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1.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Petrakovskii G. A., Bezmaternykh L. N., Velikanov D. A., Vorotynov A. M., Bayukov O. A., Schneider M.
Заглавие : Magnetic Properties of Single Crystals of Ludwigites Cu2MBO5 (M = Fe3+, Ga3+)
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Magnetic properties of single crystals of ludwigites Cu2MBO5 (M = Fe3+, Ga3+)
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State. - 2009. - Vol. 51, Is. 10. - P.2077-2083. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/S106378340910014X
Примечания : Cited References: 18
Предметные рубрики: FE3O2BO3
BEHAVIOR
Аннотация: High-quality single crystals of ludwigites Cu2MBO5 (M = Fe3+, Ga3+) have been grown, and the magnetic, resonance, and Mossbauer studies have been performed. It is established that the Cu2FeBO5 and Cu2GaBO5 compounds are antiferromagnets with Neel temperatures of 32 and 3.4 K, respectively. A model of the magnetic structure of the compounds is proposed. It is shown that the magnetic properties of the ludwigites are substantially dependent on the degree of ion distribution over crystallographic positions.
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2.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Aplesnin S. S., Piskunova N. I.
Заглавие : Anomalies in magnetoresistance and in the bulk modulus for ferromagnetics with four-spin exchange interaction on the Kondo lattice
Место публикации : J. Phys.: Condens. Matter: IOP PUBLISHING LTD, 2006. - Vol. 18, Is. 29. - P.6859-6868. - ISSN 0953-8984, DOI 10.1088/0953-8984/18/29/023
Примечания : Cited References: 29
Предметные рубрики: MIXED-VALENCE MANGANITES
PHASE-SEPARATION
LA1-XSRXMNO3
BEHAVIOR
PECULIARITIES
TRANSITION
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): elastic moduli--electric resistance--ferromagnetism--function evaluation--paramagnetism--transceivers--adiabatic approximation--kondo lattice--paramagnetic state--ring exchange--magnetoresistance
Аннотация: The temperature dependence of resistivity and the bulk modulus are calculated on the Kondo lattice, with ring exchange between localized spins, using the spin-polaron and adiabatic approximation. Peak and zero values of the bulk modulus as functions of temperature and concentration are determined below the temperature of the transition to the paramagnetic state. The effects of the nearest order between transverse spin components and a value of the ring exchange between localized spins on magnetoresistivity are estimated.
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3.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gorev M. V., Flerov I. N., Sciau P., Guillemet-Fritsch S.
Заглавие : Thermal expansion of (Ba1-x La (x) )Ti1-x/4O3 solid solutions
Коллективы : Russian Foundation for Basic Research [07-02-00069]; Russian Federation [NSh-1011.2008.2]
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Thermal expansion of (Ba1 - X la x )Ti 1 - X/4O3 solid solutions
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2009. - Vol. 51, Is. 4. - P790-796. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/S106378340904026X
Примечания : Cited References: 22. - This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project no. 07-02-00069) and the Council on Grants from the President of the Russian Federation for the Support of Leading Scientific Schools of the Russian Federation (grant NSh-1011.2008.2).
Предметные рубрики: CERAMICS
BATIO3
BA(TI1-XZRX)O-3
FERROELECTRICS
CONDUCTIVITY
BEHAVIOR
SYSTEM
PHASE
HEAT
Аннотация: Deformation and the thermal expansion coefficient of ceramic samples of (Ba1 - x La (x) )Ti1 - x/4O3 solid solutions (x = 0, 0.026, 0.036, 0.054) were studied in the temperature range 120-700 K. Based on an analysis of the data obtained, the temperature-composition phase diagram is refined, and the temperature dependence of the polarization is calculated. The results are discussed in combination with the dielectric measurement data.
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4.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Berman G. P., Kolovskii A. R.
Заглавие : Quantum chaos in interactions of multilevel quantum-systems with a coherent radiation-field
Место публикации : Uspekhi Fiz. Nauk. - 1992. - Vol. 162, Is. 4. - P.95-141. - ISSN 0042-1294
Примечания : Cited References: 36
Предметные рубрики: QUASIENERGY FUNCTIONS
RESONANCES
BEHAVIOR
OVERLAP
Аннотация: The paper is short review of the papers devoted to the dynamics of the multilevel quantum systems affected by the external periodic field. The main attention is paid to the phenomenon of the quantum nonlinear resonance and the interaction of the two quantum nonlinear resonances, when the dynamics of the system is chaotic in the classical limit. The paper also contains the analysis of some physical systems where these phenomena take place. 30 figs. 37 refs.
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5.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gorev M. V., Bondarev V. S., Flerov I. N., Maglione M., Simon A., Sciau P., Boulos M., Guillemet-Fritsch S.
Заглавие : Thermal expansion, polarization and phase diagrams of Ba1-yBi2y/3Ti1-xZrxO3 and Ba1-yLayTi1-y/4O3 compounds
Коллективы : Russian Foundation for Basic Research [07-02-00069]; Council on Grants from the President of the Russian Federation for Support of Leading Scientific Schools [NSh-1011.2008.2]
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Thermal expansion, polarization and phase diagrams of Ba 1-yBi2y/3Ti1-xZrxO3 and Ba1-yLayTi1-y/4O3 compounds
Место публикации : J. Phys.: Condens. Matter: IOP PUBLISHING LTD, 2009. - Vol. 21, Is. 7. - Ст.75902. - С. P. - ISSN 0953-8984, DOI 10.1088/0953-8984/21/7/075902
Примечания : Cited References: 28. - This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research ( project no. 07-02-00069) and the Council on Grants from the President of the Russian Federation for Support of Leading Scientific Schools ( project no. NSh-1011.2008.2).
Предметные рубрики: HEAT-CAPACITY
CERAMICS
BA(TI1-XZRX)O-3
FERROELECTRICS
BEHAVIOR
BATIO3
BATI0.65ZR0.35O3
CONDUCTIVITY
PEROVSKITES
CHEMISTRY
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): barium--dielectric properties--lanthanum--phase diagrams--polarization--thermal stress--zirconium--ceramic compositions--root mean squares--temperature ranges--temperature-dependent measurements--thermal expansion co-efficient--thermal-expansion properties--thermal expansion
Аннотация: The thermal expansion properties of the ceramic compositions Ba1-yLayTi1-y/4O3 (y = 0.0, 0.026, 0.036, 0.054) and Ba1-yBi2y/3Ti1-xZrxO3 (y = 0.10; x = 0.0, 0.04, 0.05, 0.10, 0.15) were determined in the temperature range 120-700 K. We report the temperature- dependent measurements of the strain, thermal expansion coefficient and the magnitude of root mean square polarization. The results obtained are discussed together with the data on the structure and dielectric properties.
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6.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Aver'yanov E. M.
Заглавие : Correlation of the molecular structure of discotic nematic liquid crystals with their orientational order and specific features of the nematic-isotropic phase transition
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: AMER INST PHYSICS, 2004. - Vol. 46, Is. 8. - P1554-1559. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/1.1788794
Примечания : Cited References: 32
Предметные рубрики: MONTE-CARLO
ANISOTROPIC SYSTEMS
COMPUTER-SIMULATION
BEHAVIOR
TRIPHENYLENE
DISCOGEN
MESOGEN
FIELD
Аннотация: The orientational order parameter S of molecules in high-temperature discotic nematic liquid-crystal phases of triphenylene derivatives is investigated as a function of the length of side flexible molecular chains at different temperatures. It is established that the orientational order parameters S in the range of the transition from the nematic phase to the isotropic liquid phase (the N-D-I transition) are smaller than those predicted from the molecular-statistical theory and computer simulation. It is shown that the N-D-I transition is close to both the isolated Landau point and the tricritical point (regardless of the chemical structure of the molecules and the anisotropy of dispersion intermolecular interactions). Consistent explanations are offered for a number of experimental findings, such as the anomalously small changes in the enthalpy and entropy upon the N-D-I transition (as compared to those revealed upon the N-I transition in calamitic nematic liquid crystals), the anomalously strong response of the isotropic phase of discotic nematic liquid crystals to external fields (thermodynamically conjugate to the order parameter S) and the long relaxation times of this response, and the formation of cybotactic discotic molecular clusters in the isotropic phase in the vicinity of the N-D-I transition. (C) 2004 MAIK "Nauka / Interperiodica".
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7.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kliava J., Malakhovskii A. V., Edelman I. S., Potseluyko A. M., Petrakovskaja E. A., Melnikova S.V., Zarubina T. V., Petrovskii G., Bruckental Y., Yeshurun Y.
Заглавие : Unusual magnetic transitions and nature of magnetic resonance spectra in oxide glasses containing gadolinium
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B: AMER PHYSICAL SOC, 2005. - Vol. 71, Is. 10. - Ст.104406. - ISSN 1098-0121, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.71.104406
Примечания : Cited References: 40
Предметные рубрики: ELECTRON-PARAMAGNETIC-RESONANCE
BORATE GLASSES
IONS
BEHAVIOR
GD3+
SPECTROSCOPY
SYSTEMS
GD-3+
FIELD
SHAPE
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): gadolinium--glass--lanthanide--oxide--anisotropy--article--chemical structure--concentration response--electron spin resonance--energy--magnetism--molecular physics--nanoparticle--phase transition--refraction index--temperature sensitivity
Аннотация: Magnetic susceptibility, electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR), and optical properties have been studied in a glass system {20La(2)O(3)-22Al(2)O(3)-23B(2)O(3)-35(SiO2+GeO2)} with a part of La2O3 substituted by Gd2O3 in different concentrations. Positive Weiss constants have been found in the more heavily doped glasses and ascribed to clustering of Gd3+ ions. Two magnetic phase transitions at 55 and 12 K were detected and ascribed, respectively, to ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic clusters containing Gd ions. The overall shape of the EPR spectra shows the presence of clustering at the higher Gd contents. At low temperatures the cluster-related resonance signal is altered in shape, indicating an onset of magnetic anisotropy field. This signal is convincingly fitted to superparamagnetic resonance arising from ferromagnetic nanoparticles. The clustering, depending on the Gd concentration, correlates with a significant shift to lower energies of the strong optical absorption band edge, ascribed to a charge transfer transition between Gd ions. A nonmonotonous change of refractive index with the increase of the Gd content indicates changes in the glass matrix and in Gd cluster structure.
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8.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Iskhakov R. S., Frolov G. I., Zhigalov V. S., Prokof'ev D. E.
Заглавие : Magnetic interaction between superparamagnetic particles in nanogranular cobalt films
Место публикации : Tech. Phys. Lett.: AMER INST PHYSICS, 2004. - Vol. 30, Is. 8. - P687-689. - ISSN 1063-7850, DOI 10.1134/1.1792314
Примечания : Cited References: 12
Предметные рубрики: SINGLE-DOMAIN PARTICLES
BEHAVIOR
Аннотация: A system of cobalt nanoparticles exhibits a transition from the superparamagnetic state into the state with cooperative magnetic ordering caused by the magnetic interaction between Co particles. It is shown that this transition can be used for obtaining nanogranular materials possessing soft magnetic properties at a large electric resistivity. (C) 2004 MAIK "Nauka/Interperiodica".
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9.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Zobov V. E., Lundin A. A.
Заглавие : Second moment of multiple-quantum NMR and a time-dependent growth of the number of multispin correlations in solids
Место публикации : J. Exp. Theor. Phys.: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2006. - Vol. 103, Is. 6. - P904-916. - ISSN 1063-7761, DOI 10.1134/S1063776106120089
Примечания : Cited References: 39
Предметные рубрики: NUCLEAR-MAGNETIC-RESONANCE
LINE-SHAPE
SPIN SYSTEMS
DYNAMICS
SPECTRA
COHERENCES
STATE
BEHAVIOR
CRYSTAL
MODEL
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): correlation methods--mathematical models--nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy--spectrum analysis--time series analysis--four-spin time correlation--multispin correlations--second moment--time power series--quantum theory
Аннотация: The time evolution of multispin correlations (the growth of the number of correlated spins as a function of time) can be observed directly using the multiple-quantum nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy of solids. A quantity related to this number, namely, the second moment n(2)(t) of the intensity distribution of coherences of different orders in the multiple-quantum spectrum can be calculated using the theory proposed in this work. An approach to the calculation of the four-spin time correlation function through which this moment is expressed is developed. The main sequences of contributions in the expansion of this function into a time power series are summed using the approximation of a large number of neighbors both for systems with a secular dipole-dipole interaction and for systems with a nonsecular effective interaction. An exponential dependence of n(2)(t) is obtained. The value of n(2)(t) is additionally calculated using an expansion in terms of orthogonal operators for three model examples corresponding to different limiting realizations of spin systems. It is shown that the results of the microscopic theory at least qualitatively agree with both the results obtained for model examples and experimental results obtained recently for adamantane.
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kliava J., Edelman I. S., Potseluyko A. M., Petrakovskaja E. A., Berger R., Bruckental I., Yeshurun Y., Malakhovskii A. V., Zarubina Y. V.
Заглавие : Magnetic and optical properties and electron paramagnetic resonance of gadolinium-containing oxide glasses
Место публикации : J. Phys.: Condens. Matter: IOP PUBLISHING LTD, 2003. - Vol. 15, Is. 40. - P6671-6681. - ISSN 0953-8984, DOI 10.1088/0953-8984/15/40/005
Примечания : Cited References: 30
Предметные рубрики: ABSORPTION-SPECTRA
FARADAY-ROTATION
SPIN-RESONANCE
IONS
GD3+
SPECTROSCOPY
BEHAVIOR
GD-3
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): doping (additives)--electronic structure--glass--lanthanum compounds--light absorption--magnetic susceptibility--oxides--paramagnetic resonance--positive ions--rate constants--substitution reactions--absorption band--gadolinium containing oxide glasses--positive weiss constants--gadolinium compounds
Аннотация: Magnetic susceptibility, electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) and optical absorption have been studied in a glass system 20La(2)O(3)-22Al(2)O(3)-23B(2)O(3)-35(SiO2 + GeO2) with a part of La2O3 substituted by Gd2O3 in different concentrations. Positive Weiss constants have been found in more heavily doped glasses and ascribed to clustering of Gd3+ ions. Computer simulations of the EPR spectra show that the short-range ordering in the environment of the Gd3+ ions is well preserved. The relative distribution widths of the ligand coordinates are less than 2%. In the more heavily doped glasses the EPR spectra are superpositions of signals arising from isolated ions and ferromagnetic clusters. The increase of Gd3+ concentration is shown to change substantially the strong optical absorption edge while only small changes of f-f absorption band characteristics are observed. This difference is associated with the different effect of the Gd ion clustering on the mechanisms of the strong absorption in the ultraviolet region and the f-f absorption.
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