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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Edelman I. S., Ivanova O. S., Ivantsov R. D., Velikanov D. A., Zabluda V. N., Zubavichus Y., Veligzhanin A. A., Zaikovskiy V. I., Stepanov S., Artemenko A., Curely J., Kliava J.
Заглавие : Magnetic nanoparticles formed in glasses co-doped with iron and larger radius elements
Место публикации : J. Appl. Phys.: American Institute of Physics, 2012. - Vol. 112, Is. 8. - Ст.84331. - P. - ISSN 0021-8979, DOI 10.1063/1.4759244
Примечания : Cited References: 65. - This work was partly supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, Grant Nos. 07-02-92174 RFBR-CNRS and 11-02-00972, and President of Russia Federation Grant No NSh 1044.2012.2. A. Artemenko acknowledges financial support from the Marie Curie International Incoming Fellowship within the 7th European Community Framework Programme (EPREXINA, GA 255662). The synchrotron measurements were supported via the Russian federal Contract No. 16.552.11.7003. The authors thank K. P. Polyakova for the preparation of thin films.
Предметные рубрики: SUPERPARAMAGNETIC RESONANCE
FERROMAGNETIC-RESONANCE
TEMPERATURE-DEPENDENCE
FERRITE NANOPARTICLES
OXIDE NANOPARTICLES
FARADAY-ROTATION
CERAMICS
ANISOTROPY
PARTICLES
SPECTRA
Аннотация: A new type of nanoparticle-containing glasses based on borate glasses co-doped with low contents of iron and larger radius elements, Dy, Tb, Gd, Ho, Er, Y, and Bi, is studied. Heat treatment of these glasses results in formation of magnetic nanoparticles, radically changing their physical properties. Transmission electron microscopy and synchrotron radiation-based techniques: x-ray diffraction, extended x-ray absorption fine structure, x-ray absorption near-edge structure, and small-angle x-ray scattering, show a broad distribution of nanoparticle sizes with characteristics depending on the treatment regime; a crystalline structure of these nanoparticles is detected in heat treated samples. Magnetic circular dichroism (MCD) studies of samples subjected to heat treatment as well as of maghemite, magnetite, and iron garnet allow to unambiguously assign the nanoparticle structure to maghemite, independently of co-dopant nature and of heat treatment regime used. Different features observed in the MCD spectra are related to different electron transitions in Fe3+ ions gathered in the nanoparticles. The static magnetization in heat treated samples has non-linear dependence on the magnetizing field with hysteresis. Zero-field cooled magnetization curves show that at higher temperatures the nanoparticles occur in superparamagnetic state with blocking temperatures above 100 K. Below ca. 20 K, a considerable contribution to both zero field-cooled and field-cooled magnetizations occurs from diluted paramagnetic ions. Variable-temperature electron magnetic resonance (EMR) studies unambiguously show that in as-prepared glasses paramagnetic ions are in diluted state and confirm the formation of magnetic nanoparticles already at earlier stages of heat treatment. Computer simulations of the EMR spectra corroborate the broad distribution of nanoparticle sizes found by "direct" techniques as well as superparamagnetic nanoparticle behaviour demonstrated in the magnetization studies. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4759244]
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Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Polyakov V. V., Polyakova K. P., Seredkin V. A., Patrin G. S.
Заглавие : Magneto-optical Kerr effect enhancement in Co-Ti-O nanocomposite films
Коллективы : Moscow International Symposium on Magnetism
Место публикации : Diffusion and Defect Data Pt.B: Solid State Phenomena. - 2012. - Vol. 190. - P.506-509. - ISBN 1012-0394, DOI 10.4028/www.scientific.net/SSP.190.506. - ISBN 9783037854365
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): kerr effect--magneto-optical properties--nanocomposite films--nanogranular films--co films--kerr rotation angle--layer structures--layered structures--magnetic phase--magneto-optical kerr effects--magneto-optical spectra--magnetooptical properties--metal film--nanogranular films--volume concentration--wavelength ranges--kerr magnetooptical effect--magnetic materials--metallic films--nanocomposite films--optical kerr effect--optical properties--wavelength--cobalt
Аннотация: Co-Ti-O nanogranular films with different volume concentrations of a magnetic phase and Co/Ti-O layered structures with different numbers of layer pairs are studied by the magnetooptical Kerr effect. It is shown that, unlike the case of homogeneous metal films, the magnetooptical spectra of the nanogranular films exhibit resonance with a significant increase in the Kerr rotation angle in the wavelength range 500-700 nm. It is found that the Kerr rotation angle of the Co/Ti-O layer structures in the wavelength range 500-600 nm grows by an order of magnitude as compared to its value for ordinary Co films. В© (2012) Trans Tech Publications.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Bedarev V. A., Pashchenko M. I., Merenkov D. N., Savina Y. O., Pashchenko V. O., Gnatchenko S. L., Bezmaternykh L. N., Temerov V. L.
Заглавие : The Faraday effect in TbFe3(BO3)4 and TbAl3(BO3)4 borates
Место публикации : J. Magn. Magn. Mater.: Elsevier Science, 2014. - Vol. 362. - P.150-153. - ISSN 0304-8853, DOI 10.1016/j.jmmm.2014.03.034. - ISSN 1873-4766
Примечания : Cited References: 16
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): antiferromagnet--faraday rotation--magnetization
Аннотация: The magnetic field dependences of the Faraday rotation of light and the magnetization of antiferromagnet TbFe3(BO3)(4) and paramagnet TbAl3(BO3)(4) compounds have been investigated. It is established that the main contribution to the Faraday rotation in the TbFe3(BO3)(4) is associated with the Tb3+ subsystem at low temperatures. The antiferromagnetic ordering effects on this contribution is shown. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Aver'yanov E. M.
Заглавие : Orientational order and polarizability of molecules in a nematic liquid crystal
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State. - 2014. - Vol. 56, Is. 5. - P.1058-1063. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/S1063783414050035
Примечания : Cited References: 17
Предметные рубрики: NORMAL-BUTYLANILINE MBBA
INTERNAL-ROTATION
TRANSITION
PHASE
Аннотация: The influence of the orientational order of molecules in a nematic liquid crystal on the mean value ?? and anisotropy ?? of the molecular polarizability has been studied in the framework of the molecular statistical approach with allowance for the perturbation of the electronic structure of molecules due to the change in the conformation of their aromatic core and intermolecular interactions. Experimental dependences of ?? and ?? on the molecular orientational order parameter S have been derived, and their specific features for the known objects have been explained. The possibility of separating the contributions of opposite signs to the dependence ??(S) due to the change in the conformation of molecules and intermolecular interactions has been shown using nematic MBBA as an example. © 2014 Pleiades Publishing, Ltd.
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Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Edelman I. S., Ivanova O. S., Zubavichus Y., Trofimova N. N., Zaikovskiy V. I., Artemenko A., Curely J., Kliava J.
Заглавие : Magnetic nanoparticles in borate glasses: Identification and sizing
Коллективы : Russian Foundation for Basic Research, Russian Foundation for Basic Research, International Conference on Optimization of Electrical and Electronic Equipmen (22 May - 24 May 2014; Bran, Romania)
Место публикации : International Conference on Optimization of Electrical and Electronic Equipment (OPTIM 2014): IEEE Computer Society, 2014. - P.95-104. - ISBN 978-1-4799-5183-3, DOI 10.1109/OPTIM.2014.6850939
Примечания : Cited References: 60
Предметные рубрики: Engineering, Electrical and Electronic
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): superparamagnetic resonance--ferromagnetic-resonance--ferrite nanoparticles--oxide nanoparticles--faraday-rotation--ceramics--iron--crystallization--anisotropy--particles
Аннотация: Heat treatment of borate glasses co-doped with low contents of iron and larger radius elements: Dy, Tb, Gd, Ho, Er, Y and Bi results in formation of magnetic nanoparticles, radically changing their physical properties. Transmission electron microscopy and synchrotron radiation-based techniques: XRD, EXAFS, XANES and SAXS, show a broad distribution of nanoparticle sizes with characteristic depending on the treatment regime; a crystalline structure of these nanoparticles is detected in heat treated samples. Magnetic circular dichroism (MCD) studies of samples subjected to heat treatment as well as of maghemite, magnetite and iron garnet allow to unambiguously assigning the nanoparticle structure to maghemite. Different features observed in the MCD spectra are related to different electron transitions in Fe3+ ions gathered in the nanoparticles. Variable-temperature electron magnetic resonance (EMR) studies confirm the formation of magnetic nanoparticles and the identification of their nature. Computer simulations of the EMR spectra corroborate the broad distribution of nanoparticle sizes found by 'direct' techniques. © 2014 IEEE.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Aver'yanov E. M.
Заглавие : Structural and thermodynamic consequencies of the interaction of conformational degrees of freedom of azomethines in the nematic phase
Место публикации : J. Struct. Chem.: Springer, 2014. - Vol. 55, Is. 4. - P.605-611. - ISSN 0022-4766, DOI 10.1134/S0022476614040039. - ISSN 1573-8779
Примечания : Cited References: 21
Предметные рубрики: CONJUGATED POLY(AZOMETHINE)S
TERMINAL SUBSTITUENTS
ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURES
FLUORINATED ANALOGS
INTERNAL-ROTATION
MOLECULES
COMPOUND
ANGLES
STATE
NMR
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): azomethines--benzylideneaniline--conformation--steric effects of substituents--nematic-isotropic liquid transition--conformational polymorphism
Аннотация: The interaction of the conformational degrees of freedom of azomethines in the nematic phase, which is induced by electronic donor-acceptor properties of the terminal substituents of the benzylideneaniline core is studied. These degrees of freedom related to the rotation angles phi (k) around the bonds between the substituent and the aniline ring (phi(1)) and also between the CH=N bridge and the aniline ring (omega(2)) are characterized by the parameters Q (k) = aOE (c) cos(2)phi (k) . It is found that the interaction of these degrees of freedom is manifested in the linear dependence Q (2)(Q (1)). Within the phenomenological theory the effect of this interaction on changes delta (k) in the Q (k) values during the nematic liquid crystal-isotropic liquid phase transition is revealed along with the temperature T (NI) and character of this transition. The derivation of previously established empirical dependences T (NI)(Q (k) ) is presented in the presence of direct and indirect steric effects of side substituents affecting the Q (k) values. A diverse combination of delta (k) signs in the nematic phase, which is a prerequisite for the conformational polymorphism of the nematic phases of azomethines, is shown.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Edel'man I. S., Petrov D. A., Ivantsov R. D., Zharkov S. M., Khaibullin R. I., Valeev V. F., Nuzhdin V. I., Stepanov A. L.
Заглавие : Microstructure and Magnetooptics of Silicon Oxide with Implanted Nickel Nanoparticles
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Microstructure and magnetooptics of silicon oxide with implanted nickel nanoparticles
Место публикации : J. Exp. Theor. Phys.: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2011. - Vol. 113, Is. 6. - P1040-1049. - ISSN 1063-7761, DOI 10.1134/S1063776111160035
Примечания : Cited References: 44. - This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project nos. 11-02-00972, 11-02-90420, 11-02-91341) and the program Research and Scientific-Pedagogical Brainpower of Innovated Russia (State contract 02.740.11.0797).
Предметные рубрики: SIMPLE METAL-CLUSTERS
OPTICAL-PROPERTIES
ION-IMPLANTATION
FARADAY-ROTATION
KERR SPECTRA
GLASS
RESONANCE
PHYSICS
ENERGY
FE
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): disperse structure--effective medium model--implanted samples--irradiation dose--magnetic circular dichroisms--magnetic nickel--magneto-optical faraday effect--magneto-optical measurements--matrix--metal nanoparticles--metallic nickel--nickel nanoparticles--nickel particles--optical range--spectral dependences--surface plasma resonances--tensor components--thin near-surface layers--amorphous silicon--crystal microstructure--dichroism--faraday effect--ion implantation--magnetoplasma--metallic compounds--nanomagnetics--nanoparticles--nickel--silicon compounds--silicon oxides--spectroscopy--tensors--transmission electron microscopy--nickel oxide
Аннотация: Metallic nickel nanoparticles of various sizes are formed in a thin near-surface layer in an amorphous SiO2 matrix during 40-keV Ni+ ion implantation at a dose of (0.25-1.0) x 10(17) ions/cm(2). The micro-structure of the irradiated layer and the crystal structure, morphology, and sizes of nickel particles formed at various irradiation doses are studied by transmission electron microscopy and electron diffraction. The magnetooptical Faraday effect and the magnetic circular dichroism in an ensemble of nickel nanoparticles are studied in the optical range. The permittivity (epsilon) over cap tensor components are calculated for the implanted samples using an effective medium model with allowance for the results of magnetooptical measurements. The spectral dependences of the tensor (epsilon) over cap components are found to be strongly different from those of a continuous metallic nickel film. These differences are related to a disperse structure of the magnetic nickel phase and to a surface plasma resonance in the metal nanoparticles.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Bedarev V. A., Pashchenko M. I., Bludov A. N., Gnatchenko S. L., Bezmaternykh L. N., Temerov V. L.
Заглавие : Magnetic field-induced rotation of the plane of polarization of light in the antiferromagnetic ferroborate TbFe3(BO3)(4)
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Magnetic field-induced rotation of the plane of polarization of light in the antiferromagnetic ferroborate TbFe 3(BO 3) 4
Место публикации : Low Temp. Phys. - 2011. - Vol. 37, Is. 6. - P.476-479. - ISSN 1063-777X, DOI 10.1063/1.3614411; \b Физика низких температур
Примечания : Cited References: 11
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): antiferromagnetic materials--iron compounds--light polarisation--magnetisation--tellurium compounds
Аннотация: The magnetic field dependences of the rotation of the plane of polarization of light and the magnetization in single crystals of the ferroborate TbFe3(BO3)(4) are studied. The main contribution to the magnetic field-induced rotation of the plane of polarization is found to be from the magnetic subsystem of the terbium ions. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi: 10.1063/1.3614411]
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Edelman I. S., Zhigalov V. S., Ivantsov R. D., Seredkin V. A., Zharkov S. M., Prokof'ev D. E., Frolov G. I., Bondarenko G. N.
Заглавие : Structure and the magnetic and magneto-optical properties of Co-Sm-O nanogranular films
Коллективы :
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2008. - Vol. 50, Is. 11. - P2109-2114. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/S1063783408110176
Примечания : Cited References: 15. - We would like to thank G. V. Bondarenko for the performance of the x-ray fluorescence measurements of the samples under investigation.This study was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project no. 07-02-92174) and performed within the framework of the Program "Development of the Scientific Potential of the Higher School" (project no. 2.1.1.7376). R.D. Ivantsov acknowledges the support of the Russian Science Support Foundation.
Предметные рубрики: FARADAY-ROTATION
GRANULAR FILMS
MAGNETORESISTANCE
CO/SIO2
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): 75--50--tt--75--70---i--78--20--ls
Аннотация: The magnetic properties and magneto-optical effects in nanocomposites based on Co-Sm-O films prepared through pulsed plasma sputtering of a SmCo(5) target are investigated. It is shown that, depending on the technological conditions and regimes of subsequent annealing, the films can have different structures from cobalt nanoparticles distributed in the dielectric samarium oxide matrix with a magnetic phase volume of more than 60% to a continuous polycrystalline cobalt film with embedded samarium oxide nanoparticles. The evolution of the spectra of the magneto-optical Kerr effect and the field dependences of the magnetization is studied as a function of the film structure.
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Zobov V. E., Shauro V. P.
Заглавие : Selective control of states of a three-level quadrupolar nucleus using non-selective radio-frequency pulses
Коллективы : International Symposium on Quantum Informatics
Место публикации : Quantum Informatics 2007. Ser. Proceedings of SPIE: SPIE-Int. Soc. Optical Engineering, 2008. - Vol. 7023. - Ст.70230N. - ISBN 0277-786X, DOI 10.1117/12.801921. - ISBN 978-0-8194-7236-6
Примечания : Cited References: 15
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): computation--qutrit--quadrupolar nucleus--magnetic resonance--radio-frequency pulses--computation--magnetic resonance--quadrupolar nucleus--qutrit--radio-frequency pulses--u ,v operator--evolution (co)--quadrupolar nucleus--quadrupole nuclei--quantum informatics--radio frequency (rf) pulses--rf pulses--selective control--rotation
Аннотация: The scheme for obtaining the composite operator of the selective rotation from nonselective RF pulses separated by intervals of free evolution has been proposed for quadrupole nuclei. On an example of three levels, it, has been shown that the rotation by this operator is performed with accuracy comparable with the accuracy of a simple selective RF pulse, but in shorter time.
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