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    Chemical modification of films from biosynthetic poly-3-hydroxybutyrate aimed to improvement of their surface properties / A. N. Boyandin, A. A. Sukhanova, E. D. Nikolaeva, I. V. Nemtsev // Macromolecular Symposia. - 2021. - Vol. 395: 4th International Conference on Progress on Polymers and Composites (NOV 26-28, 2020, Electr. Network), Is. 1. - Ст. 2000281, DOI 10.1002/masy.202000281. - Cited References: 11. - This work was carried out by the team of the scientific laboratory "Smart Materials and Structures" within the state assignment of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation for the implementation of the project "Development of multifunctional smart materials and structures based on modified polymer composite materials capable to function in extreme conditions" (No. FEFE-2020-0015). The surface of the samples was investigated using a scanning electron microscope Hitachi TM3000 in the Krasnoyarsk Regional Center of Research Equipment of Federal Research Center "Krasnoyarsk Science Center SB RAS" . - ISSN 1022-1360. - ISSN 1521-3900
   Перевод заглавия: Химическая модификация плёнок из биосинтетического поли-3-гидроксибутирата, направленная на улучшение их поверхностных свойств

РУБ Polymer Science

Кл.слова (ненормированные):
biocompatibility -- polyhydroxyalkanoates -- polyhydroxybutyrate -- polymer modification
Аннотация: Films from biodegradable poly-3-hydroxybutyrate are treated with chemical reagents to improve their hydrophilicity and biocompatibility. Two approaches are tested: a single treatment with alkali, acids, oxidizing or reducing agents, and a step-by step treatment of the alkali pre-activated surface of polymer films with bromine water and amino-compounds (ammonia or triethylamine). The maximal level of hydrophilicity (the lowest water contact angle and the highest polar component of the surface free energy) is registered after a single treatment with NaOH and after the step-by-step treatment. These samples also showed the best adhesion of mouse fibroblasts of NIH 3T3 line on the film surface. So, the proposed methods can be used to enhance hydropilicity and biocompatibility of biopolymer surface.

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Держатели документа:
Reshetnev Siberian State Univ Sci & Technol, 31 Krasnoyarsky Rabochy Av, Krasnoyarsk 660037, Russia.
Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Branch, Fed Res Ctr, Inst Biophys,Krasnoyarsk Sci Ctr, 50,Build 50, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia.
Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Branch, Int Sci Ctr Studying Extreme States Organism, Fed Res Ctr,Krasnoyarsk Sci Ctr, 50,Build 12-2, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia.
Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Branch, Krasnoyarsk Sci Ctr, Fed Res Ctr, 50 Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia.

Доп.точки доступа:
Boyandin, A. N.; Sukhanova, Anna Alekseevna; Nikolaeva, Elena Dmitrievna; Nemtsev, I. V.; Немцев, Иван Васильевич; Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation [FEFE-2020-0015]; International Conference on Progress on Polymers and Composites(4th ; 26-28 Nov. 2020)
}
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Laser processing of polymer films fabricated from phas differing in their monomer composition / T. G. Volova, A. I. Golubev, I. V. Nemtsev [и др.] // Биотехнология новых материалов - окружающая среда - качество жизни : материалы IV Международной научной конференция : Красноярск, 10–13 октября 2021 г. - Красноярск, 2021. - С. 51-54

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Доп.точки доступа:
Volova, T. G.; Волова, Татьяна Григорьевна; Golubev, A. I.; Голубев Алексей И.; Nemtsev, I. V.; Немцев, Иван Васильевич; Lukyanenko, A. V.; Лукьяненко, Анна Витальевна; Dudaev, A. E.; Shishatskaya, E. I.; Шишацкая, Екатерина Игоревна; "Biotechnology of new materials - environment - quality of life", International scientific conference(4 ; 2021 ; Oct. ; Krasnoyarsk (on-line)); "Биотехнология новых материалов - окружающая среда - качество жизни", международная научная конференция(4 ; 2021 ; окт. ; Красноярск (on-line))
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Multichannel photonic devices based on tristable polymer-stabilized cholesteric textures / Y. C. Hsiao [et al.] // Optics Express. - 2011. - Т. 19, № 24. - P23952-23957, DOI 10.1364/OE.19.023952 . - ISSN 1094-4087

РИНЦ
Держатели документа:
Center for Nanotechnology,Chung Yuan Christian University
Department of Physics,Chung Yuan Christian University
Kirensky Institute of Physics,Krasnoyarsk Scientific Center,Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Доп.точки доступа:
Hsiao, Y. C.; Hou, C. T.; Lee, W.; Zyryanov, V. Y.
}
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    Electro-optical response of a monolayer polymer dispersed nematic liquid crystal film doped with surfactant / V. A. Loiko, A. V. Konkolovich, A. A. Misckevich [et al.] // Liquid crystal polymer nanocomposites / ed.: P. M. Visakh [et al.] : Elsevier, 2022. - Chap. 7. - P. 163-211. - (Woodhead publishing in materials), DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-822128-0.00006-6. - References: 86 . - ISBN 978-0-12-822128-0
   Перевод заглавия: Электро-оптический отклик монослоя нематического жидкого кристалла, допированного сурфактантом, диспергированного в полимере
Аннотация: Light scattering and transmission by a monolayer polymer dispersed liquid crystal film containing liquid crystal droplets with inhomogeneous anchoring of liquid crystal molecules at the polymer-droplet interface is considered theoretically and experimentally. The developed optical model is based on the anomalous diffraction and interference approximations of the theory of scattering of waves. It is applied to describe the interference quenching effect for the coherently transmitted light and electrically controllable symmetry breaking effect in small-angle structure of light scattered by film containing droplets with inhomogeneous anchoring. The analysis of transmittance and reflectance of the one-dimensional photonic crystals composed of monolayers is carried out. The formation of the photonic band gaps is analyzed.

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Доп.точки доступа:
Visakh, P. M. \ed.\; Semkin, Artem \ed.\; Özdemir, Zeynep Güven \ed.\; Loiko, V. A.; Konkolovich, A. V.; Misckevich, A. A.; Мискевич А. А.; Krakhalev, M. N.; Крахалев, Михаил Николаевич; Prishchepa, O. O.; Прищепа, Оксана Олеговна; Shabanov, A. V.; Шабанов, Александр Васильевич; Zyryanov, V. Ya.; Зырянов, Виктор Яковлевич
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A study of the properties and efficacy of microparticles based on P(3HB) and P(3HB/3HV) loaded with herbicides / R. Vijayamma, H. J. Maria, S. Thomas [et al.] // J. Appl. Polym. Sci. - 2022. - Vol. 139, Is. 10. - Ст. 51756, DOI 10.1002/app.51756. - Cited References: 58. - This work was supported by Project “Agropreparations of the new generation: a strategy of construction and realization” (Agreement No 074-02-2018-328) in accordance with Resolution No 220 of the Government of the Russian Federation of April 9, 2010, “On measures designed to attract leading scientists to the Russian institutions of higher learning”. Instruments of Krasnoyarsk Regional Center of Research Equipment of Federal Research Center «Krasnoyarsk Science Center SB RAS» were used . - ISSN 0021-8995
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
biodegradable -- drug delivery systems -- microparticles
Аннотация: The wide use of pesticides in agriculture has caused uncontrolled distribution of these chemicals in the environment, calling for the development and investigation of new environmentally friendly formulations, which would reduce human impact on nature. In the present study, the metribuzin (MET), tribenuron-methyl (TBM), and fenoxaprop-P-ethyl (FPE) herbicides were encapsulated in microparticles of degradable microbial polymers – polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) – of two types – poly-3-hydroxybutyrate [P(3HB)] and poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate [P(3HB/3HV)]. The use of P(3HB) resulted in higher yields of microparticles (63% to 79%) and larger sizes of the particles, whose average diameter was 0.60 ± 0.06–0.75 ± 0.11 μm, while the average diameter of copolymer particles varied between 0.43 ± 0.12 and 0.55 ± 0.05 μm. Encapsulation efficiency was rather determined by the type of herbicide and its solubility, varying from 24.7% to 48.2%. In vitro herbicide release from microparticles to water was affected by herbicide solubility and PHA chemical composition. The readily soluble MET showed the highest release rate, and over 30 days, 64% and 78% of the encapsulated amounts were released from P(3HB) and P(3HB/3HV) microparticles, respectively. High herbicidal activity of microparticles loaded with metribuzin and tribenuron-methyl was demonstrated in the laboratory stands of the Elsholtzia ciliata weed plant.

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Держатели документа:
Institute of Fundamental Biology and Biotechnology, Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
International and Inter University Centre for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Mahatma Gandhi University, Kottayam, India
Institute of Biophysics SB RAS, Federal Research Center “Krasnoyarsk Science Center SB RAS”, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Krasnoyarsk Regional Center of Research Equipment of Federal Research Center “Krasnoyarsk Science Center SB RAS”, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
L.V. Kirensky Institute of Physics, Federal Research Center “Krasnoyarsk Science Center SB RAS”, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Scientific Laboratory, Reshetnev Siberian State University of Science and Technology, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Vijayamma, R.; Maria, H. J.; Thomas, S.; Shishatskaya, E. I.; Kiselev, E. G.; Nemtsev, I. V.; Немцев, Иван Васильевич; Sukhanova, A. A.; Volova, T. G.
}
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    Improvement of dielectric properties and energy storage performance in sandwich-structured P(VDF-CTFE) composites with low content of GO nanosheets / L. Cheng, K. Liu, M. Q. Wang [et al.] // Nanotechnology. - 2021. - Vol. 32, Is. 42. - Ст. 425702, DOI 10.1088/1361-6528/ac1295. - Cited References: 56. - The authers gratefully acknowledge the support by the National Natural Science Foundation of China: 51902111; DongGuan Innovation Research Team Program: 2020607101007; Dongguan Postgraduate Joint Training (Practice) Workstation: 2019707102018; Guangdong HUST Industrial Technology Research Institute, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Manufacturing Equipment Digitization: 2020B1212060014 . - ISSN 0957-4484. - ISSN 1361-6528
   Перевод заглавия: Совершенствование диэлектрических характеристик и эффективности накопления энергии в слоистых композитах P(VDF-CTFE) с низким содержанием нанослоев GO

РУБ Nanoscience & Nanotechnology + Materials Science, Multidisciplinary + Physics, Applied
Рубрики:
CHARGE-DISCHARGE EFFICIENCY
POLYMER NANOCOMPOSITES
BREAKDOWN STRENGTH
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
polymer matrix composites -- thin films -- finite element analysis -- sandwiched-structured
Аннотация: Polymer-based dielectric capacitors play a notable part in the practical application of energy storage devices. Graphene oxide (GO) nanosheets can improve the dielectric properties of polymer-based composites. However, the breakdown strength will greatly reduce with the increase of GO content. Hence, the construction of sandwich structure can enhance the breakdown strength without reducing the dielectric constant. Herein, single-layered and sandwich-structured poly(vinylidene fluoride-co-chlorotrifluoroethylene) (P(VDF-CTFE)) nanocomposites with low content of GO nanosheets (<1.0 wt%) are prepared via employing a straightforward casting method. Compared with the single-layered composites and pure P(VDF-CTFE), the sandwich-structured composites exhibit comprehensively better performance compared. The sandwich-structured composite with 0.4 wt% GO nanosheets show an excellent dielectric constant of 13.6 (at 1 kHz) and an outstanding discharged energy density of 8.25 J cm−3 at 3400 kV cm−1. These results demonstrate that the growth of the dielectric properties is owing to 2D GO nanosheets and the enhancement of breakdown strength due to the sandwich structure. The results from finite element simulation provide theoretical support for the design of high energy density composites.

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Держатели документа:
Hubei Univ, Fac Phys & Elect Sci, Hubei Key Lab Ferro & Piezoelect Mat & Devices, Wuhan 430062, Peoples R China.
Guangdong HUST Ind Technol Res Inst, Guangzhou 523808, Guangdong, Peoples R China.
Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Mat Proc & Die & Mould Technol, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China.
Guilin Univ Elect Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Guilin 541004, Peoples R China.
SB RAS, Kirensky Inst Phys, Akademgorodok 50-38, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia.
State Grid Elect Power Res Inst, Luoyu Rd 143, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, Peoples R China.
Shihezi Univ, Sch Mech & Elect Engn, Shihezi, Peoples R China.
Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Artificial Intelligence & Automat, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China.

Доп.точки доступа:
Cheng, Lian; Liu, Kai; Wang, Mengqi; Fan, Pengyuan; Zhou, Changrong; Vtyurin, A. N.; Втюрин, Александр Николаевич; Deng, Heming; Zhang, Ling; Zhang, Haibo; Hu, Yongming; Nan, B.o.; Liu, Yang
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Laser processing of polymer films fabricated from phas differing in their monomer composition / T. G. Volova, A. I. Golubev, I. V. Nemtsev [et al.] // Polymers. - 2021. - Vol. 13, Is. 10. - Ст. 1553, DOI 10.3390/polym13101553. - Cited References: 87. - This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research/Regional State Autonomous Institution “Krasnoyarsk Regional Fund for the Support of Scientific and Scientific-Technical Activities” foundations under Grant number 19-43-240012 (laser treatment and films properties) and by the State Assignment of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation No. FSRZ-2020-0006 (polymer synthesis) . - ISSN 2073-4360
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
P(3HB) -- copolymers -- films -- CO2 laser -- SEM -- AFM -- water contact angles -- MTT assay -- NIH 3T3 fibroblasts
Аннотация: The study reports results of using a CO2-laser in continuous wave (3 W; 2 m/s) and quasi-pulsed (13.5 W; 1 m/s) modes to treat films prepared by solvent casting technique from four types of polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs), namely poly-3-hydroxybutyrate and three copolymers of 3-hydroxybutyrate: with 4-hydroxybutyrate, 3-hydroxyvalerate, and 3-hydroxyhexanoate (each second monomer constituting about 30 mol.%). The PHAs differed in their thermal and molecular weight properties and degree of crystallinity. Pristine films differed in porosity, hydrophilicity, and roughness parameters. The two modes of laser treatment altered these parameters and biocompatibility in diverse ways. Films of P(3HB) had water contact angle and surface energy of 92° and 30.8 mN/m, respectively, and average roughness of 144 nm. The water contact angle of copolymer films decreased to 80–56° and surface energy and roughness increased to 41–57 mN/m and 172–290 nm, respectively. Treatment in either mode resulted in different modifications of the films, depending on their composition and irradiation mode. Laser-treated P(3HB) films exhibited a decrease in water contact angle, which was more considerable after the treatment in the quasi-pulsed mode. Roughness parameters were changed by the treatment in both modes. Continuous wave line-by-line irradiation caused formation of sintered grooves on the film surface, which exhibited some change in water contact angle (76–80°) and reduced roughness parameters (to 40–45 mN/m) for most films. Treatment in the quasi-pulsed raster mode resulted in the formation of pits with no pronounced sintered regions on the film surface, a more considerably decreased water contact angle (to 67–76°), and increased roughness of most specimens. Colorimetric assay for assessing cell metabolic activity (MTT) in NIH 3T3 mouse fibroblast culture showed that the number of fibroblasts on the films treated in the continuous wave mode was somewhat lower; treatment in quasi-pulsed radiation mode caused an increase in the number of viable cells by a factor of 1.26 to 1.76, depending on PHA composition. This is an important result, offering an opportunity of targeted surface modification of PHA products aimed at preventing or facilitating cell attachment.

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Держатели документа:
Basic Department of Biotechnology, School of Fundamental Biology and Biotechnology, Siberian Federal University, 79 Svobodnyi Av, Krasnoyarsk, 660041, Russian Federation
Institute of Biophysics SB RAS, Federal Research Center “Krasnoyarsk Science Center SB RAS”, 50/50 Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk, 660036, Russian Federation
L.V. Kirensky Institute of Physics SB RAS, Federal Research Center “Krasnoyarsk Science Center SB RAS”, 50/38 Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk, 660036, Russian Federation
Special Design and Technological Bureau ‘Nauka’ Federal Research Center “Krasnoyarsk Science Center SB RAS”, 50/45 Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk, 660036, Russian Federation
Federal Research Center “Krasnoyarsk Science Center of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences”, 50 Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk, 660036, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Volova, T. G.; Golubev, A. I.; Голубев Алексей И.; Nemtsev, I. V.; Немцев, Иван Васильевич; Lukyanenko, A. V.; Лукьяненко, Анна Витальевна; Dudaev, A. E.; Shishatskaya, E. I.
}
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    Электрооптический отклик пленок капсулированного полимером нематика с коническими граничными условиями / Фейзер К. А., Крахалев М. Н., Шабанов В. Ф., Зырянов В. Я // Сиб. аэрокосм. журн. - 2021. - Т. 22, № 1. - С. 201-209, DOI 10.31772/2712-8970-2021-22-1-201-209. - Библиогр.: 16 . - ISSN 2587-6066
   Перевод заглавия: Electrooptical response of the films of polymer dispersed nematic with conical boundary conditions
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
электрооптический материал -- капсулированный полимером жидкий кристалл -- нематик -- конические граничные условия -- ориентационная структура -- electro-optical material -- nematic -- polymer dispersed liquid crystal -- electro-optical response -- conical boundary conditions -- orientation structure
Аннотация: Исследован электрооптический отклик пленок капсулированного полимером нематика с коническими граничными условиями. В каплях нематика формируется аксиал-биполярная конфигурация директора. Показано, что изначально ориентация осей симметрии структуры капель хаотичная как в плоскости образца, так и по отношению к нормали к подложкам. Приложенное напряжение U ориентирует биполярные оси капель параллельно электрическому полю, а процесс переориентации является пороговым только в случае исходно ортогональной ориентации биполярной оси и нормали к подложкам. Соответственно, в исходном состоянии образцы интенсивно рассеивают свет, а процесс отклика на электрическое поле имеет беспороговый характер. Исследовались образцы с толщиной пленки 5, 10, 20 и 30 мкм. Для всех исследуемых образцов характерно высокое значение максимального коэффициента пропускания и коэффициента контрастности, которые для пленки толщиной 30 мкм равны 84 % и 5536, соответственно, и достигаются при напряжении U = 12 В. Полученные результаты актуальны для использования в оптоэлектронных устройствах с низким энергопотреблением, которые требуются для развития энергосберегающих технологий в аэрокосмической технике.
The electrooptic response of films of polymer dispersed nematic under conical boundary conditions has been investigated. An axial-bipolar director configuration is formed in nematic droplets. It has been shown that initially, the orientation of droplet’s bipolar axes is chaotic both in the sample plane and relative to the normal to the substrates. The applied voltage U orients the droplet’s bipolar axes parallel to the electric field and the reorientation process is threshold only when the bipolar axis is initially orthogonal to the substrate normal. Accordingly, the samples strongly scatter light in the initial state, and the optical response to an electric field is thresholdless. The samples with a film thickness of 5, 10, 20 and 30 μm have been studied. All the samples under study are characterized by a high transmittance and contrast ratio, which for a 30 μm sample are equal to 84 % and 5536, respectively, and achieved at U = 12 V. The results obtained are relevant for use in low-power optoelectronic devices required for the development of energy-saving technologies in aerospace engineering.

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Держатели документа:
Институт физики имени Л. В. Киренского Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук – обособленное подразделение ФИЦ КНЦ СО РАН, Российская Федерация, 660036, г. Красноярск, Академгородок, 50/38
Институт инженерной физики и радиоэлектроники, Сибирский федеральный университет, Российская Федерация, 660041, г. Красноярск, просп. Свободный, 79
Федеральный исследовательский центр «Красноярский научный центр Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук», Российская Федерация, 660036, г. Красноярск, Академгородок, 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Фейзер, Кристина Андреевна; Feyzer K. A.; Крахалев, Михаил Николаевич; Krakhalev, M. N.; Шабанов, Василий Филиппович; Shabanov, V. F.; Зырянов, Виктор Яковлевич; Zyryanov, V. Ya.
}
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Properties of degradable polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) synthesized by a new strain, Cupriavidus necator IBP/SFU-1, from various carbon sources / N. O. Zhila, K. Yu. Sapozhnikova, E. G. Kiselev [et al.] // Polymers. - 2021. - Vol. 13, Is. 18. - Ст. 3142, DOI 10.3390/polym13183142. - Cited References: 78. - This work was financially supported by Project “Agropreparations of the new generation: a strategy of construction and realization” (Agreement No 075-15-2021-626) in accordance with Resolution No 220 of the Government of the Russian Federation of 9 April 2010, “On measures designed to attract leading scientists to the Russian institutions of higher learning” (strain isolation, polymer synthesis and investigation), and by the State Assignment of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation No. FSRZ-2020-0006 (study of film properties) . - ISSN 2073-4360
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Cupriavidus necator IBP/SFU-1 -- cell growth and PHA synthesis -- various carbon sources -- PHA composition and properties -- polymer films
Аннотация: The bacterial strain isolated from soil was identified as Cupriavidus necator IBP/SFU-1 and investigated as a PHA producer. The strain was found to be able to grow and synthesize PHAs under autotrophic conditions and showed a broad organotrophic potential towards different carbon sources: sugars, glycerol, fatty acids, and plant oils. The highest cell concentrations (7–8 g/L) and PHA contents were produced from oleic acid (78%), fructose, glucose, and palm oil (over 80%). The type of the carbon source influenced the PHA chemical composition and properties: when grown on oleic acid, the strain synthesized the P(3HB-co-3HV) copolymer; on plant oils, the P(3HB-co-3HV-co-3HHx) terpolymer, and on the other substrates, the P(3HB) homopolymer. The type of the carbon source influenced molecular-weight properties of PHAs: P(3HB) synthesized under autotrophic growth conditions, from CO2, had the highest number-average (290 ± 15 kDa) and weight-average (850 ± 25 kDa) molecular weights and the lowest polydispersity (2.9 ± 0.2); polymers synthesized from organic carbon sources showed increased polydispersity and reduced molecular weight. The carbon source was not found to affect the degree of crystallinity and thermal properties of the PHAs. The type of the carbon source determined not only PHA composition and molecular weight but also surface microstructure and porosity of the polymer films. The new strain can be recommended as a promising P(3HB) producer from palm oil, oleic acid, and sugars (fructose and glucose) and as a producer of P(3HB-co-3HV) from oleic acid and P(3HB-co-3HV-co-3HHx) from palm oil.

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Держатели документа:
Basic Department of Biotechnology, School of Fundamental Biology and Biotechnology, Siberian Federal University, 79 Svobodnyi Av., Krasnoyarsk, 660041, Russian Federation
Federal Research Center, “Krasnoyarsk Science Center SB RAS”, Institute of Biophysics SB RAS, 50/50 Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk, 660036, Russian Federation
Federal Research Center, “Krasnoyarsk Science Center SB RAS”, L.V. Kirensky Institute of Physics SB RAS, 50/38 Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk, 660036, Russian Federation
Federal Research Center, “Krasnoyarsk Science Center of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences”, 50 Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk, 660036, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Zhila, N. O.; Sapozhnikova, K. Yu.; Kiselev, E. G.; Vasiliev, A. D.; Васильев, Александр Дмитриевич; Nemtsev, I. V.; Немцев, Иван Васильевич; Shishatskaya, E. I.; Volova, T. G.
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10.

Inverse mode of ion-surfactant method of director reorientation inside nematic droplets / M. N. Krakhalev, O. O. Prishchepa, V. Y. Zyryanov // Mol. Cryst. Liquid Cryst. - 2009. - Vol. 512, Is. 1. - P. 1998-2003, DOI 10.1080/15421400903050814. - Cited Reference Count: 8. - Гранты: This work was partially supported by the grants Nos. NSh-3818.2008.3; 02.740.11.0220, and No. 08-03-01007 of RFBR, and Nos. 27.1; 110; 144 of SB RAS. M. Krakhalev acknowledges the financial support from K. I. Zamaraev MBN Foundation. O. Prishchepa acknowledges the financial support from Russian Science Support Foundation. - Финансирующая организация: RFBR [NSh-3818.2008.3, 02.740.11.0220, 08-03-01007]; SB RAS [27.1; 110; 144]; Zamaraev MBN Foundation; Russian Science Support Foundation . - ISSN 1542-1406
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
electrically commanded surfaces -- ion surfactant -- nematic -- polymer dispersed liquid crystals -- surface anchoring -- Electrically commanded surfaces -- Ion surfactant -- Nematic -- Polymer dispersed liquid crystals -- Surface anchoring -- Applied voltages -- Crossed polarizers -- Director fields -- Director reorientation -- Droplet structure -- Electrically commanded surfaces -- High concentration -- Homeotropic -- Initial state -- Ionic modification -- Liquid-crystal droplets -- Nematic droplets -- Nematic polymer -- Surface-active cations -- Surface-anchoring -- Trimethyl -- Ammonium compounds -- Cationic surfactants -- Crystals -- Drop formation -- Dyes -- Ionization of liquids -- Ions -- Liquid crystal displays -- Liquid crystals -- Liquids -- Nematic liquid crystals
Аннотация: Inverse mode of a novel electrooptical effect caused by the ionic modification of boundary conditions has been studied for liquid crystal droplets. We have considered the droplets of nematic 5CB doped with cationic surfactant cetyl-trimethyl-ammonium-bromide and dispersed in polyvinyl alcohol. In the initial state the surface anchoring was normal on the whole interface due to the high concentration of homeotropic surfactant. Applied voltage results in the purification of a section of the interface from the surface-active cations thereby restoring here a tangential anchoring and stimulating the significant transformation of droplet structure. At that three different types of director field distribution can be realized within the same droplet. The proper textures of the droplet both in the crossed polarizers and without analyzer are considered.

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Держатели документа:
SB RAS, LV Kirensky Phys Inst, Krasnoyarsk Sci Ctr, Krasnoyarsk, Russia
Siberian Fed Univ, Krasnoyarsk, Russia

Доп.точки доступа:
Krakhalev, M. N.; Крахалев, Михаил Николаевич; Prishchepa, O. O.; Прищепа, Оксана Олеговна; Zyryanov, V. Ya.; Зырянов, Виктор Яковлевич
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