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Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Smorgon S. L., Zyryanov V. Ya., Shabanov V. F., Pozhidaev E. P.
Заглавие : Efficiency of light modulation by a polymer dispersed ferroelectric liquid crystals
Коллективы : International Meeting on Optics of Liquid Crystals
Место публикации : V International Meeting on Optics of Liquid Crystals: abstracts. - 1993. - P.117-118
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Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Aleksandrovsky A. S., Zaitsev A. I., Cherepakhin A. V., Vyunishev A. M., Rovsky V. E., Slabko V. V.
Заглавие : Nonlinear photonic crystals of strontium tetraborate: Properties and conversion of radiation
Место публикации : Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering. - 2010. - Vol. 7728: Nonlinear Optics and Applications IV (12 April 2010 through 15 April 2010, Brussels, ) Conference code: 81010. - ISBN 0277786X (ISSN); 9780819482013 (ISBN), DOI 10.1117/12.853713
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): nonlinear photonic crystal--second harmonic generation--strontium tetraborate--as-grown--average power--domain shape--efficiency enhancement--femtoseconds--fourth harmonics--nonlinear diffraction--nonlinear optical process--nonlinear photonic crystals--quasi-phase-matched--second harmonic generation--tetraborate--ti: sapphire laser--ti:sapphire oscillators--ferroelectricity--harmonic analysis--nonlinear optics--optical materials--photonic crystals--sapphire--strontium--harmonic generation
Аннотация: Random nonlinear photonic crystal (NPC) structures formed by as-grown domains in a non-ferroelectric strontium tetraborate (SBO) are investigated. The domain shape and orientation are similar to those in ferroelectric KTP. Nonlinear diffraction is the simplest way to detect, evaluate and characterize these structures. Reciprocal superlattice vectors spectra of NPC in SBO are very wide and enable broadband efficiency enhancement of nonlinear optical processes. Second harmonic (SH) generation of femtosecond Ti:sapphire oscillator radiation with 1.9% efficiency is obtained using nonlinear diffraction geometry. Random quasi phase matched generation at the wavelengths of fourth harmonic of Ti:sapphire laser is obtained with average power up to 1 ?W. © 2010 Copyright SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering.
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Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Tyurnev V.V.
Заглавие : Efficiency comparison of the optimization methods that are used to design microwave filters
Коллективы : "Space and time - coordinate system of human develop-ment", International Scientific and Practical conference
Место публикации : Materials digest of the VUIth International Scientific and Practical conference "Space and time - coordinate system of human develop-ment", Kiev, August 25 - September 1. - 2011. - С. 75-76
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Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Flerov I. N., Gorev M. V.
Заглавие : Fluorides and Oxyfluorides with Elpasolite-Cryolite Structure: Order-Disorder Phase Transitions and Barocaloric Efficiency
Коллективы : Functional Materials and Nanotechnologies
Место публикации : International Conference “Functional materials and nanotechnologies” FM&NT 2012. - 2012. - P.65
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Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Mikhaleva E. A., Gorev M. V., Kartashev A. V., Flerov I. N., Sablina K. A., Mikhashenok N. V.
Заглавие : Multicaloric efficiency of ferroelectric-ferromagnetic volume composites(x)La0.7Pb0.3MnO3 - (1-x)PbTiO3
Коллективы : Joint Russia/CIS/Baltic/Japan Symposium on Ferroelectricity, International Conference Functional Materials and Nanotechnologies
Место публикации : Joint 12th Russia/CIS/Baltic/Japan Symposium on Ferroelectricity. 9th International Conference Functional Materials and Nanotechnologies/ International Conference Functional Materials and Nanotechnologies (9 ; 2014 ; Sept. 29 – Oct. 2 ; Riga). - 2014. - Ст.R-11. - P.172
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Shi P. L., Xia, Zhiguo, Molokeev M. S., Atuchin V. V.
Заглавие : Crystal chemistry and luminescence properties of red-emitting CsGd1−xEux(MoO4)2 solid-solution phosphors
Место публикации : Dalton Trans.: Royal Society of Chemistry, 2014. - Vol. 43, Is. 25. - P.9669-9676. - ISSN 1477-9226, DOI 10.1039/C4DT00339J. - ISSN 1477-9234
Примечания : Cited References: 46. - The present work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundations of China (grant no. 51002146, 51272242), Natural Science Foundations of Beijing (2132050), the Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University of Ministry of Education of China (NCET-12-0950), Beijing Nova Program (Z131103000413047), Beijing Youth Excellent Talent Program (YETP0635), the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (2-9-2014-044), and the Funds of the State Key Laboratory of New Ceramics and Fine Processing, Tsinghua University (KF201306). V. V. A. gratefully acknowledges the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation for the financial support.
Предметные рубрики: WHITE-LIGHT
VIBRATIONAL PROPERTIES
HYDROTHERMAL SYNTHESIS
SINGLE-CRYSTALS
DIODES
EFFICIENCY
PHOTOLUMINESCENCE
CSGD(MOO4)2
MORPHOLOGY
GROWTH
Аннотация: Scheelite related alkali-metal rare-earth double molybdate compounds with a general formula of ALn(MoO4)2 can find wide application as red phosphors. The crystal chemistry and luminescence properties of red-emitting CsGd1−xEux(MoO4)2 solid-solution phosphors have been evaluated in the present paper. A detailed analysis of the structural properties indicates the formation of isostructural scheelite-type CsGd1−xEux(MoO4)2 solid-solutions over the composition range of 0 ≤ x ≤ 1. The photoluminescence emission (PL) and excitation (PLE) spectra, and the decay curves were measured for this series of compounds. The critical doping concentration of Eu3+ is determined to be x = 0.6 in order to realize the maximum emission intensity. The emission spectra of the as-obtained CsGd(1−x)Eux(MoO4)2 phosphors show narrow high intensity red lines at 592 and 615 nm upon excitation at 394 or 465 nm, revealing great potential for applications in white light-emitting diode devices.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Liu, Chengyin, Xia, Zhiguo, Molokeev M. S., Liu, Quanlin
Заглавие : Synthesis, crystal structure, and enhanced luminescence of garnet-type Ca3Ga2Ge3O12:Cr3+ by codoping Bi3+
Место публикации : J. Am. Ceram. Soc.: Wiley-Blackwell, 2015. - Vol. 98, Is. 6. - P.1870-1876. - ISSN 0002, DOI 10.1111/jace.13553. - ISSN 15512916(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:24. - This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundations of China (grant nos. 51002146, 51272242), Natural Science Foundations of Beijing (2132050), the Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University of Ministry of Education of China (NCET-12-0950), Beijing Nova Program (Z131103000413047), Beijing Youth Excellent Talent Program (YETP0635), the Funds of the State Key Laboratory of New Ceramics and Fine Processing, Tsinghua University (KF201306) and Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (FRF-TP-14-005A1).
Предметные рубрики: LIGHT-EMITTING-DIODES
INFRARED PERSISTENT LUMINESCENCE
ENERGY-TRANSFER
PHOSPHOR
RED
NANOPARTICLES
EFFICIENCY
Аннотация: Garnet-type compound Ca3Ga2Ge3O12 and Cr3+-doped or Cr3+/Bi3+ codped Ca3Ga2Ge3O12 phosphors were prepared by a solid-state reaction. The crystal structure of Ca3Ga2Ge3O12 host was studied by X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis and further determined by the Rietveld refinement. Near-infrared (NIR) photoluminescence (PL) and long-lasting phosphorescence (LLP) emission can be observed from the Cr3+-doped Ca3Ga2Ge3O12 sample, and the enhanced NIR PL emission intensity and LLP decay time can be realized in Cr3+/Bi3+ codped samples. The optimum concentration of Cr3+ in Ca3Ga2Ge3O12 phosphor was about 6 mol%, and optimum Bi3+ concentration induced the energy-transfer (ET) process between Bi3+ and Cr3+ ions was about 30 mol%. Under different excitation wavelength from 280 to 453 nm, all the samples exhibit a broadband emission peaking at 739 nm and the intensity of NIR emission increases owing to the ET behavior from Bi3+ to Cr3+ ions. The critical ET distance has been calculated by the concentration-quenching method. The thermally stable luminescence properties were also studied and the introduction of Bi3+ can also improve the thermal stability of the NIR emission.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Vyunishev A. M., Chirkin A. S.
Заглавие : Frequency doubling in periodic nonlinear photonic crystals mediated by random layers
Место публикации : Opt. Lett.: Optical Society of America, 2017. - Vol. 42, Is. 6. - P.1189-1192. - ISSN 01469592 (ISSN), DOI 10.1364/OL.42.001189
Примечания : Cited References: 26. - Council of the President of the Russian Federation (MK-2908.2015.2); Russian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR) (15-02-03838). The authors thank I. S. Baturin for fruitful discussions and D. P. Agapov for help.
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): conversion efficiency--crystal structure--efficiency--photonic crystals--ferroelectric crystal--frequency-doubling--intensity oscillations--intermediate layers--nonlinear photonic crystals--periodically poled structures--second harmonics--statistical frequency--frequency doublers
Аннотация: We study the frequency doubling in a quadratic nonlinear photonic crystal consisting of periodically poled structures mediated by uniform layers with random lengths. These structures can be formed by new local impact methods for ferroelectric crystal structuring. The statistical frequency doubling theory is developed for such structures. The effect of the number of random layers and variation in their thicknesses on the second-harmonic conversion efficiency is clarified. It is demonstrated that a proper choice of the intermediate layer thickness can enhance or suppress the conversion efficiency. A new type of the Makerfringes-like second-harmonic intensity oscillations is predicted. © 2017 Optical Society of America.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Jiang C., Brik M. G., Li L., Li L., Peng J., Wu J., Molokeev M. S., Wong K. -L., Peng M.
Заглавие : The electronic and optical properties of a narrow-band red-emitting nanophosphor K2NaGaF6:Mn4+ for warm white light-emitting diodes
Место публикации : J. Mater. Chem. C. - 2018. - Vol. 6, Is. 12. - P.3016-3025. - ISSN 20507534 (ISSN), DOI 10.1039/c7tc05098d
Примечания : Cited References: 55. - We acknowledge the financial support received from the Program for Innovative Research Team in University of Ministry of Education of China (Grant No. IRT_17R38), the Key Program of Guangzhou Scientific Research Special Project (Grant No. 201607020009), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 51672085, 51322208, 3160440), and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities. M. G. Brik acknowledges the supports received from the Recruitment Program of High-end Foreign Experts (Grant No. GDW20145200225), the Programme for the Foreign Experts offered by Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Ministry of Education and Research of Estonia, (Project PUT430) and European Regional Development Fund (Project TK141), and the Guest Professorship at Kyoto University (Prof. S. Tanabe laboratory). The first-principles calculations were carried out using the resources provided by the Wroclaw centre for Networking and Supercomputing (http://wcss.pl; Grant No. WCSS#10117290).
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): energy efficiency--gallium compounds--light emission--light emitting diodes--manganese--manganese compounds--optical properties--phosphors--precipitation (chemical)--quenching--rietveld refinement--sodium compounds
Аннотация: Recently, as a key red component in the development of warm white light-emitting diodes (WLEDs), Recently, as a key red component in the development of warm white light-emitting diodes (WLEDs), Mn4+-doped fluorides with narrow red emission have sparked rapidly growing interest because they improve color rendition and enhance the visual energy efficiency. Herein, a red nanophosphor, K2NaGaF6:Mn4+, with a diameter of 150-250 nm has been synthesized using a simple co-precipitation method. Rietveld refinement reveals that it crystallizes in the space group Fm3m with the cell parameter a = 8.25320(4) Å. The exchange charge model (ECM) has been used to calculate the energy levels of Mn4+ ions in K2NaGaF6, which match well with the experimental spectra. The as-synthesized phosphor exhibits a narrow red emission at around 630 nm (spin-forbidden 2Eg → 4A2 transition of Mn4+ ions) when excited at 365 nm (4A2g → 4T1g) and 467 nm (4A2g → 4T2g), with a quantum efficiency (QE) of 61% and good resistance to thermal quenching. Based on the structure, the formation mechanism of ZPL has been discussed. In addition, the concentration-dependent decay curves of Mn4+ in K2NaGaF6 were fitted using the Inokuti-Hirayama model, suggesting that the dipole-dipole interactions determine the concentration quenching. Finally, encouraged by the good performance, a warm LED with a CRI of 89.4 and CCT of 3779 K was fabricated by employing the title nanophosphor as the red component. Our findings suggest that K2NaGaF6:Mn4+ can be a viable candidate for the red phosphor used in warm WLEDs.
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kashkina L. V., Stebeleva O. P., Petrakovskaya E. A., Cherepakhin A. V.
Заглавие : Efficiency of high energy impact in synthesis of coal-water suspensions
Коллективы : Carbon: Fundamental Problem, Material Science, Technology - International Conference
Место публикации : Mater. Today: Proc. - 2018. - Vol. 5, Is. 12, Pt. 3. - P.26033-26037. - ISSN 2214-7853, DOI 10.1016/j.matpr.2018.08.024
Примечания : Cited References: 18
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): coal-water slurry--cavitation--nanocarbon--man-made gas emission
Аннотация: A study of thermophysical and ecological properties of highly loaded (50% mass.) coal-water slurry based on Kansk-Achinsk brown coal and distilled water (coal-water slurry fuel – CWSF) with exposure of used water to cavitation-treatment, microwave processing of coal powder, T-900 nanocarbon additions is presented. The study shows that under the conditions of this experiment the thermal physical properties of CWSF are most affected by the use of cavitation-activated water.
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11.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Ji W., Xia Z., Liu K., Ali Khan S., Hao L., Xu X., Yin L., Molokeev M. S., Agathopoulos S., Yang W., Ma X., Sun K., Da Silva I.
Заглавие : The crystal structure and luminescence properties of a novel green-yellow emitting Ca1.5Mg0.5Si1-xLixO4- δ:Ce3+ phosphor with high quantum efficiency and thermal stability
Место публикации : Dalton Trans. - 2018. - Vol. 47, Is. 29. - P.9834-9844. - ISSN 14779226 (ISSN), DOI 10.1039/c8dt02241k
Примечания : Cited References: 42
Аннотация: A novel green-yellow emitting Ca1.5Mg0.5Si1−xLixO4−δ:Ce3+ phosphor with high quantum efficiency and thermal stability was discovered for applications in near ultraviolet pumped white light-emitting diodes. Its crystal structure was determined with a single-particle diagnosis approach. The Si sites in the SiO4 tetrahedra are reported for the first time to accommodate Li+ ions. This substitution, confirmed by 6Li solid-state NMR and T.O.F. neutron powder diffraction, causes a disordered occupation of Ca/Mg in the Ca3MgSi2O8 host and favors a phase transformation at ∼330 °C, which results in the formation of the novel phosphor. The produced phosphor was efficiently excited by near UV light peaking at 365 and 410 nm and produced broad green-yellow emission with peaks at 500 and 560 nm, respectively. Its quantum efficiency reached 88.4% (internal) and 55.7% (external) under excitation at 365 nm, and 80.5% (internal) and 42.7% (external) under excitation at 410 nm, while the decrease of luminescence intensity at 200 °C was small (∼26%). A WLED lamp with a high color rendering index of Ra = 92.8 was produced with the combination of a 365 nm emitting chip with blue emitting BaMgAl10O17:Eu2+, green-yellow emitting CMSL:0.01Ce, and red emitting Sr2Si5N8:Eu2+ phosphors.
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12.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Zhao M., Xia Z., Huang X., Ning L., Gautier R., Molokeev M. S., Zhou Y., Chuang Y. -C., Zhang Q., Liu Q., Poeppelmeier K. R.
Заглавие : Li substituent tuning of LED phosphors with enhanced efficiency, tunable photoluminescence, and improved thermal stability
Место публикации : Science Adv. - 2019. - Vol. 5, Is. 1. - Ст.eaav0363. - ISSN 2375-2548, DOI 10.1126/sciadv.aav0363
Примечания : Cited References: 38. - This research was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (nos. 51722202, 91622125, 51572023, and 11574003) and Natural Science Foundations of Beijing (2172036), and this work was also supported by funding from the National Science Foundation (award DMR-1608218) and French National Agency for Research (ANR Young Researchers: ANR-16-CE08-0003-01).
Предметные рубрики: MATERIALS SCIENCE
Аннотация: Solid-state phosphor-converted white light-emitting diodes (pc-WLEDs) are currently revolutionizing the lighting industry. To advance the technology, phosphors with high efficiency, tunable photoluminescence, and high thermal stability are required. Here, we demonstrate that a simple lithium incorporation in NaAlSiO4:Eu system enables the simultaneous fulfillment of the three criteria. The Li substitution at Al sites beside Na sites in NaAlSiO4:Eu leads to an enhanced emission intensity/efficiency owing to an effective Eu3+ to Eu2+ reduction, an emission color tuning from yellow to green by tuning the occupation of different Eu sites, and an improvement of luminescence thermal stability as a result of the interplaywith Li-related defects. A pc-WLED using the Li-codoped NaAlSiO4:Eu as a green component exhibits improved performance. The phosphorswithmultiple activator sites can facilitate the positive synergistic effect on luminescence properties.
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13.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Zhou, Guojun, Jia, Xiaofang, Guo, Shaoqiang, Molokeev M. S., Zhang, Junying, Xia, Zhiguo
Заглавие : Role of Halogen Atoms on High-Efficiency Mn2+ Emission in Two-Dimensional Hybrid Perovskites
Место публикации : J. Phys. Chem. Lett. - 2019. - Vol. 10, Is. 16. - P.4706-4712. - ISSN 1948-7185, DOI 10.1021/acs.jpclett.9b01996
Примечания : Cited References: 37. - This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51722202 and 51572023), the Natural Science Foundations of Beijing (2172036), the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (FRF-TP-18-002C1), and the Guangdong Provincial Science & Technology Project (No. 2018A050506004).
Предметные рубрики: ENERGY-TRANSFER
LIGHT-EMISSION
DOPING MN2+
LEAD-FREE
NANOCRYSTALS
Аннотация: Doped halide pervoskites as highly efficient light emitters have recently fascinated the research community, while the influence of halogen atoms X (X = Cl, Br, I) on the hybrid energy levels and photoluminescence properties remains a challenge. Here, the role of X compositions in the two-dimensional hybrid perovskite BA2PbX4 (BA = C4H9NH3) on the doped Mn2+ emission is identified, wherein Mn2+ reveals a strong luminescence dependence on the nature of the halogen, and optimum Mn2+ emission with a record quantum yield of 60.1% has been achieved in BA2PbBr4. Density functional theory calculations show that BA2PbBr4 holds low Br vacancy concentration and unique coupled states of the Mn-3d level and Pb-6p level at the conduction band minimum, leading to efficient energy transfer from the host to Mn2+. Our work sheds new light on the methods to realize strong exciton–dopant exchange coupling for achieving high-efficiency dopant luminescence.
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14.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Hu T., Molokeev M. S., Xia Z., Zhang Q.
Заглавие : Aliovalent substitution toward reinforced structural rigidity in Ce3+-doped garnet phosphors featuring improved performance
Место публикации : J. Mater. Chem. C. - 2019. - Vol. 7, Is. 46. - P.14594-14600. - ISSN 20507534 (ISSN), DOI 10.1039/c9tc05354a
Примечания : Cited References: 38. - This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51722202 and 51972118), the Guangdong Provincial Science & Technology Project (2018A050506004) and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (D2190980).
Аннотация: Highly efficient phosphors with thermal stability and color-tunable emission are required for the fabrication of phosphor-converted white light-emitting diodes (pc-WLEDs). Currently developed engineering strategies are generally successful in photoluminescence tuning but, unfortunately, suffer severe deterioration in emission intensity/efficiency and/or thermal stability. Herein, an efficient aliovalent substitution strategy toward reinforced structural rigidity is proposed and demonstrated experimentally. By incorporating Be2+ ion into the garnet-type Lu2SrAl4SiO12:Ce3+ phosphor, the phosphor shows enhanced internal/external quantum efficiency, from 79.2%/26.7% to 84.5%/32.9%, photoluminescence tuning from green (peaking at ∼512 nm) to yellow (peaking at ∼552 nm), and zero thermal quenching, even up to 200 °C. The Be2+ substitution at the Al2/Si2 site enables stable and rigid local surroundings around the Ce3+ activator, which is responsible for the unprecedented performance. In addition, high-quality warm WLED devices with a luminous efficiency of 158.1 lm W-1, correlated color temperature of 3858 K and high color rendering index of 81.7, are obtained by combining Lu2SrAl4SiO12:Ce3+,Be2+ as the yellow emitter, CaAlSiN3:Eu2+ as the red emitter and a blue-emitting InGaN chip. These findings highlight a new strategy for performance optimization of LED phosphors by selecting rigid covalent compounds with further reinforced structural rigidity via aliovalent substitution.
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15.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Chen M., Nong S., Zhao Y., Riaz M. S., Xiao Y., Molokeev M. S., Huang F.
Заглавие : Renewable P-type zeolite for superior absorption of heavy metals: Isotherms, kinetics, and mechanism
Место публикации : Sci. Total Environ. - 2020. - Vol. 726. - Ст.138535. - ISSN 00489697 (ISSN), DOI 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138535
Примечания : Cited References: 47. - This work was supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China (Grant No. 2016YFB0901600 ); National Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 21871008 ); Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality (Grant No. 14520722000 ) and China Postdoctoral Science Foundation [Grant No. 8206300161 ]. Thank Shuying Nong for her experimental assistance
Аннотация: Zeolite is a characteristic material for removing heavy metals exhibiting by low tolerance quantities. It is particularly desirable although challenging to cultivate an unmodified and reusable zeolite for eradicating heavy metals with great capacity. Herein, we sought out and firstly synthesized the uniform octahedral zeolite Na6Al6Si10O32·12H2O for heavy metal ions trap, proven extraordinarily effective decontamination of M2+ (Pb2+, Cd2+, Cu2+, and Zn2+). The maximum capacities of Pb2+, Cd2+, Cu2+, and Zn2+ were 649, 210, 90 and 88 mg/g, and the distribution coefficients (Kd) was ~108 mL/g for Pb2+ which emphasized the superior effectiveness of Na6Al6Si10O32·12H2O contrasted with other zeolites. Rapid adsorption was observed that Pb2+ concentration (7.5 ppm) was reduced to 0.6 ppb in 2 min. The removal mechanism was ascribed to the ion exchange and hydroxyl groups thereby affording high adsorption capacity. We also investigated the heavy metal removal of zeolite 13X and 4A for comparison and concluded the determining factor affecting absorption capacity. The removal rate of Pb remained at 97% even after five regeneration recycles. The zeolite was therefore promising for practical water purification and industrialization.
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16.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Vyunishev A. M., Arkhipkin V. G.
Заглавие : Quasi-phase-matched second-harmonic generation in nonlinear crystals with harmonic modulation of nonlinearity
Место публикации : Laser Phys. - 2020. - Vol. 30, Is. 4. - Ст.045401. - ISSN 1054660X (ISSN), DOI 10.1088/1555-6611/ab7381
Примечания : Cited References: 20
Аннотация: We propose a new type of nonlinear photonic crystal with the lattice representing a harmonic function of the propagation coordinate. This type of spatial modulation of the quadratic nonlinearity is implemented to enhance the second-harmonic generation (SHG) efficiency. The process resembles that realized in periodic nonlinear photonic crystals with rectangular nonlinearity modulation under quasi-phase-matching. Residual periodic oscillations of the second-harmonic intensity were found. Comparison of the unipolar and bipolar modulations showed that they are equivalent with regard to the oscillations. The SHG efficiency in the harmonic lattices is 1.6 times lower compared with the efficiency corresponding to the quasi-phase-matching in periodic nonlinear photonic crystals with rectangular lattices.
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17.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Belyaev B. A., Afonin A. O., Ugryumov A. V., Govorun I. V., Solovev P. N., Leksikov An. A.
Заглавие : Microstrip resonator for nonlinearity investigation of thin magnetic films and magnetic frequency doubler
Место публикации : Rev. Sci. Instrum. - 2020. - Vol. 91, Is. 11. - Ст.114705. - ISSN 00346748 (ISSN), DOI 10.1063/5.0009045
Примечания : Cited References: 40. - This work was supported by the Russian Science Foundation under Grant No. 19-72-10047
Аннотация: A structure that consists of a λ/4 stepped-impedance microstrip resonator is proposed as an instrument for the investigation of nonlinear effects in thin magnetic films and also can be used as a microwave frequency doubler. A conversion efficiency of 0.65% is observed at a one-layer 100 nm Ni80Fe20 thin film at an input signal level of 4.6 W for a 1 GHz probe signal. The maximum measured conversion efficiency (1% at 1 GHz) was achieved for the 9-layer Ni80Fe20 film where 150 nm magnetic layers were separated by SiO2 layers.
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18.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Шабанова К. А., Логинов Ю. Ю., Буханов, Евгений Романович, Волочаев, Михаил Николаевич, Пятина С. А.
Заглавие : Влияние структуры хлоропластов на плотность фотонных состояний и эффективность преобразования солнечной энергии
Место публикации : Сиб. аэрокосм. журн. - 2021. - Т. 22, № 4. - С. 708-717. - ISSN 2712-8970, DOI 10.31772/2712-8970-2021-22-4-708-717; Sib. Aerospace J.
Примечания : Библиогр.: 22
Аннотация: Благодаря поглощению солнечной энергии в хлоропластах – зелёных пластидах – происходит преобразование солнечной энергии в энергию химических связей. Изучение процессов фотосинтеза и увеличение его эффективности актуально для разработки замкнутых систем жизнеобеспечения, в том числе, при длительных полетах в космосе. Хлоропласты в свою очередь наполнены стопками высокоупорядоченных тилакоидных мембран (гранами). На границе этих мембран и располагаются пигмент-белковые фотосинтетические комплексы. Долгое время структурным характеристикам хлоропластов не уделялось должного внимания и они изучались как изотропные вещества, однако в последние годы было показано, что они обладают анизотропными свойствами и высоким коэффициентом преобразования при разделении зарядов. В данной работе был предложен подход к более точному пространственному определению гран в хлоропластах растений и определению размеров единичного блока. Тилакоидные мембраны и границы состоящей из них граны отчетливо видны в электронном микроскопе, если пучок электронов направлен строго перпендикулярно. Было замечено, что при повороте столика разные области мембран становятся либо расплывчатыми, либо более четкими, что говорит о том, что граны в хлоропластах располагаются не в одной плоскости. Также проведено сравнение влияния разных внешних условий на структуру хлоропласта растения не только через сравнение морфологических характеристик, но и посредством численного моделирования и сравнения спектральных свойств объектов. Для численного моделирования были определены периодические решетки для основных структурных единиц хлоропластов разных образцов. На основе этих решеток были рассчитаны спектры пропускания с помощью метода трансфер матриц. Также полученные значения электромагнитной волны вдоль решетки позволили рассчитать графики плотности фотонных состояний. Результаты расчетного метода графиков плотности фотонных состояний на основе структуры хлоропластов позволили не просто оценить возможную эффективность фотосинтеза, но и напрямую связать эти модели с внешними условиями, влияющими на растение.Due to the absorption of solar energy in chloroplasts - green plastids, solar energy is converted into the energy of chemical bonds. Studying the processes of photosynthesis and increasing its efficiency is relevant for the development of closed life support systems, including during long flights in space. Chloroplasts are filled with stacks of highly ordered tilakoid membranes (granas). Pigment-protein photosynthetic complexes are located on the border of these membranes. For a long time, the structural characteristics of chloroplasts were not given due attention and they were studied as isotropic substances, but in recent years it has been shown that they have anisotropic properties and a high conversion coefficient during charge separation. In this work, an approach was proposed for a more accurate spatial determination of grains in plant chloroplasts and determination the single unit. Thylakoid membranes and the boundaries of the facet consisting of them are clearly visible in an electron microscope if the electron beam is directed strictly perpendicularly. It was noticed that when the stage is rotated, different regions of the membranes become either blurred or more distinct, which suggests that the granules in chloroplasts are not located in the same plane. Also, a comparison was made of the influence of different external conditions on the chloroplast structure of a plant, not only through a comparison of morphological characteristics, but also through numerical modeling and comparison of the objects spectral properties. For numerical simulation, periodic lattices were determined for the main structural units of chloroplasts of different samples. On the basis of these gratings, the transmission spectra were calculated using the transfer matrix method. Also, the obtained values of the electromagnetic wave along the lattice made it possible to calculate the graphs of the density of photon states. The results of the calculation method of plots of the density of photon states based on the structure of chloroplasts made it possible not only to assess the possible efficiency of photosynthesis, but also to directly relate these models to the external conditions affecting the plant.
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19.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Cheng, Lian, Liu, Kai, Wang, Mengqi, Fan, Pengyuan, Zhou, Changrong, Vtyurin A. N., Deng, Heming, Zhang, Ling, Zhang, Haibo, Hu, Yongming, Nan, B.o., Liu, Yang
Заглавие : Improvement of dielectric properties and energy storage performance in sandwich-structured P(VDF-CTFE) composites with low content of GO nanosheets
Место публикации : Nanotechnology. - 2021. - Vol. 32, Is. 42. - Ст.425702. - ISSN 0957-4484, DOI 10.1088/1361-6528/ac1295. - ISSN 1361-6528(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 56. - The authers gratefully acknowledge the support by the National Natural Science Foundation of China: 51902111; DongGuan Innovation Research Team Program: 2020607101007; Dongguan Postgraduate Joint Training (Practice) Workstation: 2019707102018; Guangdong HUST Industrial Technology Research Institute, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Manufacturing Equipment Digitization: 2020B1212060014
Предметные рубрики: CHARGE-DISCHARGE EFFICIENCY
POLYMER NANOCOMPOSITES
BREAKDOWN STRENGTH
Аннотация: Polymer-based dielectric capacitors play a notable part in the practical application of energy storage devices. Graphene oxide (GO) nanosheets can improve the dielectric properties of polymer-based composites. However, the breakdown strength will greatly reduce with the increase of GO content. Hence, the construction of sandwich structure can enhance the breakdown strength without reducing the dielectric constant. Herein, single-layered and sandwich-structured poly(vinylidene fluoride-co-chlorotrifluoroethylene) (P(VDF-CTFE)) nanocomposites with low content of GO nanosheets (1.0 wt%) are prepared via employing a straightforward casting method. Compared with the single-layered composites and pure P(VDF-CTFE), the sandwich-structured composites exhibit comprehensively better performance compared. The sandwich-structured composite with 0.4 wt% GO nanosheets show an excellent dielectric constant of 13.6 (at 1 kHz) and an outstanding discharged energy density of 8.25 J cm−3 at 3400 kV cm−1. These results demonstrate that the growth of the dielectric properties is owing to 2D GO nanosheets and the enhancement of breakdown strength due to the sandwich structure. The results from finite element simulation provide theoretical support for the design of high energy density composites.
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20.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
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Автор(ы) : Hu T., Ning L., Gao Y., Qiao J., Song E., Chen Z., Zhou Y., Wang J., Molokeev M. S., Ke X., Xia Z., Zhang Q.
Заглавие : Glass crystallization making red phosphor for high-power warm white lighting
Место публикации : Light Sci. Appl. - 2021. - Vol. 10, Is. 1. - Ст.56. - ISSN 20955545 (ISSN), DOI 10.1038/s41377-021-00498-6
Примечания : Cited References: 50. - The present work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundations of China (Grant Nos. 51972118, 51961145101, 51722202 and 11974022), the Guangzhou Science & Technology Project (202007020005), the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (D2190980), and the Local Innovative and Research Teams Project of Guangdong Pearl River Talents Program (2017BT01X137)
Аннотация: Rapid development of solid-state lighting technology requires new materials with highly efficient and stable luminescence, and especially relies on blue light pumped red phosphors for improved light quality. Herein, we discovered an unprecedented red-emitting Mg2Al4Si5O18:Eu2+ composite phosphor (λex = 450 nm, λem = 620 nm) via the crystallization of MgO–Al2O3–SiO2 aluminosilicate glass. Combined experimental measurement and first-principles calculations verify that Eu2+ dopants insert at the vacant channel of Mg2Al4Si5O18 crystal with six-fold coordination responsible for the peculiar red emission. Importantly, the resulting phosphor exhibits high internal/external quantum efficiency of 94.5/70.6%, and stable emission against thermal quenching, which reaches industry production. The maximum luminous flux and luminous efficiency of the constructed laser driven red emitting device reaches as high as 274 lm and 54 lm W−1, respectively. The combinations of extraordinary optical properties coupled with economically favorable and innovative preparation method indicate, that the Mg2Al4Si5O18:Eu2+ composite phosphor will provide a significant step towards the development of high-power solid-state lighting.
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