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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Bykov A. A., Popkov S. I., Shaykhutdinov K. A., Sablina K. A.
Заглавие : Relaxation of magnetoresistance of single-crystalline (La0.5Eu0.5)0.7Pb0.3MnO3 in a pulsed magnetic field
Место публикации : Tech. Phys. Lett.: MAIK Nauka-Interperiodica / Springer, 2012. - Vol. 38, Is. 12. - P.1080-1082. - ISSN 1063-7850, DOI 10.1134/S1063785012120036
Примечания : Cited References: 8
Предметные рубрики: RESISTANCE
FILMS
Аннотация: The magnetoresistance (MR) of substituted lanthanum manganite (La0.5Eu0.5)(0.7)Pb0.3MnO3 has been measured in a pulsed magnetic field with amplitude H = 250 kOe at various temperatures. It is established that temperature dependence of the MR relaxation parameter tau(T) is correlated with temperature dependence of the electric resistance R(T). A mechanism of relaxation is proposed that is related to the relaxation of conducting and dielectric phases in the volume of a sample under the conditions of phase separation. It is shown that the behavior of tau is related to the number of phase boundaries in the volume.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Balaev D. A., Semenov S. V., Petrov M. I.
Заглавие : Correlation between magnetoresistance and magnetization hysteresis in a granular high-T C superconductor: Impact of flux compression in the intergrain medium
Место публикации : J. Supercond. Nov. Magn.: Springer, 2014. - Vol. 27, Is. 6. - P.1425-1429. - ISSN 1557-1939, DOI 10.1007/s10948-014-2491-6. - ISSN 1557-1947
Примечания : Cited References: 27
Предметные рубрики: HIGH-TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTOR
JOSEPHSON MEDIUM
CRITICAL-STATE
YBA2CU3O7-DELTA
FIELDS
BEHAVIOR
HTSC
COMPOSITES
RESISTANCE
MOTION
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): granular superconductor--josephson medium--effective field--magnetoresistance--magnetization hysteresis
Аннотация: The correlation between experimental magnetic field dependences of magnetoresistance and magnetization hysteresis in granular YBa2Cu3O7 is established. Within the proposed approach, magnetoresistance is assumed to be determined by the effective field in the intergrain boundaries the ensemble of which is considered to be a Josephson medium. The effective field in the intergrain medium can be written in the form B (eff)(H)=H-4 pi M(H)x alpha, where alpha is the parameter of averaged demagnetizing factors of grains and the degree of flux compression. A comparison of experimental magnetoresistance R(H) and magnetization M(H) hysteresis dependences obtained at different external magnetic field sweep rates yields the value alpha similar to 10, which is caused by the flux compression between grains. The proposed model describes well most of the features of the magnetoresistance hysteresis in granular high-T (C) superconductors.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Lykhin A. O., Novikova G. V., Kuzubov A. A., Staloverova N. A., Sarmatova N. I., Varganov S. A., Krasnov P. O.
Заглавие : A complex of ceftriaxone with Pb(II): synthesis, characterization, and antibacterial activity study
Коллективы : RFBR [14-03-31, 170 MOJI_a]
Место публикации : J. Coord. Chem.: Taylor & Francis, 2014. - Vol. 67, Is. 16. - З2783-2794. - ISSN 0095-8972, DOI 10.1080/00958972.2014.938065. - ISSN 1029-0389
Примечания : Cited References: 48. - The reported study was supported by RFBR, research project No. 14-03-31, 170 MOJI_a and Krasnoyarsk regional fund for supporting scientific and technological activities. We thank the Center for Equipment Joint Use of the Siberian Federal University. We are grateful to the HPC Research Departments of Siberian Federal University and Moscow University Supercomputing Center (SKIF MSU "Chebyshev") for the access to the high-performance computer clusters.
Предметные рубрики: BETA-LACTAM ANTIBIOTICS
TERNARY COMPLEX
METAL-COMPLEXES
BASIS-SETS
3 DECADES
RESISTANCE
COPPER(II)
CEPHALOSPORINS
EVOLUTION
1ST-ROW
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): ceftriaxone lead(ii) complex--dft--ir spectroscopy--tga--antibacterial screening
Аннотация: A Pb(II) complex with ceftriaxone (H2Ceftria) antibiotic was synthesized by reaction of ceftriaxone disodium salt (hemi)heptahydrate with lead nitrate in water–ethanol medium. The complex was characterized on the basis of complexometric titration, spectrophotometric and thermogravimetric analyses, capillary electrophoresis, IR, Raman and UV–vis spectroscopies, and density functional theory calculations. Pb(II) is five-coordinate with distorted square pyramidal geometry. The coordination of Ceftria2− to Pb(II) occurs through N and O of the triazine, lactam carbonyl, carboxylate, and amine groups. The antibacterial activity study showed that Klebsiella pneumoniae is resistant to [Pb(Ceftria)]·3H2O. The antibacterial activity of [Pb(Ceftria)]·3H2O against Staphylococcus aureus is reduced compared with ceftriaxone. In contrast, the antibacterial activity of [Pb(Ceftria)]·3H2O against Escherichia coli is 28% higher than that of ceftriaxone antibiotic.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Balaev D. A., Dubrovskiy A. A., Shaykhutdinov K. A., Popkov S. I., Petrov M. I.
Заглавие : Peculiarities of the time evolution of magnetoresistance of granular HTSC in a constant applied magnetic field
Коллективы :
Место публикации : Solid State Commun. - 2008. - Vol. 147, Is. 7-8. - P.284-287. - ISSN 0038-1098, DOI 10.1016/j.ssc.2008.05.044
Примечания : Cited References: 17. - This work was Supported by program "Quantum macrophysics" No. 3.4 of RAS and integration project No. 3.4 of SB RAS and in part by KSF, grant 18G011. D.A.B. and A.A.D. acknowledge the Russian Science Support Foundation.
Предметные рубрики: CRITICAL-STATE
SUPERCONDUCTORS
COMPOSITES
HYSTERESIS
RESISTANCE
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): superconductors--flux pinning and creep--tunneling--superconductors--flux pinning and creep--tunneling--agricultural products--carbon fiber reinforced plastics--copper oxides--electric conductivity--electric resistance--evolutionary algorithms--ferromagnetism--galvanomagnetic effects--grain (agricultural product)--health--hysteresis--magnetic devices--magnetic field effects--magnetic field measurement--magnetic fields--magnetic materials--magnetoelectronics--magnetoresistance--semiconductor metal boundaries--superconducting magnets--superconductivity--yttrium barium copper oxides--p ,p ,t measurements--applied (co)--applied magnetic fields--constant magnetic field (cmf)--elsevier (co)--evolution (co)--external fields--field induced--flux creep--hysteretic behavior--josephson couplings--low magnetic fields--magnetic (ce)--poly crystalline--superconducting grains--time evolutions--time relaxation--magnetism
Аннотация: The time evolution of the magnetoresistance of bulk YBCO + CuO composites at T = 4.2 K in constant applied magnetic fields was studied to clarify the mechanism of hysteretic behavior of magnetoresistance R(H) of granular HTSC. The composites represent "model" granular HTSC with weakened Josephson coupling between superconducting (YBCO) crystallites. It was found for the first time that on the ascending branch of R(H) dependence, the resistance at H = const decreased with time while on the descending branch, the resistance increased with time in ail applied constant magnetic field. In the range of low magnetic fields (below the minimum point of the descending branch of the R(H) dependence), the resistance at H const decreased again. Similar measurements performed oil pure polycrystalline YBCO at T = 77.4 K have shown that the behavior of evolution of resistance with time is similar to that observed for the composite. This proves the peculiarity of time evolution of maignetoresistance to be a common feature of granular HTSCs. The behavior revealed is well described by the model Of granular HTSC, where the intergrain media is in an effective magnetic field which is the superposition of the external field and the field induced by superconducting grains. The time evolution of resistance reflects the time relaxation of magnetization of HTSC grains due to the intragrain flux Creep Processes. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Sadreev A. F., Davlet-Kildeev K.
Заглавие : Electron transmission through an ac biased quantum point contact
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B: AMER PHYSICAL SOC, 2007. - Vol. 75, Is. 23. - Ст.235309. - ISSN 1098-0121, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.75.235309
Примечания : Cited References: 41
Предметные рубрики: MULTIPROBE CONDUCTORS
BALLISTIC TRANSPORT
WIRES
GAS
CONSTRICTION
SCATTERING
TIME
QUANTIZATION
OSCILLATIONS
RESISTANCE
Аннотация: We consider a transmission through the potential relief created by a split gate constriction (quantum point contact). Simultaneously, dc and ac voltages V-up(t)=V-0+V-1 cos omega t and V-dw(t)=V-0+V-1 cos(omega t+theta) are applied to the gates. We show numerically that the in-phase ac voltages (theta=0) smear the conductance steps of the stationary conductance, while the antiphase ac voltages (theta=pi) only shift the conductance steps. Moreover, computation of currents in probing wires connected cross to the time-periodic quantum point contact reveals a net current for theta not equal 0,pi. This implies that the Schrodinger equation described by the electron transport under the effect of the time-periodic long electrodes is equivalent to the transmission in the crossed effective magnetic and electric fields, where the in-plane magnetic field b similar to theta is directed along the transport axis and the electric field e similar to omega is directed perpendicular to the plane of electron transport. Then the vector exb gives rise to the galvanomagnetic current directed cross to the electron transport.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Fransson J., Sandalov I., Eriksson O.
Заглавие : A perfect spin-filter quantum dot system
Место публикации : J. Phys.: Condens. Matter: IOP PUBLISHING LTD, 2004. - Vol. 16, Is. 16. - P.L249-L254. - ISSN 0953-8984, DOI 10.1088/0953-8984/16/16/L03
Примечания : Cited References: 39
Предметные рубрики: NARROW ENERGY BANDS
ELECTRON CORRELATIONS
MAGNETIC-FIELD
MAGNETOTRANSPORT
CONDUCTANCE
RESISTANCE
BARRIER
FORMULA
VALVE
LIMIT
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): electric potential--electron tunneling--magnetic couplings--magnetic fields--magnetic filters--transport properties--electron correlations--magnetic contacts--source-drain voltage--spin projections--semiconductor quantum dots
Аннотация: The discovery of a novel effect in the transport through a QD spin-dependently coupled to magnetic contacts is reported. For a finite range of source-drain voltages the spin projections of the current cancel exactly, resulting in a completely suppressed output current. The spin down current behaves as one normally expects whereas the spin up current becomes negative. As the source-drain voltage is increased the spin up current eventually becomes positive. Thus, tuning the source-drain voltage such that the spin up current vanishes will result in a perfect spin filter.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Shaikhutdinov K. A., Balaev D. A., Popkov S. I., Petrov M. I.
Заглавие : Mechanism of Formation of a Negative Magnetoresistance Region in Granular High-Temperature Superconductors
Коллективы : Russian Academy of Sciences [3.4]; Russian Science Support Foundation
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2009. - Vol. 51, Is. 6. - P1105-1109. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/S106378340906002X
Примечания : Cited References: 18. - This study was supported by the Russian Academy of Sciences within the program no. 3.4 (Quantum Macrophysics) and the complex integration program of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (program no. 3.4). One of the authors (D. A. B.) is grateful to the Russian Science Support Foundation.
Предметные рубрики: MAGNETIC-FIELD
CRITICAL-STATE
YBA2CU3O7-DELTA
HYSTERESIS
MICROSTRUCTURE
COMPOSITES
RESISTANCE
FLUX
Аннотация: The field dependences of the magnetoresistance of Bi(1.8)Pb(0.3)Sr(1.9)Ca(2)Cu(3)O(x) samples with different densities, which have a foam microstructure and exhibit different diamagnetic responses, were studied at 77.4 K to identify the mechanism responsible for the formation of a negative magnetoresistance region in granular high-temperature superconductors. A region with negative magnetoresistance was found to exist in samples with magnetizations highest in absolute magnitude. This behavior finds a reasonable interpretation as due to the effect exerted by dipole moments of high-temperature superconductor grains on the effective intergranular field. The strength of this effective field has been estimated.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Pichugin K. N., Sadreev A. F.
Заглавие : Irregular Aharonov-Bohm oscillations in finite width rings
Место публикации : Zhurnal Eksperimentalnoi Teor. Fiz.: MEZHDUNARODNAYA KNIGA, 1996. - Vol. 109, Is. 2. - P546-561. - ISSN 0044-4510
Примечания : Cited References: 47
Предметные рубрики: HALF FLUX QUANTA
EDGE STATES
MAGNETIC-FIELD
CIRCULAR BENDS
WIRES
TRANSPORT
MAGNETOTRANSPORT
RESISTANCE
FLUCTUATIONS
CONDUCTANCE
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