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Complex study of magnetization reversal mechanisms of FeNi/FeMn bilayers depending on growth conditions / C. Gritsenko, V. Lepalovskij, M. Volochaev [et al.] // Nanomaterials. - 2022. - Vol. 12, Is. 7. - Ст. 1178, DOI 10.3390/nano12071178. - Cited References: 44. - This work has been supported by the grant of the Slovak Research and Development Agency under the contract No APVV-20-0324. This work was in part financially supported by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation, Subject of the state task No. FEUZ-2020-0051 . - ISSN 2079-4991
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
exchange bias -- exchange spring -- AFM grain size -- substrate temperature -- hysteresis loop asymmetry -- magnetization reversal
Аннотация: Magnetization reversal processes in the NiFe/FeMn exchange biased structures with various antiferromagnetic layer thicknesses (0–50 nm) and glass substrate temperatures (17–600 °C) during deposition were investigated in detail. Magnetic measurements were performed in the temperature range from 80 K up to 300 K. Hysteresis loop asymmetry was found at temperatures lower than 150 K for the samples with an antiferromagnetic layer thickness of more than 10 nm. The average grain size of FeMn was found to increase with the AFM layer increase, and to decrease with the substrate temperature increase. Hysteresis loop asymmetry was explained in terms of the exchange spring model in the antiferromagnetic layer.

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Держатели документа:
Research and Education Center “Smart Materials and Biomedical Applications”, Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University, Gaidara str., 6, Kaliningrad, 236041, Russian Federation
Solid State Magnetism Department, Institute of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Ural Federal University, Yekaterinburg, 620002, Russian Federation
Kirensky Institute of Physics, Federal Research Center KSC SB RAS, Akademgorodok 50/38, Krasnoyarsk, 660036, Russian Federation
Institute of Physics, Faculty of Science, Pavol Jozef Safarik University, Park Angelinum 9, Kosice, 040 01, Slovakia
Faculty of Physics and Center for Nanointegration (CENIDE), University of Duisburg-Essen, Duisburg, 47057, Germany
Faculty of Applied Physics and Mathematics, Gdansk University of Technology, Narutowicza 11/12, Gdansk, 80233, Poland
Materials Science and Metallurgy Shared Use Research and Development Center, National University of Science and Technology MISiS, Moscow, 119049, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Gritsenko, C.; Lepalovskij, V.; Volochaev, M. N.; Волочаев, Михаил Николаевич; Komanicky, V.; Gorkovenko, A.; Pazniak, H.; Gazda, M.; Andreev, N.; Rodionova, V.
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Influence of chemical composition and thermomechanical treatment of low-carbon steels on the microstructure and mechanical properties of their laser welded joints / A. I. Gordienko, A. G. Malikov, M. N. Volochaev, A. D. Panyukhina // Mater. Sci. Eng. A. - 2022. - Vol. 839. - Ст. 142845, DOI 10.1016/j.msea.2022.142845. - Cited References: 38. - Microstructural studies and mechanical tests of laser welds were performed according to the Government research assignment for ISPMS SB RAS, project FWRW-2021-0009. Part of the research related to the selection of optimal laser welding parameters for low carbon steels was carried out within Basic State Project No. 121030900259-0 . - ISSN 0921-5093. - ISSN 1873-4936

РУБ Nanoscience & Nanotechnology + Materials Science, Multidisciplinary + Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
Рубрики:
AUSTENITE GRAIN-SIZE
HEAT-AFFECTED ZONE
MARTENSITE START TEMPERATURE
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Low-carbon steels -- Laser welding -- Cross-helical rolling -- Weld metal -- Microstructure -- Microhardness
Аннотация: The paper reports microstructures (revealed by transmission electron microscopy) in various zones of laser welds of the X70 and X80 low-carbon steels with different initial microstructures, as well as chemical and phase compositions. In the X70 steels with 0.13% C, the microstructure refinement has been achieved through helical rolling at temperatures of 920 °C and 850 °C (designated as X70-920 and X70-850, respectively). For all studied cases, both initial steel microstructures and phase compositions have determined the formation of different microstructures with various microhardness levels in the weld metal and heat-affected zones. For the X70-850 steel with a more dispersed and homogeneous microstructure (dF = 3.3 μm), a lower microhardness level of 340 HV has been observed in the weld metal, compared with the X70-920 one (dF = 5.5 μm, 370 HV). The reason has been the formation of both bainite and martensite laths in the X70-850 weld metal, while only lath and lamellar martensite has formed in the X70-920 one. For the X80 steel (0.55% C), lowering the carbon content and additional microalloying with chromium, molybdenum and nickel have enabled to decrease the microhardness level down to 295 HV in the weld metal due to the degenerate upper bainite formation and the carbon level reduction in martensite. The dispersed and homogeneous initial microstructures of the X70-850 and X80 steels has provided the formation of granular ferrite-bainite microstructures in the intercritical heat-affected zone. They have possessed a lower proportion of residual austenite regions and small sizes of twinned martensite areas. The welded X80 steel specimen has been characterized by higher ductile properties compared to both X70 ones.

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Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, Inst Strength Phys & Mat Sci, Siberian Branch, 2-4 Pr Akad Skii, Tomsk 634055, Russia.
Russian Acad Sci, Khristianovich Inst Theoret & Appl Mech, Siberian Branch, 4-1 Inst Skaya Str, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia.
Russian Acad Sci SB RAS, Kirensky Inst Phys, Siberian Branch, Akademgorodok 50,Bld 38, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia.
Reshetnev Siberian State Univ Sci & Technol, 31 Pr Krasnoyarsk Worker, Krasnoyarsk 660037, Russia.
Tomsk Polytech Univ, 30 Lenin Ave, Tomsk 634050, Russia.

Доп.точки доступа:
Gordienko, A., I; Malikov, A. G.; Volochaev, M. N.; Волочаев, Михаил Николаевич; Panyukhina, A. D.; [FWRW-2021-0009]; [121030900259-0]
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    Метод импедансной спектроскопии для тестирования увлажненных зерен пшеницы / А. В. Чжан, Н. А. Дрокин, Н. М. Ничкова, Ж. М. Мороз // Вестн. НГАУ. - 2022. - № 2. - С. 59-68 ; Bull. NSAU, DOI 10.31677/2072-6724-2022-63-2-59-68. - Библиогр.: 16 . - ISSN 2072-6724
   Перевод заглавия: Impedance spectroscopy method for testing moistened wheat crops
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
зерно -- импеданс -- влажность -- проводимость -- диэлектрическая проницаемость -- grain -- impedance -- moisture -- conductivity -- dielectric constant
Аннотация: Представлены результаты исследования электрических и диэлектрических характеристик увлажнённых зёрен пшеницы методом измерений их комплексного электрического сопротивления (импеданса Z) в широком диапазоне частот (от 1 Гц до 100 МГц). Результаты измерений электрического импеданса зерна с поверхностным или объёмным содержанием влаги в разных условиях эксперимента могут дать полезную информацию о свойствах биологических тканей зерновых культур и использоваться для разработки нового типа импедансных датчиков для тестирования качества зерна и его влажности. В качестве объекта исследований использовались хорошо высушенные зёрна пшеницы и зёрна, насыщенные влагой и солевым раствором. Серьёзной проблемой при измерениях импеданса зёрен является выбор подходящего материала электродов, накладываемых на торцевые поверхности образцов. Электроды должны обеспечивать надёжный контакт с зерном и обладать минимальным переходным сопротивлением. Для исключения поперечной деформации торцевые поверхности прессованных образцов укрепляли защитным диэлектрическим кольцом. Такие контакты обеспечивали переходное сопротивление в пределах 1–2 Ом. В области низких частот выявлены процессы накопления электрических зарядов вблизи поверхности металлических электродов и на внутренних структурах зерна, приводящие к увеличению диэлектрической проницаемости и тангенса угла потерь. В области более высоких частот поведение активной и реактивной компонент импеданса определяется процессами диэлектрической релаксации. Полученные спектры импеданса сопоставлялись со спектрами наиболее подходящих эквивалентных электрических схем, радиотехнические компоненты которых позволяют понять основные механизмы прохождения переменного электрического тока через сложную неоднородную структуру зерна. Установлено, что увлажнение зерна подсоленной водой усиливает процесс накопления электрических зарядов и влияет на дисперсию действительной и мнимой компонент импеданса.
The authors presented the results of a study of the electrical and dielectric characteristics of wetted wheat grains by measuring their complex electrical resistance (impedance Z) in a wide frequency range (from 1 Hz to 100 MHz). The results of electrical impedance measurements of grains with surface or volumetric moisture content under different experimental conditions can provide useful information on the properties of the biological tissues of grain crops. These results can also be used to develop a new type of impedance sensor for testing grain quality and moisture content. The authors used well-dried wheat grains and grains saturated with moisture and saline as objects of research. A major problem in grain impedance measurements is the selection of a suitable electrode material to be placed on the end surfaces of the samples. The electrodes must ensure reliable contact with the grain and have a minimum transient resistance. The end surfaces of the pressed samples were reinforced with a protective dielectric ring to prevent transverse deformation. These contacts provided a transition resistance between 1-2 ohms. The authors have identified processes of accumulation of electric charges near the surface of metal electrodes at low frequencies and on internal grain structures, leading to an increase in the dielectric permittivity and dissipation factor. The behavior of the active and reactive components of the impedance at higher frequencies is determined by dielectric relaxation processes. The obtained impedance spectra were compared with the spectra of the most suitable equivalent electrical circuits. The radio components of the circuits provide information about the basic mechanisms of alternating electric current flow through the complex inhomogeneous structure of the grain. The authors found that moistening the grain with saline water enhances the process of accumulation of electric charges and affects the dispersion of the real and imaginary components of the impedance.

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Держатели документа:
Красноярский государственный аграрный университет, Красноярск, Россия
Институт физики им. Л.В. Киренского СО РАН, Красноярск, Россия
Красноярский институт железнодорожного транспорта – филиал Иркутского государственного университета путей сообщения, Красноярск, Россия

Доп.точки доступа:
Чжан, А. В.; Дрокин, Николай Александрович; Drokin, N. A.; Ничкова, Н. М.; Мороз, Ж. М.

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    Особенности спектральных характеристик электрического импеданса увлажненных зерен пшеницы / А. В. Чжан, Н. А. Дрокин, Н. М. Ничкова, Ж. М. Мороз // Усп. совр. естествознания. - 2022. - № 5. - С. 34-38 ; Adv. curr. nat. sci., DOI 10.17513/use.37821. - Библиогр.: 9 . - ISSN 1681-7494
   Перевод заглавия: Features of the spectral characteristics of the electrical impendance of wetted wheat grains
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
биологические ткани -- зерно -- пшеница -- импеданс -- проводимость -- диэлектрическая проницаемость -- biological tissues -- grain -- wheat -- impedance -- conductivity -- dielectric constant
Аннотация: Целью работы является определение особенностей спектральных характеристик электрического импеданса зерен пшеницы. Исследованы электрофизические свойства цельных спрессованных, а также размолотых образцов зёрен пшеницы с различной влажностью в диапазоне частот от 1 Гц до 100 МГц. Исходная партия зерен предварительно высушивалась в нагревательном шкафу при температуре 60 °С и затем насыщалась влагой в паровой бане при той же температуре. Влажность оценивалась по разнице веса между исходным и подвергнутым воздействию образцами (сушке или увлажнению). Исследовались образцы двух типов, отличающихся способом подготовки и структурой. Образцы первого типа состояли из цельных зерен, которые помещались в пресс-форму и подвергались всестороннему сжатию небольшим давлением, что исключало наличие воздушных промежутков между зернами. В образцах второго типа зерна предварительно размалывались в ступе и затем в виде порошка помещались в измерительную ячейку. Измерительная ячейка с образцом при комнатной температуре подключалась к анализаторам спектров Elins 1500J и Agilent E5061B, которые позволяют получать частотные зависимости импеданса и фазы. Согласно полученным данным, область низких частот (до 10 кГц) характеризуется преобладающим влиянием активной составляющей полного сопротивления, в то время как выше этой частоты преобладает реактивная часть. Выявлены процессы накопления электрических зарядов у поверхности металлических электродов, которые экранируют внешнее электрическое поле и приводят к аномальному увеличению диэлектрической проницаемости и тангенса угла потерь в области низких частот. Полученные спектры сопоставлялись со спектрами наиболее подходящих эквивалентных электрических схем, радиотехнические компоненты которых помогают понять основные механизмы прохождения переменного электрического тока через неоднородную структуру зерна.
The aim of this work is to determine the features of the spectral characteristics of the electrical impedance of wheat grains. The electrophysical properties of whole pressed and ground samples of wheat grains with different moisture content in the frequency range from 1 Hz to 100 MHz have been studied. The initial batch of grains was preliminarily dried in a heating cabinet at a temperature of 60°C and then saturated with moisture in a steam bath at the same temperature. Moisture was estimated from the difference in weight between the original and exposed samples (drying or wetting). Samples of two types were studied, differing in the method of preparation and structure. Samples of the first type consisted of whole grains, which were placed in a mold and subjected to all-round compression by a small pressure, which excluded the presence of air gaps between the grains. In samples of the second type, the grains were preliminarily ground in a mortar and then placed in the form of a powder into a measuring cell. The measuring cell with the sample at room temperature was connected to the Elins 1500J and Agilent E5061B spectrum analyzers, which make it possible to obtain the frequency dependences of the impedance and phase. According to the data obtained, the low-frequency region (up to 10 kHz) is characterized by the predominant influence of the active component of the impedance, while above this frequency, the reactive part predominates. The processes of accumulation of electric charges near the surface of metal electrodes, which shield the external electric field and lead to an anomalous increase in the permittivity and loss tangent in the low-frequency region are revealed. The obtained spectra were compared with the spectra of the most suitable equivalent electrical circuits, the radio engineering components of which help to understand the main mechanisms of the passage of an alternating electric current through a heterogeneous grain structure.

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Держатели документа:
Красноярский государственный аграрный университет
Институт физики им. Л.В. Киренского СО РАН
Иркутский государственный университет путей сообщения

Доп.точки доступа:
Чжан, А. В.; Дрокин, Николай Александрович; Drokin, N. A.; Ничкова, Н. М.; Мороз, Ж. М.

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Structure constant and grain size determination by ferromagnetic resonance in thin magnetic films / B. A. Belyaev, N. M. Boev, A. A. Gorchakovskii [et al.] // Russ. Phys. J. - 2021. - Vol. 64, Is. 1. - P. 1-8, DOI 10.1007/s11182-021-02293-7. - Cited References: 28. - This work was financially supported by Project N 20-42-24290 from the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, administrative support from Krasnoyarsk Krai, Scientific Foundation of Krasnoyarsk Krai, and AO "Radiosvyaz" . - ISSN 1064-8887
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
nanocrystallites -- thin magnetic films -- random magnetic anisotropy -- magnetization ripple -- structure constant -- ferromagnetic resonance -- microwave frequencies
Аннотация: The paper shows that the structure constant and the average crystal grain size of anisotropic nanocrystalline magnetic film can be determined by analyzing the shape of the microwave absorption peak in sweeping the external magnetic field along the hard magnetization axis. In the theory of magnetization ripple, the surface energy density of the local magnetic anisotropy is connected with the structure constant, which can be used to determine the quality of nanocrystalline films. The effectiveness of the structure constant measurements is demonstrated on a 300-nm-thick nanocrystalline Co–P film. Spectral data on the microwave absorption are collected in the ~1 mm2 region of the film using a scanning ferromagnetic resonance spectrometer. The structure constant obtained from the spectral analysis allows detecting the average grain size of the magnetic film, which is in good agreement with transmission electron microscopy observations.

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Публикация на русском языке Определение структурной константы и размера нанокристаллитов тонких магнитных пленок методом ферромагнитного резонанса [Текст] / Б. А. Беляев, Н. М. Боев, A. A. Горчаковский [и др.] // Изв. вузов. Физика. - 2021. - Т. 64 № 1. - С. 3-9

Держатели документа:
Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Kirensky Institute of Physics of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Belyaev, B. A.; Беляев, Борис Афанасьевич; Boev, N. M.; Боев, Никита Михайлович; Gorchakovskii, A. A.; Горчаковский, Александр Антонович; Izotov, A. V.; Изотов, Андрей Викторович; Solovev, P. N.; Соловьев, Платон Николаевич
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Grain-size dependence of magnetic microstructure and high-frequency susceptibility of nanocrystalline thin films: A micromagnetic simulation study / A. V. Izotov, B. A. Belyaev, P. N. Solovev, N. M. Boev // J. Magn. Magn. Mater. - 2021. - Vol. 529. - Ст. 167856, DOI 10.1016/j.jmmm.2021.167856. - Cited References: 73. - The reported study was funded by RFBR, the Government of Krasnoyarsk Territory, Krasnoyarsk Regional Fund and JSC «NPP «Radiosviaz», project number 20-42-242901 . - ISSN 0304-8853
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Micromagnetic simulation -- Nanocrystallites -- Local magnetic anisotropy -- Ferromagnetic resonance -- Magnetization ripple -- Two-magnon scattering process
Аннотация: The size of crystallites is one of the most important factors that determine the key characteristics of nanocrystalline thin magnetic films that make them very promising media for various applications. In this paper, using micromagnetic simulation, we study in detail the influence of the grain size on the magnetic microstructure of the films and its relation with high-frequency dynamics of magnetization. When the grain size exceeds some critical value Dcr, a sharp broadening and shift of the ferromagnetic resonance line are observed at certain frequencies of the alternating magnetic field. Using a two-magnon scattering model, it is shown that these effects are caused by the scattering of spin waves on the inhomogeneous stochastic magnetic structure—magnetization ripple. An expression for the determination of the critical size Dcr is obtained. The micromagnetic simulation results agree with the main conclusions of the static and dynamic theories of magnetization ripple and also confirmed by experimental data reported by other authors.

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Держатели документа:
Siberian Federal University, 79 Svobodny pr., Krasnoyarsk, 660041, Russian Federation
Kirensky Institute of Physics, Federal Research Center KSC SB RAS, 50/38 Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk, 660036, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Izotov, A. V.; Изотов, Андрей Викторович; Belyaev, B. A.; Беляев, Борис Афанасьевич; Solovev, P. N.; Соловьев, Платон Николаевич; Boev, N. M.; Боев, Никита Михайлович
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Balaev, D. A.
New evidence of interaction between grain and boundaries subsystems in granular high-temperature superconductors / D. A. Balaev, S. V. Semenov, D. M. Gokhfeld // J. Supercond. Novel Magn. - 2021. - Vol. 34. Is. 4. - P. 1067-1075, DOI 10.1007/s10948-021-05812-2. - Cited References: 62 . - ISSN 1557-1939
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Magnetoresistance -- Hysteresis -- YBCO -- Magnetic flux compression -- Effective field -- Intergrain medium
Аннотация: Granular high-temperature superconductors (HTSs) exhibit magnetotransport properties, including the clockwise magnetoresistance hysteresis. The hysteresis is explained by the concept of an effective field in the subsystem of grain boundaries, where the observed dissipation occurs. The effective field in the intergrain medium is determined by a superposition of the external field H and the field induced by the magnetic response of HTS grains. The magnetic flux compression in the intergrain medium provides an increase of the effective field. The magnetoresistance hysteresis of polycrystalline YBa2Cu3O7-δ has a bright feature: In a fairly wide external field range, the hysteresis width ΔH(H) is found to be almost linear, ΔH ≈ H. This behavior is considered to be universal over the entire temperature range corresponding to the superconducting state (the investigations have been carried out at temperatures of 77 K and 4.2 K). The analysis of the magnetoresistive and magnetic properties has shown that the upper boundary of the field range of the ΔH ≈ H regime is consistent with the field of complete penetration into HTS grains. This is indicative of the strong interrelation between the magnetotransport and magnetic properties of granular HTSs.

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Держатели документа:
Kirensky Institute of Physics, Federal Research Center KSC SB RAS, Krasnoyarsk, 660036, Russian Federation
Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, 660041, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Semenov, S. V.; Семёнов, Сергей Васильевич; Gokhfeld, D. M.; Гохфельд, Денис Михайлович; Балаев, Дмитрий Александрович
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Mechanisms of the magnetoresistance hysteresis in a granular HTS with the paramagnetic contribution by the example of HoBa2Cu3O7-δ / S. V. Semenov, D. M. Gokhfel'd, K. Y. Terent'ev, D. A. Balaev // Phys. Solid State. - 2021. - Vol. 63, Is. 12. - P. 1785-1794, DOI 10.1134/S1063783421100334. - Cited References: 72. - This study was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, the Government of the Krasnoyarsk krai, and the Krasnoyarsk Territorial Foundation for Support of Scientific and R&D Activities, project no. 20-42-240008 "Effect of introduction of paramagnetic ions of rare-earth elements on the superconducting properties of YBCO materials" . - ISSN 1063-7834. - ISSN 1090-6460

РУБ Physics, Condensed Matter
Рубрики:
HIGH-TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTOR
MAGNETIC-FLUX COMPRESSION
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
HoBa2Cu3O7–δ granular HTS -- paramagnetic contribution -- magnetoresistance hysteresis -- effective field -- grain boundaries
Аннотация: The hysteretic behavior of magnetoresistance R(H) of the granular high-temperature superconductor (HTS) HoBa2Cu3O7 – δ has been investigated. The YBCO superconductors with a rare-earth element (Nd, Ho, Er, Sm, Yb, or Dy) with the magnetic moment in the yttrium site are characterized by a significant paramagnetic contribution to the total magnetization. The main goal of this study has been to establish the possible effect of this paramagnetic contribution on the magnetotransport properties, which are determined by tunneling of superconducting current carriers through the grain boundaries. An analysis of the results obtained basing on the concept of an effective field in the intergrain medium showed that the distribution of the magnetic induction lines from the paramagnetic moments is fundamentally different from that of the Meissner currents and Abrikosov vortices. The magnetic induction lines from the paramagnetic moments are not concentrated in the region of grain boundaries and therefore insignificantly affect the magnetotransport properties of a granular HTS. At the same time, the magnetic induction lines are strongly concentrated in the grain boundaries, which is caused by the Meissner currents and Abrikosov vortices, due to the features of their properties. Specifically, the magnetic flux compression determines the magnetotransport (in particular, the R(H) hysteresis) properties of granular HTSs, including 1–2–3 ones, with a rare-earth ion with the magnetic moment.

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Публикация на русском языке Механизмы, определяющие гистерезис магнитосопротивления гранулярного ВТСП в присутствии парамагнитного вклада, на примере HoBa2Cu3O7-δ [Текст] / С. В. Семенов, Д. М. Гохфельд, К. Ю. Терентьев, Д. А. Балаев // Физ. тверд. тела. - 2021. - Т. 63 Вып. 10. - С. 1462-1470

Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, Krasnoyarsk Sci Ctr, Kirensky Inst Phys, Siberian Branch, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia.
Siberian Fed Univ, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia.

Доп.точки доступа:
Semenov, S. V.; Семёнов, Сергей Васильевич; Gokhfel'd, D. M.; Гохфельд, Денис Михайлович; Terent'ev, K. Yu.; Терентьев, Константин Юрьевич; Balaev, D. A.; Балаев, Дмитрий Александрович; Russian Foundation for Basic ResearchRussian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR); Government of the Krasnoyarsk krai; Krasnoyarsk Territorial Foundation for Support of Scientific and RD Activities [20-42-240008]
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Semenov, S. V.
Universal behavior and temperature evolution of the magnetoresistance hysteresis in granular high-temperature superconductors Y-Ba-Cu-O / S. V. Semenov, D. A. Balaev, M. I. Petrov // Phys. Solid State. - 2021. - Vol. 63, Is. 7. - P. 1069-1080, DOI 10.1134/S1063783421070192. - Cited References: 80. - The authors are grateful to D.M. Gokhfeld for discussion of the results. The measurements of the transport properties were performed in part on a PPMS-6000 system of the Center for Collective Use, Krasnoyarsk Scientific Center, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences . - ISSN 1063-7834. - ISSN 1090-6460

РУБ Physics, Condensed Matter
Рубрики:
CRITICAL-CURRENT-DENSITY
CURRENT-VOLTAGE CHARACTERISTICS
MAGNETIC-FLUX COMPRESSION
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
granular HTS -- magnetoresistance hysteresis -- grain boundaries
Аннотация: Regularities in the behavior of the magnetoresistance hysteresis R(H) in the granular yttrium high-temperature superconductors (HTSs) have been established. For this purpose, a comparative analysis of the magnetotransport properties has been carried out on the granular HTS samples, which exhibit (i) approximately the same magnetic properties and temperatures of the onset of the superconducting transition (90.5–93.5 K, which is characteristic of HTS grains) and (ii) different critical transport currents JC (which is characteristic of grain boundaries). Despite a significant (by more than an order of magnitude) spread of the JC values for the three samples, a universal behavior of the magnetoresistance hysteresis has been found, which is apparently inherent in all the granular Y–Ba–Cu–O compounds. The R(H) hysteresis is extremely broad and, in a fairly wide external field range, the dependence of the magnetoresistance hysteresis width ΔН on the field Hdec (the external field for the decreasing hysteresis branch is Н = Hdec) is almost linear: ΔH ≈ Hdec. This behavior is observed over the entire temperature range of implementation of the superconducting state (the investigations have been carried out at temperatures of 77–88 and 4.2 K). The result obtained has been explained by considering the effective field in grain boundaries, which is a superposition of the external field and the field induced by the magnetic moments of grains. The field induced by grains, in turn, significantly increases in the region of grain boundaries due to the magnetic flux compression (the grain boundary length is shorter than the HTS grain size by several orders of magnitude). The aforesaid has been confirmed by the analysis of the R(H) hysteresis for the Y–Ba–Cu–O- and CuO-based HTS composite, in which the grain boundary length is purposefully increased; as a result, the flux compression is less pronounced and the R(H) hysteresis narrows.

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Публикация на русском языке Семенов, Сергей Васильевич. Универсальность поведения гистерезиса магнитосопротивления и его температурной эволюции для гранулярных высокотемпературных сверхпроводников Y-Ba-Cu-O [Текст] / С. В. Семенов, Д. А. Балаев, М. И. Петров // Физ. тверд. тела. - 2021. - Т. 63 Вып. 7. - С. 854-865

Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, Krasnoyarsk Sci Ctr, Kirensky Inst Phys, Siberian Branch, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia.
Siberian Fed Univ, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia.

Доп.точки доступа:
Balaev, D. A.; Балаев, Дмитрий Александрович; Petrov, M. I.; Петров, Михаил Иванович; Семёнов, Сергей Васильевич
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10.

Diffusion of strontium in the intergranular boundaries of La2–xSrxCuO4 / A. A. Bykov, D. M. Gokhfeld, K. Y. Terent’ev [et al.] // Russ. J. Phys. Chem. A. - 2021. - Vol. 95, Is. 6. - P. 1165-1168, DOI 10.1134/S0036024421060066. - Cited References: 11. - This work was supported by the Russian Science Foundation, project no. 17-72-10067 . - ISSN 0036-0244
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
composites -- superconductivity -- diffusion -- grain boundaries -- diffusion front -- LSCO (La1.56Sr0.44CuO4)
Аннотация: Energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy are used to study La2CuO4–La1.56Sr0.44CuO4 composites with different annealing times. Maps of the strontium distribution for such systems are calculated and compared to experimental data obtained for the area of contact between two dissimilar granules. The coefficient of lattice diffusion of strontium is found. At the areas of contact between La2CuO4 and La1.56Sr0.44CuO4 granules, the strontium concentration corresponds to superconducting phase La2−xSrxCuO4 with x = 0.05–0.25. The technological parameters of synthesis affect the size and number of superconducting and normal regions. Prolonged annealing lowers the gradient of the strontium concentration, which halts the increase in the size of the superconducting regions. This saturation confirms the diffusion front model.

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Публикация на русском языке Диффузия стронция в межгранульной границе La2−xSrxCuO4 [Текст] / А. А. Быков, Д. М. Гохфельд, К. Ю. Терентьев [и др.] // Журн. физ. химии. - 2021. - Т. 95 № 6. - С. 903-907

Держатели документа:
Petersburg Institute of Nuclear Physics, National Research Center Kurchatov Institute, Gatchina, 188300, Russian Federation
Kirensky Institute of Physics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Krasnoyarsk, 660036, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Bykov, A. A.; Gokhfeld, D. M.; Гохфельд, Денис Михайлович; Terent'ev, K. Yu.; Терентьев, Константин Юрьевич; Volochaev, M. N.; Волочаев, Михаил Николаевич; Petrov, M. I.; Петров, Михаил Иванович
}
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