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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Ershov A. E., Isaev I. L., Semina P. N., Markel V. A., Karpov S. V.
Заглавие : Effects of size polydispersity on the extinction spectra of colloidal nanoparticle aggregates
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B: American Physical Society, 2012. - Vol. 85, Is. 4. - Ст.045421. - P. - ISSN 1098-0121, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.85.045421
Примечания : Cited References: 41. - This work was supported by grants from the following foundations of the Russian Federation: Presidium of RAS, OFN RAS, and SB RAS.
Предметные рубрики: METAL FRACTAL CLUSTERS
OPTICAL-PROPERTIES
ABSORPTION
NONLINEARITIES
COMPOSITES
SCATTERING
PARTICLES
SPHERES
GRAINS
Аннотация: We investigate the effect of particle polydispersity on the optical extinction spectra of colloidal aggregates of spherical metallic (silver) nanoparticles, taking into account the realistic interparticle gaps caused by layers of stabilizing polymer adsorbed on the metal surface (adlayers). The spectra of computer-generated aggregates are computed using two different methods. The coupled-multipole method is used in the quasistatic approximation and the coupled-dipole method beyond the quasistatics. The latter approach is applicable if the interparticle gaps are sufficiently wide relative to the particle radii. Simulations are performed for two different particle size distribution functions (bimodal and Gaussian), varying the number of particles per aggregate, and different distribution functions of the interparticle gap width. The strong influence of the latter factor on the spectra is demonstrated and investigated in detail.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Malakhovskii A. V., Sukhachev A. L., Leont'ev A. A., Gudim, I. A., Krylov A. S., Aleksandrovsky A. S.
Заглавие : Spectroscopic properties of Nd0.5Gd0.5Fe3(BO3)4 single crystal
Место публикации : J. Alloys Compd.: Elsevier, 2012. - Vol. 529. - P.38-43. - ISSN 0925-8388, DOI 10.1016/j.jallcom.2012.03.066
Примечания : Cited References: 51. - The work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Researches grant 12-02-00026, by the Russian President Grants SS-1044.2012.2 and SS-4828.2012.2, by Ministry of Education and Science of Russian Federation (Contract 16.740.11.0150), by grant no. SFU.F12 and by Projects No. 28, 43 and No. 101 of SB RAS.
Предметные рубрики: SPECTRAL-LINE INTENSITIES
RARE-EARTH IONS
MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES
NDAL3(BO3)(4) NAB
OPTICAL-SPECTRA
LASER CRYSTAL
TRANSITIONS
ABSORPTION
ND3+
PR3+
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): magnetically ordered materials--rare earth alloys and compounds--transition metal alloys and compounds--optical properties
Аннотация: The polarized absorption spectra of trigonal single crystal Nd0.5Gd0.5Fe3(BO3)4 were measured in the spectral range 10,000–22,000 cm−1. The d–d and f–f transitions spectra were separated. The f–f transitions intensities were analyzed in terms of the Judd–Ofelt theory in a ferroborate with huntite structure for the first time, and the following parameters of the theory were obtained: Ω2 = 4.4 × 10−20 cm2, Ω4 = 8.04 × 10−20 cm2, and Ω6 = 8.25 × 10−20 cm2. The strengths, spontaneous emission probabilities, branching ratios, spectroscopic quality factor and excited state lifetime were calculated for transitions from the 4F3/2 state to 4IJ manifold. All the obtained spectroscopic characteristics were compared with those of alumoborates with the same crystal structure.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Slyusareva E. A., Sizykh A. G., Gerasimova M. A., Slabko V. V., Myslivets S. A.
Заглавие : Laser photolysis of fluorone dyes in a chitosan matrix
Место публикации : Quantum Electron.: Turpion LTD, 2012. - Vol. 42, Is. 8. - P.687-692. - ISSN 1063-7818, DOI 10.1070/QE2012v042n08ABEH014860
Примечания : Cited References: 32
Предметные рубрики: POLY(VINYL ALCOHOL) MATRIX
XANTHENE DYES
ROSE-BENGAL
FLUORESCENCE PROPERTIES
DELAYED FLUORESCENCE
ORGANIC-MOLECULES
TRIPLET-STATE
EXCITATION
ABSORPTION
PHOSPHORESCENCE
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): laser photolysis--fluorescein--dibromofluorescein--eosin y--erythrosin b--rose bengal--chitosan--photobleaching kinetics--two-step absorption
Аннотация: Kinetics of laser-induced photobleaching of fluorone dyes (fluorescein, dibromofluorescein, eosin Y, erythrosin B, Rose Bengal) is studied in a chitosan matrix. For all dyes the bleaching kinetics at the intensities of laser radiation 0.7 — 11.9 W cm-2 demonstrates quasi-monomolecular behaviour. The results are analysed using a kinetic model, based on the four-level (S0, S1, T1, Tn) scheme of the dye with chemically active triplet states taken into account. It is shown that the rate constants of the chemical reaction involving higher triplet states in the dyes studied amount to (3.9 — 18.6) × 106 s-1 and exceed the analogous values for the reaction involving the first lower triplet states by nine orders of magnitude. The rate of reaction involving the first triplet states appeared to be higher by one — two orders of magnitude than that in the case of higher triplet states involved because of low population of the latter. The possible mechanism of dye bleaching with participation of chitosan that consists in reduction of the dye to the leuco form by transfer of hydrogen from the chitosan matrix is discussed.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Slyusareva E. A., Tomilin F. N., Sizykh A. G., Tankevich E. Y., Kuzubov A. A., Ovchinnikov S. G.
Заглавие : The effect of halogen substitution on the structure and electronic spectra of fluorone dyes
Место публикации : Opt. Spectrosc.: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2012. - Vol. 112, Is. 5. - P.671-678. - ISSN 0030-400X, DOI 10.1134/S0030400X12040194
Примечания : Cited References: 44. - This work was supported by the FTsP Kadry GK-P333 and by the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (Integration project no. 2). We are grateful to the Joint Supercomputer Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences (Moscow) and to the Complex of High-Performance Computations of the IKIT of Siberian Federal University. E. A. Slyusareva acknowledges support from the German Academic Exchange Service and the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation (the program "Mikhail Lomonosov II") of scientific research at the University of Regensburg and in the Helmholtz Center in Berlin (Germany).
Предметные рубрики: POLARIZABLE CONTINUUM MODEL
BORIC-ACID GLASS
XANTHENE DYES
FLUORESCEIN DERIVATIVES
DELAYED FLUORESCENCE
EOSIN-Y
ABSORPTION
PHOSPHORESCENCE
TRANSITIONS
EXCITATION
Аннотация: By means of the B3LYP density functional method with the use of the polarized continuum model PCM, we have performed quantum-chemical computations of the electronic absorption and fluorescence spectra of fluorone dianions: fluorescein, dibromofluorescein, eosin, erythrosine, and Rose Bengal in vacuum and methanol. We have revealed conformational features of the structure of fluorone dianions (charge redistribution, changes in the bond lengths and angles between bonds) second by the halogen substitution, the transition from the ground state to an excited state, and the change of the solvent (vacuum-methanol). Absorption and fluorescence wavelengths, constant dipole moments, transition dipole moments, and oscillator strengths have been calculated. We have showed that, upon halogenation of fluorones, the absorption spectra are redshifted and the Stokes shift decreases, which is qualitatively consistent with experimental results.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Ikonnikov D. A., Malakhovskii A. V., Sukhachev A. L., Temerov V. L., Krylov A. S., Bovina A. F., Aleksandrovsky A. S.
Заглавие : Spectroscopic properties of HoAl3(BO3)4 single crystal
Коллективы : Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation for Siberian Federal University; Russian Foundation for Basic Research Grants [12-02-00026, 14-02-00219, 13-02-00825]; Russian President Grant [SS-2886.2014.2]; SB RAS Project [43]
Место публикации : Opt. Mater.: Elsevier Science, 2014. - Vol. 37. - P.257–261. - ISSN 0925, DOI 10.1016/j.optmat.2014.05.036. - ISSN 18731252 (eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 30. - The work was supported by Grant of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation for Siberian Federal University, the Russian Foundation for Basic Research Grants 12-02-00026, 14-02-00219 and 13-02-00825, by the Russian President Grant SS-2886.2014.2, and by SB RAS Project No. 43.
Предметные рубрики: RARE-EARTH IONS
OPTICAL-PROPERTIES
Ho3+ IONS
ABSORPTION
INTENSITIES
EMISSION
GLASSES
SPECTRA
LUMINESCENCE
PARAMETERS
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): absorption--luminescence--holmium--huntite--judd-ofelt
Аннотация: The Judd–Ofelt theory has been applied to analyze absorption spectra of Ho3+ ion in HoAl3(BO3)4 measured in spectral range 300–700 nm at room temperature. The Judd–Ofelt spectroscopic parameters have been determined as: Ω2 = 18.87 x 10 -20 cm2, Ω4 = 17.04 x 10 -20 cm2, Ω6 = 9.21 x 10 -20 cm2. These parameters have been used to calculate radiative lifetimes and branching ratios of the luminescence manifolds. Three luminescent bands were found in the spectral range 450–700 nm ascribed to transitions from the 5F5, (5F4, 5S2) and 3K8 states to the ground state 5I8. Experimental intensities of these luminescence transitions were compared with those calculated by using Judd–Ofelt theory and the system of kinetic equations for populations of starting luminescing states. Probabilities of radiativeless transitions were evaluated from this comparison.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Malakhovskii A. V., Sukhachev A. L., Sokolov V. V., Kutsak T. V., Bondarev V. S., Gudim, I. A.
Заглавие : Magneto-optical activity of f–f transitions in ErFe3(BO3)4 and ErAl3(BO3)4 single crystals
Коллективы : Russian Foundation for Basic Researches [12-02-00026], President of Russia Grant [Nsh-2886.2014.2]
Место публикации : J. Magn. Magn. Mater.: Elsevier, 2015. - Vol. 384. - P.255-265. - ISSN 0304-8853, DOI 10.1016/j.jmmm.2015.02.051. - ISSN 1873-4766
Примечания : Cited References: 44. - The work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Researches Grant 12-02-00026 and by the President of Russia Grant no. Nsh-2886.2014.2.
Предметные рубрики: CIRCULAR-DICHROISM SPECTRA
GREEN UP-CONVERSION
SPECTROSCOPIC PROPERTIES
OPTICAL-PROPERTIES
LASER
Er3+
ABSORPTION
GROWTH
IONS
GdFe3(BO3)4
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): magnetic circular dichroism--natural circular dichroism--rare earth ferroborates--rare earth alumoborates--electronic structure
Аннотация: Absorption, magnetic circular dichroism and natural circular dichroism spectra of ErFe3(BO3)4 and ErAl3(BO3)4 single crystals were measured as a function of temperature in the range of 90–293 K. It was found out that magneto-optical activity of the same f–f transitions in the studied crystals substantially differed and their temperature dependences did not follow the Curie–Weiss law in contrast to the properties of allowed transitions. The observed phenomena were accounted for by the nature of f–f transitions allowance. Properties of the transition 4I15/2→4S3/2 were studied in detail. In particular, the Zeeman splitting and the natural optical activity of the absorption lines composed of the transition were determined. The vibronic line with the very large natural optical activity was revealed and identified. Two nonequivalent Er3+ ion positions with the opposite chirality were found out in one of the excited states. Polarization properties of the 4I15/2→4S3/2 transition in the ErFe3(BO3)4 crystal have shown that the local symmetry of Er3+ ion in this crystal in the range of 90–293 K is lower than the D3 one. From the heat capacity measurements it was revealed, that the first order structural phase transition to lower symmetry occurred in ErFe3(BO3)4 at 433–439 K.Поглощение, магнитный циркулярный дихроизм и спектры природного кругового дихроизма монокристаллов ErFe3(BO3)4 и ErAl3(BO3)4 были измерены в зависимости от температуры в диапазоне 90-293 К. Было обнаружено, что по магнитооптической активности одни и те жеF-F переходы в исследованных кристаллах существенно отличаются и их температурные зависимости не следовать закону Кюри-Вейсса в отличие от свойств разрешенных переходов. Наблюдаемые явления были учтены по характеру F-Fпереходов. Свойства перехода 4I15 / 2 → 4S3 / 2 были детально изучены. В частности, расщепление Зеемана и явление естественной оптической активности линий поглощения, состоящих в переходе были полны решимости. Вибронная линия очень большой естественной оптической активности выявлена и идентифицирована. Две неэквивалентных позиций ионовEr3 + с противоположной хиральности были найдены в одном из возбужденных состояний. Поляризационные свойства 4I15 / 2 → 4S3 / 2 перехода в ErFe3(BO3)4 кристалла показали, что локальная симметрия ионов Er3 + в этом кристалле в диапазоне 90-293 К ниже, чем D3. Из измерений теплоемкости Было обнаружено, что структурный фазовый переход первого типа к более низкой симметрии произошел в ErFe3(BO3) 4 при 433-439 К. Ключевые слова: Магнитный круговой дихроизм; Природные круговой дихроизм; Редкоземельные ферроборатов; Редкоземельныеalumoborates; Электронная структура; 44 источника.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Lyapina A. A., Maksimov D. N., Pilipchuk A. S., Sadreev A. F.
Заглавие : Bound states in the continuum in open acoustic resonators
Место публикации : J. Fluid Mech. - 2015. - Vol. 780. - P.370-387. - ISSN 0022-1120, DOI 10.1017/jfm.2015.480
Примечания : Cited References: 48. - This work has been supported by Russian Science Foundation through grant 14-12-00266.
Предметные рубрики: TRAPPED MODES
FANO RESONANCES
COMPLEX RESONANCES
PARALLEL PLATES
SIDE-BRANCHES
WAVE-GUIDES
ABSORPTION
TRANSPORT
CHANNELS
SYSTEM
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): aeroacoustics--noise control--wave scattering
Аннотация: We consider bound states in the continuum (BSCs) or embedded trapped modes in two- and three-dimensional acoustic axisymmetric duct-cavity structures. We demonstrate numerically that, under variation of the length of the cavity, multiple BSCs occur due to the Friedrich-Wintgen two-mode full destructive interference mechanism. The BSCs are detected by tracing the resonant widths to the points of the collapse of Fano resonances where one of the two resonant modes acquires infinite life-time. It is shown that the approach of the acoustic coupled mode theory cast in the truncated form of a two-mode approximation allows us to analytically predict the BSC frequencies and shape functions to a good accuracy in both two and three dimensions. © 2015 Cambridge University Press.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Sandalov I. S., Zamkova N. G., Zhandun V. S., Tarasov I. A., Varnakov S. N., Yakovlev I. A., Solovyov L. A., Ovchinnikov S. G.
Заглавие : Effect of electron correlations on the Fe3Si and α- FeSi2 band structure and optical properties
Коллективы : Russian Fund of Basic Research [14002-00186, 13-02-01265]; President of Russia Grants [2886.2014.2, 924.2014.2]
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B: American Physical Society, 2015. - Vol. 92, Is. 20. - Ст.205129. - ISSN 1098-0121, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.92.205129. - ISSN 1550-235X(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:69. - The theoretical part of this work was supported by Russian Fund of Basic Research, Grant No. 14002-00186 and the President of Russia Grants No. 2886.2014.2 and No. 924.2014.2 for support of Leading Scientific School. The calculations were performed with the computer resources of NRC "Kurchatov Institute" (ui2.computing.kiae.ru). The experimental work was supported by Russian Fund of Basic Research, Grant No. 13-02-01265. I.S. thanks A. Ruban for useful discussion.
Предметные рубрики: DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY
TOTAL-ENERGY CALCULATIONS
AUGMENTED-WAVE METHOD
BASIS-SET
METALS
ABSORPTION
EMISSION
SURFACES
ALLOYS
LAYERS
Аннотация: We use the Vienna ab initio simulation package (vasp) for evaluation of the quasiparticle spectra and their spectral weights within Hedin's GW approximation (GWA) for Fe3Si and α-FeSi2 within the non-self-consistent one-shot approximation G0W0 and self-consistent scGWA with the vertex corrections in the particle-hole channel, taken in the form of two-point kernel. As input for G0W0, the band structure and wave functions evaluated within the generalized gradient corrected local-density approximation to density functional theory (GGA) have been used. The spectral weights of quasiparticles in these compounds deviate from unity everywhere and show nonmonotonic behavior in those parts of bands where the delocalized states contribute to their formation. The G0W0 and scGWA spectral weights are the same within 2%–5%. The scGWA shows a general tendency to return G0W0 bands to their GGA positions for the delocalized states, while in the flat bands it flattens even more. Variable angle spectroscopic ellipsometry measurements at T=296 K on grown single-crystalline ∼50-nm-thick films of Fe3Si on n-Si(111) wafer have been performed in the interval of energies ω∼(1.3–5) eV. The comparison of G0W0 and scGW theory with experimental real and imaginary parts of permittivity, refractive index, extinction and absorption coefficients, reflectivity, and electron energy loss function shows that both G0W0 and scGW qualitatively describe experiment correctly, the position of the low-energy peaks is described better by the scGW theory, however, its detailed structure is not observed in the experimental curves. We suggest that the angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy experiments, which can reveal the fine details of the quasiparticle band structure and spectral weights, could help to understand (i) if the scGWA with this type of vertex correction is sufficiently good for description of these iron silicides and, possibly, (ii) why some features of calculated permittivity are not seen in optical experiments.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Bouznik V. M., Morozov E. V., Avilova I. A., Volkov V. I.
Заглавие : NMR applications for polymer composite materials moisture uptake investigation
Место публикации : Appl. Magn. Reson.: Springer, 2016. - Vol. 47, Is. 3. - P.321-334. - ISSN 09379347 (ISSN), DOI 10.1007/s00723-015-0748-2
Примечания : Cited References: 41. - This research was performed with the financial support of Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project no. 14-29-10178 ofi_m).
Предметные рубрики: FIELD GRADIENT NMR
REINFORCED EPOXY COMPOSITES
WATER SELF-DIFFUSION
TRANSPORT
GLASS
SYSTEM
SPECTROSCOPY
TEMPERATURE
ABSORPTION
ADHESIVE
Аннотация: The 1H nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, NMR imaging, and pulsed field gradient NMR (PFG NMR) were applied for comparative study of moisture–polymer composite materials (PCM) interaction. The water uptake in PCM reinforced by aramid and carbon fibers was measured by NMR spectroscopy techniques. The aramid fiber-reinforced PCM absorbs water more intensively compared with PCM reinforced by carbon fiber, but both of them are retaining water inside of pores without formation of chemical bonds. Using NMR imaging the spatial distribution of water absorbed was visualized; preferable water pathways and influence of surface treatment on water-resistant properties were revealed. It was found that the surface rough treatment sufficiently improves the water absorption, but penetration of water molecules is still occurring only through the surfaces and it happens within a thin layer. PFG NMR technique revealed influence of pore structure on moisture–PCM interaction; it was found that additionally to strong hydrophobic properties of carbon fiber, the smaller total volume of pores sufficiently decrease the water uptake. Results achieved in this work demonstrate efficiency of NMR methods applied all together for investigation of PCM, and information obtained is practically important when designing advanced PCM with required properties. © 2016, Springer-Verlag Wien.
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Edelman I. S., Sokolov A. E., Zabluda V. N., Shubin A. A., Martyanov O. N.
Заглавие : Magnetic circular dichroism analysis of crude oil
Коллективы : Russian Federation [NSh-2886.2014.2]; Kirensky Institute of Physics (Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences) [V.44.1.15]; Boreskov Institute of Catalysis (Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences) [V.44.1.15]
Место публикации : J. Struct. Chem.: MAIK Nauka-Interperiodica / Springer, 2016. - Vol. 57, Is. 2. - P.382-389. - ISSN 0022-4766, DOI 10.1134/S0022476616020207. - ISSN 1573-8779(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:33. - The work was carried out with the partial support of the grant of the President of the Russian Federation (NSh-2886.2014.2), and in the frameworks of the base budget financing of Kirensky Institute of Physics and Boreskov Institute of Catalysis (Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences) (V.44.1.15.).
Предметные рубрики: Near-UV/visible spectroscopy
Electron-spin-resonance
Asphaltene dispersions
Single-crystals
Absorption
VO2+
EPR
FLuorescence
Aggregation
Absorbency
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): magnetic circular dichroism (mcd)--mcd spectroscopy--absorption spectroscopy of oil
Аннотация: Optical and magneto-optical properties of solutions of crude oil of different origin (i.e., taken from different fields) are studied in the visible and near-UV region of optical emission. Magnetic circular dichroism (MCD) spectra of oil are obtained in the vicinity of wavelengths of ~410 nm, 533 nm, and 576 nm. It is demonstrated that the intensity of the MCD signal depends on the origin of crude oil, and it is proportional to the oil concentration in the solution. The comparison of the magneto-optical spectroscopy data with the chemical composition of samples allows us to conclude that the observed magneto-optical activity is determined by the presence of VO2+ complexes in the oil samples studied. The revealed magneto-optical activity of conventional oil can form a basis of a new method for the analysis of the composition and properties of oil of different origin.
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