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    Anionic-cationic surfactant mixture providing the electrically controlled homeotropic surface anchoring of liquid crystals / M. N. Krakhalev [et al.] // J. Mol. Liq. - 2019. - Vol. 282: Suzdal Conference (2018, Suzdal, RUSSIA). - P. 57-62, DOI 10.1016/j.molliq.2019.02.132. - Cited References: 30. - The reported study was supported by the Belarusian Republican Foundation for Fundamental Research (project No X16P-110) and Russian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR) (project No 16-53-00073). Mikhail N. Krakhalev and Vitaly S. Sutormin acknowledge financial support from RFBR, Government of Krasnoyarsk Territory, Krasnoyarsk Regional Fund of Science (project No 18-42-243006). . - ISSN 0167-7322. - ISSN 1873-3166
   Перевод заглавия: Смесь анионного и катионного сурфактантов, обеспечивающая электроуправляемое гомеотропное поверхностное сцепление в жидких кристаллах

РУБ Chemistry, Physical + Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
Рубрики:
IONIC MODIFICATION
   TRANSITION
   DROPLETS
   CONFIGURATION
   LAYER
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Polymer dispersed liquid crystal -- Nematic droplet -- Ionic surfactant -- Anchoring transition -- Director configuration -- Optical texture
Аннотация: In search of a substance able to function as an anionic surfactant applied for the electrically-induced anchoring transitions in liquid crystals, the compound 4-heptyloxybenzoate benzyl dodecyldimethylammonium (HOBBDDA) has been synthesized. Its orienting influence on nematic liquid crystal 4-pentyl-4'-cyanobiphenyl (5CB) has been tested. HOBBDDA dissolved up to 1.4%in 50 droplets dispersed in polymer film does not change the tangential surface anchoring inherent to polyvinyl alcohol matrix used. Homeotropic surface anchoring is realized if the HOBBDDA content exceeds 1.7%. The molecules of the surfactant in 5CB dissociate into anions and cations. The anions modify the surface anchoring under the action of DC electric field both in the normal and inverse mode. The mixture of HOBBDDA and cetyltrimethylammonium bromide can function as a binary ionic cationic surfactant which significantly expands the prospects for using the ionic-surfactant method to control liquid crystal materials. (C) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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Держатели документа:
Fed Res Ctr KSC SB RAS, Kirensky Inst Phys, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia.
Siberian Fed Univ, Inst Engn Phys & Radio Elect, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia.
Belarusian State Technol Univ, Minsk 220006, BELARUS.

Доп.точки доступа:
Krakhalev, M. N.; Крахалев, Михаил Николаевич; Sutormin, V. S.; Сутормин, Виталий Сергеевич; Prishchepa, O. O.; Прищепа, Оксана Олеговна; Kuz'menok, N. M.; Mikhalyonok, S. G.; Bezborodov, V. S.; Zyryanov, V. Ya.; Зырянов, Виктор Яковлевич; Belarusian Republican Foundation for Fundamental Research [X16P-110]; Russian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR) [16-53-00073]; RFBR, Government of Krasnoyarsk Territory, Krasnoyarsk Regional Fund of Science [18-42-243006]; International conference on Hole Burning, Single Molecule, and Related Spectroscopies: Science and Applications - 2018(XIII ; August 6-12, 2018 ; Suzdal - Moscow, Russia)
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Berreman 4 x 4 matrix method for light propagation in a one-dimensional photonic crystal with a twisted-nematic defect layer [Text] / A. J. Archibald, Y. -T. Lin, V. Ya. Zyryanov, W. Lee // Int. Photonics Conf. : Paper in Proceedings. - 2011. - P125

Доп.точки доступа:
Archibald, A.J.; Lin, Y.-T.; Zyryanov, V.Ya.; Lee, W.; International Photonics Conference(December 8-10, 2011 ; Tainan, Taiwan)
}
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Bipolar configuration with a twisted defect loop in chiral nematic droplets / M. N. Krakhalev [et al.] // 14th Eur. Conf. Liq. Cryst. (ECLC) : conf. programme / чл. нац. орг. и прогр. ком. V. Ya. Zyryanov. - 2017. - Ст. P133. - Библиогр.: 3 . - Poster

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Доп.точки доступа:
Zyryanov, V. Ya. \чл. нац. орг. и прогр. ком.\; Зырянов, Виктор Яковлевич; Krakhalev, M. N.; Крахалев, Михаил Николаевич; Prishchepa, O. O.; Прищепа, Оксана Олеговна; Gardymova, A. P.; Zyryanov, V. Ya.; European Conference on Liquid Crystals(14 ; 2017 ; June ; 25-30 ; Moscow); Московский государственный университет им. М.В. Ломоносова
}
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    Bipolar configuration with twisted loop defect in chiral nematic droplets under homeotropic surface anchoring / M. N. Krakhalev [et al.] // Sci. Rep. - 2017. - Vol. 7, Is. 1. - Ст. 14582, DOI 10.1038/s41598-017-15049-6. - Cited References: 45. - We are grateful to Dr. Timofeev Ivan Vladimirovich for valuable comments and discussions. This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR) under Grants Nos 15-02-06924, 16-53-00073, and Government of Krasnoyarsk Territory, Krasnoyarsk Region Science and Technology Support Fund to the research project No. 16-42-240704, and by the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences under Complex Program II.2P 0358-2015-0010. The work of V.Y.R. and À.V.Å. on the simulation of droplet structure and texture was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (project No. 16-43-03010). The work of J.H.L. was supported by the Ministry of Science and Technology of Taiwan (contract No. MOST105-2923-E-006-007). . - ISSN 2045-2322
   Перевод заглавия: Биполярная конфигурация с дефектом в виде закрученной петли в нематических каплях при гомеотропном поверхностном сцеплении
Аннотация: Optical textures and appropriate orientational structures have been studied within droplets of chiral nematic dispersed in polymer assigning the homeotropic anchoring. The helix axis of the chiral structure inside droplets forms the bipolar configuration. The optical droplet textures were analysed in the unpolarised light, analyser switching-off scheme and in crossed polarisers. The twisted loop defect reveals itself convincingly in all schemes. Its appearance at the optical patterns of the chiral nematic droplets has been examined depending on their size and the aspect direction. The existence of the defect has been verified by the structural and optical calculations. The effect of an electric field on both the defect line shape and the orientational structure of chiral nematic has been studied.

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Держатели документа:
Kirensky Institute of Physics, Federal Research Center - Krasnoyarsk Scientific Center, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Institute of Engineering Physics and Radio Electronics, Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Faculty of Physics, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russian Federation
Department of Chemical Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan

Доп.точки доступа:
Krakhalev, M. N.; Крахалев, Михаил Николаевич; Gardymova, A. P.; Prishchepa, O. O.; Прищепа, Оксана Олеговна; Rudyak, V. Yu.; Emelyanenko, A. V.; Liu, J. -H.; Zyryanov, V. Ya.; Зырянов, Виктор Яковлевич
}
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    Bipolar-homogeneous structural phase transition in nematic droplets formed in the polymer matrix in a magnetic field / A. M. Parshin [et al.] // Crystallogr. Rep. - 2009. - Vol. 54, Is. 7. - P1191-1196, DOI 10.1134/S1063774509070098. - Cited Reference Count: 19. - Гранты: This study was supported by the Council on Grants from the President of the Russian Federation for the Support of Leading Scientific Schools ( grant no. NSh-3818.2008.3), the Russian Foundation for Basic Research ( project no. 08-03-01007), the Presidium of the Russian Academy of Sciences ( project no. 27.1), and the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences ( project nos. 110 and 144). - Финансирующая организация: President of the Russian Federation [NSh-3818.2008.3]; Russian Foundation for Basic Research [08-03-01007]; Russian Academy of Sciences [27.1, 110, 144] . - DEC. - ISSN 1063-7745
Рубрики:
DISPERSED LIQUID-CRYSTALS
   FRANK CONSTANTS
   ALIGNMENT
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Bipolar configuration -- Bipolar structure -- Cyanobiphenyls -- Homogeneous structure -- Mutual transformations -- Nematic director -- Nematic droplets -- Order parameter -- Poly(vinyl butyral) -- Structural phase transition -- Temperature range -- Thermal fluctuations -- Crystal structure -- Drop formation -- Liquid crystals -- Magnetic fields -- Nematic liquid crystals -- Phase transitions
Аннотация: The phase transition from the bipolar structure to the homogeneous structure in droplets formed from the nematic liquid crystal 4-n-pentyl-4'-cyanobiphenyl in poly(vinyl butyral) in the presence of a magnetic field has been investigated. The phase transition is associated with the expansion of the regions with a tilted orientation of the director in the vicinity of defects (the disappearance of boojums) and with the alignment of the nematic director lines in the bulk of the droplet in the direction of the magnetic field. In the temperature range T = 24-34A degrees C, cyclic mutual transformations between the bipolar configuration of the nematic director and the homogeneous structure, which have a period of similar to 0.5-3.5 s and result from thermal fluctuations of the order parameter, are observed in droplets 3-15 A mu m in size after the forming field is switched off.

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Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Branch, Krasnoyarsk Sci Ctr, LV Kirensky Phys Inst, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
Siberian Fed Univ, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia

Доп.точки доступа:
Parshin, A. M.; Паршин, Александр Михайлович; Zyryanov, V. Ya.; Зырянов, Виктор Яковлевич; Shabanov, V. F.; Шабанов, Василий Филиппович; Nazarov, V. G.
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Bisector effect in a twisted-nematic Fabry–Pйrot cavity / V. A. Gunyakov [et al.] // 14th Eur. Conf. Liq. Cryst. (ECLC) : conf. programme / чл. нац. орг. и прогр. ком. V. Ya. Zyryanov. - 2017. - Ст. O61. - P. 10. - Библиогр.: 3

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Доп.точки доступа:
Zyryanov, V. Ya. \чл. нац. орг. и прогр. ком.\; Зырянов, Виктор Яковлевич; Gunyakov, V. A.; Гуняков, Владимир Алексеевич; Timofeev, I. V.; Тимофеев, Иван Владимирович; Krakhalev, M. N.; Крахалев, Михаил Николаевич; Lee, W.; Zyryanov, V. Ya.; European Conference on Liquid Crystals(14 ; 2017 ; June ; 25-30 ; Moscow); Московский государственный университет им. М.В. Ломоносова
}
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Bistable director configurations in polymer dispersed nematic liquid crystals / Parshin A.M., Nazarov V.G., Zyryanov V.Ya., Shabanov V.F. // 22nd International LC Conference : Abstracts. - 2008. - Vol. 1. - P. 382

Доп.точки доступа:
Parshin, A. M.; Паршин, Александр Михайлович; Nazarov, V. G.; Zyryanov, V. Ya.; Зырянов, Виктор Яковлевич; Shabanov, V. F.; Шабанов, Василий Филиппович; IInternational LC Conference(22 ; 2008 ; Jeju, Korea)
}
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Aver'yanov, E. M.
Change in the polarizability of MBBA molecules upon the nematic-isotropic liquid transition and physical consequences / E. M. Aver'yanov // Phys. Solid State. - 2013. - Vol. 55, Is. 10. - P. 2136-2141, DOI 10.1134/S106378341310003X . - ISSN 1063-7834
Аннотация: The Lorentz tensor components Lj and the polarizability tensor components ?j of 4-methoxyben-zylidene-4?-butylaniline (MBBA) liquid crystal molecules in nematic and isotropic phases have been determined experimentally. The quadratic dependences of the mean value ?(S) and anisotropy ??(S) of the polarizability in the nematic phase on the orientational order parameter S of molecules have been established. Within the phenomenological approach, the dependences ?(S) and ??(S) have been derived, and their features for MBBA and other known objects have been interpreted. The relation of the dependences ?(S) and ??(S) to the features of the nematic-isotropic liquid phase transition has been found. В© 2013 Pleiades Publishing, Ltd.

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Публикация на русском языке Аверьянов, Евгений Михайлович. Изменение поляризуемости молекул МВВА при переходе нематик-изотропная жидкость и физические следствия / Е. М. Аверьянов // Физика твердого тела. - 2013. - Т. 55, вып. 10. - С. 2020-2025

Доп.точки доступа:
Аверьянов, Евгений Михайлович
}
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Aver'yanov, E. M.
Change in the polarizability of molecules at the phase transitions isotropic liquid -nematic - smectic-A - crystal-B in liquid crystal 4О.8 / E. M. Aver'yanov // 14th Eur. Conf. Liq. Cryst. (ECLC) : conf. programme / чл. нац. орг. и прогр. ком. V. Ya. Zyryanov. - 2017. - Ст. P3. - Библиогр.: . - Poster

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Материалы конференции
Держатели документа:
Институт физики им. Л.В. Киренского СО РАН

Доп.точки доступа:
Zyryanov, V. Ya. \чл. нац. орг. и прогр. ком.\; Зырянов, Виктор Яковлевич; Аверьянов, Евгений Михайлович; European Conference on Liquid Crystals(14 ; 2017 ; June ; 25-30 ; Moscow); Московский государственный университет им. М.В. Ломоносова
}
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10.

AVERYANOV, E. M.
CHANGE OF MOLECULE CONFORMATION AND CHARACTER OF NEMATIC-ISOTROPIC LIQUID-PHASE TRANSITION / E. M. AVERYANOV // Fiz. Tverd. Tela. - 1982. - Vol. 24, Is. 9. - P. 2839-2841. - Cited References: 15 . - ISSN 0367-3294

РУБ Physics, Condensed Matter

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11.

Characteristics of the process of reorientation of bipolar drops of a nematic with rigidly fixed poles / A. V. Shabanov [et al.] // JETP Letters. - 1998. - Vol. 67, Is. 9. - P. 733-737, DOI 10.1134/1.567739. - Cited References: 9 . - ISSN 0021-3640

РУБ Physics, Multidisciplinary

Аннотация: The director configuration in a bipolar drop of a nematic with rigidly fixed poles is calculated as a function of the electric field directed perpendicular to the symmetry axis of the drop. It is shown that the reorientation of the drop is a dual process: a threshold process in the region where the initial director orientation is orthogonal to the electric field, and a nonthreshold process elsewhere in the drop. A relation for determining the critical field is obtained. Experimental investigations of the characteristics of scattered light for a film of polymer-encapsulated liquid crystals confirm the computational results. (C) 1998 American Institute of Physics. [S0021-3640(98)01709-5].

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Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, LV Kirensky Phys Inst, Siberian Branch, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
ИФ СО РАН
L. V. Kirenskii Institute of Physics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, 660036 Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Shabanov, A. V.; Шабанов, Александр Васильевич; Presnyakov, V. V.; Zyryanov, V. Y.; Зырянов, Виктор Яковлевич; Vetrov, S. Y.
}
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12.

Chiral additive effects on electrooptical response and dropletstructure in uniaxially oriented films of polymer dispersed nematic / V. V. Presnyakov, V. F. Shabanov, V. Ya. Zyryanov, L. Komitov // 18th International Liquid Crystal Conference (ILCC 2000) : program and abstract book. - 2000. - P. 495 ; Molecular crystals and liquid crystals science and technology : section A- Molecular crystals and liquid crystals. - 2001. - Vol. 367, Is. 1. - P. 369-377DOI 10.1080/10587250108028657

Доп.точки доступа:
Presnyakov, V. V.; Shabanov, V. F.; Шабанов, Василий Филиппович; Zyryanov, V. Ya.; Зырянов, Виктор Яковлевич; Komitov, L.; International Liquid Crystal Conference(18 ; 2000 ; 24-28 July ; Sendai, Japan)

}
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13.

Complete light polarization control using a chiral-nematic cell with tangential-conical boundary conditions / A. S. Abdullaev, D. A. Kostikov, M. N. Krakhalev, V. Y. Zyryanov // Opt. Mater. - 2023. - Vol. 146. - Ст. 114521, DOI 10.1016/j.optmat.2023.114521. - Cited References: 20 . - ISSN 0925-3467. - ISSN 1873-1252
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Light polarization -- Chiral nematic -- Conical anchoring -- Orientational structure -- Photosensitive dopant -- Electric field
Аннотация: Light polarization control by the chiral-nematic cell with hybrid tangential-conical boundary conditions has been studied by means of photo- and electrically induced transformations of the orientational structure. The polarization azimuth changes due to the power ratio of ultraviolet and blue radiations, at which the director twist angle in the chiral nematic varies smoothly. The light polarization ellipticity is controlled by an electric field applied perpendicular to the liquid crystal cell changing the effective anisotropy of the refractive index. The optical material under study is promising to develop the devices for the light polarization converter over the entire visible range, as well as for photo-controlled rotators of linear polarization of white light.

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Держатели документа:
Kirensky Institute of Physics, Federal Research Center KSC SB RAS, 50/38 Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk region, Krasnoyarsk, 660036, Russian Federation
Institute of Engineering Physics and Radio Electronics, Siberian Federal University, 79 Svobodny Pr., Krasnoyarsk region, Krasnoyarsk, 660041, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Abdullaev, A. S.; Абдуллаев, Абылгазы Сабиралиевич; Kostikov, D. A.; Костиков, Денис Андреевич; Krakhalev, M. N.; Крахалев, Михаил Николаевич; Zyryanov, V. Ya.; Зырянов, Виктор Яковлевич
}
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14.

Averyanov, E. M.
Conformational change induced in mesomolecules by smectic a-nematic-isotropic liquid-phase transitions / E. M. Averyanov, V. A. Zhuikov, P. V. Adomenas // JETP Letters. - 1981. - Vol. 33, Is. 5. - P. 248-251. - Cited References: 11 . - ISSN 0021-3640

РУБ Physics, Multidisciplinary

WOS

Доп.точки доступа:
Zhuikov, V. A.; Жуйков, Владимир Александрович; Adomenas, P. V.; Аверьянов, Евгений МихайловичAver'yanov
}
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15.

Aver'yanov, E. M.
Correlation of the molecular structure of discotic nematic liquid crystals with their orientational order and specific features of the nematic-isotropic phase transition / E. M. Aver'yanov // Phys. Solid State. - 2004. - Vol. 46, Is. 8. - P. 1554-1559, DOI 10.1134/1.1788794. - Cited References: 32 . - ISSN 1063-7834

РУБ Physics, Condensed Matter
Рубрики:
MONTE-CARLO
   ANISOTROPIC SYSTEMS
   COMPUTER-SIMULATION
   BEHAVIOR
   TRIPHENYLENE
   DISCOGEN
   MESOGEN
   FIELD
Аннотация: The orientational order parameter S of molecules in high-temperature discotic nematic liquid-crystal phases of triphenylene derivatives is investigated as a function of the length of side flexible molecular chains at different temperatures. It is established that the orientational order parameters S in the range of the transition from the nematic phase to the isotropic liquid phase (the N-D-I transition) are smaller than those predicted from the molecular-statistical theory and computer simulation. It is shown that the N-D-I transition is close to both the isolated Landau point and the tricritical point (regardless of the chemical structure of the molecules and the anisotropy of dispersion intermolecular interactions). Consistent explanations are offered for a number of experimental findings, such as the anomalously small changes in the enthalpy and entropy upon the N-D-I transition (as compared to those revealed upon the N-I transition in calamitic nematic liquid crystals), the anomalously strong response of the isotropic phase of discotic nematic liquid crystals to external fields (thermodynamically conjugate to the order parameter S) and the long relaxation times of this response, and the formation of cybotactic discotic molecular clusters in the isotropic phase in the vicinity of the N-D-I transition. (C) 2004 MAIK "Nauka / Interperiodica".

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Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Div, LV Kirensky Phys Inst, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
ИФ СО РАН
Kirensky Institute of Physics, Siberian Division, Russian Academy of Sciences, Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk, 660036, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Аверьянов, Евгений Михайлович
}
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16.

Critical increase of the bending fluctuations of molecules and the nematic-to-isotropic liquid-phase transition / E. M. Averyanov, V. A. Zhuikov, A. Ya. Korets [et al.] // JETP Letters. - 1980. - Vol. 31, Is. 9. - P. 480-483. - Cited References: 5 . - ISSN 0021-3640

РУБ Physics, Multidisciplinary

WOS

Доп.точки доступа:
Averyanov, E. M.; Аверьянов, Евгений Михайлович; Zhuikov, V. A.; Жуйков, Владимир Александрович; Korets, A. Ya.; Shabanov, V. F.; Шабанов, Василий Филиппович; Adomenas, P. V.
}
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17.

Defect modes control in photonic structure based on electro-hydrodynamic effect in nematic LC / V. A. Gunyakov [et al.] // The 2nd Asian Conf. on Liq. Cryst. (ACLC 2015) : abstr. book. - 2015. - Ст. PB-20. - P. 149

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Доп.точки доступа:
Gunyakov, V. A.; Гуняков, Владимир Алексеевич; Krakhalev, M. N.; Крахалев, Михаил Николаевич; Shabanov, V. F.; Шабанов, Василий Филиппович; Wu, Pochang; Lee, Wei; Zyryanov, V. Ya.; Зырянов, Виктор Яковлевич; Asian Conference on Liquid Crystals(2 ; 2015 ; Jan. 19-21 ; Busan, Korea)
}
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18.

Determination of anchoring energy for nematic onto ferroelectric substrate / V. A. Gunyakov [et al.] // Solid State Commun. - 1993. - Vol. 87, Is. 9. - P. 751-753, DOI 10.1016/0038-1098(93)90406-D. - Cited References: 8 . - ISSN 0038-1098

РУБ Physics, Condensed Matter
Рубрики:
LIQUID-CRYSTALS
SURFACE
Аннотация: A technique to determine anchoring energy of planar MBBA layer with cleavage surfaces of triglycine sulphate is presented. The method is based on guest-host phenomenon in impure nematic. The anchoring energy W = (1.0 +/- 0.3).10(-4) erg/cm2 is calculated within Rapini-Papoular approximation.

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Держатели документа:
L.V. Kirensky Institute of Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch, 660036 Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
ИФ СО РАН

Доп.точки доступа:
Gunyakov, V. A.; Гуняков, Владимир Алексеевич; Parshin, A. M.; Паршин, Александр Михайлович; Khrustalev, B. P.; Хрусталев, Борис Петрович; Shabanov, V. F.; Шабанов, Василий Филиппович
}
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19.

Dielectric anisotropy of nematic 4-pentil-4'-cyanobiphenyl / B. A. Belyaev, N. A. Drokin, V. F. Shabanov, V. N. Shepov // Molecular crystals and liquid crystals science and technology : section A- Molecular crystals and liquid crystals. - 2001. - Vol. 366, Is. 1. - P. 305-312DOI 10.1080/10587250108023973

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Держатели документа:
LV KIRENSKII INST PHYS,KRASNOYARSK 660036,RUSSIA

Доп.точки доступа:
Belyaev, B. A.; Беляев, Борис Афанасьевич; Drokin, N. A.; Дрокин, Николай Александрович; Shabanov, V. F.; Шабанов, Василий Филиппович; Shepov, V. N.
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20.

Prishchepa, O. O.
Director configurations in nematic droplets with inhomogeneous boundary conditions / O. O. Prishchepa, A. V. Shabanov, V. Y. Zyryanov // Phys. Rev. E. - 2005. - Vol. 72, Is. 3. - Ст. 31712, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevE.72.031712. - Cited References: 22 . - ISSN 1539-3755

РУБ Physics, Fluids & Plasmas + Physics, Mathematical
Рубрики:
DISPERSED LIQUID-CRYSTALS
TRANSITION
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Lecithin contents -- Nematic droplets -- Polarizers -- Radial structures -- Approximation theory -- Boundary conditions -- Drop breakup -- Free energy -- Polarization -- Textures -- Nematic liquid crystals
Аннотация: The nematic droplets with director configurations intermediate between the bipolar and radial structures have been investigated experimentally and theoretically. The liquid crystal 4(')-n-pentyl-4-cyanobiphenyl (5CB) with a variable addition of the lecithin dispersed in polyvinylbutyral has been used. The characteristic textures of the droplets formed at various lecithin contents have been examined using polarizing microscope both in the crossed polarizers and without analyzer. The computer simulation has been performed for proper ordering of the director in spherical nematic droplets by minimizing the free energy in the one-constant approximation. The inhomogeneous boundary conditions with strong anchoring of the molecules at the interface have been used. The distribution of the anchoring angle at the droplet surface has been estimated based on analysis of observed patterns. The simulated textures of the droplets under crossed polarizers are shown to compare well with the experimental ones.

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Держатели документа:
LV Kirenskii Inst Phys, Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
ИФ СО РАН
L.V. Kirensky Institute of Physics, Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Shabanov, A. V.; Шабанов, Александр Васильевич; Zyryanov, V. Y.; Зырянов, Виктор Яковлевич; Прищепа, Оксана Олеговна
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