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1.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Maksimov D. N., Kolovsky A. R.
Заглавие : Escape dynamics of a Bose-Hubbard dimer out of a trap
Коллективы : Russian Academy of Sciences [29]
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. A: American Physical Society, 2014. - Vol. 89, Is. 6. - Ст.063612. - ISSN 1050-2947, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevA.89.063612. - ISSN 1094-1622
Примечания : Cited References: 53. - The authors acknowledge financial support of Russian Academy of Sciences through the SB RAS integration project No. 29 Dynamics of Atomic Bose-Einstein Condensates in Optical Lattices.
Предметные рубрики: ULTRACOLD GASES
OPTICAL LATTICE
QUANTUM
DECAY
Аннотация: We consider a potential scattering of a Bose-Hubbard dimer in a one-dimensional optical lattice. A numerical approach based on an effective non-Hermitian Hamiltonian has been developed for solving the scattering problem. It allows us to compute the tunneling and dissociation probabilities for an arbitrary shape of the potential barrier and an arbitrary kinetic energy of the dimer. The developed approach has been used to address the problem of two-particle decay out of a trap. In particular, it is shown that the presence of dissociation channels significantly decreases the nonescape probability due to single-particle escape to those channels.
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2.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Bulgakov E. N., Sadreev A. F.
Заглавие : Spin polarized bound states in the continuum in open Aharonov-Bohm rings with the Rashba spin-orbit interaction
Коллективы : Russian Science Foundation [14-12-00266]
Место публикации : J. Phys.: Condens. Matter: IOP Publishing, 2016. - Vol. 28, Is. 26. - Ст.265301. - ISSN 0953-8984, DOI 10.1088/0953-8984/28/26/265301. - ISSN 1361-648X(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:59. - This work has been supported by Russian Science Foundation through grant 14-12-00266. We acknowledge discussions with D N Maksimov and K N Pichugin.
Предметные рубрики: Degenerate states
Nuclear reactions
Unified theory
Quantum
Transport
Dynamics
Decay
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): aharonov-bohm ring--rashba spin-orbit interaction--bound states in the continuum
Аннотация: We consider the trapping of electrons with a definite spin polarization by bound states in the continuum (BSC) in the open Aharonov-Bohm rings in the presence of the Rashba spin-orbit interaction (RSOI). Neglecting the Zeeman term we show the existence of BSCs in the one-dimensional ring when the eigenstates of the closed ring are doubly degenerate. With account of the Zeeman term BSCs occur only at the points of threefold degeneracy. The BSCs are found in the parametric space of flux and RSOI strength in close pairs with opposite spin polarization. Thereby the spin polarization of electrons transmitted through the ring can be altered by minor variation of magnetic or electric field at the vicinity of these pairs. Numerical simulations of the two-dimensional open ring show similar results for the BSCs. Encircling the BSC points in the parametric space of the flux and the RSOI constant gives rise to a geometric phase.
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3.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Shi, Xin, Wu, Yong, Wang, Jian Guo, Kimberg V., Zhang, Song Bin
Заглавие : X-ray transient absorption spectroscopy by an ultrashort x-ray-laser pulse in a continuous-wave IR field
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. A. - 2020. - Vol. 101, Is. 2. - Ст.023401. - ISSN 2469-9926, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevA.101.023401. - ISSN 2469-9934(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 56. - Grants from the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant No. 2017YFA0403200), National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grants No. 11604197, No. 11934004, and No. 11974230), the Science Challenge Program of China (Grants No. TZ2018005 and No. TZ2016005), and the Organization Department of CCCPC are acknowledged. V.K. acknowledges financial support from Swedish Research Council within the State Contract of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation for Siberian Federal University for Scientific Research in 2017-2019 (Project No. 3.2662.2017)
Предметные рубрики: MOLECULAR NITROGEN
TIME
DYNAMICS
PHASE
SPECTRA
DECAY
Аннотация: X-ray transient absorption spectra (XTAS) of molecules are theoretically investigated in a femtosecond x-ray pump and continuous-wave (cw) infrared (IR)-control scenario. The scheme is exemplified by a CO molecule resonantly pumped into carbon and oxygen core-excited 1s→π∗ states by a weak femtosecond x-ray pulse, while dynamic Stark shifts are induced by the cw IR-control radiation. As a result, significant shoulder structures appear in XTAS showing strong dependence on the phase of IR radiation relative to the envelope of the x-ray pulse. Due to a significant difference in the frequencies of the two pulses, the present XTAS scheme provides much clear interpretation of the dynamic Stark effects as compared to the attosecond UV transient absorption scenario. Within the suggested two-level model, where the total spectrum is decomposed as incoherent superposition of contributions from different vibrational excitations weighted by the Franck-Condon Factors, all spectral structures can be well identified and interpreted in a good agreement with the full-scale molecular simulations. Well-characterized XTAS in the proposed IR-control scheme can be applied for fine phase synchronization between IR and x-ray pulses, highly demanded in modern experiments on x-ray free-electron lasers.
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