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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Zhigalov V. S., Frolov G. I., Kveglis L. I.
Заглавие : Nanocrystalline cobalt films prepared under ultrafast condensation conditions
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 1998. - Vol. 40, Is. 11. - P1878-1883. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/1.1130677
Примечания : Cited References: 12
Предметные рубрики: IRON FILMS
SUPERLATTICES
GROWTH
FE
CO
Аннотация: The magnetic and electrical properties and the temperature dependence of these properties of cobalt films prepared at high condensation rates (10(5)-10(6) Angstrom/s) are investigated. Incremented annealing reveals several nonequilibrium states of cobalt in transition from the as-prepared metastable structure to the ordinary hcp structure. The anomalies of the properties are analyzed from the standpoint of the nanocrystalline state of the samples. Model concepts of microcluster formations in the investigated films are also discussed. (C) 1998 American Institute of Physics. [S1063-7834(98)02411-3].
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Myagkov V. G., Bykova L. E., Bondarenko G. N., Zhigalov V. S., Pol'skii A. I., Myagkov F. V.
Заглавие : Solid-phase reactions, self-propagating high-temperature synthesis, and order-disorder phase transition in thin films
Место публикации : JETP Letters. - 2000. - Vol. 71, Is. 5. - P.183-186. - ISSN 0021-3640, DOI 10.1134/1.568310
Примечания : Cited References: 27
Предметные рубрики: GAN
GROWTH
TI
NI
Аннотация: The results of experimental studies of self-propagating high-temperature synthesis in double-layer Cu/Au thin-film systems are presented. It is shown that the synthesis initiation temperature for a Cu/Au film is determined by the order-disorder phase-transition temperature in the Cu-Au system. The order-disorder transition temperature for thin films is found to be lower than for the bulky samples. It is assumed that the temperatures of initiation of solid-phase reactions in thin films can be associated with the structural phase-transition temperatures. (C) 2000 MAIK "Nauka/Interperiodica".
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Myagkov V. G., Li L. A., Bykova L. E., Turpanov I. A., Kim P. D., Bondarenko G. V., Bondarenko G. N.
Заглавие : Self-propagating high-temperature synthesis in Pt/Co/MgO(001) epitaxial thin films
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: AMER INST PHYSICS, 2000. - Vol. 42, Is. 5. - P968-972. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/1.1131321
Примечания : Cited References: 26
Предметные рубрики: PERPENDICULAR MAGNETIC-ANISOTROPY
LAYERED STRUCTURES
CO/PT
MULTILAYERS
SUPERLATTICES
PTFE(001)
GROWTH
PD/CO
Аннотация: The self-propagating high-temperature synthesis in the two-layer and multilayer Pt / Co(001) thin films has been investigated. It is shown that the initiation of the synthesis occurs at temperatures of 770-820 K. After the synthesis in the two-layer film samples, the PtCo(001) disordered phase exhibits an epitaxial growth at the interface between cobalt and platinum layers. In the multilayer Pt/Co(001) thin films, the self-propagating high-temperature synthesis also brings about the formation of the PtCo(001) disordered phase on the MgO(001) surface. Further annealing at a temperature of 870 K for 4 h results in the transition of the PtCo(001) disordered phase to the ordered phase. Rapid thermal annealing of the Pt/Co(001) multilayer films at a temperature of 1000 K leads to the formation of the CoPt3 phase. The magnetic characteristics change in accord with the structural transformations in Pt/Co film samples. (C) 2000 MAIK "Nauka/Interperiodica".
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Myagkov V. G., Bykova L. E., Bondarenko G. N., Bondarenko G. V., Myagkov F. V.
Заглавие : Solid-phase reactions and the order-disorder phase transition in thin films
Место публикации : Tech. Phys.: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2001. - Vol. 46, Is. 6. - P743-748. - ISSN 1063-7842, DOI 10.1134/1.1379645
Примечания : Cited References: 28
Предметные рубрики: HIGH-TEMPERATURE SYNTHESIS
ALLOY-FILMS
KINETICS
MULTILAYERS
SYSTEMS
GROWTH
Аннотация: A comparative analysis was carried out of the initiation temperatures of solid-phase reactions in bilayer solid films and the Kurnakov temperatures of the phases forming in the reaction products. It has been shown that in superstructures where ordering is usually observed, the Kurnakov temperature coincides with the initiation temperature of the solid-phase reactions if no other solid-phase structural transformation precedes the order-disorder phase transition in the state diagram. A rule was proposed by which pairs of films capable of entering into solid-phase reactions and their initiation temperatures can be determined. (C) 2001 MAIK "Nauka/Interperiodica".
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Churilov G. N., Fedorov A. S., Novikov P. V.
Заглавие : Fullerene C-60 formation in partially ionized carbon vapor
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Fullerene C60 formation in partially ionized carbon vapor
Место публикации : JETP Letters. - 2002. - Vol. 76, Is. 8. - P.522-526. - ISSN 0021-3640, DOI 10.1134/1.1533779
Примечания : Cited References: 15
Предметные рубрики: TOTAL-ENERGY CALCULATIONS
WAVE BASIS-SET
CLUSTERS
GROWTH
Аннотация: The assembling rate of a fullerene C-60 molecule has been theoretically studied as a function of electron concentration and temperature in partially ionized carbon vapor. For C-60 formation via one or two intermediate stages of cluster collisions, it has been shown that there is a region of plasma parameters (the temperature and electron concentration) in which fullerene C-60 is formed more efficiently. The C-60 formation rate versus temperature and electron concentration relationships have been found to correlate with the trends in the collision cross-section of carbon clusters as functions of these parameters. (C) 2002 MAIK "Nauka/Interperiodica".
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gavriliuk A. G., Kharlamova S. A., Lyubutin I. S., Troyan I. A., Ovchinnikov S. G., Potseluiko A. M., Eremets M. I., Boehler R.
Заглавие : Structural and electronic transitions in gadolinium iron borate GdFe3(BO3)(4) at high pressures
Место публикации : JETP Letters. - 2004. - Vol. 80, Is. 6. - P.426-432. - ISSN 0021-3640, DOI 10.1134/1.1830662
Примечания : Cited References: 20
Предметные рубрики: TRIGONAL GDFE3(BO3)(4)
RM(3)(BO3)(4) CRYSTALS
OPTICAL-SPECTRA
BAND-STRUCTURE
FEBO3
GROWTH
Аннотация: The optical properties and structure of gadolinium iron borate GdFe3(BO3)(4) crystals are studied at high pressures produced in diamond-anvil cells. X-ray diffraction data obtained at a pressure of 25.6 GPa reveal a first-order phase transition retaining the trigonal symmetry and increasing the unit cell volume by 8%. The equation of state is obtained and the compressibility of the crystal is estimated before and after the phase transition. The optical spectra reveal two electronic transitions at pressures similar to26 GPa and similar to43 GPa. Upon the first transition, the optical gap decreases jumpwise from 3.1 to similar to2.25 eV. Upon the second transition at P = 43 GPa, the optical gap deceases down to similar to0.7 eV, demonstrating a dielectric-semiconductor transition. By using the theoretical model developed for a FeBO3 crystal and taking into account some structural analogs of these materials, the anomalies of the high-pressure optical spectra are explained. (C) 2004 MAIK "Nauka/Interperiodica".
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gorev M. V., Flerov I. N., Bondarev V. S., Sciau P., Lehmann A. G.
Заглавие : Heat capacity of the PbFe1/2Ta1/2O3 perovskite-like compound
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Heat Capacity of the PbFe1/2Ta1/2O3 Perovskite-Like Compound
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: AMER INST PHYSICS, 2004. - Vol. 46, Is. 3. - P521-525. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/1.1687872
Примечания : Cited References: 26
Предметные рубрики: SINGLE-CRYSTALS
PBFE0.5TA0.5O3
FERROELECTRICS
DIFFRACTION
NIOBATE
GROWTH
Аннотация: The heat capacity C-p(T) of the complex perovskite PbFe1/2Ta1/2O3 has been studied using adiabatic calorimetry in the temperature range 150-370 K. Three diffuse anomalies in C-p(T) are found to exist at temperatures T-d approximate to 350 K, T-m approximate to 250-300 K, and T-c approximate to 205 K. The anomalous and the lattice contribution to the heat capacity are separated, and the change in the entropy is determined. The results of the study are discussed jointly with the data on the structure and physical properties of the compound. (C) 2004 MAIK "Nauka / Interperiodica".
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kharlamova S. A., Ovchinnikov S. G., Balaev A. D., Thomas M. F., Lyubutin I. S., Gavriliuk A. G.
Заглавие : Spin reorientation effects in GdFe3(BO3)(4) induced by applied field and temperature
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Spin reorientation effects in GdFe3(BO3)4 induced by applied field and temperature
Место публикации : J. Exp. Theor. Phys.: AMER INST PHYSICS, 2005. - Vol. 101, Is. 6. - P1098-1105. - ISSN 1063-7761, DOI 10.1134/1.2163925
Примечания : Cited References: 14
Предметные рубрики: RM(3)(BO3)(4) CRYSTALS
GROWTH
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): antiferromagnetism--ground state--magnetic moments--magnetic properties--mossbauer spectroscopy--single crystals--temperature distribution--spin orientation--static magnetic measurements--gadolinium compounds
Аннотация: Magnetic properties of GdFe3(BO3)(4) single crystals were investigated by Fe-57-Mossbauer spectroscopy and static magnetic measurements. In the ground state, the GdFe3(BO3)(4) crystal is an easy-axis compensated antiferromagnet, but the easy axis of iron moments does not coincide with the crystal C-3 axis, deviating from it by about 20 degrees. The spontaneous and field-induced spin reorientation effects were observed and studied in detail. The specific directions of iron magnetic moments were determined for different temperatures and applied fields. Large values of the angle between the Fe3+ magnetic moments and the C-3 axis in the easy-axis phase and between Fe3+ moments and the a(2) axis in the easy-plane phase reveal the tilted antiferromagnetic structure. (c) 2005 Pleiades Publishing, Inc.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Vorotynov A. M., Petrakovskii G. A., Shiyan Ya. G., Bezmaternykh L. N., Temerov V. E., Bovina A. F., Aleshkevych P.
Заглавие : Electron paramagnetic resonance of Mn2+ ions in single crystals of yttrium aluminum borate YAl3(BO3)4
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2007. - Vol. 49, Is. 3. - P463-466. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/S1063783407030122
Примечания : Cited References: 11
Предметные рубрики: HUNTITE STRUCTURE
GROWTH
LASER
Аннотация: Single crystals of yttrium aluminum borate YAl3 (BO3)(4) doped with manganese ions are studied using electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy. It is shown that manganese ions introduced at low concentrations into the sample predominantly occupy yttrium ion sites in the crystal structure. The shape of the electron paramagnetic resonance spectrum unambiguously indicates that the valence of manganese ions in this case is equal to 2+. The parameters of the spin Hamiltonian of Mn2+, ions in the YAl3(BO3)(4) matrix are determined at room temperature. The magnitude and sign of the fine structure parameter D allow the conclusion that the YAl3(BO3)(4) single crystals doped with manganese ions have a strong crystal field at the yttrium ion sites and L easy-axis anisotropy.
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Malakhovskii A. V., Sokolov A. E., Sukhachev A. L., Temerov V. L., Stolbovaya N. A., Edelman I. S.
Заглавие : Magnetic circular dichroism and optical absorption in TmAl3(BO3)(4)
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Magnetic circular dichroism and optical absorption in TmAl 3(BO3)4
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2007. - Vol. 49, Is. 1. - P34-38. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/S1063783407010076
Примечания : Cited References: 19
Предметные рубрики: SINGLE-CRYSTALS
SPECTROSCOPY
TRANSITIONS
HUNTITE
GROWTH
Аннотация: The polarized spectra of absorption and magnetic circular dichroism in a TmAl3(BO3)(4) single crystal are studied in the re-ion of H-3(6) - F-3(4), H-3(6) - F-3(3),and H-3(3) - F-3(2) electronic transitions in e Tm3+ ion. The structure of the spectra is interpreted qualitatively. It is shown that the magnetic circular dichroism of the H-3(6) - F-3(4) transition is determined by the contribution from the splitting of the ground state, whereas the magnetic circular dichroism of the H-3(6) - F-3(3) transition is governed by the contribution from the splitting of an excited state in a trigonal crystal field.
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11.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Popova M. N., Boldyrev K. N., Petit P. O., Viana B., Bezmaternykh L. N.
Заглавие : High-resolution spectroscopy of YbAl(3)(BO(3))(4) stoichiometric nonlinear laser crystals
Коллективы :
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: High-resolution spectroscopy of YbAl3(BO3) 4 stoichiometric nonlinear laser crystals
Место публикации : J. Phys.: Condens. Matter: IOP PUBLISHING LTD, 2008. - Vol. 20, Is. 45. - Ст.455210. - ISSN 0953-8984, DOI 10.1088/0953-8984/20/45/455210
Примечания : Cited References: 20. - The authors thank E Antic-Fidancev for helpful discussions on the 'barycenter curves', P Aschehoug for technical assistance, and B Mavrin for assistance in Raman spectra measurements. This work was supported by the CNRS-RAS exchange program (project No. 21241), by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (Grants Nos 07-02-01185 and 06-02-16088), and by the Russian Academy of Sciences under the Programs for Basic Research.
Предметные рубрики: YB-YAB LASER
GROWTH
FREQUENCY
BORATE
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): crystal symmetry--crystals--light emission--light sources--luminescence--spectroscopic analysis--ytterbium--electronic levels--high resolutions--luminescence spectroscopies--main lines--nonlinear laser crystals--raman spectrums--vibronic structures--weak lines--single crystals
Аннотация: We present temperature-dependent high-resolution polarized transmittance spectroscopy as well as luminescence spectroscopy of YbAl(3)(BO(3))(4) single crystals. Positions and symmetries of all the Yb(3+) crystal-field electronic levels have been found from the analysis of the spectra. Near the main line of the optical transition (2)F(7/2)(0) - (2)F(5/2)(0) we observe a lot of narrow weak lines. These lines point to the presence of several different distorted sites of Yb(3+). We analyze the possible origin of the distorted sites. Vibronic structure in transmittance and luminescence spectra was observed and compared with room-temperature Raman spectra.
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12.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Myagkov V. G., Bykova L. E., Bondarenko G., Zhigalov V. S.
Заглавие : Solid-phase synthesis of solid solutions in Cu/Ni(001) epitaxial nanofilms
Коллективы :
Место публикации : JETP Letters. - 2008. - Vol. 88, Is. 8. - P.515-519. - ISSN 0021-3640, DOI 10.1134/S0021364008200101
Примечания : Cited References: 30. - This work was supported by Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project no. 07-03-00190).
Предметные рубрики: HIGH-TEMPERATURE SYNTHESIS
CU-NI SYSTEM
THIN-FILMS
MARTENSITIC TRANSFORMATIONS
MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES
MULTILAYERED FILMS
ATOM-PROBE
STABILITY
GROWTH
INTERDIFFUSION
Аннотация: Solid-phase synthesis of solid solutions in the epitaxial Cu/Ni(001) bilayer film systems of compositions 3Cu: 1Ni, 1Cu: 1Ni, and 1Cu: 3Ni has been studied using the X-ray diffraction methods. The saturation magnetization and the magnetic crystallographic anisotropy constant on nickel vary in accordance with the solid solution formation. The initiation temperature of the solid solutions is about 350 A degrees C and is independent of the Ni: Cu layer thickness ratio. The solid-phase synthesis of the solid solutions is presumably attributed to the transport of the Cu atoms to the epitaxial Ni(001) layer. It is found that the solid-phase synthesis in the Cu/Ni bilayer nanofilms and multilayers is determined by the spinodal decomposition in the Cu-Ni system.
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13.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Zobov V. E., Lundin A. A.
Заглавие : On the Second Moment of the Multiquantum NMR Spectrum of a Solid
Место публикации : Russ. J. Phys. Chem. B: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2008. - Vol. 2, Is. 5. - P676-683. - ISSN 1990-7931, DOI 10.1134/S1990793108050035
Примечания : Cited References: 39
Предметные рубрики: MULTIPLE-QUANTUM NMR
DEPENDENT BEHAVIOR
MAGNETIC-MOMENTS
SPIN CLUSTERS
LINE-SHAPE
DYNAMICS
COHERENCES
SYSTEMS
CRYSTAL
GROWTH
Аннотация: New experimental data on the time dependence of an increase in the number of correlated spins under the conditions of the observation of the multiquantum NMR spectrum of a solid are processed on the basis of a microscopic theory for describing the growth of the second moment of multiquantum NMR developed by us earlier. As follows from the theory, the growth is an exponential function of time for crystals with quite diverse structures. The results are discussed on the basis of semiphenomenological models.
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14.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Sorokin P. B., Avramov P. V., Kvashnin A. G., Kvashnin D. G., Ovchinnikov S. G., Fedorov A. S.
Заглавие : Density functional study of 110 -oriented thin silicon nanowires
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Density functional study of 110 -oriented thin silicon nanowires
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B: AMER PHYSICAL SOC, 2008. - Vol. 77, Is. 23. - Ст.235417. - ISSN 1098-0121, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.77.235417
Примечания : Cited References: 38
Предметные рубрики: ELECTRONIC-PROPERTIES
MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS
BUILDING-BLOCKS
QUANTUM WIRES
GROWTH
Аннотация: The electronic band structure and energetic stability of two types of 110 oriented silicon nanowires terminated by hydrogen atoms are studied using the density functional theory. The nanowires truncated from the bulk silicon with [100] and [111] facets and the pentagonal star-shaped nanowires with [111] facets have the lowest cohesive energies, whereas the hexagonal star-shaped ones are the highest in energy. The star-shaped nanowires have the lowest band gaps with direct and indirect transitions for pentagonal and hexagonal types, respectively. Based on the theoretical results, an interpretation of existing experimental data has been provided.
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15.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Avramov P. V., Fedorov D. G., Sorokin P. B., Chernozatonskii L. A., Ovchinnikov S. G.
Заглавие : Quantum dots embedded into silicon nanowires effectively partition electron confinement
Коллективы :
Место публикации : J. Appl. Phys.: AMER INST PHYSICS, 2008. - Vol. 104, Is. 5. - Ст.54305. - ISSN 0021-8979, DOI 10.1063/1.2973464
Примечания : Cited References: 22. - This work was, in part, partially supported by a Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology (CREST) grant in the area of high performance computing for multi-scale and multiphysics phenomena from the Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST) as well as by the Russian Fund of Basic Researches (Grant No. 05-02-17443) (L.A.C.). One of the authors (P.V.A.) acknowledges the encouragement of Dr. Keiji Morokuma, Research Leader at Fukui Institute. The geometry of all presented structures was visualized by ChemCraft software. SUP23/SUP L.A.C. acknowledges I. V. Stankevich for help and fruitful discussions. P.B.S. is grateful to the Joint Supercomputer Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences for access to a cluster computer for quantum-chemical calculations.
Предметные рубрики: OPTICAL-PROPERTIES
POROUS SILICON
WIRES
PREDICTION
GROWTH
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): electric currents--electric wire--electronic states--electronic structure--nanostructured materials--nanostructures--nanowires--nonmetals--optical waveguides--plasma confinement--quantum confinement--quantum electronics--semiconducting silicon compounds--silicon--electronic state--band gaps--electron confinements--electronic-structure calculations--embedded structures--quantum confinement effect--quantum dots--semi-empirical methods--silicon nanowires--silicon quantum dots--semiconductor quantum dots
Аннотация: Motivated by the experimental discovery of branched silicon nanowires, we performed theoretical electronic structure calculations of icosahedral silicon quantum dots embedded into pentagonal silicon nanowires. Using the semiempirical method, we studied the quantum confinement effect in the fully optimized embedded structures. It was found that (a) the band gaps of the embedded structures are closely related to the linear sizes of the longest constituting part rather than to the total linear dimension and (b) the discovered atypical quantum confinement with a plateau and a maximum can be attributed to the substantial interactions of near Fermi level electronic states of the quantum dots and nanowire segments. (c) 2008 American Institute of Physics.
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16.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Mel'nikova S. V., Isaenko L. I., Gorev M. V., Vasil'ev A. D., Lobanov S. I.
Заглавие : Investigation of the structure, physical properties, and phase transition in SrAlF5
Коллективы :
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2010. - Vol. 52, Is. 3. - P509-514. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/S1063783410030108
Примечания : Cited References: 16. - This study was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project no. 07-02-00442) and the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences within the framework of the Interdisciplinary Integration Project No. 34.
Предметные рубрики: CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE
BEHAVIOR
GROWTH
SRAIF5
Аннотация: Crystals of SrAlF5 have been grown by the Bridgman method from the melt and by sintering of the components. Optical polarization studies and measurements of the thermal expansion and birefringence coefficients have been carried out over a wide temperature range. The electromechanical coefficient d (33) has been measured, and the optical second harmonic, dielectric hysteresis loop, and optical quality of the crystal have been assessed. X-ray diffraction investigations have been performed to identify the revealed compounds. It has been demonstrated that the SrAlF5 crystals obtained under the growth conditions chosen have I4(1)/a symmetry and do not undergo structural phase transitions in the temperature range 100-800 K. Crystalline inclusions of the AlOF oxyfluoride have been revealed in crystals grown with an AlF3 excess. The birefringence of the AlOF crystal is an order of magnitude higher than that of SrAlF5, does not depend on temperature, and has no anomalies up to 800 K.
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17.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Avramov P. V., Minami S., Morokuma K., Irle S., Chernozatonskii L.A.
Заглавие : Atomic Structure and Energetic Stability of Complex Chiral Silicon Nanowires
Место публикации : J. Phys. Chem. C. - 2010. - Vol. 114, Is. 35. - P.14692-14696. - SEP 9. - ISSN 1932-7447, DOI 10.1021/jp1016399
Примечания : Cited Reference Count: 36. - Гранты: This work was supported by a CREST (Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology) grant in the Area of High Performance Computing for Multiscale and Multiphysics Phenomena from the Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST) and a collaborative RFBR-JSPS grant No. 09-02-92107-Phi. S.I. also acknowledges support by the Program for Improvement of Research Environment for Young Researchers from Special Coordination Funds for Promoting Science and Technology (SCF) commissioned by the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology (MEXT) of Japan. L.Ch. acknowledges support by the Presidium of Russian Academy of Sciences (Program No. 27).Финансирующая организация: CREST (Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology); Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST); RFBR-JSPS [09-02-92107]; Special Coordination Funds for Promoting Science and Technology (SCF); Presidium of Russian Academy of Sciences [27]
Предметные рубрики: DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL METHODS
GROWTH
EXCHANGE
NANOHELICES
NANOSPRINGS
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): ab initio--atomic structure--chiral complexes--consecutive shifts--dft method--energetic stability--homo-lumo gaps--metastable structures--potential barriers--si atoms--silicon nanowires--unit cell parameters--atoms--chirality--electronic structure--enantiomers--metastable phases--nanowires--stereochemistry--wire--crystal atomic structure
Аннотация: Atomic and electronic structure and energetic stability of newly proposed pentagonal and hexagonal chiral complex silicon nanowires (NWs) composed of five or six (I 10) oriented crystalline fragments were studied using the ab initio DFT method. The chirality of the wires was caused by consecutive shifts of each fragment by 1/5 or 1/6 of the wire unit cell parameter and rotations of 4 degrees and 3.3 degrees for achiral pentagonal or hexagonal wires, respectively. Chirality causes the HOMO-LUMO gap to reduce by 0.1 eV. Chiral silicon nanowires are found to be metastable structures with a 4,5 (kcal/mol)/Si atom potential barrier for reversible chiral achiral transformation.
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18.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Sorokin P.B., Kvashnin D.G., Kvashnin A.G., Avramov P. V., Chernozatonskii L.A.
Заглавие : Theoretical study of elastic properties of SiC nanowires of different shapes
Место публикации : J. Nanosci. Nanotechnol. - 2010. - Vol. 10, Is. 8. - P.4992-4997. - ISSN 1533-4880, DOI 10.1166/jnn.2010.2424. - ISSN 1533-4899
Примечания : Cited Reference Count: 49. - Гранты: This work was partially supported by JSPS-RFBR collaborative grant 09-02-92107. The electronic structure calculations have been performed on the Joint Supercomputer Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences. One of the authors (Pavel V. Avramov) acknowledges the encouragement of Professor K. Morokuma, research leader of Fukui Institute, Kyoto University and Dr. Alister Page for kind help and support. The geometry of all structures was visualized by ChemCraft software.SUP53/SUPФинансирующая организация: JSPS-RFBR [09-02-92107]; Fukui Institute, Kyoto University
Предметные рубрики: INITIO MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS
SILICON-CARBIDE
THERMAL-STABILITY
CARBON NANOTUBES
NANORODS
GROWTH
SURFACES
NANOCRYSTALS
POTENTIALS
CONSTANTS
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): silicon carbide--nanowires--elastic properties--dft--molecular mechanics--dft--elastic properties--molecular mechanics--nanowires--silicon carbide--atomic structure--cubic phasis--dft--effective size--elastic properties--sic nanowire--silicon carbide nanowires--theoretical study--wire geometries--young's modulus--crystal atomic structure--density functional theory--elastic moduli--elasticity--molecular mechanics--nanowires--wire--silicon carbide
Аннотация: The atomic structure and elastic properties of silicon carbide nanowires of different shapes and effective sizes were studied using density functional theory and classical molecular mechanics. Upon surface relaxation, surface reconstruction led to the splitting of the wire geometry, forming both hexagonal (surface) and cubic phases (bulk). The behavior of the pristine SiC wires under compression and stretching was studied and Young's moduli were obtained. For Y-shaped SiC nanowires the effective Young's moduli and behavior in inelastic regime were elucidated.
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19.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Zaitsev A. I., Zamkov A. V., Molokeev M. S., Cherepakhin A. V., Koroleva N. S.
Заглавие : Phase formation upon crystallization of SrO center dot 2B(2)O(3) glasses
Место публикации : Crystallogr. Rep. - NEW YORK: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2011. - Vol. 56, Is. 1. - С. 44-51. - JAN. - ISSN 1063-7745, DOI 10.1134/S1063774511010263
Примечания : Cited Reference Count: 21
Предметные рубрики: STRONTIUM TETRABORATE
LUMINESCENCE
SRB4O7
GROWTH
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): crystalline form--crystalline formation--crystalline phasis--glass surfaces--phase formations--thermal analysis--thermal stability--crystalline materials--crystallization--glass--thermoanalysis--thermodynamic stability--metastable phases
Аннотация: The crystallization of SrO center dot 2B(2)O(3) glasses has been studied. Four different crystalline formations were found to form simultaneously and independently on the glass surface: stable alpha-SrB4O7 crystals and metastable crystalline forms (beta-SrB4O7, Sr4B14O25, and spherulites (presumably, mixtures of crystalline phases)). The ranges of thermal stability of the newly formed metastable phases have been established using thermal analysis.
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20.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Altin S., Gokhfeld D. M.
Заглавие : Magnetization loops and pinning force of Bi-2212 single-crystal whiskers
Место публикации : Physica C. - 2011. - Vol. 471, Is. 7-8. - P.217-221. - ISSN 0921-4534, DOI 10.1016/j.physc.2011.01.006
Примечания : Cited References: 40. - The work is supported by Project No. 7 of RAS Program "Quantum physics of condensed matter", Grant No. 13 of Lavrentyev competition of young researchers of SB RAS and Scientific and Technical Research Council of Turkey (TUBITAK) under Contract No. TUBITAK-109T747.
Предметные рубрики: T-C SUPERCONDUCTORS
HIGH-TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTORS
JOSEPHSON VORTICES
GROWTH
BI2SR2CACU2O8+DELTA
DENSITY
STATE
FIELD
MELT
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): bi-2212--whisker--magnetization loop--pinning force--extended critical state model--bi-2212--extended critical state model--magnetization loop--pinning force--whisker--bi-2212--extended critical state model--magnetization loop--pinning force--whisker--flux pinning--magnetic fields--magnetization--critical current density (superconductivity)
Аннотация: Dependence of magnetization on applied magnetic field for single-crystal Bi-2212 whiskers was measured at different temperatures. Symmetric and asymmetric magnetization loops were successfully described by the extended critical state model (the extended Valkov-Khrustalev model). Pinning force of whiskers was investigated. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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