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1.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Ovchinnikov S. G.
Заглавие : Density of hole-doped states in strongly correlated electron-systems of copper oxides
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Density of hole-doped states in strongly correlated electron systems of copper oxides
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B. - 1994. - Vol. 49, Is. 14. - P.9891-9897. - ISSN 0163-1829, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.49.9891
Примечания : Cited References: 34
Предметные рубрики: DYNAMIC PROPERTIES
SUPERCONDUCTIVITY
GAP
LA2CUO4
BI2SR2CACU2O8
PHOTOEMISSION
SPECTROSCOPY
SPECTRA
MODEL
BAND
Аннотация: A generalized tight-binding method to calculate quasiparticle band structure and density of states in strongly correlated systems is presented. The band structures of undoped and weakly hole-doped CuO2 layer are calculated. The insulator gap has a charge transfer nature with a minor contribution from a Cu-O Coulomb interaction. Doping results in the appearance of an in-gap state with a simultaneous decrease of the density of states at the band edges in agreement with small cluster results and experimental data.
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2.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Peng J. L., Bulcock S., Belobrov P. I., Bursill L. A.
Заглавие : Surface bonding states of nano-crystalline diamond balls
Место публикации : Int. J. Mod. Phys. B: WORLD SCIENTIFIC PUBL CO PTE LTD, 2001. - Vol. 15, Is. 31. - P4071-4085. - ISSN 0217-9792, DOI 10.1142/S0217979201007865
Примечания : Cited References: 20
Предметные рубрики: PLASMON RESPONSE
POWDER
SPECTROSCOPY
MICROSCOPY
SILICON
SI(111)
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): diamond--article--crystal structure--electron--energy transfer--nanoparticle--particulate matter--structure analysis--surface property--transmission electron microscopy
Аннотация: The rough surface of nano-crystalline diamond spheres induces surface electronic states which appear as a broadened pre-peak over approx. 15 eV at the C K-edge energy threshold for carbon in the parallel electron energy loss spectrum (PEELS). This appears to be at least partially due to 1s-pi* transitions, although typically the latter occupy a range of only 4 eV for the sp(2) edge of highly-oriented pyrollytic graphite (HOPG). No pi* electrons appear in the conduction band inside the diamond particles, where all electrons are sp(3) hybridized. PEELS data were also obtained from a chemical vapour deposited diamond film (CVDF) and gem-quality diamond for comparison with the spectra of nano-diamonds. The density of sp(2) and sp(3) states on the surface of diamond nano-crystals is calculated for simple structural models of the diamond balls, including some conjecture about surface structures. The results are used to interpret the sp(2)/sp(3) ratios measured from the PEELS spectra recorded as scans across the particles. Surface roughness at the atomic scale was also examined using high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) and electron nano-diffraction patterns were used to confirm the crystal structures.
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3.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : AVERYANOV E. M.
Заглавие : POLARIZED LUMINESCENCE SPECTRUM OF IMPURITY LIQUID-CRYSTAL - THE DEGENERATION LIFTED AND RENEWED BY RELAXATION
Место публикации : Zhurnal Eksperimentalnoi Teor. Fiz.: MEZHDUNARODNAYA KNIGA, 1993. - Vol. 103, Is. 6. - P2018-2038. - ISSN 0044-4510
Примечания : Cited References: 45
Предметные рубрики: RESOLVED FLUORESCENCE DEPOLARIZATION
UNIAXIAL MOLECULAR SAMPLES
NEMATIC ORDER PARAMETERS
EXCITED-STATES
SPECTROSCOPY
MEMBRANES
FLUOROPHORES
ORIENTATION
TRANSITION
DYES
Аннотация: The general molecular-statistical approach is proposed for the analysis or the polarized luminescence spectrum for impurity molecule of an arbitrary symmetry in the nematic liquid crystal matrix. On the particular example of uniaxial molecules the influence of features of the molecular electron structure, orientational statistics, molecular dynamics, and features of the anisotropic intermolecular coupling upon the positions of maxima v(if)(t) of impurity fluorescence polarized bands J(ij)(t) is studied. For the first time it is shown that all these factors significantly affect the degree of spectrum v(ij)(t) degeneration. For t not-equal 0, relaxation of excited impurity molecule subsystem toward the orientational distribution lifts a partial degeneration of spectrum v(ij), occuring at t not-equal 0, and renews partial or total degeneration of spectrum v(ij) in the limit t = infinity. In the lack of the spectrum v(ij) degeneration for t = 0 the relaxation may restore partial degeneration for t not-equal 0 as a function of the features of electron structure of molecules. The results of work explain the familiar experimental data on the number of independent component v(ij) and relation between them, on dependence of v(ij) upon the order of matrix and impurity subsystem, on the mutual relation in the positions of impurity band polarized component in the absorption and fluorescence spectra.
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4.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : AVERYANOV E. M.
Заглавие : STATIONARY SPECTRUM OF ADMIXED LIQUID-CRYSTAL POLARIZED FLUORESCENCE
Место публикации : Zhurnal Eksperimentalnoi Teor. Fiz.: MEZHDUNARODNAYA KNIGA, 1994. - Vol. 106, Is. 3. - P767-779. - ISSN 0044-4510
Примечания : Cited References: 29
Предметные рубрики: LOCAL FIELD
SPECTROSCOPY
PARAMETERS
DYES
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5.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Belyaev B. A., Drokin N. A., Shabanov V. F., Shepov V. N.
Заглавие : High-frequency dielectric spectra from liquid crystals of series nCB and nOCB
Место публикации : Tech. Phys.: AMER INST PHYSICS, 2002. - Vol. 47, Is. 4. - P470-473. - ISSN 1063-7842, DOI 10.1134/1.1470597
Примечания : Cited References: 8
Предметные рубрики: DECIMETER WAVELENGTH RANGE
RELAXATION
SPECTROSCOPY
PHASES
Аннотация: The design of a resonant frequency-tunable high-sensitivity microstrip sensor is suggested. The permittivity dispersion of liquid crystals of two homologic series, alkylcyanobiphenyls (7CB and 8CB) and alkyloxycyanobiphenyls (7OCB and 8OCB), is studied at frequencies of 100-900 MHz. The dielectric spectra are shown to be the sum of the Debye relaxation and dielectric resonances observed at f approximate to 160, 280, 360, 450, 550, and 650 MHz. The dielectric resonances are present in the spectra of all the samples in both the nematic and isotropic phase. The substitution of an oxygen atom (series nOCB) for a carbon atom (series nCB) in liquid crystal molecules has a minor effect on the dielectric resonance frequencies but changes the resonance intensities and splits some of the resonance lines. (C) 2002 MAIK "Nauka / Interperiodica".
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6.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Vtyurin A. N., Goryainov S. V., Zamkova N. G., Zinenko V. I., Krylov A. S., Krylova S. N., Shefer A. D.
Заглавие : Hydrostatic pressure-induced phase transitions in RbMnCl3: Raman spectra and lattice dynamics
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2004. - Vol. 46, Is. 7. - P1301-1310. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/1.1778456
Примечания : Cited References: 16
Предметные рубрики: CRYSTALS
SPECTROSCOPY
Аннотация: Raman scattering spectra of RbMnCl3 are measured at room temperature under high hydrostatic pressure. The results are interpreted based on first principles lattice dynamics calculations. The experimental data obtained correlate with the calculations in the low frequency domain but disagree slightly in the region of high-frequency vibrations. The transition from the hexagonal to the cubic perovskite phase observed earlier (near 0.7 GPa) was confirmed, and new transitions to lower symmetry distorted phases were discovered (at 1.1 and 5 GPa). (C) 2004 MAIK "Nauka / Interperiodica".
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7.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kliava J., Malakhovskii A. V., Edelman I. S., Potseluyko A. M., Petrakovskaja E. A., Melnikova S.V., Zarubina T. V., Petrovskii G., Bruckental Y., Yeshurun Y.
Заглавие : Unusual magnetic transitions and nature of magnetic resonance spectra in oxide glasses containing gadolinium
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B: AMER PHYSICAL SOC, 2005. - Vol. 71, Is. 10. - Ст.104406. - ISSN 1098-0121, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.71.104406
Примечания : Cited References: 40
Предметные рубрики: ELECTRON-PARAMAGNETIC-RESONANCE
BORATE GLASSES
IONS
BEHAVIOR
GD3+
SPECTROSCOPY
SYSTEMS
GD-3+
FIELD
SHAPE
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): gadolinium--glass--lanthanide--oxide--anisotropy--article--chemical structure--concentration response--electron spin resonance--energy--magnetism--molecular physics--nanoparticle--phase transition--refraction index--temperature sensitivity
Аннотация: Magnetic susceptibility, electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR), and optical properties have been studied in a glass system {20La(2)O(3)-22Al(2)O(3)-23B(2)O(3)-35(SiO2+GeO2)} with a part of La2O3 substituted by Gd2O3 in different concentrations. Positive Weiss constants have been found in the more heavily doped glasses and ascribed to clustering of Gd3+ ions. Two magnetic phase transitions at 55 and 12 K were detected and ascribed, respectively, to ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic clusters containing Gd ions. The overall shape of the EPR spectra shows the presence of clustering at the higher Gd contents. At low temperatures the cluster-related resonance signal is altered in shape, indicating an onset of magnetic anisotropy field. This signal is convincingly fitted to superparamagnetic resonance arising from ferromagnetic nanoparticles. The clustering, depending on the Gd concentration, correlates with a significant shift to lower energies of the strong optical absorption band edge, ascribed to a charge transfer transition between Gd ions. A nonmonotonous change of refractive index with the increase of the Gd content indicates changes in the glass matrix and in Gd cluster structure.
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8.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kliava J., Edelman I. S., Potseluyko A. M., Petrakovskaja E. A., Berger R., Bruckental I., Yeshurun Y., Malakhovskii A. V., Zarubina Y. V.
Заглавие : Magnetic and optical properties and electron paramagnetic resonance of gadolinium-containing oxide glasses
Место публикации : J. Phys.: Condens. Matter: IOP PUBLISHING LTD, 2003. - Vol. 15, Is. 40. - P6671-6681. - ISSN 0953-8984, DOI 10.1088/0953-8984/15/40/005
Примечания : Cited References: 30
Предметные рубрики: ABSORPTION-SPECTRA
FARADAY-ROTATION
SPIN-RESONANCE
IONS
GD3+
SPECTROSCOPY
BEHAVIOR
GD-3
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): doping (additives)--electronic structure--glass--lanthanum compounds--light absorption--magnetic susceptibility--oxides--paramagnetic resonance--positive ions--rate constants--substitution reactions--absorption band--gadolinium containing oxide glasses--positive weiss constants--gadolinium compounds
Аннотация: Magnetic susceptibility, electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) and optical absorption have been studied in a glass system 20La(2)O(3)-22Al(2)O(3)-23B(2)O(3)-35(SiO2 + GeO2) with a part of La2O3 substituted by Gd2O3 in different concentrations. Positive Weiss constants have been found in more heavily doped glasses and ascribed to clustering of Gd3+ ions. Computer simulations of the EPR spectra show that the short-range ordering in the environment of the Gd3+ ions is well preserved. The relative distribution widths of the ligand coordinates are less than 2%. In the more heavily doped glasses the EPR spectra are superpositions of signals arising from isolated ions and ferromagnetic clusters. The increase of Gd3+ concentration is shown to change substantially the strong optical absorption edge while only small changes of f-f absorption band characteristics are observed. This difference is associated with the different effect of the Gd ion clustering on the mechanisms of the strong absorption in the ultraviolet region and the f-f absorption.
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9.

Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Vtyurin A. N., Goryainov S. V., Krylov A. S., Krylova S. N., Shefer A. D., Zamkova N. G., Zinenko V. I.
Заглавие : Raman spectra and pressure-induced lattice instabilities in RbMnCl3 crystal
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Raman spectra and pressure-induced lattice instabilities in RbMnCl 3 crystal
Место публикации : 11th International Conference on Phonon Scattering in Condensed Matter (PHONONS 2004) (JUL 25-30, 2004, St Petersburg, RUSSIA): WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH, 2004. - 11th International Conference on Phonon Scattering in Condensed Matter (PHONONS 2004) (JUL 25-30, 2004, St Petersburg, RUSSIA). - P3097-3100. - ISBN 3-527-40588-7, DOI 10.1002/pssc.200405332
Примечания : Cited References: 14
Предметные рубрики: PHASE-TRANSITION
SPECTROSCOPY
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): frequencies--hydrostatic pressure--mathematical models--parameter estimation--raman scattering--spectrometers--stability--ambient conditions--anomalies--lattice instabilities--structural units--rubidium compounds
Аннотация: Raman scattering spectra of the RbMnCl3 crystal have been studied under ambient conditions and under high hydrostatic pressure. The results produced have been interpreted with the ab initio model. The experimental data agree well with the estimated values in the low frequency range and show a slightly worse agreement at higher frequencies. A phase transition from the hexagonal phase to the perovskite phase predicted earlier within the same model was observed under high pressure (above 0.7 GPa) and new transitions to lower symmetry phases were found at higher pressures (1.1 GPa and 5 GPa). (C) 2004 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Oreshonkov A. S., Gerasimova J. V., Ershov A. A., Krylov A. S., Shaykhutdinov K. A., Vtyurin A. N., Molokeev M. S., Terent'ev K. Yu., Mikhashenok N. V.
Заглавие : Raman spectra and phase composition of MnGeO3 crystals
Коллективы : RFBR [13-02-00825]; Ministry of Science and Education of the Russian Federation
Место публикации : J. Raman Spectrosc.: Wiley-Blackwell, 2016. - Vol. 47, Is. 5. - P.531-536. - ISSN 0377-0486, DOI 10.1002/jrs.4816. - ISSN 1097-4555(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:21. - The work was partially supported by the RFBR through grants no. 13-02-00825.; O.A.S. and K.A.S. are partially supported by the Ministry of Science and Education of the Russian Federation.
Предметные рубрики: TENSOR ANALYSIS
SINGLE-CRYSTAL
POLYCRYSTALLINE
SPECTROSCOPY
PYROXENE
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): raman spectroscopy--lattice dynamics--raman tensor analysis--orthopyroxene--clinopyroxene
Аннотация: MnGeO3 single-crystal samples have been synthesized by optical zonal melting and spontaneous crystallization. X-ray crystal analysis showed the first sample to be a two-phase one with phase ratio as follows: 17% - monoclinic C2/c, and 83% - orthorhombic Pbca; the phase ratio of the second sample was unknown. Raman spectra have been produced for these samples. Lattice dynamics has been simulated and polarization dependencies of lines' intensities have been analyzed to interpret experimental Raman spectra and to attribute lines to the spectra of monoclinic and orthorhombic phases. Copyright (C) 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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