Библиотека института физики им. Л.В. Киренского СО РАН

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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Petrakovskii G. A., Aleksandrov K. S., Aplesnin S. S., Roessli B., Semadeni F., Amato A., Baines C., Bartolome J., Evangelisti M.
Заглавие : Spin-glass state in CuGa2O4
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B. - 2001. - Vol. 63, Is. 18. - Ст.184425. - ISSN 0163-1829, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.63.184425
Примечания : Cited References: 28
Предметные рубрики: TRANSITION
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): copper--gallium--glass--oxygen--acceleration--article--magnetism--measurement--molecular dynamics--phase transition
Аннотация: Magnetic susceptibility, magnetization, specific-heat, and positive muon spin relaxation (?SR) measurements have been used to characterize the magnetic ground state of the spinel compound CuGa2O4. We observe a spin-glass transition of the S = 1/2 Cu2+ spins below Tf = 2.5 K characterized by a cusp in the susceptibility curve which is suppressed when a magnetic field is applied. We show that the magnetization of CuGa2O4 depends on the magnetic history of the sample. Well below Tf, the muon signal resembles the dynamical Kubo-Toyabe expression reflecting that the spin freezing process in CuGa2O4 results in a Gaussian distribution of the magnetic moments. By means of Monte Carlo simulations, we obtain the relevant exchange integrals between the Cu2+ spins in this compound.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Nasluzov V. A., Rivanenkov V. V., Gordienko A. B., Neyman K. M., Birkenheuer U., Rosch N.
Заглавие : Cluster embedding in an elastic polarizable environment: Density functional study of Pd atoms adsorbed at oxygen vacancies of MgO(001)
Место публикации : J. Chem. Phys.: AMER INST PHYSICS, 2001. - Vol. 115, Is. 17. - P8157-8171. - ISSN 0021-9606, DOI 10.1063/1.1407001
Примечания : Cited References: 88
Предметные рубрики: TRANSITION-METAL ATOMS
AB-INITIO
OXIDE SURFACES
ELECTRONIC-PROPERTIES
ENERGY CALCULATIONS
MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS
MOTT-LITTLETON
MADELUNG FIELD
IONIC-CRYSTAL
MGO
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): atoms--binding energy--computer simulation--electron energy levels--electronic structure--magnesia--oxygen--palladium--polarization--probability density function--quantum theory--relaxation processes--charged defects--cluster embedding--elastic polarizable environment--electron affinity--oxygen vacancies--adsorption
Аннотация: Adsorption complexes of palladium atoms on F-s, F-s(+), F-s(2+), and O2- centers of MgO(001) surface have been investigated with a gradient-corrected (Becke-Perdew) density functional method applied to embedded cluster models. This study presents the first application of a self-consistent hybrid quantum mechanical/molecular mechanical embedding approach where the defect-induced distortions are treated variationally and the environment is allowed to react on perturbations of a reference configuration describing the regular surface. The cluster models are embedded in an elastic polarizable environment which is described at the atomistic level using a shell model treatment of ionic polarizabilities. The frontier region that separates the quantum mechanical cluster and the classical environment is represented by pseudopotential centers without basis functions. Accounting in this way for the relaxation of the electronic structure of the adsorption complex results in energy corrections of 1.9 and 5.3 eV for electron affinities of the charged defects F-s(+) and F-s(2+), respectively, as compared to models with a bulk-terminated geometry. The relaxation increases the stability of the adsorption complex Pd/F-s by 0.4 eV and decreases the stability of the complex Pd/F-s(2+) by 1.0 eV, but it only weakly affects the binding energy of Pd/F-s(+). The calculations provide no indication that the metal species is oxidized, not even for the most electron deficient complex Pd/F-s(2+). The binding energy of the complex Pd/O2- is calculated at -1.4 eV, that of the complex Pd/F-s(2+) at -1.3 eV. The complexes Pd/F-s and Pd/F-s(+) exhibit notably higher binding energies, -2.5 and -4.0 eV, respectively; in these complexes, a covalent polar adsorption bond is formed, accompanied by donation of electronic density to the Pd 5s orbital. (C) 2001 American Institute of Physics.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Janowitz C., Seidel U., Unger RST, Krapf A., Manzke R., Gavrichkov V. A., Ovchinnikov S. G.
Заглавие : Strong spin triplet contribution of the first removal state in the insulating regime of Bi2Sr2Ca1-xYxCu2O8+delta
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Strong spin triplet contribution of the first removal state in the insulating regime of Bi2Sr2Ca1-xY xCu2O8+δ
Место публикации : JETP Letters. - 2004. - Vol. 80, Is. 11. - P.692-696. - ISSN 0021-3640, DOI 10.1134/1.1862796
Примечания : Cited References: 18
Предметные рубрики: ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE
APICAL OXYGEN
MODEL
SUPERCONDUCTIVITY
ONSET
Аннотация: The experimental dispersion of the first removal state in the insulating Bi2Sr2Ca1 - xYxCu2O8 + delta regime is found to differ significantly from that of other parent materials: oxyclorides and La2CuO4. For Y contents of 0.92 greater than or equal to x greater than or equal to 0.55 due to nonstoichiometric effects in the Bi-O layers, the hole concentration in the CuO2 layers is almost constant and, on the contrary, the crystal lattice parameters a, b, c change very strongly. This (a, b) parameter increase and c parameter decrease results in an unconventional three peak structure at (0, 0), (pi/2, pi/2), (pi, pi) for x = 0.92. We can describe the experimental data only beyond the framework of the three-band p-d-model involving the representations of a new triplet counterpart for the Zhang-Rice singlet state. (C) 2004 MAIK "Nauka/Interperiodica".
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Korshunov M. M., Gavrichkov V. A., Ovchinnikov S. G., Nekrasov I. A., Pchelkina Z. V., Anisimov V. I.
Заглавие : Hybrid LDA and generalized tight-binding method for electronic structure calculations of strongly correlated electron systems
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B: AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC, 2005. - Vol. 72, Is. 16. - Ст.165104. - ISSN 1098-0121, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.72.165104
Примечания : Cited References: 82
Предметные рубрики: T-J MODEL
DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL CALCULATION
NARROW ENERGY BANDS
MEAN-FIELD THEORY
COULOMB INTERACTIONS
FERMION SYSTEMS
COPPER OXIDES
SUPERCONDUCTORS
LA2-XSRXCUO4
OXYGEN
Аннотация: A hybrid scheme for the electronic structure calculations of strongly correlated electron systems is proposed. The ab initio local density approximation calculation is used to construct the Wannier functions and obtain single electron and Coulomb parameters of the multiband Hubbard-type model. In strong correlation regime the electronic structure within multiband Hubbard model is calculated by the generalized tight-binding method, which combines the exact diagonalization of the model Hamiltonian for a small cluster (unit cell) with perturbation treatment of the intercluster hopping and interactions. For undoped La2CuO4 and Nd2CuO4 this scheme results in charge transfer insulators with correct values of gaps and dispersions of bands in agreement with the angle-resolved photoemission data.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Boehm M., Roessli B., Schefer J., Ouladdiaf B., Kulda J., Petrakovskii G. A.
Заглавие : Coexisting 1D and 3D magnetic interactions in the insulating copper-oxygen compound CuB2O4
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Coexisting 1D and 3D magnetic interactions in the insulating copper-oxygen compound CuB2 O4
Место публикации : Physica B: ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV, 2006. - Vol. 378-80: International Conference on Strongly Correlated Electron Systems (SECES 05) (JUL 26-30, 2005, Vienna, AUSTRIA). - P1128-1129. - ISSN 0921-4526, DOI 10.1016/j.physb.2006.01.540
Примечания : Cited References: 8
Предметные рубрики: SPIN-WAVE SPECTRUM
PHASE 10 K
METABORATE
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): cuprates--magnetic soliton lattice--heisenberg exchange--low-dimensional excitations--cuprates--heisenberg exchange--low-dimensional excitations--magnetic soliton lattice--dispersions--insulating materials--magnetic properties--neutron scattering--positive ions--cuprates--heisenberg exchange--low-dimensional excitations--magnetic soliton lattice--copper compounds
Аннотация: We performed inelastic neutron scattering measurements on CuB2O4 with a magnetic field applied in the tetragonal basal plane. The spin dynamics in this cuprate is determined by the interplay of two magnetic Cu2+ subsystems, the magnetic cage with predominant 3d Heisenberg exchange and quasi Id zig-zag chains. The comparison of the dispersion spectra along the chain direction in zero field and under applied field suggests a decoupling of the two magnetic sublattices under field. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Di Valentin C., Neyman K. M., Risse T., Sterrer M., Fischbach E., Freund H. J., Nasluzov V. A., Pacchioni G., Rosch N.
Заглавие : Density-functional model cluster studies of EPR g tensors of F-s(+) centers on the surface of MgO
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Density-functional model cluster studies of EPR g tensors of F s + centers on the surface of MgO
Место публикации : J. Chem. Phys.: AMER INST PHYSICS, 2006. - Vol. 124, Is. 4. - Ст.44708. - ISSN 0021-9606, DOI 10.1063/1.2161190
Примечания : Cited References: 37
Предметные рубрики: ELECTRONIC G-TENSORS
CORRELATION-ENERGY
MGO(001) SURFACE
OXYGEN VACANCIES
SPIN-ORBIT
G-VALUES
ATOMS
APPROXIMATION
COMPLEXES
MOLECULES
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): density-functional model cluster--single-crystalline thin films--spin-orbit interaction--anisotropy--paramagnetic resonance--single crystals--tensors--thin films--magnesium compounds
Аннотация: We report g tensors of surface color centers, so-called F-s(+) centers, of MgO calculated with two density-functional approaches using accurately embedded cluster models. In line with recent UHV measurements on single-crystalline MgO film, we determined only small g-tensor anisotropies and negative shifts Delta g equivalent to g-g(e) for all F-s(+) sites considered, namely, (001)-terrace, step, edge, and corner sites. The g values are very sensitive to the local structure of the defect: relaxation reverses the sign of Delta g. However, accounting for the spin-orbit interaction either self-consistently or perturbatively yields very similar results. In addition to the values of the tensor components, their direction with respect to the surface was determined. In contrast to edges, significant deviations from ideal C-2v symmetry were found for F-s(+) centers at steps. Recent data on single-crystalline thin films are reevaluated in the light of these results. (c) 2006 American Institute of Physics.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Zinenko V. I., Zamkova N. G., Maksimov E. G., Sofronova S. N.
Заглавие : Lattice dynamics and ferroelectric instability in ordered and disordered PbSc1/2Ta1/2O3 and PbSc1/2Nb1/2O3 solid solutions
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Lattice dynamics and ferroelectric instability in ordered and disordered PbSc1/2Ta1/2O3 and PbSc1/2Nb 1/2O3 solid solutions
Место публикации : J. Exp. Theor. Phys.: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2007. - Vol. 105, Is. 3. - P617-625. - ISSN 1063-7761, DOI 10.1134/S1063776107090191
Примечания : Cited References: 23
Предметные рубрики: RELAXOR FERROELECTRICS
PHASE-TRANSITION
LOCAL-STRUCTURE
PB(SC1/2NB1/2)O-3
PEROVSKITE
CRYSTALS
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): dipole moment--lattice vibrations--negative ions--phonons--positive ions--solid solutions--dynamic born charges--ferroelectric instabilities--frequency spectra--gordon-kim models--oxygen anions--phonon spectra--ferroelectricity
Аннотация: The dynamic Born charges and the frequency spectra of lattice oscillations in the crystals of ordered and disordered PbSc1/2Ta1/2O3 (PST) and PbSc1/2Nb1/2O3 (PSN) solid solutions have been calculated within the framework of the generalized Gordon-Kim model with allowance for the dipole and quadrupole polarizabilities. The phonon spectra of both compounds contain ferroelectric soft modes. The influence of various interactions on the magnitude of dynamic charges and ferroelectric instability in PSN and PST solid solutions has been studied and it is shown that both these charges and the ferroelectric instability are determined by the competition between long-range dipole-dipole interactions and short-range dipole-charge interactions, the determining role played by the interaction of Nb (Ta) cations and oxygen anions in the Nb-O (Ta-O) bond direction.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kazak N. V., Gavriliuk A. G., Ovchinnikov S. G., Lyubutin I. S., Edel'man I. S., Rudenko V. V.
Заглавие : Evolution of the optical absorption spectra and electronic structure of the VBO3 crystal under high pressures
Коллективы : Russian Foundation for Basic Research [07-02-00490a, 08-02-00897a, 08-02-90708 mob_st, 09-02-00171a, 07-02-00226]; Federal Agency for Science and Innovation [MK-4278.2008.2, 01.164.12.HB11]; Russian Academy of Sciences
Место публикации : J. Exp. Theor. Phys. - 2009. - Vol. 109, Is. 3. - P.455-465. - ISSN 1063-7761, DOI 10.1134/S1063776109090118
Примечания : Cited References: 27. - We would like to thank A. D. Vasil'ev for performing the X-ray diffraction investigations.This study was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project nos. 07-02-00490a, 08-02-00897a, 08-02-90708 mob_st, 09-02-00171a, and 07-02-00226), the Federal Agency for Science and Innovation (Rosnauka) (project no. MK-4278.2008.2, contract no. 01.164.12.HB11), and the Branch of Physical Sciences of the Russian Academy of Sciences within the framework of the program "Strongly Correlated Electrons."
Предметные рубрики: BAND-STRUCTURE
PHASE-TRANSITION
FEBO3
FE1-XVXBO3
STATE
MODEL
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): charge-transfer excitations--d-d transitions--ferromagnetic semiconductor--fundamental absorption edge--high pressure--optical absorption spectrum--absorption--boron--boron compounds--electronic properties--electronic structure--optical materials--oxygen--vanadium--light absorption
Аннотация: The evolution of optical absorption spectra of the ferromagnetic semiconductor VBO3 under high pressures up to 70 GPa has been investigated. It has been revealed that, below the fundamental absorption edge (E (g1) = 3.02 eV), the spectra exhibit a series of bands V1 (2.87 eV), V2 (2.45 eV), V3 (1.72 eV), and V4(1.21 eV) due to the d-d transitions in the V3+ ion and charge-transfer excitations. A model of the electronic structure of the VBO3 semiconductor has been constructed. This model combines the one-electron description of the s and p states of boron and oxygen and the many-electron description of the vanadium d states.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Rasch JCE, Boehm M., Ritter C., Mutka H., Schefer J., Keller L., Abramova G. M., Cervellino A., Loffler J. F.
Заглавие : Magnetoelastic coupling in the triangular lattice antiferromagnet CuCrS2
Коллективы : Russian Academy of Science (RAS), Siberian Branch [06-1000013-9002]
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B. - 2009. - Vol. 80, Is. 10. - Ст.104431. - ISSN 1098-0121, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.80.104431
Примечания : Cited References: 30. - We are grateful for support and allocated beam time at the Institut Laue-Langevin (D1A, IN3),Grenoble, France, the spallation neutron source SINQ (TriCS, DMC) and the SLS-MS beamline, both Paul Scherrer Insitut, Villigen, Switzerland. This work was supported by INTAS Grant No. 06-1000013-9002 of the Russian Academy of Science (RAS), Siberian Branch.
Предметные рубрики: NEUTRON POWDER DIFFRACTION
MAGNETIC-STRUCTURE
STRUCTURAL-PROPERTIES
PHASE-TRANSITION
SOLID OXYGEN
ALPHA-PHASES
BETA-PHASES
SELENIDES
SULFIDES
Аннотация: CuCrS2 is a triangular lattice Heisenberg antiferromagnet with a rhombohedral crystal structure. We report on neutron and synchrotron powder diffraction results which reveal a monoclinic lattice distortion at the magnetic transition and verify a magnetoelastic coupling. CuCrS2 is therefore an interesting material to study the influence of magnetism on the relief of geometrical frustration.
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Atuchin V. V., Gavrilova T. A., Kesler V. G., Molokeev M. S., Aleksandrov K. S.
Заглавие : Low-temperature synthesis and structural properties of ferroelectric K 3WO3F3 elpasolite
Место публикации : Chem. Phys. Lett. - 2010. - Vol. 493, Is. 1-3. - P.83-86. - ISSN 0009-2614, DOI 10.1016/j.cplett.2010.05.023
Примечания : Cited References: 37
Предметные рубрики: PEROVSKITE-LIKE OXYFLUORIDES
CORE-LEVEL SPECTROSCOPY
PHASE-TRANSITIONS
SOLID-STATE
ELECTRON-DIFFRACTION
DIFFUSE-SCATTERING
RHEED ANALYSIS
POLAR
BEHAVIOR
(NH4)(3)TIOF5
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): chemical synthesis--elpasolite--ferroelectric phase transition--fluorine atoms--low temperature synthesis--low temperatures--oxyfluorides--partial ordering--room temperature--sem--space groups--structure parameter--xrd--chemical properties--ferroelectric materials--ferroelectricity--fluorine--oxygen--phase transitions--rietveld method--single crystals--synthesis (chemical)--x ray photoelectron spectroscopy--x ray powder diffraction--scanning electron microscopy
Аннотация: Low-temperature ferroelectric G2 polymorph of K3WO 3F3 has been prepared by chemical synthesis. Structural and chemical properties of the final product have been evaluated with X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). Structure parameters of G2-K 3WO3F3 are refined by the Rietveld method from XRD data measured at room temperature (space group Cm, Z = 2, a = 8.7350(3), b = 8.6808(5), c = 6.1581(3), ? = 135.124(3), V = 329.46(3) 3; RB = 2.47%). Partial ordering of oxygen and fluorine atoms has been found over anion positions. Mechanism of ferroelectric phase transition in A2BMO3F3 oxyfluorides is discussed. В© 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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11.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Bogdanov E. V., Vasil'ev A. D., Flerov I. N., Laptash N. M.
Заглавие : Effect of cation substitution in fluorine-oxygen molybdates (NH4)(2-x) A (x) MoO2F4
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Effect of cation substitution in fluorine-oxygen molybdates (NH4)2 - xAxMoO2F4
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2011. - Vol. 53, Is. 2. - P303-308. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/S1063783411020065
Примечания : Cited References: 11. - This study was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project no. 09-02-00062) and the Council on Grants from the President of the Russian Federation for Support of Leading Scientific Schools of the Russian Federation (project no. NSh-1011.2008.2).
Предметные рубрики: PHASE-TRANSITIONS
CRYSTALS
(NH4)(2)WO2F4
DIFFRACTION
OXYFLUORIDE
MECHANISM
DISORDER
Аннотация: Thermophysical and structural studies of (NH4)(2 - x) A (x) MoO2F4 (A = Cs, Rb, K) solid solutions of oxyfluorides have been performed. The character of the influence of cation substitutions on the stability of the initial phase (space group Cmcm) and on the mechanism of phase transitions has been elucidated.
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12.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Myagkov V. G., Zhigalov V. S., Matsynin A. A., Bykova L. E., Mikhlin Y. L., Bondarenko G. N., Patrin G. S., Yurkin G. Yu.
Заглавие : Formation of ferromagnetic germanides by solid-state reactions in 20Ge/80Mn films
Место публикации : Thin Solid Films: Elsevier Science, 2014. - Vol. 552. - P.86-91. - ISSN 0040-6090, DOI 10.1016/j.tsf.2013.12.029
Примечания : Cited References: 53
Предметные рубрики: PHASE-FORMATION
MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES
Mn5Ge3 FILMS
X-RAY
Ge(111)
TRANSFORMATIONS
DIFFUSION
SPECTRA
SYSTEM
LAYERS
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): manganite-germanium--solid state reaction--first phase--mn5ge3 alloy--carbon impurity--oxygen impurity--annealing--magnetic anisotropy
Аннотация: Solid state reactions between Ge and Mn films are systematically examined using X-ray diffraction, photoelectron spectroscopy, and magnetic and electrical measurements. The films have a nominal atomic ratio Ge:Mn = 20:80 and are investigated at temperatures from 50 to 500 °C. It is established that after annealing at ~ 120°C, the ferromagnetic Mn5Ge3 phase is the first phase to form at the 20Ge/80Mn interface. As the annealing temperature increases to 300°C, the weak magnetic Mn5Ge 2 + Mn3Ge phases simultaneously begin to grow and they become dominant at 400°C. Increasing the annealing temperature to 500°C leads to the formation of the ferromagnetic phase with a Curie temperature TC ~ 350-360 K and magnetization 14-25 kA/m at room temperature. The X-ray diffraction study of the samples shows the reflections from the Mn 5Ge3 phase, and the photoelectron spectra contain the oxygen and carbon peaks. The homogeneous distribution of oxygen and carbon over the sample thickness suggests that the increased Curie temperature and magnetization are related to the migration of C and O atoms into the Mn 5Ge3 lattice and the formation of the Nowotny phase Mn5Ge3CxOy. The initiation temperature (~ 120 C) is the same in the Mn5Ge3 phase with the solid-state reactions in the Ge/Mn films as well as in the phase separation in the GexMn1 - x diluted semiconductors. Thus, we conclude that the synthesis of the Mn5Ge3 phase is the moving force for the spinodal decomposition of the GexMn 1 - x diluted semiconductors.
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13.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Vereshchagin S. N., Solovyov L. A., Rabchevskii E. V., Dudnikov V. A., Ovchinnikov S. G., Anshits A. G.
Заглавие : Methane oxidation over A-site ordered and disordered Sr0.8Gd0.2CoO3−δ perovskites
Коллективы : SB RAS project [38]; RFBR [13-02-00358]
Место публикации : Chem. Commun.: Royal Society of Chemistry, 2014. - Vol. 50, Is. 46. - P.6112-6115. - ISSN 1359-7345, DOI 10.1039/c4cc00913d. - ISSN 1364-548X
Примечания : Cited References: 20. - The authors acknowledge the financial support from SB RAS project N 38 (2012) and RFBR grant 13-02-00358.
Предметные рубрики: MEMBRANE REACTORS
OXYGEN
OXIDES
PERFORMANCE
COMBUSTION
FEATURES
PHASES
Аннотация: A tetragonal phase Sr0.8Gd0.2CoO3−δ with ordered Gd3+/Sr2+ ions and oxygen vacancy sites is found to be about five times less active in the reaction of methane combustion than a quenched cubic perovskite phase with randomly distributed (disordered) Gd3+/Sr2+ ions over the A-sites of the crystal lattice.
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14.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Mikhlin Y. L., Vishnyakova E. A., Romanchenko A. S., Saikova S. V., Likhatski M. N., Larichev Y. V., Tuzikov F. V., Zaikovskii V. I., Zharkov S. M.
Заглавие : Oxidation of Ag nanoparticles in aqueous media: Effect of particle size and capping
Место публикации : Appl. Surf. Sci.: Elsevier Science, 2014. - Vol. 297. - P.75-83. - ISSN 0169-4332, DOI 10.1016/j.apsusc.2014.01.081. - ISSN 1873-5584
Примечания : Cited References: 58. - This work was partially financially supported by the Ministry of Education and Science of RF (Grant 8580) and RFBR (12-03-31178).
Предметные рубрики: EX-SITU XPS
POLYCRYSTALLINE SILVER ELECTRODES
RAY PHOTOELECTRON-SPECTROSCOPY
METAL NANOPARTICLES
ELECTROCHEMICAL OXIDATION
ABSORPTION SPECTROSCOPY
PYROLYTIC-GRAPHITE
OXYGEN-ADSORPTION
TRANSFORMATIONS
DISSOLUTION
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): silver nanoparticles--oxidation--resistive switching effect--x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy
Аннотация: Many applications and environmental impact of silver-bearing nanomaterials critically depend upon their specific reactivity, which is still poorly understood. Here, silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) of about 3-5 nm and 10-12 nm in diameter, uncapped and capped with l-glucose or citrate, were prepared, characterized using UV-vis absorption spectroscopy, SAXS, TEM, and their (electro) chemical oxidation was examined in comparison with each other and bulk metal applying scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy, cyclic voltammetry, and XPS. A resistive switching effect was found in the tunneling spectra measured in air at the smaller uncapped Ag NPs deposited on HOPG and was interpreted in terms of Ag transfer between the particle and the probe. The anodic oxidation of these Ag NPs in 1 M NaOH yielded 3D Ag2O, while only a layer of "primary"Ag(I) oxide emerged on larger uncapped nanoparticles during the potential sweep. The formation of AgO at higher potentials proceeded readily at the "primary"oxide but was retarded at the smaller NPs. The citrate- and glucose-capping substantially impeded the formation both of Ag2O and AgO. The findings highlighted, particularly, a non-trivial effect of particle size and transient mobilization of Ag species on the reactions of silver nanoparticles. (c) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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15.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Flerov I. N., Mikhaleva E. A., Gorev M. V., Kartashev A. V.
Заглавие : Caloric and multicaloric effects in oxygen ferroics and multiferroics
Коллективы : Всероссийская конференция по физике сегнетоэлектриков
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State/ Всероссийская конференция по физике сегнетоэлектриков (20 ; 2014 ; 18-22 авг. ; Красноярск): MAIK Nauka-Interperiodica / Springer, 2015. - Vol. 57, Is. 3. - P.429-441. - ISSN 1063, DOI 10.1134/S1063783415030075. - ISSN 10906460(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:53. - This study was supported by the Council on Grants from the President of the Russian Federation for Support of Leading Scientific Schools of the Russian Federation (grant no. NSh-924.2014.2).
Предметные рубрики: PHASE-TRANSITIONS
MAGNETOCALORIC MATERIALS
ELECTROCALORIC MATERIALS
REFRIGERATION
CERAMICS
OXYFLUORIDES
Аннотация: The main problems of the current state-of-the-art research into the caloric effects observed in oxygen ferroics, multiferroics, and composites, as well as the influence of different factors (anisotropy, dimensional parameters, direct and indirect interferroic interactions) on these effects, have been considered. Possible ways to increase the caloric efficiency of materials have been analyzed.
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16.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Bataleva, Yu. V., Palyanov, Yu. N., Sokol A. G., Borzdov, Yu. M., Bayukov O. A.
Заглавие : The role of rocks saturated with metallic iron in the formation of ferric carbonate-silicate melts: experimental modeling under PT-conditions of lithospheric mantle
Коллективы : Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences [31], Russian Foundation for Basic Research [12-05-00740]
Место публикации : Russ. Geol. Geophys.: Elsevier Science, 2015. - Vol. 56, Is. 1-2. - P.143-154. - ISSN 1068, DOI 10.1016/j.rgg.2015.01.008. - ISSN 1878030X(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:68. - This work was supported by Integration project 31 from the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences and by grant 12-05-00740 from the Russian Foundation for Basic Research.
Предметные рубрики: OXYGEN FUGACITY
DIAMOND FORMATION
OXIDATION-STATE
EARTHS MANTLE
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): carbonate-silicate melt--graphite--co2 fluid--iron carbide--garnet--redox gradient--high-pressure experiment
Аннотация: Experimental modeling of the processes of formation of ferric carbonate-silicate melts through the carbonate-oxide-metal interaction is performed in the (Mg,Ca)CO3-SiO2-Al2O3-Fe0 system at 6.3 and 7.5 GPa and within 1150-1650 °C, using a multianvil high-pressure apparatus of “split-sphere” type (BARS). Two parallel reactions run in the subsolidus region (1150-1450 °C): decarbonation, producing pyrope-almandine (Fe# = 0.40-0.75) and CO2 fluid, and redox interaction between carbonate and Fe0, resulting in the crystallization of iron carbide in assemblage with magnesiowustite (Fe# = 0.75-0.85). It is shown that the reduction of carbonate or CO2 fluid by iron carbide and parallel redox interaction of magnesiowustite with CO2 produce graphite in assemblage with Fe3 + -containing magnesiowustite. In the temperature range of 1450-1650 °C, generation of carbonate-silicate melts coexisting with pyrope-almandine, magnesiowustite, magnetite, ferrospinel, and graphite takes place. The composition of the produced melts is as follows: SiO2 - 10-15 wt.%, X(FeO + Fe2O3) = 36-43 wt.%, and Fe3+/XFe - 0.18-0.23. These Fe3 + -enriched carbonate-silicate melts/fluids are saturated with carbon and are the medium of graphite crystallization. Oxide and silicate phases (almandine, ferrospinel, and magnetite) coexisting with graphite are also characterized by high Fe3+/XFe values. It has been established that Fe3 + -enriched carbonate-silicate melts can result from the interaction of Fe0-containing rocks with carbonated rocks. In the reduced mantle (with the presence of iron carbides or oxides), melts of this composition can be the source of carbon and the medium of graphite crystallization at once. After separation and ascent, these ferric carbonate-silicate melts can favor oxidizing metasomatism in the lithospheric mantle.
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17.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Ma L., Xia Z., Atuchin V. V., Molokeev M. S., Auluck S., Reshak A. H., Liu Q.
Заглавие : Engineering oxygen vacancies towards self-activated BaLuAlxZn4-xO7-(1-x)/2 photoluminescent materials: An experimental and theoretical analysis
Место публикации : Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys.: Royal Society of Chemistry, 2015. - Vol. 17, Is. 46. - P.31188-31194. - ISSN 14639076 (ISSN), DOI 10.1039/c5cp05130d
Примечания : Cited References: 28. - The present work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundations of China (Grant No. 51572023, 51272242 and 51511130035), and Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (FRF-TP-15-005A1). The author A. H. Reshak would like to acknowledge the CENTEM project, reg. no. CZ.1.05/2.1.00/03.0088, cofunded by the ERDF as part of the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports OP RDI programme and, in the follow-up sustainability stage, supported through CENTEM PLUS (LO1402) by financial means from the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports under the National Sustainability Programme I. Computational resources were provided by MetaCentrum (LM2010005) and CERIT-SC (CZ.1.05/3.2.00/08.0144) infrastructures. SA would like to thank CSIR-NPL and Physics Department IIT Delhi for financial support. This work was partly supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (Grant No. 15-52-53080 GFEN_a). VVA was partly supported by the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation.
Предметные рубрики: PHOSPHOR
LUMINESCENCE
EVOLUTION
OXIDES
IONS
Аннотация: Novel self-activated yellow-emitting BaLuAlxZn4-xO7-(1-x)/2 photoluminescent materials were investigated by a combined experimental and theoretical analysis. The effects of Al/Zn composition modulation, calcination atmosphere and temperature on the crystal structure and photoluminescence properties have been studied via engineering oxygen vacancies. Accordingly, BaLuAl0.91Zn3.09O7 prepared in an air atmosphere was found to be the stable crystalline phase with optimal oxygen content and gave a broad yellow emission band with a maximum at 528 nm. The self-activated luminescence mechanism is ascribed to the O-vacancies based on the density functional theory (DFT) calculation. A theoretical model originating from the designed oxygen vacancies has been proposed in order to determine the influence of O-vacancies on the band structure and self-activated luminescence. Therefore, the appearance of a new local energy level in the band gap will cause the wide-band optical transitions in the studied BaLuAlxZn4-xO7-(1-x)/2 materials.
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18.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Vereshchagin S. N., Solov'ev L. A., Rabchevskii E. V., Dudnikov V. A., Ovchinnikov S. G., Anshits A. G.
Заглавие : New method for regulating the activity of ABO3 perovskite catalysts
Коллективы : Council of the President of the Russian Federation for Support of Young Scientists and Leading Scientific Schools [NSh-2886.2014.2]
Место публикации : Kinet. Catal.: MAIK Nauka-Interperiodica / Springer, 2015. - Vol. 56, Is. 5. - P.640-645. - ISSN 0023, DOI 10.1134/S0023158415040199. - ISSN 16083210(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:23. - This work was supported in part by the Council of the President of the Russian Federation for Support of Young Scientists and Leading Scientific Schools (grant no. NSh-2886.2014.2).
Предметные рубрики: MEMBRANE REACTORS
METHANE COMBUSTION
OXIDATION
OXIDES
OXYGEN
PERFORMANCE
FEATURES
PHASES
CO
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): perovskite--cobalt--methane--deep oxidation--oxidative condensation
Аннотация: A new possibility of changing the activity and selectivity of perovskite catalysts in the oxidative conversion of methane was demonstrated using the Sr x Gd1–x CoO3–δ (0.5 x 0.9) compounds as an example. It was established that, at the same chemical composition, the disordering of Sr2+/Gd3+ ions over the A positions of the crystal structure led to a significant increase in activity in the deep oxidation reaction of CH4, as compared with the samples with an ordered distribution of cations.
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19.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Верещагин С. Н., Дудников, Вячеслав Анатольевич, Соловьев, Леонид Александрович
Заглавие : Изучение фазового перехода порядок-беспорядок в нестехиометрическом Sr-Gd-кобальтате методами ДСК, ТГ и РСА
Место публикации : Журн. СФУ. Сер. "Химия". - 2016. - Т. 9, № 3. - С. 326-336. - ISSN 1998-2836, DOI 10.17516/1998-2836-2016-9-3-326-336; J. Sib. Fed. Univ. Chem. - ISSN 2313-6049(eISSN)
Примечания : Библиогр.: 26. - Исследование выполнено при финансовой поддержке Российского фонда фундаментальных исследований, Правительства Красноярского края, Красноярского краевого фонда поддержки научной и научно-технической деятельности в рамках научного проекта 16-43-240505 «р_а».
Предметные рубрики: PEROVSKITE-TYPE OXIDES
PHASE-TRANSITION
OXYGEN SORPTION
PERFORMANCE
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): perovskite--order-disorder--phase transition--dsc--перовскит--порядок-беспорядок--фазовый переход--дск
Аннотация: Методами термического и рентгеноструктурного анализа в интервале температур 11001473 К изучен процесс взаимопревращения тетрагонального перовскита Sr ( 0.8 ) Gd ( 0.2 ) CoO ( 3-d ) с упорядоченным расположением катионов Sr/Gd и анионных вакансий в кубическую разупорядоченную модификацию. Показано, что фазовое превращение протекает как размытый фазовый переход первого рода. Процесс разупорядочения не зависит от скорости нагрева и контролируется термодинамическими характеристиками процессов в кристалле, тогда как процесс образования упорядоченной тетрагональной структуры контролируется кинетическими факторами. Проведен количественный анализ температурной зависимости теплоемкости на основе размытых фазовых переходов.Process of interconversion of tetragonal Sr(0.8) Gd(0.2) CoO(3-d) (with ordered Sr/Gd cations and anion vacancies) to cubic one (with disordered structure) was studied by X-ray structural and thermal analysis at 1100-1473 K. It was shown that the transformation is a first order diffuse phase transition. The ramp rate does not affect cation and anion vacancies disordering which is controlled by thermodynamic parameters of the processes in the solid whereas cubic to tetragonal transition is kinetically controlled. A theory of diffuse phase transition was applied to quantitatively analyze heat capacity temperature dependence.
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20.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Sobol A. A., Shukshin V. E., Zaitsev A. I.
Заглавие : Raman spectroscopy of crystalline, glassy, and molten states of lead diborate
Место публикации : Opt. Spectrosc: Maik Nauka-Interperiodica Publishing, 2016. - Vol. 121, Is. 6. - P.810-818. - ISSN 0030400X (ISSN), DOI 10.1134/S0030400X16120249
Примечания : Cited References: 30. - This work was performed with financial support from RFBR, research project no. 13-02-00707.
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): boron--crystalline materials--raman scattering--single crystals--internal vibration--molten state--oxygen complexes--phonon lines--polarized raman spectra--glass
Аннотация: Polarized Raman spectra of single crystals of lead diborate, PbB4O7 (PBO), are studied in detail at 300 K. The TO-, LO-, and IO-phonon lines of the A1, A2, B1, and B2 symmetries in the Raman spectra of this compound are assigned. Changes in the Raman spectra of the internal vibrations of boron–oxygen complexes upon transition from the crystalline to the glassy and the molten states of PBO are observed. On the basis of the obtained results, the regularities in the formation of boron–oxygen complexes in glasses, melts, and crystals of the PbO · 2B2O3, SrO · 2B2O3, and Li2O · 2B2O3. diborate compositions are analyzed. © 2016, Pleiades Publishing, Ltd.
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