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Каталог книг и брошюр библиотеки ИФ СО РАН

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Труды сотрудников ИФ СО РАН

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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Parshin A. M., Nazarov V. G., Zyryanov V. Ya., Shabanov V. F.
Заглавие : Magnetic-field-induced structural transition in polymer-dispersed liquid crystals
Место публикации : Mol. Cryst. Liquid Cryst. - 2012. - Vol. 557, Is. 1. - P.50-59. - ISSN 1542-1406, DOI 10.1080/15421406.2011.632237
Примечания : Cited References: 19. - This study was supported by the Presidium of the Russian Academy of Sciences (Project no. 24.1) and the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (grant no. 43).
Предметные рубрики: FRANK CONSTANTS
ELECTRIC-FIELD
NEMATIC DROPS
ANISOTROPY
ALIGNMENT
FILMS
ORDER
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): anchoring energy--magnetic field--polymer-dispersed liquid crystals--structural transition--temperature fluctuations
Аннотация: The structural transition occurring in droplets of nematic liquid crystals formed in a polymer in magnetic field is studied. The transition is caused by field-driven weakening of tangential surface anchoring and develops following two scenarios: bipolar structure/homogeneous structure or bipolar structure/radial structure. The first scenario suggests a cyclic transition occurring upon thermal fluctuations without field. The structural transition is considered within a model of the biaxial liquid crystal/polymer interface. The model describes tendency of the nematic director to align tangentially on a droplet's surface, normally under the action of flexoelectric polarization, and axially along the magnetic-field-imposed easy orientation axis.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Parshin A. M., Gunyakov V. A., Zyryanov V. Ya., Shabanov V. F.
Заглавие : Electric and magnetic field-assisted orientational transitions in the ensembles of domains in a nematic liquid crystal on the polymer surface
Коллективы : Russian Foundation for Basic Research [12-03-00816]; Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (SB RAS) [30, 24.29, 24.32]; SB RAS through a Taiwan-SB-RAS joint project
Место публикации : Int. J. Mol. Sci. - 2014. - Vol. 15, Is. 10. - P.17838-17851. - ISSN 1422-0067, DOI 10.3390/ijms151017838
Примечания : Cited References: 21. - This work was partially supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project No. 12-03-00816), and by the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (SB RAS) through Grants Nos. 30, 24.29, 24.32, and by SB RAS through a Taiwan-SB-RAS joint project.
Предметные рубрики: FRANK CONSTANTS
INTERFACE
ALIGNMENT
DISCLINATIONS
STABILITY
COATINGS
DIRECTOR
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): liquid crystal--polycarbonate--domain structure--electric field--magnetic field
Аннотация: Using electro- and magneto-optical techniques, we investigated orientational transitions in the ensembles of domains in a nematic liquid crystal on the polycarbonate film surface under the conditions of competing surface forces that favor radial and uniform planar alignment of nematic molecules. Having analyzed field dependences of the intensity of light passed through a sample, we established the threshold character of the orientational effects, plotted the calculated intensity versus magnetic coherence length, and compared the latter with the equilibrium length that characterizes the balance of forces on the polymer surface.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Aver'yanov E. M.
Заглавие : Spectral properties of calamitic and discotic nematics, associated with the difference in their local symmetry
Место публикации : J. Opt. Technol.: Optical Society of America, 1998. - Vol. 65, Is. 7. - P.515-523. - ISSN 1070-9762
Примечания : Cited References: 40
Предметные рубрики: LIQUID-CRYSTALS
ALIGNMENT
Аннотация: This paper discusses how the features of the local symmetry of calamitic and discotic nematic liquid crystals, the orientational ordering of the molecules, the polarization of intramolecular transitions, and the resonance intermolecular interactions (local-field effects) affect the polarized absorption spectra of these objects. It is shown that the difference of the local symmetry of calamitic and discotic nematics manifests itself in observable qualitative differences in their spectral properties. The published (controversial) experimental data are explained. (C) 1998 The Optical Society of America.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Sutormin V. S., Timofeev I. V., Krakhalev M. N., Prishchepa O. O., Zyryanov V. Ya.
Заглавие : Orientational transition in the cholesteric layer induced by electrically controlled ionic modification of the surface anchoring
Коллективы : Russian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR) [15-02-06924, 16-53-00073]; Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences [II.2P 0358-2015-0010]; RFBR [16-32-60036, 16-32-00164]
Место публикации : Liq. Cryst.: Taylor & Francis, 2017. - Vol. 44, Is. 3. - P.484-489. - ISSN 0267-8292, DOI 10.1080/02678292.2016.1218557. - ISSN 1366-5855(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:38. - This work was supported by Russian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR) [Grant Numbers 15-02-06924 and 16-53-00073] and by the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences under Complex Program [II.2P 0358-2015-0010]. V.S.S. acknowledges financial support from RFBR [Grant Numbers 16-32-60036 and 16-32-00164].
Предметные рубрики: NEMATIC LIQUID-CRYSTALS
FIELD
DROPLETS
CELL
ALIGNMENT
GRATINGS
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): cholesteric--ionic surfactant--anchoring transition--twisted hybrid--structure--electrooptics
Аннотация: A reorientation of cholesteric liquid crystal with a large helix pitch induced by the electrically controlled ionic modification of the surface anchoring has been studied. In initial state, the cholesteric helix is untwisted completely owing to the normal surface anchoring specified by the cations adsorbed at the substrates. As a result, the homeotropic director configuration is observed within the cell. Under the action of DC electric field, one of the substrates becomes free from the layer of surface active cations, therefore, setting the planar surface anchoring. The latter, in turn, leads to the formation of the hybrid chiral structure. The threshold value and dynamic parameters have been estimated for this process as well as the range of control voltages, which do not allow the electrohydrodynamic instabilities. The twisted hybrid director configuration observed in the experiment has been analysed by means of the simulation of polarisation change of light propagating through the cholesteric layer with asymmetric (planar and homeotropic) surface anchoring on the cell substrates.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Sutormin V. S., Krakhalev M. N., Prishchepa O. O., Zyryanov V. Ya.
Заглавие : Electrically induced anchoring transition in nematics with small or zero dielectric anisotropy
Коллективы : Russian Foundation for Basic Research [15-02-06924, 16-53-00073, 16-32-60036, 16-32-00164]; Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences [II.2P 0358-2015-0010]
Место публикации : Liq. Cryst.: Taylor & Francis, 2017. - Vol. 44, Is. 3. - P.577-581. - ISSN 0267-8292, DOI 10.1080/02678292.2016.1225840. - ISSN 1366-5855(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:23. - This work was supported by Russian Foundation for Basic Research under Grants [15-02-06924 and 16-53-00073] and by the Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences under Complex Program [II.2P 0358-2015-0010]. V.S.S. acknowledges financial support from Russian Foundation for Basic Research under Grants [16-32-60036 and 16-32-00164].
Предметные рубрики: LIQUID-CRYSTAL
IONIC MODIFICATION
ORIENTATION
ALIGNMENT
DROPLETS
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): nematic--ionic surfactant--anchoring transition--hybrid homeoplanar--structure--dielectric anisotropy--electrooptics
Аннотация: The orientational transitions induced by electrically controlled ionic modification of surface anchoring in liquid crystal cells based on the nematics with small or zero dielectric anisotropy Δε are considered. The type of director reorientation is shown to be independent of the sign of dielectric anisotropy and can be the same for the nematics with both negative and positive Δε. Besides, the orientational transition and corresponding switchable optical states do not depend on the Δε value and can be effectively realised even for the nematics with zero dielectric anisotropy.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Parshin A. M., Zyryanov V. Ya., Shabanov V. F.
Заглавие : Structuring of the surface layer of polycarbonate film upon interaction with nematic liquid crystal
Коллективы : Russian Foundation for Basic Research [15-02-06924, 16-53-00073]
Место публикации : Polym. Sci. Ser. C. - 2018. - Vol. 60, Is. 1. - P.23-31. - ISSN 1811-2382, DOI 10.1134/S181123821801006X. - ISSN 1555-614X(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 24. - This work was partially supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project nos. 15-02-06924 and 16-53-00073).
Предметные рубрики: TEMPERATURE-DEPENDENCE
MAGNETIC-FIELD
ALIGNMENT
ORIENTATION
Аннотация: The structure formation observed in the surface layer of polycarbonate which proceeds when nematic liquid crystal is deposited on a film is studied. Films prepared from polycarbonate solutions in dichloromethane, chloroform, or pyridine and dried in thermobalance at different temperatures and different drying times are studied. Textures are prepared in the process of domain growth. The effect of the orientation of the disclination lines in a magnetic field and the memory effect of molecular ordering after removal and redeposition of the liquid crystal layer are observed. The process of structure formation is analyzed on the basis of the model of cooperative interaction of liquid crystal molecules with polymer chains taking into account the adsorption mechanism.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Parshin A. M., Zyryanov V. Ya., Shabanov V. F., Nazarov V. G.
Заглавие : Bipolar-homogeneous structural phase transition in nematic droplets formed in the polymer matrix in a magnetic field
Место публикации : Crystallogr. Rep. - New York: Maik Nauka/Interperiodica/Springer, 2009. - Vol. 54, Is. 7. - С. 1191-1196. - DEC. - ISSN 1063-7745, DOI 10.1134/S1063774509070098
Примечания : Cited Reference Count: 19. - Гранты: This study was supported by the Council on Grants from the President of the Russian Federation for the Support of Leading Scientific Schools ( grant no. NSh-3818.2008.3), the Russian Foundation for Basic Research ( project no. 08-03-01007), the Presidium of the Russian Academy of Sciences ( project no. 27.1), and the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences ( project nos. 110 and 144).Финансирующая организация: President of the Russian Federation [NSh-3818.2008.3]; Russian Foundation for Basic Research [08-03-01007]; Russian Academy of Sciences [27.1, 110, 144]
Предметные рубрики: DISPERSED LIQUID-CRYSTALS
FRANK CONSTANTS
ALIGNMENT
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): bipolar configuration--bipolar structure--cyanobiphenyls--homogeneous structure--mutual transformations--nematic director--nematic droplets--order parameter--poly(vinyl butyral)--structural phase transition--temperature range--thermal fluctuations--crystal structure--drop formation--liquid crystals--magnetic fields--nematic liquid crystals--phase transitions
Аннотация: The phase transition from the bipolar structure to the homogeneous structure in droplets formed from the nematic liquid crystal 4-n-pentyl-4'-cyanobiphenyl in poly(vinyl butyral) in the presence of a magnetic field has been investigated. The phase transition is associated with the expansion of the regions with a tilted orientation of the director in the vicinity of defects (the disappearance of boojums) and with the alignment of the nematic director lines in the bulk of the droplet in the direction of the magnetic field. In the temperature range T = 24-34A degrees C, cyclic mutual transformations between the bipolar configuration of the nematic director and the homogeneous structure, which have a period of similar to 0.5-3.5 s and result from thermal fluctuations of the order parameter, are observed in droplets 3-15 A mu m in size after the forming field is switched off.
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