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1.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Bataleva Y. V., Palyanov Y. N., Borzdov Y. M., Novoselov I. D., Bayukov O. A.
Заглавие : An effect of reduced S-rich fluids on diamond formation under mantle-slab interaction
Место публикации : Lithos. - 2019. - Vol. 336-337. - P.27-39. - ISSN 00244937 (ISSN), DOI 10.1016/j.lithos.2019.03.027
Примечания : Cited References: 73. - This work was supported by the Russian Science Foundation under Grant No. 14-27-00054 and a state assignment of IGM SB RAS. The authors thank S. Ovchinnikov for his assistance in implementation of the Mossbauer spectroscopy measurements.
Аннотация: Experimental study, dedicated to understanding the effect of S-rich reduced fluids on the diamond-forming processes under subduction settings, was performed using a multi-anvil high-pressure split-sphere apparatus in Fe3C-(Mg,Ca)CO3-S and Fe0-(Mg,Ca)CO3-S systems at the pressure of 6.3 GPa, temperatures in the range of 900–1600 °C and run time of 18–60 h. At the temperatures of 900 and 1000 °C in the carbide-carbonate-sulfur system, extraction of carbon from cohenite through the interaction with S-rich reduced fluid, as well as C0-producing redox reactions of carbonate with carbide were realized. As a result, graphite formation in assemblage with magnesiowüstite, cohenite and pyrrhotite (±aragonite) was established. At higher temperatures (≥1100 °C) formation of assemblage of Fe3+-magnesiowüstite and graphite was accompanied by generation of fO2-contrasting melts - metal-sulfide with dissolved carbon (Fe-S-C) and sulfide-oxide (Fe-S-O). In the temperature range of 1400–1600 °C spontaneous diamond nucleation was found to occur via redox interactions of carbide or iron with carbonate. It was established, that interactions of Fe-S-C and Fe-S-O melts as well as of Fe-S-C melt and magnesiowüstite, were С0-forming processes, accompanied by disproportionation of Fe. These resulted in the crystallization of Fe3+-magnesiowüstite+graphite assemblage and growth of diamond. We show that a participation of sulfur in subduction-related elemental carbon-forming processes results in sharp decrease of partial melting temperatures (~300 °C), reducting the reactivity of the Fe-S-C melt relatively to FeC melt with respect to graphite and diamond crystallization and decrease of diamond growth rate.
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2.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Grishina, Svetlana, Kodera, Peter, Goryainov, Sergey, Oreshonkov A. S., Seryotkin, Yurii, Simko, Frantisek, Polozov, Alexander G.
Заглавие : Application of Raman spectroscopy for identification of rinneite (K3NaFeCl6) in inclusions in minerals
Коллективы : Russian Foundation for Basic ResearchRussian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR) [18-05-00682]; European Regional Development FundEuropean Union (EU) [ITMS 26240220086]; Vedecka Grantova Agentura MSVVaS SR a SAV [1/0313/20]
Место публикации : J. Raman Spectrosc. - 2020. - Vol. 51, Is. 12. - P.2505-2516. - ISSN 0377-0486, DOI 10.1002/jrs.6005. - ISSN 1097-4555(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 55. - Russian Foundation for Basic Research, Grant/Award Numbers: 18-05-00682, 18-05-00682; European Regional Development Fund, Grant/Award Number: ITMS 26240220086; Vedecka Grantova Agentura MSVVaS SR a SAV, Grant/Award Number: 1/0313/20
Предметные рубрики: SALT MELT
IRON
DEPOSIT
FLUIDS
TRANSFORMATIONS
FERRIHYDRITE
Аннотация: Solid daughter phases in fluid and salt melt inclusions in minerals provide important clues to characterization of mineral‐forming processes. The analysis of the fluid inclusions often requires the exposure of the daughter minerals. Rinneite (K3NaFeCl6), which is a hygroscopic mineral, decomposes in air and cannot thus be identified by conventional methods. A combined approach has been applied for investigation of synthetic and natural rinneite to acquire its diagnostic Raman spectrum for a nondestructive identification. We used natural rinneite inclusions in halite, suitable for applying a complex of methods, to clear up the reference spectrum. Improved high‐resolution X‐ray diffraction (XRD) data obtained from natural rinneite inclusion are comparable with that of previously published, with similar unit cell dimensions. Polarized Raman spectra of natural inclusions were obtained using different geometries and polarization of the incident and scattered light. Interpretation of experimental Raman spectra was performed within the framework of lattice dynamics simulations and group analysis. Individual spectral bands are interpreted in terms of Raman‐active vibrational modes of K3NaFeCl6 structural units. Raman spectrum of synthetic rinneite with main peaks at 75, 91, 103, 143, 167, 171, 187, and 239 cm−1 agrees well with the spectra of rinneite inclusions in halite from the Nepa potash deposit and rinneite daughter minerals in salt melt inclusions hosted by quartz veinlets from the porphyry gold systems in the Central Slovakia Volcanic Field. This provides a firm basis for any future identification of this mineral worldwide, using nondestructive Raman spectroscopy.
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3.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Lyapina A. A., Maksimov D. N., Pilipchuk A. S., Sadreev A. F.
Заглавие : Bound states in the continuum in open acoustic resonators
Место публикации : J. Fluid Mech. - 2015. - Vol. 780. - P.370-387. - ISSN 0022-1120, DOI 10.1017/jfm.2015.480
Примечания : Cited References: 48. - This work has been supported by Russian Science Foundation through grant 14-12-00266.
Предметные рубрики: TRAPPED MODES
FANO RESONANCES
COMPLEX RESONANCES
PARALLEL PLATES
SIDE-BRANCHES
WAVE-GUIDES
ABSORPTION
TRANSPORT
CHANNELS
SYSTEM
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): aeroacoustics--noise control--wave scattering
Аннотация: We consider bound states in the continuum (BSCs) or embedded trapped modes in two- and three-dimensional acoustic axisymmetric duct-cavity structures. We demonstrate numerically that, under variation of the length of the cavity, multiple BSCs occur due to the Friedrich-Wintgen two-mode full destructive interference mechanism. The BSCs are detected by tracing the resonant widths to the points of the collapse of Fano resonances where one of the two resonant modes acquires infinite life-time. It is shown that the approach of the acoustic coupled mode theory cast in the truncated form of a two-mode approximation allows us to analytically predict the BSC frequencies and shape functions to a good accuracy in both two and three dimensions. © 2015 Cambridge University Press.
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4.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Bataleva, Yu. V., Palyanov, Yu. N., Borzdov, Yu. M., Novoselov I. D., Bayukov O. A., Sobolev N. V.
Заглавие : Conditions of formation of iron-carbon melt inclusions in garnet and orthopyroxene under P-T conditions of lithospheric mantle
Коллективы : Russian Foundation for Basic Research [16-35-60024]; [0330-2016-0007]
Место публикации : Petrology. - 2018. - Vol. 26, Is. 6. - P.565-574. - ISSN 0869-5911, DOI 10.1134/S0869591118060024. - ISSN 1556-2085(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 45. - This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project no. 16-35-60024) and a State Assignment (project no. 0330-2016-0007).
Предметные рубрики: EARTHS LOWER MANTLE
DIAMOND FORMATION
DEEP MANTLE
PHYSICOCHEMICAL PARAMETERS
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): high-pressure experiment--metal-carbon melt--graphite--diamond--co2-fluid--mantle silicates--mantle metasomatism
Аннотация: Of great importance in the problem of redox evolution of mantle rocks is the reconstruction of scenarios of alteration of Fe0- or Fe3C-bearing rocks by oxidizing mantle metasomatic agents and the evaluation of stability of these phases under the influence of fluids and melts of different compositions. Original results of high-temperature high-pressure experiments (P = 6.3 GPa, T = 1300–1500°С) in the carbide–oxide–carbonate systems (Fe3C–SiO2–(Mg,Ca)CO3 and Fe3C–SiO2–Al2O3–(Mg,Ca)CO3) are reported. Conditions of formation of mantle silicates with metallic or metal–carbon melt inclusions are determined and their stability in the presence of CO2-fluid representing the potential mantle oxidizing metasomatic agent are estimated. It is established that garnet or orthopyroxene and CO2-fluid are formed in the carbide–oxide–carbonate system through decarbonation, with subsequent redox interaction between CO2 and iron carbide. This results in the formation of assemblage of Fe-rich silicates and graphite. Garnet and orthopyroxene contain inclusions of a Fe–C melt, as well as graphite, fayalite, and ferrosilite. It is experimentally demonstrated that the presence of CO2-fluid in interstices does not affect on the preservation of metallic inclusions, as well as graphite inclusions in silicates. Selective capture of Fe–C melt inclusions by mantle silicates is one of the potential scenarios for the conservation of metallic iron in mantle domains altered by mantle oxidizing metasomatic agents.
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5.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Goryainov, Sergey, V, Krylova S. N., Borodina, Ulyana O., Krylov A. S.
Заглавие : Dynamical immiscibility of aqueous carbonate fluid in the shortite-water system at high-pressure-temperature conditions
Коллективы : RFBRRussian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR); DFGGerman Research Foundation (DFG)European Commission [21-52-12018]; Ministry of Science and Higher EducationMinistry of Science and Higher Education, PolandEuropean Commission
Место публикации : J. Phys. Chem. C. - 2021. - Vol. 125, Is. 33. - P.18501-18509. - ISSN 1932-7447, DOI 10.1021/acs.jpcc.1c05077. - ISSN 1932-7455(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 47. - The reported study was funded by the RFBR and DFG, project number 21-52-12018. Work is done on the state assignment of the Sobolev Institute of Geology and Mineralogy, Kirensky Institute of Physics SB RAS, Equipment of Federal Research Center of Krasnoyarsk Science Center SB RAS, and supported by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education. Authors thank A.N. Vtyurin, A.G. Sokol, A.Yu. Likhacheva, and A.F. Shatskiy for fruitful discussion
Предметные рубрики: SIMULTANEOUSLY HIGH-PRESSURE
SODIUM FORMATE
RAMAN-SPECTRA
Аннотация: Anhydrous carbonate shortite, Na2Ca2(CO3)3, compressed in water at high pressure–temperature (up to 5 GPa, 350 °C) was studied by Raman spectroscopy. At 3.2 GPa and 250 °C, shortite begins to dissolve, followed by crystallization of aragonite and aragonite’. The unusual behavior of aqueous carbonate fluid was observed at 4.8 GPa and 300–350 °C. This process is characterized by the active formation of microbubbles within 2–60 s that are inserted one into another. Microbubbles are considered to be a result of the two immiscible fluid stratification. This dynamical immiscibility of the fluid accompanies the appearance of several crystalline carbonates and organic molecular crystals. Na-formate and some polymorphs of Ca-formate were observed.
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6.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Bataleva Yu. V., Palyanov Yu. N., Borzdov Yu. M., Bayukov O. A., Sobolev N. V.
Заглавие : Experimental modeling of C0-forming processes involving cohenite and CO2-fluid in a silicate mantle
Место публикации : Dokl. Earth Sci. - 2018. - Vol. 483, Is. 1. - P.1427–1430. - ISSN 1028-334X, DOI 10.1134/S1028334X18110016. - ISSN 1531-8354 (eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 15. - This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project no. 16–35–60024) and was performed as part of a State Assignment (project no. 0330–2016–0007).
Аннотация: Experimental studies were performed in the Fe3C–SiO2–(Mg,Ca)CO3 system (6.3 GPа, 1100–1500°C, 20–40 h). It is established that the carbide–oxide–carbonate interaction leads to the formation of ferrosilite, fayalite, graphite, and cohenite (1100 and 1200°С), as well as a Fe–C melt (1300°С). It is determined that the main processes in the system are decarbonation, redox-reactions of cohenite and a CO2-fluid, extraction of carbon from carbide, and crystallization of metastable graphite (± diamond growth), as well as the formation of ferriferous silicates. The interaction studied can be considered as a simplified model of the processes that occur during the subduction of oxidized crustal material to reduced mantle rocks.
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7.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Morozov E. V., Nizovtseva P. V., Martyanov O. N.
Заглавие : From components to phase-dependent dynamics of diffusivity in wax solutions subjected to fluid-solid phase transition: Insights from Pulsed Field Gradient NMR
Место публикации : Energy Fuels. - 2022. - Vol. 36, Is. 24. - P.14696-14709. - ISSN 08870624 (ISSN), DOI 10.1021/acs.energyfuels.2c02943. - ISSN 15205029 (eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 76. - The present research was performed with the financial support of the Russian Science Foundation (project no. 21-13-00171, http://rscf.ru/project/21-13-00171/)
Аннотация: The evolution of solvent and solute diffusivity during fluid-solid phase transition was studied in model wax in n-dodecane solutions in a wide concentration range. Studied systems were characterized using viscosity measurements to provide supplementary information related to wax precipitation onset, while diffusion coefficients of n-dodecane and paraffin molecules were quantified using Pulsed Field Gradient (PFG) NMR. It was revealed that above the wax appearance temperature (WAT), the Hayduk-Minhas equation adequately predicts the solute and solvent diffusivity. At lower temperatures (below the WAT), three distinct diffusive components appear, which no longer originate from individual molecular components but correspond to a liquid phase differing in terms of association to the wax crystal network. These diffusion components were concluded to contain dodecane and the residual dissolved wax; the major components among them correspond to fluid, which relatively freely diffuses between the wax microcrystals and experiences the hindrance due to the wax gel network, and the minor components correspond to the fluid closely associated with the wax crystals. Unlike at high temperatures, the Hayduk-Minhas equation was found to be unable to predict adequately the diffusivity below the WAT. Using Singh's approach, the aspect ratio of wax crystals was calculated for different temperatures and concentrations and its complex nonlinear behavior was observed. It turned out that none of the models available differentiate the fluids with respect to the wax crystal network that leaves out of modeling the diffusion components with reduced mobility. The results indicate that the intuitive paradigm of component-dependent dynamics of solvent and solute diffusivity should be changed to phase-dependent dynamics once the system turns into wax gel since the diffusion of separate components becomes the diffusion of separate phases. This understanding shows a new route to improving the wax deposition modeling, which will facilitate an increase of effectiveness of the remedial strategies in the petroleum industry.
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8.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Bataleva Y., Palyanov Y., Borzdov Y., Novoselov I., Bayukov O. A.
Заглавие : Graphite and diamond formation in the carbide–oxide–carbonate interactions (Experimental modeling under mantle P,T-conditions)
Место публикации : Minerals. - 2018. - Vol. 8, Is. 11. - Ст.522. - ISSN 2075163X (ISSN), DOI 10.3390/min8110522
Примечания : Cited References: 67. - The authors express their sincere thanks to the in-house Editor, the guest Academic Editor, and three anonymous Reviewers for helpful and constructive reviews. The authors thank S. Ovchinnikov for his assistance in implementation of Mössbauer spectroscopy measurements and A. Moskalev for his assistance in the work preparation.
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): cohenite--graphite--diamond--co2 fluid--carbonate--garnet--experiment--high pressure--lithospheric mantle--metasomatism
Аннотация: Experimental modeling of the formation of graphite and diamond as a result of carbide–fluid interactions was performed in the Fe3C–SiO2–Al2O3–(Mg,Ca)CO3 systems at 6.3 and 7.5 GPa and 1100–1650 °C. In the experiments with ƒO2-gradient (7.5 GPa, 1250–1350 °C), graphite + magnesiowüstite + garnet ± cohenite assemblage was formed. Graphite was produced through the redox interactions of carbide with carbonate or CO2 (reducing conditions), and redox reactions of magnesiowüstite and CO2 (oxidizing conditions). At 1450–1650 °C, crystallization of graphite, garnet, magnesiowüstite and ferrospinel, as well as generation of Fe2+,3+-rich carbonate–silicate melt occurred. This melt, saturated with carbon, acted as a medium of graphite crystallization and diamond growth on seeds. In the experiments without ƒO2-gradient (6.3 GPa), decarbonation reactions with the formation of CO2-fluid and Fe,Mg,Ca-silicates, as well as C0-producing redox reactions of CO2-fluid with cohenite were simultaneously realized. As a result, graphite (± diamond growth) was formed in assemblage with Fe2+,Fe3+,Mg-silicates and magnetite (1100–1200 °C), or with Fe3+-rich garnet and orthopyroxene (1300–1500 °C). It has been established that a potential mechanism for the crystallization of graphite or diamond growth is the oxidation of cohenite by CO2-fluid to FeO and Fe3O4, accompanied by the extraction of carbon from Fe3C and the corresponding reduction of CO2 to C0.
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9.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Erkaev N. V., Biernat H. K., Farrugia C. J.
Заглавие : Ideal magnetohydrodynamic flow around a blunt body under anisotropic pressure
Место публикации : Phys. Plasmas: AMER INST PHYSICS, 2000. - Vol. 7, Is. 8. - P3413-3420. - ISSN 1070-664X, DOI 10.1063/1.874205
Примечания : Cited References: 23
Предметные рубрики: MHD FLOW
MAGNETOSHEATH
DEPLETION
CLOSURE
FLUID
MODEL
Аннотация: The plasma flow past a blunt obstacle in an ideal magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) model is studied, taking into account the tensorial nature of the plasma pressure. Three different closure relations are explored and compared with one another. The first one is the adiabatic model proposed by Chew, Goldberger, and Low. The second closure is based on the mirror instability criterion, while the third depends on an empirical closure equation obtained from observations of solar wind flow past the Earth's magnetosphere. The latter is related with the criterion of the anisotropic ion cyclotron instability. In the presented model, the total pressure, defined as the sum of magnetic pressure and perpendicular plasma pressure, is assumed to be a known function of Cartesian coordinates. The calculation is based on the Newtonian approximation for the total pressure along the obstacle and on a quadratic behavior with distance from the obstacle along the normal direction. Profiles of magnetic field strength and plasma parameters are presented along the stagnation stream line between the shock and obstacle of an ideal plasma flow with anisotropy in thermal pressure and temperature. (C) 2000 American Institute of Physics. [S1070- 664X(00)04407-4].
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Bataleva Yu. V., Palyanov Y. N., Borzdov Y. M., Bayukov O. A., Zdrokov E. V.
Заглавие : Iron carbide as a source of carbon for graphite and diamond formation under lithospheric mantle P-T parameters
Место публикации : Lithos: Elsevier, 2017. - Vol. 286-287. - P.151-161. - ISSN 00244937 (ISSN), DOI 10.1016/j.lithos.2017.06.010
Примечания : Cited References: 57. - This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project No. 16-35-60024) and by a State Assignment (project no. 0330-2016-0007). The authors thank the editor Marco Scambelluri, the reviewer Fabrizio Nestola and an anonymous reviewer for their helpful and constructive reviews. The authors thank A. Moskalev and M. Jolivet for their assistance in the work preparation, A. Sokol and A. Khokhryakov for useful suggestions throughout the study, S. Ovchinnikov for his assistance in implementation of the Mössbauer spectroscopy measurements.
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): iron carbide--graphite--diamond--sulfur-rich fluid--mantle sulfides--high-pressure experiment
Аннотация: Experimental modeling of natural carbide-involving reactions, implicated in the graphite and diamond formation and estimation of the iron carbide stability in the presence of S-bearing fluids, sulfide melts as well as mantle silicates and oxides, was performed using a multi-anvil high-pressure split-sphere apparatus. Experiments were carried out in the carbide-sulfur (Fe3C-S), carbide-sulfur-oxide (Fe3C-S-SiO2-MgO) and carbide-sulfide (Fe3C-FeS2) systems, at pressure of 6.3 GPa, temperatures in the range of 900–1600 °C and run time of 18–40 h. During the interaction of cohenite with S-rich reduced fluid or pyrite at 900–1100 °C, extraction of carbon from carbide was realized, resulting in the formation of graphite in assemblage with pyrrhotite and cohenite. At higher temperatures complete reaction of cohenite with newly-formed sulfide melt was found to produce metal-sulfide melt with dissolved carbon (Fe64S27C9 (1200 °C)–Fe54S40C6 (1500 °C), at.%), which acted as a crystallization medium for graphite (1200–1600 °C) and diamond growth on seeds (1300–1600 °C). Reactions of cohenite and oxides with S-rich reduced fluid resulted in the formation of graphite in assemblage with highly ferrous orthopyroxene and pyrrhotite (900–1100 °C) or in hypersthene formation, as well as graphite crystallization and diamond growth on seeds in the Fe-S-C melt (1200–1600 °C). We show that the main processes of carbide interaction with S-rich fluid or sulfide melt are recrystallization of cohenite (900–1100 °C), extraction of carbon and iron in the sulfide melt, and graphite formation and diamond growth in the metal-sulfide melt with dissolved carbon. Our results evidence that iron carbide can act as carbon source in the processes of natural graphite and diamond formation under reduced mantle conditions. We experimentally demonstrate that cohenite in natural environments can be partially consumed in the reactions with mantle silicates and oxides, and is absolutely unstable in the presence of S-bearing reduced fluid or sulfide melt at temperatures higher than 1100 °C, under lithospheric mantle pressures.
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