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1.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Zobov V. E., Shauro V. P.
Заглавие : On time-optimal NMR control of states of qutrits represented by quadrupole nuclei with the spin I=1
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: On time-optimal NMR control of states of qutrits represented by quadrupole nuclei with the spin i = 1
Место публикации : J. Exp. Theor. Phys.: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2011. - Vol. 113, Is. 2. - P181-191. - ISSN 1063-7761, DOI 10.1134/S1063776111060094
Примечания : Cited References: 48. - This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project no. 09-07-00138) and the Dynasty Foundation.
Предметные рубрики: QUANTUM COMPUTATION
MAGNETIC-RESONANCE
ALGORITHMS
ELEMENTS
PULSES
DESIGN
QUDITS
GATES
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): logical operators--nuclear spins--numerical optimizations--optimality--physical parameters--quadrupole nuclei--qutrits--radio frequencies--rf pulse--three level systems--time dependence--time-optimal--computer control systems--computer simulation--fourier transforms--optimization--quantum computers--resonance--nuclear quadrupole resonance
Аннотация: Elementary logical operators (selective rotation, Fourier transform, controllable phase shift, and SUM gate) are considered for a quantum computer based on three-level systems (qutrits) represented by nuclear spins I = 1 under nuclear magnetic resonance conditions. The computer simulation of the realization of these operators by means of simple and composite selective radiofrequency (RF) pulses and optimized RF pulses is performed. The time dependence of the amplitude of last pulses is found by numerical optimization at different durations. Two variants are proposed for realization of a two-qutrit SUM gate by using one-qutrit or two-qutrit optimized RF pulses. The calculated time dependences of realization errors were used to study the time optimality of different methods for obtaining gates, proposed earlier and in this paper. The advantages and disadvantages of each of the methods are evaluated for different values of physical parameters.
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2.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Ivanov Y. N., Aleksandrova I. P., Sukhovsky A. A., Baranov A. I.
Заглавие : H-2 NMR investigation of the transition to the proton glass state in the CS5H3(SO4)(4)center dot 0.5H(2)O crystal
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: 2H NMR investigation of the transition to the proton glass state in the Cs5H3(SO4)4В·0.5H 2O crystal
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2007. - Vol. 49, Is. 6. - P1142-1148. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/S1063783407060200
Примечания : Cited References: 19
Предметные рубрики: DIELECTRIC-RELAXATION
MAGNETIC-RESONANCE
PHASES
Аннотация: A crystal of the CS5H3(SO4)(4) (.) xH(2)O (x approximate to 0.5) (PCHS) compound, which belongs to the family of proton conductors with a complex system of hydrogen bonds, is investigated by H-2 NMR spectroscopy. The temperature and orientation dependences of the H-2 NMR spectra are measured and analyzed. It is established that, upon transition to the glassy phase at the temperature T-g = 260 K, the parameters characterizing the proton exchange between positions in hydrogen bonds remain unchanged to within the limits of experimental error. The protons in the two-dimensional network of hydrogen bonds in the (001) plane are dynamically disordered over possible positions down to temperatures considerably lower than the glass transition point T-g. However, water molecules are fixed at particular structural positions in the phase transition range. In PCHS crystals with a nonstoichiometric water content, this circumstance can be responsible for the frustration that leads to the formation of the glassy state.
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3.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Volkov N. V., Petrakovskii G. A., Vasil'ev V. N., Sablina K. A.
Заглавие : Two-phase paramagnetic-ferromagnetic state of La0.7Pb0.3MnO3 single-crystal lanthanum manganite
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: AMER INST PHYSICS, 2002. - Vol. 44, Is. 7. - P1350-1354. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/1.1494635
Примечания : Cited References: 17
Предметные рубрики: COLOSSAL MAGNETORESISTANCE
MAGNETIC-RESONANCE
DOPED MANGANITES
LA1-XCAXMNO3
SEPARATION
TRANSITION
RELAXATION
EPR
Аннотация: Two phases, paramagnetic and ferromagnetic, were shown by the magnetic resonance method to coexist below the temperature T-C in La0.7Pb0.3MnO3 single crystals exhibiting colossal magnetoresistance. The magnetic resonance spectra were studied in the frequency range 10-78 GHz. The specific features in the behavior of the spectral parameters were observed to be the strongest at the temperatures corresponding to the maximum magnetoresistance in the crystals. The concentration ratios of the paramagnetic and ferromagnetic phases in the samples were found to be sensitive to variations in temperature and external magnetic field. This behavior suggests realization of the electronic phase separation mechanism in the system under study. (C) 2002 MAIK "Nauka/Interperiodica".
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4.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Vasilchenko D., Vorob'eva S., Tkachev S., Baidina I. A., Belyaev A., Korenev S., Solovyov L., Vasiliev A. D.
Заглавие : Rhodium(III) speciation in concentrated nitric acid solutions
Коллективы : Russian Foundation for Basic Research [16-03-00549 A]; Ministry for Education and Science of the Russian Federation
Место публикации : Eur. J. Inorg. Chem.: Wiley-VCH Verlag, 2016. - Vol. 2016, Is. 23. - P.3822-3828. - ISSN 1434-1948, DOI 10.1002/ejic.201600523. - ISSN 1099-0682(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:31. - This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (grant number 16-03-00549 A). D. V. thanks the Ministry for Education and Science of the Russian Federation for the award of a President of the Russian Federation for Young Scientists Fellowship.
Предметные рубрики: MAGNETIC-RESONANCE
FISSION PLATINOIDS
AQUEOUS-SOLUTIONS
PT-195 NMR
RH(III)
SPECTROSCOPY
CHEMISTRY
DISSOCIATION
PLATINUM(IV)
COMPLEXES
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): rhodium--nmr spectroscopy--nitrates
Аннотация: The interaction of rhodium(III) aqua ions with nitrate ions in 3–16 m nitric acid solutions has been studied by 103Rh and 15N NMR and Raman spectroscopy. The mononuclear complexes [Rh(H2O)6–n(NO3)n]3–n (n = 1–4) were found to be the only form of rhodium(III) existing in the solutions with the metal concentration in the range 0.2–1.3 m. The dynamics of the H2O → NO3– substitution process was studied at 80 °C. An increase in the average number of nitrate groups bonded to rhodium with increasing concentration of nitric acid was also determined. The fine crystalline salt Rb4trans-[Rh(H2O)2(NO3)4][Rh(NO3)6] was obtained by solvothermal concentration of the rhodium nitric acid solution on addition of rubidium nitrate. The structure of the salt was solved by the powder X-ray diffraction method, with monodentate coordination of nitrato ligands found for both the [Rh(NO3)6]3– and trans-[Rh(H2O)2(NO3)4]– anions.
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