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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Berman G. P., Kolovskii A. R.
Заглавие : Quantum chaos in interactions of multilevel quantum-systems with a coherent radiation-field
Место публикации : Uspekhi Fiz. Nauk. - 1992. - Vol. 162, Is. 4. - P.95-141. - ISSN 0042-1294
Примечания : Cited References: 36
Предметные рубрики: QUASIENERGY FUNCTIONS
RESONANCES
BEHAVIOR
OVERLAP
Аннотация: The paper is short review of the papers devoted to the dynamics of the multilevel quantum systems affected by the external periodic field. The main attention is paid to the phenomenon of the quantum nonlinear resonance and the interaction of the two quantum nonlinear resonances, when the dynamics of the system is chaotic in the classical limit. The paper also contains the analysis of some physical systems where these phenomena take place. 30 figs. 37 refs.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kliava J., Edelman I. S., Potseluyko A. M., Petrakovskaja E. A., Berger R., Bruckental I., Yeshurun Y., Malakhovskii A. V., Zarubina Y. V.
Заглавие : Magnetic and optical properties and electron paramagnetic resonance of gadolinium-containing oxide glasses
Место публикации : J. Phys.: Condens. Matter: IOP PUBLISHING LTD, 2003. - Vol. 15, Is. 40. - P6671-6681. - ISSN 0953-8984, DOI 10.1088/0953-8984/15/40/005
Примечания : Cited References: 30
Предметные рубрики: ABSORPTION-SPECTRA
FARADAY-ROTATION
SPIN-RESONANCE
IONS
GD3+
SPECTROSCOPY
BEHAVIOR
GD-3
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): doping (additives)--electronic structure--glass--lanthanum compounds--light absorption--magnetic susceptibility--oxides--paramagnetic resonance--positive ions--rate constants--substitution reactions--absorption band--gadolinium containing oxide glasses--positive weiss constants--gadolinium compounds
Аннотация: Magnetic susceptibility, electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) and optical absorption have been studied in a glass system 20La(2)O(3)-22Al(2)O(3)-23B(2)O(3)-35(SiO2 + GeO2) with a part of La2O3 substituted by Gd2O3 in different concentrations. Positive Weiss constants have been found in more heavily doped glasses and ascribed to clustering of Gd3+ ions. Computer simulations of the EPR spectra show that the short-range ordering in the environment of the Gd3+ ions is well preserved. The relative distribution widths of the ligand coordinates are less than 2%. In the more heavily doped glasses the EPR spectra are superpositions of signals arising from isolated ions and ferromagnetic clusters. The increase of Gd3+ concentration is shown to change substantially the strong optical absorption edge while only small changes of f-f absorption band characteristics are observed. This difference is associated with the different effect of the Gd ion clustering on the mechanisms of the strong absorption in the ultraviolet region and the f-f absorption.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Iskhakov R. S., Frolov G. I., Zhigalov V. S., Prokof'ev D. E.
Заглавие : Magnetic interaction between superparamagnetic particles in nanogranular cobalt films
Место публикации : Tech. Phys. Lett.: AMER INST PHYSICS, 2004. - Vol. 30, Is. 8. - P687-689. - ISSN 1063-7850, DOI 10.1134/1.1792314
Примечания : Cited References: 12
Предметные рубрики: SINGLE-DOMAIN PARTICLES
BEHAVIOR
Аннотация: A system of cobalt nanoparticles exhibits a transition from the superparamagnetic state into the state with cooperative magnetic ordering caused by the magnetic interaction between Co particles. It is shown that this transition can be used for obtaining nanogranular materials possessing soft magnetic properties at a large electric resistivity. (C) 2004 MAIK "Nauka/Interperiodica".
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Aver'yanov E. M.
Заглавие : Correlation of the molecular structure of discotic nematic liquid crystals with their orientational order and specific features of the nematic-isotropic phase transition
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: AMER INST PHYSICS, 2004. - Vol. 46, Is. 8. - P1554-1559. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/1.1788794
Примечания : Cited References: 32
Предметные рубрики: MONTE-CARLO
ANISOTROPIC SYSTEMS
COMPUTER-SIMULATION
BEHAVIOR
TRIPHENYLENE
DISCOGEN
MESOGEN
FIELD
Аннотация: The orientational order parameter S of molecules in high-temperature discotic nematic liquid-crystal phases of triphenylene derivatives is investigated as a function of the length of side flexible molecular chains at different temperatures. It is established that the orientational order parameters S in the range of the transition from the nematic phase to the isotropic liquid phase (the N-D-I transition) are smaller than those predicted from the molecular-statistical theory and computer simulation. It is shown that the N-D-I transition is close to both the isolated Landau point and the tricritical point (regardless of the chemical structure of the molecules and the anisotropy of dispersion intermolecular interactions). Consistent explanations are offered for a number of experimental findings, such as the anomalously small changes in the enthalpy and entropy upon the N-D-I transition (as compared to those revealed upon the N-I transition in calamitic nematic liquid crystals), the anomalously strong response of the isotropic phase of discotic nematic liquid crystals to external fields (thermodynamically conjugate to the order parameter S) and the long relaxation times of this response, and the formation of cybotactic discotic molecular clusters in the isotropic phase in the vicinity of the N-D-I transition. (C) 2004 MAIK "Nauka / Interperiodica".
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kliava J., Malakhovskii A. V., Edelman I. S., Potseluyko A. M., Petrakovskaja E. A., Melnikova S.V., Zarubina T. V., Petrovskii G., Bruckental Y., Yeshurun Y.
Заглавие : Unusual magnetic transitions and nature of magnetic resonance spectra in oxide glasses containing gadolinium
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B: AMER PHYSICAL SOC, 2005. - Vol. 71, Is. 10. - Ст.104406. - ISSN 1098-0121, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.71.104406
Примечания : Cited References: 40
Предметные рубрики: ELECTRON-PARAMAGNETIC-RESONANCE
BORATE GLASSES
IONS
BEHAVIOR
GD3+
SPECTROSCOPY
SYSTEMS
GD-3+
FIELD
SHAPE
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): gadolinium--glass--lanthanide--oxide--anisotropy--article--chemical structure--concentration response--electron spin resonance--energy--magnetism--molecular physics--nanoparticle--phase transition--refraction index--temperature sensitivity
Аннотация: Magnetic susceptibility, electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR), and optical properties have been studied in a glass system {20La(2)O(3)-22Al(2)O(3)-23B(2)O(3)-35(SiO2+GeO2)} with a part of La2O3 substituted by Gd2O3 in different concentrations. Positive Weiss constants have been found in the more heavily doped glasses and ascribed to clustering of Gd3+ ions. Two magnetic phase transitions at 55 and 12 K were detected and ascribed, respectively, to ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic clusters containing Gd ions. The overall shape of the EPR spectra shows the presence of clustering at the higher Gd contents. At low temperatures the cluster-related resonance signal is altered in shape, indicating an onset of magnetic anisotropy field. This signal is convincingly fitted to superparamagnetic resonance arising from ferromagnetic nanoparticles. The clustering, depending on the Gd concentration, correlates with a significant shift to lower energies of the strong optical absorption band edge, ascribed to a charge transfer transition between Gd ions. A nonmonotonous change of refractive index with the increase of the Gd content indicates changes in the glass matrix and in Gd cluster structure.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Zobov V. E., Lundin A. A.
Заглавие : Second moment of multiple-quantum NMR and a time-dependent growth of the number of multispin correlations in solids
Место публикации : J. Exp. Theor. Phys.: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2006. - Vol. 103, Is. 6. - P904-916. - ISSN 1063-7761, DOI 10.1134/S1063776106120089
Примечания : Cited References: 39
Предметные рубрики: NUCLEAR-MAGNETIC-RESONANCE
LINE-SHAPE
SPIN SYSTEMS
DYNAMICS
SPECTRA
COHERENCES
STATE
BEHAVIOR
CRYSTAL
MODEL
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): correlation methods--mathematical models--nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy--spectrum analysis--time series analysis--four-spin time correlation--multispin correlations--second moment--time power series--quantum theory
Аннотация: The time evolution of multispin correlations (the growth of the number of correlated spins as a function of time) can be observed directly using the multiple-quantum nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy of solids. A quantity related to this number, namely, the second moment n(2)(t) of the intensity distribution of coherences of different orders in the multiple-quantum spectrum can be calculated using the theory proposed in this work. An approach to the calculation of the four-spin time correlation function through which this moment is expressed is developed. The main sequences of contributions in the expansion of this function into a time power series are summed using the approximation of a large number of neighbors both for systems with a secular dipole-dipole interaction and for systems with a nonsecular effective interaction. An exponential dependence of n(2)(t) is obtained. The value of n(2)(t) is additionally calculated using an expansion in terms of orthogonal operators for three model examples corresponding to different limiting realizations of spin systems. It is shown that the results of the microscopic theory at least qualitatively agree with both the results obtained for model examples and experimental results obtained recently for adamantane.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Aplesnin S. S., Piskunova N. I.
Заглавие : Anomalies in magnetoresistance and in the bulk modulus for ferromagnetics with four-spin exchange interaction on the Kondo lattice
Место публикации : J. Phys.: Condens. Matter: IOP PUBLISHING LTD, 2006. - Vol. 18, Is. 29. - P.6859-6868. - ISSN 0953-8984, DOI 10.1088/0953-8984/18/29/023
Примечания : Cited References: 29
Предметные рубрики: MIXED-VALENCE MANGANITES
PHASE-SEPARATION
LA1-XSRXMNO3
BEHAVIOR
PECULIARITIES
TRANSITION
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): elastic moduli--electric resistance--ferromagnetism--function evaluation--paramagnetism--transceivers--adiabatic approximation--kondo lattice--paramagnetic state--ring exchange--magnetoresistance
Аннотация: The temperature dependence of resistivity and the bulk modulus are calculated on the Kondo lattice, with ring exchange between localized spins, using the spin-polaron and adiabatic approximation. Peak and zero values of the bulk modulus as functions of temperature and concentration are determined below the temperature of the transition to the paramagnetic state. The effects of the nearest order between transverse spin components and a value of the ring exchange between localized spins on magnetoresistivity are estimated.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Ivanova N. B., Kazak N. V., Michel C. R., Balaev A. D., Ovchinnikov S. G., Vasil'ev A. D., Bulina N. V., Panchenko E. B.
Заглавие : Effect of strontium and barium doping on the magnetic state and electrical conductivity of GdCoO3
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2007. - Vol. 49, Is. 8. - P1498-1506. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/S1063783407080161
Примечания : Cited References: 36
Предметные рубрики: PEROVSKITE
ORDER
OXIDE
BEHAVIOR
GLASSES
LACOO3
PR
GD
SM
ND
Аннотация: A coordinated investigation of the magnetic and electrical properties of polycrystalline cobalt oxide compounds CdCoO3, Gd0.9Ba0.1CoO3, and Gd0.9Sr0.1CoO3 is carried out. Undoped GdCoO3 reveals a low conductivity; a magnetic moment of 7.4 mu(B) per molecule, which is less than the theoretical value for the Gd3+ ion; and an asymptotic Curie temperature of -6 K. Doping GdCoO3 with barium and strontium to substitution of 10 at. % Gd brings about an increase in the conductivity and magnetic transitions at T = 300 K for Gd0.9Ba0.1CoO3 and T = 170 K for Gd0.9Sr0.1CoO3. The magnetization anomalies imply the formation of magnetic clusters. The behavior of the electrical conductivity at high temperatures suggests a variable activation energy. At low temperatures, Mott hopping conduction sets in.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gorev M. V., Bondarev V. S., Flerov I. N., Maglione M., Simon A., Sciau P., Boulos M., Guillemet-Fritsch S.
Заглавие : Thermal expansion, polarization and phase diagrams of Ba1-yBi2y/3Ti1-xZrxO3 and Ba1-yLayTi1-y/4O3 compounds
Коллективы : Russian Foundation for Basic Research [07-02-00069]; Council on Grants from the President of the Russian Federation for Support of Leading Scientific Schools [NSh-1011.2008.2]
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Thermal expansion, polarization and phase diagrams of Ba 1-yBi2y/3Ti1-xZrxO3 and Ba1-yLayTi1-y/4O3 compounds
Место публикации : J. Phys.: Condens. Matter: IOP PUBLISHING LTD, 2009. - Vol. 21, Is. 7. - Ст.75902. - С. P. - ISSN 0953-8984, DOI 10.1088/0953-8984/21/7/075902
Примечания : Cited References: 28. - This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research ( project no. 07-02-00069) and the Council on Grants from the President of the Russian Federation for Support of Leading Scientific Schools ( project no. NSh-1011.2008.2).
Предметные рубрики: HEAT-CAPACITY
CERAMICS
BA(TI1-XZRX)O-3
FERROELECTRICS
BEHAVIOR
BATIO3
BATI0.65ZR0.35O3
CONDUCTIVITY
PEROVSKITES
CHEMISTRY
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): barium--dielectric properties--lanthanum--phase diagrams--polarization--thermal stress--zirconium--ceramic compositions--root mean squares--temperature ranges--temperature-dependent measurements--thermal expansion co-efficient--thermal-expansion properties--thermal expansion
Аннотация: The thermal expansion properties of the ceramic compositions Ba1-yLayTi1-y/4O3 (y = 0.0, 0.026, 0.036, 0.054) and Ba1-yBi2y/3Ti1-xZrxO3 (y = 0.10; x = 0.0, 0.04, 0.05, 0.10, 0.15) were determined in the temperature range 120-700 K. We report the temperature- dependent measurements of the strain, thermal expansion coefficient and the magnitude of root mean square polarization. The results obtained are discussed together with the data on the structure and dielectric properties.
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gorev M. V., Flerov I. N., Sciau P., Guillemet-Fritsch S.
Заглавие : Thermal expansion of (Ba1-x La (x) )Ti1-x/4O3 solid solutions
Коллективы : Russian Foundation for Basic Research [07-02-00069]; Russian Federation [NSh-1011.2008.2]
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Thermal expansion of (Ba1 - X la x )Ti 1 - X/4O3 solid solutions
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2009. - Vol. 51, Is. 4. - P790-796. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/S106378340904026X
Примечания : Cited References: 22. - This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project no. 07-02-00069) and the Council on Grants from the President of the Russian Federation for the Support of Leading Scientific Schools of the Russian Federation (grant NSh-1011.2008.2).
Предметные рубрики: CERAMICS
BATIO3
BA(TI1-XZRX)O-3
FERROELECTRICS
CONDUCTIVITY
BEHAVIOR
SYSTEM
PHASE
HEAT
Аннотация: Deformation and the thermal expansion coefficient of ceramic samples of (Ba1 - x La (x) )Ti1 - x/4O3 solid solutions (x = 0, 0.026, 0.036, 0.054) were studied in the temperature range 120-700 K. Based on an analysis of the data obtained, the temperature-composition phase diagram is refined, and the temperature dependence of the polarization is calculated. The results are discussed in combination with the dielectric measurement data.
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11.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kazak N.V., Ivanova N.B., Rudenko V.V., Vasil'ev A.D., Velikanov D.A., Ovchinnikov S.G.
Заглавие : Low-field magnetization of ludwigites Co3O2BO3 and Co3-x Fe (x) O2BO3 (x a parts per thousand 0.14)
Коллективы : Federal Agency for Science and Innovation [MK-4278.2008.2]
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Low-field magnetization of ludwigites Co3O2BO 3 and Co3 - X Fe x O2BO3 (x ≈ 0.14)
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2009. - Vol. 51, Is. 5. - P966-969. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/S1063783409050138
Примечания : Cited References: 17. - This study was supported by the Branch of General Physics and Astronomy of the Russian Academy of Sciences (program "Strongly Correlated Electrons") and the Federal Agency for Science and Innovation (project no. MK-4278.2008.2).
Предметные рубрики: ELECTRICAL-PROPERTIES
FE3O2BO3
BEHAVIOR
Аннотация: Ludwigite single crystals of compositions Co3O2BO3 and Co3 - x Fe (x) O2BO3 (x a parts per thousand 0.14) have been synthesized. The crystal structure is investigated at room temperature, and the magnetization is studied in the temperature range T = 4.2-100 K in magnetic fields of up to 600 Oe. The orthorhombic symmetry is revealed, and the unit cell parameters are determined. A number of features are established for the temperature dependence of the magnetization. In unsubstituted Co3O2BO3, two magnetic transitions are found at T (C1) = 43 K and T (C2) = 15 K. At temperatures below 40 K, spin-glass state is revealed. Substitution of iron ions for cobalt ions leads to a noticeable shift in the magnetic transitions toward the high-temperature range: T (C1) = 83 K and T (C2) = 74 K. A ferromagnetic ordering of the P type is found in the Co3 - x Fe (x) O2BO3 (x a parts per thousand 0.14) compound.
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12.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Petrakovskii G. A., Bezmaternykh L. N., Velikanov D. A., Vorotynov A. M., Bayukov O. A., Schneider M.
Заглавие : Magnetic Properties of Single Crystals of Ludwigites Cu2MBO5 (M = Fe3+, Ga3+)
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Magnetic properties of single crystals of ludwigites Cu2MBO5 (M = Fe3+, Ga3+)
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State. - 2009. - Vol. 51, Is. 10. - P.2077-2083. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/S106378340910014X
Примечания : Cited References: 18
Предметные рубрики: FE3O2BO3
BEHAVIOR
Аннотация: High-quality single crystals of ludwigites Cu2MBO5 (M = Fe3+, Ga3+) have been grown, and the magnetic, resonance, and Mossbauer studies have been performed. It is established that the Cu2FeBO5 and Cu2GaBO5 compounds are antiferromagnets with Neel temperatures of 32 and 3.4 K, respectively. A model of the magnetic structure of the compounds is proposed. It is shown that the magnetic properties of the ludwigites are substantially dependent on the degree of ion distribution over crystallographic positions.
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13.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Mel'nikova S. V., Isaenko L. I., Gorev M. V., Vasil'ev A. D., Lobanov S. I.
Заглавие : Investigation of the structure, physical properties, and phase transition in SrAlF5
Коллективы :
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2010. - Vol. 52, Is. 3. - P509-514. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/S1063783410030108
Примечания : Cited References: 16. - This study was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project no. 07-02-00442) and the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences within the framework of the Interdisciplinary Integration Project No. 34.
Предметные рубрики: CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE
BEHAVIOR
GROWTH
SRAIF5
Аннотация: Crystals of SrAlF5 have been grown by the Bridgman method from the melt and by sintering of the components. Optical polarization studies and measurements of the thermal expansion and birefringence coefficients have been carried out over a wide temperature range. The electromechanical coefficient d (33) has been measured, and the optical second harmonic, dielectric hysteresis loop, and optical quality of the crystal have been assessed. X-ray diffraction investigations have been performed to identify the revealed compounds. It has been demonstrated that the SrAlF5 crystals obtained under the growth conditions chosen have I4(1)/a symmetry and do not undergo structural phase transitions in the temperature range 100-800 K. Crystalline inclusions of the AlOF oxyfluoride have been revealed in crystals grown with an AlF3 excess. The birefringence of the AlOF crystal is an order of magnitude higher than that of SrAlF5, does not depend on temperature, and has no anomalies up to 800 K.
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14.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Raikher Y. L., Stepanov V. I., Stolyar S. V., Ladygina V. P., Balaev D. A., Ishchenko L. A., Balasoiu M.
Заглавие : Magnetic properties of biomineral particles produced by bacteria Klebsiella oxytoca
Коллективы :
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2010. - Vol. 52, Is. 2. - P298-305. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/S1063783410020125
Примечания : Cited References: 29. - This study was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project nos. 07-02-96026, 07- 02-96017, and 08-02-00802) and performed within the framework of the Federal Target Program "Research and Research-Pedagogical Personnel of Innovation Russia for 2009-2013."
Предметные рубрики: FERRITIN
NANOPARTICLES
IRON
SUSCEPTIBILITY
FERRIHYDRITE
BEHAVIOR
FINS
Аннотация: Ferrihydrite nanoparticles (2-5 nm in size) produced by bacteria Klebsiella oxytoca in the course of biomineralization of iron salt solutions from a natural medium exhibit unique magnetic properties: they are characterized by both the antiferromagnetic order inherent in a bulk ferrihydrite and the spontaneous magnetic moment due to the decompensation of spins in sublattices of a nanoparticle. The magnetic susceptibility enhanced by the superantiferromagnetism effect and the magnetic moment independent of the magnetic field provide the possibility of magnetically controlling these natural objects. This has opened up the possibilities for their use in nanomedicine and bioengineering. The results obtained from measurements of the magnetic properties of the ferrihydrite produced by Klebsiella oxytoca in its two main crystalline modifications are reported, and the data obtained are analyzed theoretically. This has made it possible to determine numerical values of the magnetic parameters of real biomineral nanoparticles.
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15.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Atuchin V. V., Gavrilova T. A., Kesler V. G., Molokeev M. S., Aleksandrov K. S.
Заглавие : Low-temperature synthesis and structural properties of ferroelectric K 3WO3F3 elpasolite
Место публикации : Chem. Phys. Lett. - 2010. - Vol. 493, Is. 1-3. - P.83-86. - ISSN 0009-2614, DOI 10.1016/j.cplett.2010.05.023
Примечания : Cited References: 37
Предметные рубрики: PEROVSKITE-LIKE OXYFLUORIDES
CORE-LEVEL SPECTROSCOPY
PHASE-TRANSITIONS
SOLID-STATE
ELECTRON-DIFFRACTION
DIFFUSE-SCATTERING
RHEED ANALYSIS
POLAR
BEHAVIOR
(NH4)(3)TIOF5
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): chemical synthesis--elpasolite--ferroelectric phase transition--fluorine atoms--low temperature synthesis--low temperatures--oxyfluorides--partial ordering--room temperature--sem--space groups--structure parameter--xrd--chemical properties--ferroelectric materials--ferroelectricity--fluorine--oxygen--phase transitions--rietveld method--single crystals--synthesis (chemical)--x ray photoelectron spectroscopy--x ray powder diffraction--scanning electron microscopy
Аннотация: Low-temperature ferroelectric G2 polymorph of K3WO 3F3 has been prepared by chemical synthesis. Structural and chemical properties of the final product have been evaluated with X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). Structure parameters of G2-K 3WO3F3 are refined by the Rietveld method from XRD data measured at room temperature (space group Cm, Z = 2, a = 8.7350(3), b = 8.6808(5), c = 6.1581(3), ? = 135.124(3), V = 329.46(3) 3; RB = 2.47%). Partial ordering of oxygen and fluorine atoms has been found over anion positions. Mechanism of ferroelectric phase transition in A2BMO3F3 oxyfluorides is discussed. В© 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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16.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kagan M. Y., Efremov D. V., Marienko M. S., Val'kov V. V.
Заглавие : Triplet p-Wave Superconductivity in the Low-Density Extended Hubbard Model with Coulomb Repulsion
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Triplet p-wave superconductivity in the low-density extended hubbard model with Coulomb repulsion
Место публикации : JETP Letters. - 2011. - Vol. 93, Is. 12. - P.725-730. - ISSN 0021-3640, DOI 10.1134/S0021364011120083
Примечания : Cited References: 42. - We acknowledge useful with A. V. Chubukov, A.S. Alexandrov, I.A. Fomin, K.I. Kugel, and V. V. Kabanov for stimulating discussions. This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project nos. 11-02-00708 and 11-02-00741). M.S.M acknowledges the support of the US Department of Energy (award no. DE-FG02-08ER64623, Hofstra University Center for Condensed Matter).
Предметные рубрики: T-J MODEL
FERMI GAS
SUPERFLUID TRANSITION
PHASE-SEPARATION
SYSTEMS
TEMPERATURES
BEHAVIOR
LIQUID
POINT
STATE
Аннотация: We analyze superconducting instabilities in 3D and 2D extended Hubbard model with Coulomb repulsion between electrons on neighboring sites in the limit of low electron density (n(el) - 0) on simple cubic (square) lattice. We show that in a realistic strong-coupling case U V W (U and V are the onsite and the intersite Coulomb repulsions, respectively, and W the bandwidth) the main SC instability corresponds to the p-wave pairing and in the leading order is correctly described by the equations obtained earlier in the absence of the intersite Coulomb interaction V = 0.
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17.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Zvyagina G. A., Zhekov K. R., Bilych I. V., Zvyagin A. A., Gudim I. A., Temerov V. L.
Заглавие : Magnetic phase transitions in the NdFe3(BO3)(4) multiferroic
Место публикации : Low Temp. Phys. - 2011. - Vol. 37, Is. 12. - P.1010-1020. - ISSN 1063-777X, DOI 10.1063/1.3674182; \b Физика низких температур
Примечания : Cited References: 24
Предметные рубрики: FERROBORATE
BEHAVIOR
Аннотация: Low-temperature studies of the behavior of the sound velocity and attenuation of acoustic modes have been performed on a single crystal NdFe3(BO3)(4) Transitions of the magnetic subsystem to the antiferromagnetically ordered state at T-N approximate to 30.6 K have been revealed in the temperature behavior of the elastic characteristics. The features in the temperature behavior of elastic characteristics of the neodymium ferroborate and its behavior in the external magnetic field, applied in the basic plane of the crystal, permit us to suppose that the transition to an incommensurate spiral phase is realized in the system. This phase transition behaves as the first order one. H-T phase diagrams for the cases H parallel to a and H parallel to b have been constructed. The phenomenological theory, which explains observed features, has been developed. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [doi: 10.1063/1.3674182]
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18.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Zamkova N. G., Zhandun V. S., Zinenko V. I.
Заглавие : Effect of Sr2+ Ion Substitution with Trivalent Ions (Sc3+, In3+, La3+, Bi3+) on Its Ferroelectric Instability in SrTiO3
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Effect of Sr 2+ ion substitution with trivalent ions (Sc 3+, In 3+, La 3+, Bi 3+) on its ferroelectric instability in SrTiO 3
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2011. - Vol. 53, Is. 11. - P2290-2299. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/S1063783411110345
Примечания : Cited References: 14. - This study was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project no. 09-02-00067), the Federal Program of Support for Leading Scientific Schools (project no. NSh-4645.2010.2).
Предметные рубрики: BEHAVIOR
RELAXOR
Аннотация: The vibration frequencies of unstable ferroelectric and antiferrodistortion modes and the dependences of the energy on the ion displacement amplitude have been calculated within the generalized Gordon-Kim model for distortions along eigenvectors of these modes in the mixed compounds Sr(1-x)A(x)Ti(1-x/4)square O-x/4(3) and Sr(1-y)A(2y/3)square y/3TiO3 (A = Sc3+, In3+, La3+, Bi3+; square is the vacancy). To compensate an excess positive charge, vacancies are introduced into the Ti4+ or Sr2+ site. Calculations have been performed in the "average" crystal approximation for impurity concentrations of 0.25 and 0.50. To this end, a set of 40 atomic superlattices with various orderings of heterovalent ions Sr2+ and impurity A(3+) has been considered. It has been found that each impurity type, independently of charge balance, induces ferroelectric instabilities in doped compounds. In the case of doping with In3+ and La3+ for concentration x = 0.25, the possibility of rotating the polarization vector has been shown.
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19.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gorev M. V., Flerov I. N., Bondarev V. S., Maglione M., Simon A.
Заглавие : Thermal expansion and permittivity of (Ba1-xBi2x/3)TiO3 solid solutions
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Thermal expansion and permittivity of (Ba 1 - xBi 2x/3)TiO 3 solid solutions
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2011. - Vol. 53, Is. 10. - P2073-2079. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/S1063783411100143
Примечания : Cited References: 24. - This study was supported by the Council on Grants from the President of the Russian Federation for the Support of Leading Scientific Schools (grant NSh-4645.2010.2).
Предметные рубрики: BARIUM-TITANATE
CERAMICS
BATIO3
BEHAVIOR
PHASE
FERROELECTRICS
Аннотация: The strain, the thermal expansion coefficient, and the permittivity of ceramic samples of (Ba1 - x Bi-2x/3)TiO3 solid solutions with x = 0, 0.01, 0.03, and 0.05 have been studied in the temperature range 120-700 K. Based on an analysis of the results, the temperature-composition phase diagram has been refined, and the temperature dependence of the polarization has been calculated.
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20.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Likhacheva A. Y., Goryainov S. V., Krylov A. S., Bul'bak T. A., Prasad PSR
Заглавие : Raman spectroscopy of natural cordierite at high water pressure up to 5?GPa
Место публикации : J. Raman Spectrosc.: Wiley-Blackwell, 2012. - Vol. 43, Is. 4. - P.559-563. - ISSN 0377-0486, DOI 10.1002/jrs.3060
Примечания : Cited References: 38. - We greatly appreciate the critical comments of Prof. R. Kaindl and an anonymous reviewer on this work, and we thank Dr G. Lepezin for providing the cordierite sample. This work was supported by RFBR grant 11-05-01121-a.
Предметные рубрики: SINGLE-CRYSTAL STRUCTURE
X-RAY
CHANNEL H2O
BEHAVIOR
SPECTRA
CO2
POLYMORPHISM
DIFFRACTION
CHEMISTRY
CAVITIES
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): cordierite--raman spectroscopy--high pressure--phase transition
Аннотация: The high-pressure behaviour of cordierite, a widespread ring aluminosilicate with channels incorporating fluid compounds (H2O, CO2), is characterized by the absence of phase transitions up to 2.5 GPa. However, the distortion of the ring tetrahedra observed previously at 2.3 GPa is supposed to introduce a phase transition at higher pressure, which has not been checked so far. This work presents a high-pressure Raman spectroscopic study of natural cordierite compressed in water medium up to 4.7 GPa in a diamond anvil cell. At P 4 GPa, a disordering of both the framework and intrachannel H2O subsystem is apparent from significant broadening of Raman peaks and the evolution of short-range order parameters. This is followed by abrupt shifts of the framework and O–H stretching modes at about 4.5 GPa, indicating a first-order phase transition. Its reversibility is seen from the recovery of the initial spectrum at P 3 GPa. The shift amplitudes of different framework modes indicate the predominance of distortion over contraction of the framework polyhedra upon this transition. The disordering of the H2O subsystem in the high-pressure phase is likely a consequence of distortion of the channel-forming framework elements, which is supposed to be a driving force of this transition. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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