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Вид документа : Статья из сборника (выпуск продолж. издания)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Stebeleva O. P., Kashkina L. V., Rubleva T. V., Dobrosmyslov S. S., Vshivkova O. A.
Заглавие : Effect of cavitational conditioning of water on stability of coal-water slurry
Коллективы : International Scientific Conference on Applied Physics, Information Technologies and Engineering
Место публикации : J. Phys. Conf. Ser. - 2020. - Vol. 1679, Is. 5. - Ст.052045. - DOI 10.1088/1742-6596/1679/5/052045
Примечания : Cited References: 13
Аннотация: Coal-water slurry (CWS) is the basis of modern alternative fuel - coal-water fuel (CWF). To produce stable coal-water slurry, i.e. coagulation and separation is an important technological problem. The paper studies CWS the disperse part of which is fine brown Kansk-Achinsk coal, the dispersive part is distilled water. Effect of cavitational conditioning on CWS stability has been studied. The efficiency was for the first time studied by magnetic resonance tomography (MRT). In the experiment spin-lattice relaxation time profiles T1 were recorded along the central vertical axis of the samples. T1 dynamics correlates well with the local density of CWS solid phase. MRT data was sequentially interpreted with rheological characteristics of CWS. Feasibility of applying MRT method to find out time and space evolution of CWS has been estimated. The MRT methods has been shown to be efficient in resolution of technological problems to improve consumer properties of the coal-water fuel.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Churilov G. N., Nikolaev N. S., Elesina V. I., Glushenko G. A., Isakova V. G., Tomashevich Y. V.
Заглавие : Obtaining particles with the structure Mg@C and (Mg@C)@Pd, their properties and stability in the hydrogenation/dehydrogenation processes
Место публикации : Int. J. Hydrogen Energy. - 2022. - Vol. 47. Is. 11. - P.7299-7309. - ISSN 03603199 (ISSN), DOI 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2021.03.042
Примечания : Cited References: 46
Аннотация: In this work, we studied the change in the properties of powders with a core (magnesium) – shell structure (carbon and carbon/palladium) in the process of hydrogenation/dehydrogenation with hydrogen (99.995 wt%). Magnesium powders were obtained by plasma chemical synthesis in an atmosphere of argon containing a small amount of hydrogen (2–3 at.%) and nitrogen (8–9 at.%), when performing a low-frequency arc discharge between a tungsten electrode and a magnesium melt. The shell (carbon and carbon/palladium) was deposited in a plasma generator with vortex and magnetic stabilization. For all samples, a decrease in the sorption capacity of hydrogen was observed as a result of successive cycles of sorption and desorption reactions. It was found that the reason for this fall is associated with the formation of the MgO and Mg(OH)2 phase, which prevents the diffusion of hydrogen. The carbon shell provides a more complete hydrogenation of the magnesium particles, and an additional palladium shell increases the resistance to cyclic hydrogenation/dehydrogenation and reduces the temperature of these processes. According to the data obtained, powders with particles (Mg@C)@Pd can absorb the largest amount of hydrogen (6.9 wt%) for the duration of 5 cycles, after which the protective shell of the particles begins to collapse and a loss of sorption capacity is observed.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Yang, Zhiyu, Zhou, Yayun, Qiao, Jianwei, Molokeev M. S., Xia, Zhiguo
Заглавие : Rapid synthesis of red-emitting Sr2Sc0.5Ga1.5O5:Eu2+ phosphors and the tunable photoluminescence via Sr/Ba substitution
Место публикации : Adv. Opt. Mater. - 2021. - Vol. 9. Is. 16. - Ст.2100131. - ISSN 2195-1071, DOI 10.1002/adom.202100131
Примечания : Cited References: 44. - Z.Y. and Y.Z. contributed equally to this work. This research was supported by the National Natural Science Foundations of China (Grant Nos. 51972118 and 51961145101), International Cooperation Project of National Key Research and Development Program of China (No. 2021YFE0105700), Guangzhou Science & Technology Project (No. 202007020005), and the Local Innovative and Research Teams Project of Guangdong Pearl River Talents Program (No. 2017BT01x137). This work was also funded by RFBR according to the research Project No. 19-52-80003
Предметные рубрики: LUMINESCENCE PROPERTIES
THERMAL-STABILITY
EU2+
GREEN
EU3+
SR
Аннотация: Discovering new Eu2+-doped red-emitting phosphors in oxide-based materials is a challenge for white light-emitting diode (WLED) applications. Herein, a highly efficient high-frequency induction heating method is employed to rapidly prepare the red-emitting Sr2Sc0.5Ga1.5O5:Eu2+ phosphors peaking at 614 nm and exhibiting a high photoluminescence quantum yield of 78.4% under the excitation of 440 nm. The structural and spectral analyses suggest that Eu2+ ions tend to enter the [Sc1/Ga1O6] and [Ga2O6] polyhedrons with small coordination numbers, leading to the broadband red emission originated from large crystal field splitting of Eu2+ 5d level. The chemical substitution of Ba in the Sr site enhances the thermal stability and helps to the photoluminescence tuning from 614 to 728 nm in SrBaSc0.5Ga1.5O5:Eu2+. The WLED device fabricated by blending the red Sr1.7Ba0.3Sc0.5Ga1.5O5:Eu2+ and yellow Y3(Al, Ga)5O12:Ce3+ phosphors shows a high color-rendering index (Ra = 91.1), and low color-correlated temperature (CCT = 4750 K). This study aims to provide a new synthesis method and design principle for guiding the development of Eu2+-doped oxide-based red phosphors with low preparation cost; moreover, the photoluminescence tuning strategy via cation substitutions is essential to achieve tunable emission, even the near-infrared luminescence.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Golovnev N. N., Molokeev M. S., Sterkhova, I., V, Lesnikov M. K.
Заглавие : Crystal Structure of Norfloxacinium and 2,2 '-Bipyridyl-1 '-Ium 2-Thiobarbiturates
Коллективы : RFBRRussian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR) [19-52-80003]
Место публикации : J. Struct. Chem. - 2020. - Vol. 61, Is. 10. - P.1639-1647. - ISSN 0022-4766, DOI 10.1134/S0022476620100170. - ISSN 1573-8779(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 33. - The reported study was funded by RFBR, project number 19-52-80003
Предметные рубрики: THERMAL-STABILITY
ACID
FORMS
Аннотация: Organic salts with the composition NfH2(Htba)·6H2O (I) and BipyH(Htba)·2H2O (II) (Н2tba is 2-thiobarbituric acid, NfH is norfloxacin and Bipy is 2,2′-dipyridyl) are prepared. Their structures are determined by XRD (CCDC cif-file No. 1967494-1967495). Crystals I are triclinic: a = 11.8821(4) Å, b = 11.9959(5) Å, c = 12.0038(4) Å, α = 119.835(1)°, β = 107.691(1)°, γ = 95.237(1)°, V = 1351.80(9) Å3, space group P-1, Z = 2. Crystals II are monoclinic: a = 7.9587(2) Å, b = 19.6272(4) Å, c = 10.1118(2) Å, β = 98.118(1)°, V = 1563.71(6) Å3, space group P21/n, Z = 4. The structures are stabilized by numerous hydrogen bonds and π–π interactions involving Нtba−, NfH+2, and BipyH+ ions. Thermal decomposition of these compounds in air includes dehydration and oxidative degradation stages.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Babkina I. V., Volochaev M. N., Zhilova O. V., Kalinin Y. E., Kashirin M. A., Sitnikov A. V., Chehonadskih M. V., Yanchenko L. I.
Заглавие : Effect of Heat Treatment on the Stability of Nanosized (Co40Fe40B20)34(SiO2)66/ZnO/In2O3 Multilayers
Место публикации : Bull. Russ. Acad. Sci. Phys. - 2020. - Vol. 84, Is. 9. - P.1100-1103. - ISSN 10628738 (ISSN), DOI 10.3103/S1062873820090051
Примечания : Cited References: 11. - This work was supported by the RF Ministry of Science and Higher Education as part of State Task no. FZGM-2020-0007
Аннотация: An investigation is performed of the thermal stability and phase transformations of thin-film heterogeneous [(Co40Fe40B20)34(SiO2)66/ZnO/In2O3]85 multilayers obtained via ion beam sputtering. The system contains 85 layers, each consisting of a (Co40Fe40B20)34(SiO2)66 composite layer and ZnO and In2O3 semiconductor spacers. The sample structure in the initial state and after heat treatment is studied by means of X-ray diffraction. It is shown that the samples are stable at temperatures of up to 500°С. Zn2SiO4, InBO3, CoFe, and In2O3 phases form during annealing.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Воробьев С. А., Лихацкий М. Н., Романченко А. С., Иваненко Т. Ю., Машарова Д. А., Волочаев, Михаил Николаевич, Михлин Ю. Л.
Заглавие : Влияние реакционных условий на размер наночастиц серебра в концентрированных золях Carey Lea
Коллективы : RUSSIAN SCIENCE FOUNDATIONRussian Science Foundation (RSF) [18-73-00142]
Место публикации : Журн. СФУ. Химия. - 2020. - Т. 13, № 3. - С. 372-384. - ISSN 1998-2836, DOI 10.17516/1998-2836-0190; J. Sib. Fed. Univ. Chem. - ISSN 2313-6049(eISSN)
Примечания : Библиогр.: 34. - Работа выполнена при финансовой поддержке Российского научного фонда, грант No 18-73-00142
Предметные рубрики: AG NANOPARTICLES
CITRATE
AGGREGATION
SURFACE
STABILITY
KINETICS
Аннотация: В данной работе был изучен процесс восстановления растворов Ag (I) цитратными комплексами Fe (II), который позволяет получать наночастицы серебра с высокой стабильностью и концентрацией более 60 г/л. В ходе работы было установлено влияние скорости введения, скорости перемешивания, концентрации реагентов, рН среды и некоторых постсинтетических операций на средний размер наночастиц. Показано, что снижение концентрации Ag (I) и повышение концентрации стабилизатора, доведение рН реакционной среды до 7 позволяют получать наиболее мелкие и однородные частицы. В результате были найдены оптимальные условия, которые дали возможность уменьшить размер частиц и вместе с тем снизить концентрацию реактивов на 33 %. По данным РФЭС, ПЭМ, DLS и ИК были получены наночастицы металлического серебра с размером 6.5±1.8 нм, стабилизированные продуктом частичного распада цитрат-иона.The reaction of reduction solution of Ag (I) by Fe (II) citrate complex was studied herein. This allows you to receive silver nanoparticles with high stability with a concentration above 60 g/l. It was determined that the nanoparticles size depends on the injection rate, mixing rate, reagent concentration, pH and some post-synthetic operations on the average size of nanoparticles. It was shown that decreasing the concentration of Ag (I) and increasing the concentration of stabilizer also bringing pH to 7 lead to small and uniform particles. Optimal conditions were found that made it possible to reduce particle size and reduce the concentration of reagents by 33 % in the results. According to XPS, TEM, DLS and FTIR datas, nanoparticles of metallic silver with a size of 6.5±1.8 nm were obtained, which stabilized by the product of partial decay of the citrate ion.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Molokeev M. S., Kuznetsov S. O.
Заглавие : Tolerance Factor for Huntite-Family Compounds
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State. - 2020. - Vol. 62, Is. 11. - P.2058-2062. - ISSN 10637834 (ISSN), DOI 10.1134/S1063783420110190
Примечания : Cited References: 20
Аннотация: 85 RM3(BO3)4 (R is the rare-earth element (Y, La–Lu) and M = Al, Sc, Cr, Fe, or Ga) compounds with the huntite structure have been analyzed. The analysis of the structures has made it possible to determine critical atomic displacements during the phase transition R32 ↔ P3121 and establish how these critical displacements can be controlled by varying the ionic radii. A tolerance factor has been derived and its threshold value below which the structure is stable in the R32 phase and above it, in the distorted P3121 phase, has been found. The formula has been tested on more than 30 huntite-family compounds and good agreement has been obtained. Therefore, it can be used with confidence to predict new compounds. At the moment, the tolerance factor has allowed us to establish previously unknown regularities in huntites.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Orlov V. A., Rudenko, Roman Yu, Prokopenko, Vladimir S., Orlova, Irina N.
Заглавие : Features in the resonance behavior of magnetization in arrays of triangular and square nanodots
Коллективы : Russian Foundation for Basic ResearchRussian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR) [20-02-00696]
Место публикации : J. Sib. Fed. Univ. Math. Phys. - 2021. - Vol. 14, Is. 5. - P.611-623. - ISSN 1997-1397, DOI 10.17516/1997-1397-2021-14-5-611-623; Журн. СФУ. Матем. и физика. - ISSN 2313-6022(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 23. - This study was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, project no. 20-02-00696
Предметные рубрики: VORTEX STATE
DYNAMICS
MOTION
EXCITATIONS
Аннотация: Collective modes of the gyrotropic motion of a magnetic vortex core in ordered arrays of triangular and square ferromagnetic film nanodots have been theoretically investigated. The dispersion relations have been derived. The dipole-dipole interaction of the magnetic moments of the magnetic vortex cores of elements has been taken into account in the approximation of a small shift from the equilibrium position. It is shown that the effective rigidity of the magnetic subsystem of triangular elements is noticeably higher than that of the subsystem of square elements of the same linear sizes. The potential application of the polygonal film nanodisks as nanoscalpels for noninvasive tumor cell surgery is discussed.Теоретически исследуются коллективные моды гиротропного движения ядра магнитного вихря в упорядоченных массивах ферромагнитных пленочных наноточек треугольной и квадратной форм. Получены дисперсионные соотношения. Учитывается диполь-дипольное взаимодействие магнитных моментов ядер магнитных вихрей элементов в приближении малого смещения от положения равновесия. Показано, что эффективная жесткость магнитной подсистемы в треугольных элементах заметно больше, чем в квадратных при одинаковых линейных размерах. Обсуждается перспектива использования пленочных нанодисков-многоугольников в качестве "наноскальпелей" для неинвазивной клеточной хирургии опухолей.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Zhandun V. S., Zamkova N. G., Draganyuk O. N., Shinkorenko A. S., Wiedwald, Ulf, Ovchinnikov S. G., Farle M.
Заглавие : The effect of the composition and pressure on the phase stability and electronic, magnetic, and elastic properties of M2AX (M = Mn, Fe; A = Al, Ga, Si, Ge; X = C, N) phases
Коллективы : Russian Foundation for Basic ResearchRussian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR); Government of Krasnoyarsk Territory; Krasnoyarsk Regional Fund of Science [20-42-240004]; Government of the Russian Federation [075-152019-1886]; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation)German Research Foundation (DFG) [405553726 -TRR 270]
Место публикации : Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. - 2021. - Vol. 23, Is. 46. - P.26376-26384. - ISSN 1463-9076, DOI 10.1039/d1cp03427h. - ISSN 1463-9084(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 40. - The reported study was funded by Russian Foundation for Basic Research, Government of Krasnoyarsk Territory, Krasnoyarsk Regional Fund of Science to the research project no. 20-42-240004: "The effect of the composition, pressure, and dimension on the magnetic, electronic, optical, and elastic properties of the magnetic Mn+1AXn (M = Cr, Mn; Fe, A = Al, Ga, Si, Ge, P, In; X = C, N; n = 1-3) MAX-phases'' and by the Government of the Russian Federation (agreement no. 075-152019-1886). The calculations were performed with the computer resources of "Complex modeling and data processing research installations of mega-class'' SRC "Kurchatovsky Institute'' (http://ckp.urcki.ru).The ternary phase diagrams for the calculation of formation enthalpies were taken from Materials Project (https://materialsproject.org).U.W.and M. F. also thank the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) -Project-ID 405553726 -TRR 270 for funding
Предметные рубрики: MAX PHASE
Аннотация: The magnetic properties of M2AX (M = Mn, Fe; A = Al, Ga, Si, Ge; X = C, N) phases were studied within DFT-GGA. The magnetic electronic ground state is determined. The investigation of the phase stability of M2AX phases is performed by comparing the total energy of MAX phases to that of the set of competitive phases for calculation of the phase formation enthalpy. As the result of such an approach, we have found one stable compound (Mn2GaC), and seven metastable ones. It is shown that several metastable MAX phases (Mn2AlC, Fe2GaC, Mn2GeC, and Mn2GeN) become stable at a small applied pressure (1.5–7 GPa). The mechanical, electronic and elastic properties of metastable MAX phases are studied.
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Pazniak H., Stevens M., Dahlqvist M., Zingsem B., Kibkalo L., Felek M., Varnakov S. N., Farle M., Rosen J., Wiedwald U.
Заглавие : Phase stability of nanolaminated epitaxial (Cr1-xFex)2AlC MAX phase thin films on MgO(111) and Al2O3(0001) for use as conductive coatings
Место публикации : ACS Appl. Nano Mat. - 2021. - Vol. 4, Is. 12. - P.13761-13770. - ISSN 25740970 (ISSN), DOI 10.1021/acsanm.1c03166
Примечания : Cited References: 51. - This work has been supported by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) within CRC/TRR 270, project B02 (Project-ID 405553726). The calculations were carried out using supercomputer resources provided by the Swedish National Infrastructure for Computing (SNIC) at the National Supercomputer Centre (NSC) and the High Performance Computing Center North (HPC2N) partially funded by the Swedish Research Council through grant agreement no. 2018-05973. J.R. acknowledges funding from the Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation. Support by the Interdisciplinary Center for Analytics on the Nanoscale (ICAN) of the University of Duisburg-Essen (DFG RIsources reference: RI_00313), a DFG-funded core facility (Project nos. 233512597 and 324659309), is gratefully acknowledged. M.F. acknowledges co-funding by the government of the Russian Federation (agreement no. 075-15-2019-1886)
Аннотация: In this study, we model the chemical stability in the (Cr1-xFex)2AlC MAX phase system using density functional theory, predicting its phase stability for 0 ‹ x ‹ 0.2. Following the calculations, we have successfully synthesized nanolaminated (Cr1-xFex)2AlC MAX phase thin films with target Fe contents of x = 0.1 and x = 0.2 by pulsed laser deposition using elemental targets on MgO(111) and Al2O3(0001) substrates at 600 °C. Structural investigations by X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy reveal MAX phase epitaxial films on both substrates with a coexisting (Fe,Cr)5Al8 intermetallic secondary phase. Experiments suggest an actual maximum Fe solubility of 3.4 at %, corresponding to (Cr0.932Fe0.068)2AlC, which is the highest Fe doping level achieved so far in volume materials and thin films. Residual Fe is continuously distributed in the (Fe,Cr)5Al8 intermetallic secondary phase. The incorporation of Fe results in the slight reduction of the c lattice parameter, while the a lattice parameter remains unchanged. The nanolaminated (Cr0.932Fe0.068)2AlC thin films show a metallic behavior and can serve as promising candidates for highly conductive coatings.
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