенного напряжения.
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15.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Sutormin V. S., Krakhalev M. N., Zyryanov V. Ya.
Заглавие : The dynamics of the response of an electro-optic cell based on a nematic layer with controlled surface anchoring
Место публикации : Tech. Phys. Lett. - 2013. - Vol. 39, Is. 7. - P.583-586. - ISSN 1063-7850, DOI 10.1134/S1063785013070134
Аннотация: We investigate the electrooptical characteristics of a cell based on a nematic liquid crystal layer controlled with the use of modification of the surface anchoring by an ionic surfactant. The inverse mode of the effect is used with the nematic oriented homeotropically in the initial state and transferring to the hybrid homeoplanar structure in an applied dc electric field. We consider the applied voltage dependences of the dynamic parameters of the optical response. В© 2013 Pleiades Publishing, Ltd.
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16.

Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Rashchenko S. V., Likhacheva A. Y., Krylov A. S., Mikhno A. O.
Заглавие : Diamond anvil cell in high-pressure petrology: studying the metamorphic reactions in situ
Коллективы : International Eclogite Conference (10; 2013 ; Sept. ; 2-10; Courmayeur, Italy)
Место публикации : Int. Ecologite Conf.: Abstract Vol. - 2013. - P.104
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17.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Volova T. G., Kiselev E. G., Shishatskaya E. I., Zhila N. O., Boyandin A. N., Syrvacheva D. A., Vinogradova O. N., Kalacheva G. S., Vasiliev A. D., Peterson I. V.
Заглавие : Cell growth and accumulation of polyhydroxyalkanoates from CO2 and H2 of a hydrogen-oxidizing bacterium, Cupriavidus eutrophus B-10646
Место публикации : Bioresource Technol. - 2013. - Vol. 146. - P.215-222. - ISSN 0960-8524, DOI 10.1016/j.biortech.2013.07.070
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): autotrophic synthesis--cupriavidus eutrophus--polyhydroxyalkanoates
Аннотация: Synthesis of polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) by a new strain of Cupriavidus - Cupriavidus eutrophus B-10646 - was investigated under autotrophic growth conditions. Under chemostat, at the specific flow rate D=0.1h-1, on sole carbon substrate (CO2), with nitrogen, sulfur, phosphorus, potassium, and manganese used as growth limiting elements, the highest poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) [P(3HB)] yields were obtained under nitrogen deficiency. In batch autotrophic culture, in the fermenter with oxygen mass transfer coefficient 0.460h-1, P(3HB) yields reached 85% of dry cell weight (DCW) and DCW reached 50g/l. Concentrations of supplementary PHA precursor substrates (valerate, hexanoate, ?-butyrolactone) and culture conditions were varied to produce, for the first time under autotrophic growth conditions, PHA ter- and tetra-polymers with widely varying major fractions of 3-hydroxybutyrate, 4-hydroxybutyrate, 3-hydroxyvalerate, and 3-hydroxyhexanoate monomer units. Investigation of the high-purity PHA specimens showed significant differences in their physicochemical and physicomechanical properties. В© 2013 Elsevier Ltd.
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18.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Wang H. T., Timofeev I. V., Chang K., Zyryanov V. Ya., Lee W.
Заглавие : Tunable narrow-bandpass filter based on an asymmetric photonic bandgap structure with a dual-mode liquid crystal
Коллективы : Ministry of Science and Technology of Taiwan [NSC 101-2112-M-009-018-MY3, NSC 103-2923-M-009-003-MY3]; Russian Foundation for Basic Research [14-02-3124814]; Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences [43, 24.29 and 101]
Место публикации : Opt. Express: Optical Society of America, 2014. - Vol. 22, Is. 12. - P.15097-15103. - ISSN 1094-4087, DOI 10.1364/OE.22.015097
Примечания : Cited References: 23. - This work was supported by the Ministry of Science and Technology of Taiwan through Grant No. NSC 101-2112-M-009-018-MY3 as well as Grant No. NSC 103-2923-M-009-003-MY3 dedicated to a joint project between Taiwan and Russia. Both I. V. Timofeev and V. Ya. Zyryanov would like to thank the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project No. 14-02-3124814) and the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (grants Nos. 43, 24.29 and 101).
Предметные рубрики: DEVICE
LAYER
CELL
Аннотация: A one-dimensional asymmetric photonic crystal with dual-frequency liquid crystal as a central defect layer was demonstrated. Such asymmetric structure was characterized by the dramatic increase in intensity of the electric field of light localized at the overlapped photonic bandgap edges, thereby enhancing the observed transmittance of the spectral windows originating from the defect layer. The defect layer was made of a dual-mode liquid crystal that exhibited not only electrical tunability and switchability but also optical bistability. Consequently, tunable and bistable defect modes can be realized in the photonic structure. This asymmetric photonic crystal structure is promising and should be further explored for photonic device applications. (C) 2014 Optical Society of America
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19.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Sutormin V. S., Krakhalev M. N., Prishchepa O. O., Lee W., Zyryanov V. Ya.
Заглавие : Electro-optical response of an ionic-surfactantdoped nematic cell with homeoplanar-twisted configuration transition
Коллективы : Russian Foundation for Basic Research [12-03-00816]; Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (SB RAS) [30, 24.32]; Ministry of Science and Technology of Taiwan through an NSC-SB-RAS joint project [NSC 103-2923-M-009-003-MY3]
Место публикации : Opt. Mater. Express: Optical Society of America, 2014. - Vol. 4, Is. 4. - P.810-815. - ISSN 2159-3930, DOI 10.1364/OME.4.000810
Примечания : Cited References: 16. - This work was partially supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project No. 12-03-00816), and by the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (SB RAS) through Grants Nos. 30, 24.32, and by the Ministry of Science and Technology of Taiwan under Grant No. NSC 103-2923-M-009-003-MY3 through an NSC-SB-RAS joint project.
Предметные рубрики: LIQUID-CRYSTAL
ORIENTATION
SURFACES
LAYER
Аннотация: This study is concerned with the optical response of an electro-optical material consisting of nematic liquid crystal as well as ionic surfactant as a dopant. The dopant is a key component to carry out the working of the resulting device through configuration switching. The operational principle is based on the surface anchoring transition induced by a steady electric field. The dynamic characteristics of the electro-optical cell can be considerably improved when the nematic layer is reoriented from the initially homeoplanar director configuration into the twisted state. Besides, a method to shorten the relaxation time is demonstrated by using a controlling pulse with a bipolar waveform. (C)2014 Optical Society of America
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20.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Молостов, Илья Петрович, Щербинин, Всеволод Владиславович
Заглавие : Коаксиальная измерительная ячейка для широкополосных измерений диэлектрической проницаемости
Место публикации : Известия АлтГУ. - 2015. - Т. 2, Вып. 1. - С. 56-60. - ISSN 1561-9443, DOI 10.14258/izvasu(2015)1.2-09
Примечания : Библиогр.: 7
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): коаксиальный волновод--диэлькометрия--ксвн--измерительная ячейка--coaxial waveguide--permittivity measurement--vswr--measuring cell
Аннотация: Рассмотрено несколько вариантов конструкции коаксиальных ячеек, рассчитанных на работу в линии передачи с волновым сопротивлением 50 Ом и предназначенных для измерения комплексной диэлектрической проницаемости дисперсных и жидких материалов в диапазоне частот от 0.01 до 16 ГГц. Проведено численное моделирование коаксиальных ячеек с использованием метода конечных разностей во временной области. Проанализировано распространение ТЕМ-волны через ячейки и рассчитаны их S-параметры. Выполнен сравнительный анализ рассмотренных ячеек и сделаны выводы о возможности их использования для проведения точных измерений комплексной диэлектрической проницаемости в диапазоне частот от 0.01 до 16 ГГц. Рассмотрены особенности различных вариантов конструкции коаксиальной ячейки с точки зрения технической реализации. Приведены экспериментальные результаты коэффициента стоячей волны напряжения для одного из вариантов предлагаемых конструкций. Наблюдается хорошее согласование экспериментальных данных с результатами численного моделирования в диапазоне частот 0.01-12 ГГц. Расхождение модельных и экспериментальных данных в диапазоне частот 12-16 ГГц можно объяснить погрешностями в геометрии ячейки и конечной проводимостью используемых проводников.Some variants of coaxial measuring cells for 50 Ohm line and complex permittivity measurements of liquid and disperse matters in 0.01-16 GHz frequency band has been considered. Numerical modeling using finite difference method in time domain has been carried out. TEM-wave propagation through cells has been analyzed and S-parameters were calculated. Comparative analysis of considered cells has been carried out. Conclusions about its application to complex permittivity measurement in frequency band 0.01-16 GHz has been formulated. Technical features of arbitrary variants have been considered. Experimental results of the voltage standing wave ratio for one of the variants of the proposed designs have been presented. Good agreement between the experimental data and the results of numerical modeling in a frequency band 0.01-12 GHz is observed. The disagreement between the model and experimental data in the frequency band 12-16 GHz can be explained by the errors in the cell geometry and the finite conductivity of the conductors.
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