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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kliava J., Malakhovskii A. V., Edelman I. S., Potseluyko A. M., Petrakovskaja E. A., Melnikova S.V., Zarubina T. V., Petrovskii G., Bruckental Y., Yeshurun Y.
Заглавие : Unusual magnetic transitions and nature of magnetic resonance spectra in oxide glasses containing gadolinium
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B: AMER PHYSICAL SOC, 2005. - Vol. 71, Is. 10. - Ст.104406. - ISSN 1098-0121, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.71.104406
Примечания : Cited References: 40
Предметные рубрики: ELECTRON-PARAMAGNETIC-RESONANCE
BORATE GLASSES
IONS
BEHAVIOR
GD3+
SPECTROSCOPY
SYSTEMS
GD-3+
FIELD
SHAPE
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): gadolinium--glass--lanthanide--oxide--anisotropy--article--chemical structure--concentration response--electron spin resonance--energy--magnetism--molecular physics--nanoparticle--phase transition--refraction index--temperature sensitivity
Аннотация: Magnetic susceptibility, electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR), and optical properties have been studied in a glass system {20La(2)O(3)-22Al(2)O(3)-23B(2)O(3)-35(SiO2+GeO2)} with a part of La2O3 substituted by Gd2O3 in different concentrations. Positive Weiss constants have been found in the more heavily doped glasses and ascribed to clustering of Gd3+ ions. Two magnetic phase transitions at 55 and 12 K were detected and ascribed, respectively, to ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic clusters containing Gd ions. The overall shape of the EPR spectra shows the presence of clustering at the higher Gd contents. At low temperatures the cluster-related resonance signal is altered in shape, indicating an onset of magnetic anisotropy field. This signal is convincingly fitted to superparamagnetic resonance arising from ferromagnetic nanoparticles. The clustering, depending on the Gd concentration, correlates with a significant shift to lower energies of the strong optical absorption band edge, ascribed to a charge transfer transition between Gd ions. A nonmonotonous change of refractive index with the increase of the Gd content indicates changes in the glass matrix and in Gd cluster structure.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Atuchin V. V., Bekenev V. L., Chimitova O. D., Molokeev M. S., Bazarov B. G., Bazarova J. G., Khuzhum O. Y., Lim C. S.
Заглавие : Synthesis and electronic properties of β-RbNd(MoO4)2
Место публикации : Asian J. Chem. - 2014. - Vol. 26, No. 5. - P.1284-1286. - ISSN 0970-7077, DOI 10.14233/ajchem.2014.17209
Примечания : Cited References: 26. - This study is partly supported by by the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation.
Предметные рубрики: UP-CONVERSION PHOTOLUMINESCENCE
VIBRATIONAL PROPERTIES
CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE
PARTICLES
MOLYBDATE
SPECTROSCOPY
SYSTEM
ER3+
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): β-rbnd(moo4)2--electronic structure--ab initio calculations--x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy
Аннотация: The electronic structure of β-RbNd(MoO4)2 has been evaluated from experimental and theoretical points of view. For the molybdate, X-ray photoelectron valence-band spectra have been measured. The total and partial densities of states of the constituent atoms of β-RbNd(MoO4)2 have been calculated using the FP-LAPW method. The FP-LAPW data reveal that main contributors in the valence-band region of β-RbNd(MoO4)2 are the Rb 4p-, Nd 4f-, Mo 4d- and O 2p-like states.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Peng J. L., Bulcock S., Belobrov P. I., Bursill L. A.
Заглавие : Surface bonding states of nano-crystalline diamond balls
Место публикации : Int. J. Mod. Phys. B: WORLD SCIENTIFIC PUBL CO PTE LTD, 2001. - Vol. 15, Is. 31. - P4071-4085. - ISSN 0217-9792, DOI 10.1142/S0217979201007865
Примечания : Cited References: 20
Предметные рубрики: PLASMON RESPONSE
POWDER
SPECTROSCOPY
MICROSCOPY
SILICON
SI(111)
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): diamond--article--crystal structure--electron--energy transfer--nanoparticle--particulate matter--structure analysis--surface property--transmission electron microscopy
Аннотация: The rough surface of nano-crystalline diamond spheres induces surface electronic states which appear as a broadened pre-peak over approx. 15 eV at the C K-edge energy threshold for carbon in the parallel electron energy loss spectrum (PEELS). This appears to be at least partially due to 1s-pi* transitions, although typically the latter occupy a range of only 4 eV for the sp(2) edge of highly-oriented pyrollytic graphite (HOPG). No pi* electrons appear in the conduction band inside the diamond particles, where all electrons are sp(3) hybridized. PEELS data were also obtained from a chemical vapour deposited diamond film (CVDF) and gem-quality diamond for comparison with the spectra of nano-diamonds. The density of sp(2) and sp(3) states on the surface of diamond nano-crystals is calculated for simple structural models of the diamond balls, including some conjecture about surface structures. The results are used to interpret the sp(2)/sp(3) ratios measured from the PEELS spectra recorded as scans across the particles. Surface roughness at the atomic scale was also examined using high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) and electron nano-diffraction patterns were used to confirm the crystal structures.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : AVERYANOV E. M.
Заглавие : STATIONARY SPECTRUM OF ADMIXED LIQUID-CRYSTAL POLARIZED FLUORESCENCE
Место публикации : Zhurnal Eksperimentalnoi Teor. Fiz.: MEZHDUNARODNAYA KNIGA, 1994. - Vol. 106, Is. 3. - P767-779. - ISSN 0044-4510
Примечания : Cited References: 29
Предметные рубрики: LOCAL FIELD
SPECTROSCOPY
PARAMETERS
DYES
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Popova M. N., Boldyrev K. N., Klimin S. A., Stanislavchuk T. N., Sirenko A. A., Bezmaternykh L. N.
Заглавие : Spectral signatures of spin-phonon and electron-phonon interactions in multiferroic iron borates
Коллективы : Moscow International Symposium on Magnetism , Russian Science Foundation [14-12-01033], U.S. Department of Energy [DE-FG02-07ER46382, DE-AC02-98CH10886]
Место публикации : J. Magn. Magn. Mater.: Elsevier Science, 2015. - Vol. 383. - P.250-254. - ISSN 0304-8853, DOI 10.1016/j.jmmm.2014.10.095. - ISSN 1873-4766 (eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:32. - This work was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (Grant no. 14-12-01033). Experiments at U4-IR beamline NSLS-BNL (T.N.S. and A.A.S.) were performed under Contract no. DE-FG02-07ER46382 from the U.S. Department of Energy. The National Synchrotron Light Source is operated as a User Facility for the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract no. DE-AC02-98CH10886. M.N.P. thanks B.Z. Malkin for helpful discussions.
Предметные рубрики: SMFE3(BO3)4
SPECTROSCOPY
CRYSTALS
SM
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): rare-earth iron borates--spin phonon interactions--electron phonon coupling--optical spectroscopy
Аннотация: High-resolution far-infrared reflection and polarized ellipsometry, as well as Raman scattering temperature-dependent measurements are used to study spin-phonon and electron-phonon interactions in rare-earth (RE) iron borates with the R32 structure of a natural mineral huntite, namely, in RFe3(BO3)4 with R=Pr, Nd, and Sm. Pronounced peculiarities in the ω(T) dependences at the Néel temperature TN≈32 K are observed for all the compounds studied and the origin of these peculiarities is discussed. A coupling between lattice phonons and crystal-field excitations of a RE ion manifests itself by a renormalization of frequencies and intensities of coupled modes. Modeling of the spectra has revealed the value of about 15 cm−1 for the electron–phonon coupling constant in PrFe3(BO3)4.Высокоразрешающая эллипсометрия дальнего инфракрасного отражения и поляризованный света, а также температурнозависимые измерения комбинационного рассеяния используются для изучения спин-фононных и электрон-фононных взаимодействий в редкоземельных (RE) боратах железа со структурой R32 природного минерала хантита , а именно, в RFe3 (BO3) 4 с R = Pr, Nd, и Sm. Выраженные особенности ω (T) зависимостей при температуре Нееля TN ≈32 K наблюдаются для всех исследованных соединений и происхождение этих особенностей обсуждается.Связь между фононами решетки и возбуждениями кристаллического поля РЗ иона проявляется себя перенормализации частоты и интенсивности связанных мод. Моделирование спектров показал значение около 15cm-1 для константы электрон-фононной связи в PrFe3 (BO3) 4.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Vasilchenko D., Vorob'eva S., Tkachev S., Baidina I. A., Belyaev A., Korenev S., Solovyov L., Vasiliev A. D.
Заглавие : Rhodium(III) speciation in concentrated nitric acid solutions
Коллективы : Russian Foundation for Basic Research [16-03-00549 A]; Ministry for Education and Science of the Russian Federation
Место публикации : Eur. J. Inorg. Chem.: Wiley-VCH Verlag, 2016. - Vol. 2016, Is. 23. - P.3822-3828. - ISSN 1434-1948, DOI 10.1002/ejic.201600523. - ISSN 1099-0682(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:31. - This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (grant number 16-03-00549 A). D. V. thanks the Ministry for Education and Science of the Russian Federation for the award of a President of the Russian Federation for Young Scientists Fellowship.
Предметные рубрики: MAGNETIC-RESONANCE
FISSION PLATINOIDS
AQUEOUS-SOLUTIONS
PT-195 NMR
RH(III)
SPECTROSCOPY
CHEMISTRY
DISSOCIATION
PLATINUM(IV)
COMPLEXES
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): rhodium--nmr spectroscopy--nitrates
Аннотация: The interaction of rhodium(III) aqua ions with nitrate ions in 3–16 m nitric acid solutions has been studied by 103Rh and 15N NMR and Raman spectroscopy. The mononuclear complexes [Rh(H2O)6–n(NO3)n]3–n (n = 1–4) were found to be the only form of rhodium(III) existing in the solutions with the metal concentration in the range 0.2–1.3 m. The dynamics of the H2O → NO3– substitution process was studied at 80 °C. An increase in the average number of nitrate groups bonded to rhodium with increasing concentration of nitric acid was also determined. The fine crystalline salt Rb4trans-[Rh(H2O)2(NO3)4][Rh(NO3)6] was obtained by solvothermal concentration of the rhodium nitric acid solution on addition of rubidium nitrate. The structure of the salt was solved by the powder X-ray diffraction method, with monodentate coordination of nitrato ligands found for both the [Rh(NO3)6]3– and trans-[Rh(H2O)2(NO3)4]– anions.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Goryainov S. V., Krylov A. S., Vtyurin A. N., Pan Y.
Заглавие : Raman study of datolite CaBSiO4(OH) at simultaneously high pressure and high temperature
Коллективы : Russian Foundation for Basic Research [N 14-05-00616, 13-05-00185], Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation
Место публикации : J. Raman Spectrosc.: Wiley-Blackwell, 2015. - Vol. 46, Is. 1. - P.177-181. - ISSN 0377, DOI 10.1002/jrs.4614. - ISSN 10974555(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:30. - This work was partly supported by the Russian Foundation for BasicResearch (grants N 14-05-00616 and 13-05-00185) and the Ministry ofEducation and Science of the Russian Federation.
Предметные рубрики: X-RAY-DIFFRACTION
CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE
HYDROGEN-BOND
SPECTROSCOPY
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): raman spectra--datolite--high pressure--high temperature--diamond anvil--cell
Аннотация: Using an in situ method of Raman spectroscopy and resistance-heated diamond anvil cell, the system datolite CaBSiO4(OH) – water has been investigated at simultaneously high pressure and temperature (up to Р ~5 GPa and Т ~250 °С). Two polymorphic transitions have been observed: (1) pressure-induced phase transition or the feature in pressure dependence of Raman band wavenumbers at P = 2 GPа and constant T = 22 °С and (2) heating-induced phase transition at T ~90 °С and P ~5 GPа. The number of Raman bands is retained at the first transition but changed at the second transition. The first transition is mainly distinguished by the changes in the slopes of pressure dependence of Raman peaks at 2 GPa. The second transition is characterized by several strong changes: the wavenumber jumps of major bands, the merging of strong doublets at 378 and 391 cm−1 (values for ambient conditions), the splitting of the intermediate-intensity band at 292 cm−1, and the transformation of some low-wavenumber bands at 160–190 cm−1. No spectral and visual signs of overhydration and amorphization have been observed. No noticeable dissolution of datolite in the water medium occurred at 5 GPa and 250 °С after 3 h, which corresponds to typical conditions of the ‘cold’ zones of slab subduction. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Krylov A. S., Krylova S. N., Kopyl, Svitlana, Krylov A. S., Salehli, Ferid, Zelenovskiy, Pavel, Vtyurin A. N., Kholkin, Andrei
Заглавие : Raman spectra of diphenylalanine microtubes: polarisation and temperature effects
Коллективы : Russian Foundation for Basic ResearchRussian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR) [18-02-00754]; Scientific and Technological Research Council of TurkeyTurkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Arastirma Kurumu (TUBITAK) [115F227]; project Portugal-Turkey [TUBITAK/0006/2014]; FCT/MEC [UIDB/50011/2020, UIDP/50011/2020]; FCT (Portugal) through the project "BioPiezo" [PTDC/CTM-CTM/31679/2017 (CENTRO-01-0145-FEDER-031679)]; national funds (OE), through FCT-Fundacao para a Ciencia e a Tecnologia, I.P.
Место публикации : Crystals. - 2020. - Vol. 10, Is. 3. - Ст.224. - ISSN 2073-4352, DOI 10.3390/cryst10030224
Примечания : Cited References: 43. - This research was funded by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research grant number 18-02-00754, F.S. thanks Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey for support under Grant Number 115F227. S.Kopyl and A.Kholkin thank the joint project Portugal-Turkey TUBITAK/0006/2014. This work was developed within the scope of the project CICECO-Aveiro Institute of Materials, refs. UIDB/50011/2020 & UIDP/50011/2020, financed by national funds through the FCT/MEC. S.Kopyl, P.Z. and A.Kholkin were partly supported by FCT (Portugal) through the project "BioPiezo"-PTDC/CTM-CTM/31679/2017 (CENTRO-01-0145-FEDER-031679). Part of this work was funded by national funds (OE), through FCT-Fundacao para a Ciencia e a Tecnologia, I.P., in the scope of the framework contract foreseen in the numbers 4, 5, and 6 of the article 23, of the Decree-Law 57/2016, of 29 August, changed by Law 57/2017, of 19 July.
Предметные рубрики: PIEZOELECTRIC PROPERTIES
PHASE-TRANSITIONS
SPECTROSCOPY
SCATTERING
Аннотация: Diphenylalanine microtubes have remarkable physical properties that allow one to use them in electronics. In this work, we measured polarised temperature-dependent Raman spectra in self-assembled diphenylalanine microtubes grown from the solution. We observed the anomalous temperature behaviour of the Raman lines. Their temperature changes were minimal, which required a significant improvement in the resolution and stability of Raman measurements. The anomalies in the behaviour of the spectra at about 178 K, 235 K, 255 K, 278 K, 296 K, 398 K and 412 K were observed. The structural phase transition at 398 K is irreversible. This transition is associated with the release of water molecules from nanochannels. The irreversible phase transition has a temperature range of about 10 K.
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Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Vtyurin A. N., Goryainov S. V., Krylov A. S., Krylova S. N., Shefer A. D., Zamkova N. G., Zinenko V. I.
Заглавие : Raman spectra and pressure-induced lattice instabilities in RbMnCl3 crystal
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Raman spectra and pressure-induced lattice instabilities in RbMnCl 3 crystal
Место публикации : 11th International Conference on Phonon Scattering in Condensed Matter (PHONONS 2004) (JUL 25-30, 2004, St Petersburg, RUSSIA): WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH, 2004. - 11th International Conference on Phonon Scattering in Condensed Matter (PHONONS 2004) (JUL 25-30, 2004, St Petersburg, RUSSIA). - P3097-3100. - ISBN 3-527-40588-7, DOI 10.1002/pssc.200405332
Примечания : Cited References: 14
Предметные рубрики: PHASE-TRANSITION
SPECTROSCOPY
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): frequencies--hydrostatic pressure--mathematical models--parameter estimation--raman scattering--spectrometers--stability--ambient conditions--anomalies--lattice instabilities--structural units--rubidium compounds
Аннотация: Raman scattering spectra of the RbMnCl3 crystal have been studied under ambient conditions and under high hydrostatic pressure. The results produced have been interpreted with the ab initio model. The experimental data agree well with the estimated values in the low frequency range and show a slightly worse agreement at higher frequencies. A phase transition from the hexagonal phase to the perovskite phase predicted earlier within the same model was observed under high pressure (above 0.7 GPa) and new transitions to lower symmetry phases were found at higher pressures (1.1 GPa and 5 GPa). (C) 2004 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Oreshonkov A. S., Gerasimova J. V., Ershov A. A., Krylov A. S., Shaykhutdinov K. A., Vtyurin A. N., Molokeev M. S., Terent'ev K. Yu., Mikhashenok N. V.
Заглавие : Raman spectra and phase composition of MnGeO3 crystals
Коллективы : RFBR [13-02-00825]; Ministry of Science and Education of the Russian Federation
Место публикации : J. Raman Spectrosc.: Wiley-Blackwell, 2016. - Vol. 47, Is. 5. - P.531-536. - ISSN 0377-0486, DOI 10.1002/jrs.4816. - ISSN 1097-4555(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:21. - The work was partially supported by the RFBR through grants no. 13-02-00825.; O.A.S. and K.A.S. are partially supported by the Ministry of Science and Education of the Russian Federation.
Предметные рубрики: TENSOR ANALYSIS
SINGLE-CRYSTAL
POLYCRYSTALLINE
SPECTROSCOPY
PYROXENE
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): raman spectroscopy--lattice dynamics--raman tensor analysis--orthopyroxene--clinopyroxene
Аннотация: MnGeO3 single-crystal samples have been synthesized by optical zonal melting and spontaneous crystallization. X-ray crystal analysis showed the first sample to be a two-phase one with phase ratio as follows: 17% - monoclinic C2/c, and 83% - orthorhombic Pbca; the phase ratio of the second sample was unknown. Raman spectra have been produced for these samples. Lattice dynamics has been simulated and polarization dependencies of lines' intensities have been analyzed to interpret experimental Raman spectra and to attribute lines to the spectra of monoclinic and orthorhombic phases. Copyright (C) 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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11.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gorelik V. S., Pyatyshev A. Y., Krylov A. S.
Заглавие : Raman scattering in sodium nitrite crystals near the phase transition
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: MAIK Nauka-Interperiodica / Springer, 2016. - Vol. 58, Is. 1. - P.170-176. - ISSN 10637834 (ISSN), DOI 10.1134/S1063783416010133
Примечания : Cited References: 39. - This study was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project nos. 12-02-00491, 13-02-00449, 13-02-90420, and 14-02-00190).
Предметные рубрики: NaNO2
SPECTROSCOPY
DEPENDENCE
SPECTRUM
SEARCH
MODES
Аннотация: Optical Raman spectra of a ferroelectric sodium nitrite crystal have been detected in a wide spectrum range at various temperatures, including the region of the ferroelectric phase transition. A manifestation of a transverse soft polar mode of the A1(z) type responsible for the ferroelectric phase transition has been discovered in the spectrum at room temperature. This mode has been found to become overdamped even far from the ferroelectric phase transition temperature. This mode also appears as a central peak under heating. It has been found that the pseudoscalar mode of the A2 type has the highest intensity in the Raman spectrum of sodium nitrite. The frequency corresponding to the maximum intensity of this mode in the Raman spectrum varies from 130 cm–1 at 123 K to 106 cm–1 at T = 513 K. A fair agreement of the experimental data for the A1(z) mode with the Lyddane–Sachs–Teller relation has been established. The polariton curves for the A1(z) polar mode and the dispersion curves for axinons has been plotted. © 2016, Pleiades Publishing, Ltd.
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12.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gorelik V. S., Pyatyshev, A. Yu., Krylov A. S.
Заглавие : Raman light scattering in sodium nitrite crystals
Коллективы : Russian Foundation for Basic Research [12-02-00491, 13-02-00449, 13-02-90420, 14-02-00190]
Место публикации : Bull. Lebedev Phys. Inst.: Allerton Press, 2016. - Vol. 43, Is. 5. - P.167-173. - ISSN 1068-3356, DOI 10.3103/S1068335616050043. - ISSN 1934-838X(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:37. - This study was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, projects nos. 12-02-00491, 13-02-00449,13-02-90420, 14-02-00190.
Предметные рубрики: NANO2
PHASE
SPECTROSCOPY
PARAPHOTONS
DEPENDENCE
SPECTRUM
SEARCH
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): sodium nitrite--raman scattering--spectrum--polar mode--polariton--ferroelectric--dispersion curves
Аннотация: Raman light scattering spectra of a ferroelectric sodium nitrite crystal is studied in the lattice mode region as the temperature is lowered from room temperature to 123 K. The existence of a Raman satellite corresponding to the soft lattice mode, i.e., transverse polar vibration responsible for the ferroelectric phase transition, is established for the first time. It is found that the intensity of the Raman scattering by the pseudo-scalar low-frequency A (2) mode exceeds the intensity of other lattice variations by an order of magnitude.
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13.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Val'kov V. V., Aksenov S. V., Ulanov E. A.
Заглавие : Quantum transport through a multilevel magnetic structure with multiple inelastic scattering in a magnetic field taken into account
Коллективы : Program of the Presidium of RAS "Quantum mesoscopic and disordered systems"; Russian Foundation for Basic Research [13-02-00523, 13-02-98013, 14-02-31280], Russian Federation [MK-526.2013.2, SP-6361.2013.5]
Место публикации : Low Temp. Phys.: American Institute of Physics, 2015. - Vol. 41, Is. 2. - P.98-105. - ISSN 1063, DOI 10.1063/1.4913204. - ISSN 10906517(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:33. - This work was supported by the Program of the Presidium of RAS "Quantum mesoscopic and disordered systems" and Russian Foundation for Basic Research (Grant Nos. 13-02-00523, 13-02-98013, and 14-02-31280).One of the authors (S.V.A.) is grateful to the grant of the President of the Russian Federation MK-526.2013.2 and the scholarship of the President of the Russian Federation SP-6361.2013.5 for the support.
Предметные рубрики: SINGLE-MOLECULE
SPECTROSCOPY
ATOM
ANISOTROPY
Аннотация: We present a solution for the problem of quantum electron transport through a magnetic atom adsorbed inside a break junction with paramagnetic metal electrodes. In agreement with experimental data, it was assumed that the conduction electrons experience inelastic scattering by the adsorbate due to s–d(f)-exchange interaction. The Keldysh technique was employed to obtain a general expression describing a current through the multilevel structure at finite temperatures in terms of the nonequilibrium Green's function. The use of the atomic representation allowed to exactly account for the non-equidistant structure of the energy spectrum of a magnetic atom and to simplify substantially the application of the Wick theorem for construction of the nonequilibrium diagrammatic technique for the Hubbard operators. The calculation of the current-voltage characteristics of the magnetic adatom in the tunnel regime at low temperatures revealed the presence of regions with a negative differential conductance in a magnetic field.
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14.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Mikhlin Y. L., Vorobyev S., Saikova S. V., Tomashevich Y., Fetisova O., Kozlova S., Zharkov S. M.
Заглавие : Preparation and characterization of colloidal copper xanthate nanoparticles
Коллективы : Russian Science Foundation [14-17-00280]
Место публикации : New J. Chem.: Royal Society of Chemistry, 2016. - Vol. 40, Is. 4. - P.3059-3065. - ISSN 1144-0546, DOI 10.1039/c6nj00098c. - ISSN 1369-9261(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:50. - This research was supported by the Russian Science Foundation grant 14-17-00280. We thank Dr Roberto Felix Duarte (HZB) and bilateral program "German-Russian laboratory at BESSY II" for assistance with the X-ray absorption experiments.
Предметные рубрики: X-ray-absorption
Self-assembled monolayers
Sulfide nanoparticles
Electronic-structure
Waste-water
Complexes
Flotation
Spectroscopy
Adsorption
Oxidation
Аннотация: Despite the important role of metal xanthates in a number of industrial processes and emerging applications, no attempts have been made to prepare the metal xanthate nanoparticles and to study colloidal solutions of insoluble heavy metal xanthates. Here, we examined the formation of colloidal copper xanthate particles during the reactions of aqueous solutions of cupric sulfate and various potassium xanthates, which occur in flotation and water treatment slurries and can be used to manufacture nanoparticles for materials science (e.g., as precursors for copper sulfide nanoparticles and biomedicine). The products were characterized using UV-vis absorption, dynamic light scattering, zeta potential measurements, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), electron diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, thermogravimetry, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XANES). Colloidal copper xanthates with compositions of ROCSSCu (R = ethyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, and amyl groups), disordered structures and average diameters of 20–80 nm easily formed and aggregated and were stable for at least several hours, especially if excessive xanthate was used. The hydrodynamic diameters of the nanoparticles were smaller at lower temperatures. Dixanthogens, which were produced in the reactions along with ROCSSCu, seemed to promote nanoparticle aggregation and precipitated with the copper xanthate, affecting their thermal decomposition. The TEM micrographs and S K- and Cu K-edge XANES spectra revealed core/shell particle morphologies, likely with Cu(I) bonded to four S atoms in the core and reduced copper coordination in the shell.
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15.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : AVERYANOV E. M.
Заглавие : POLARIZED LUMINESCENCE SPECTRUM OF IMPURITY LIQUID-CRYSTAL - THE DEGENERATION LIFTED AND RENEWED BY RELAXATION
Место публикации : Zhurnal Eksperimentalnoi Teor. Fiz.: MEZHDUNARODNAYA KNIGA, 1993. - Vol. 103, Is. 6. - P2018-2038. - ISSN 0044-4510
Примечания : Cited References: 45
Предметные рубрики: RESOLVED FLUORESCENCE DEPOLARIZATION
UNIAXIAL MOLECULAR SAMPLES
NEMATIC ORDER PARAMETERS
EXCITED-STATES
SPECTROSCOPY
MEMBRANES
FLUOROPHORES
ORIENTATION
TRANSITION
DYES
Аннотация: The general molecular-statistical approach is proposed for the analysis or the polarized luminescence spectrum for impurity molecule of an arbitrary symmetry in the nematic liquid crystal matrix. On the particular example of uniaxial molecules the influence of features of the molecular electron structure, orientational statistics, molecular dynamics, and features of the anisotropic intermolecular coupling upon the positions of maxima v(if)(t) of impurity fluorescence polarized bands J(ij)(t) is studied. For the first time it is shown that all these factors significantly affect the degree of spectrum v(ij)(t) degeneration. For t not-equal 0, relaxation of excited impurity molecule subsystem toward the orientational distribution lifts a partial degeneration of spectrum v(ij), occuring at t not-equal 0, and renews partial or total degeneration of spectrum v(ij) in the limit t = infinity. In the lack of the spectrum v(ij) degeneration for t = 0 the relaxation may restore partial degeneration for t not-equal 0 as a function of the features of electron structure of molecules. The results of work explain the familiar experimental data on the number of independent component v(ij) and relation between them, on dependence of v(ij) upon the order of matrix and impurity subsystem, on the mutual relation in the positions of impurity band polarized component in the absorption and fluorescence spectra.
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16.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Popova M. N., Chukalina E. P., Stanislavchuk T. N., Malkin B. Z., Zakirov A. R., Antic-Fidancev E., Popova E. A., Bezmaternykh L. N., Temerov V. L.
Заглавие : Optical spectra, crystal-field parameters, and magnetic susceptibility of multiferroic NdFe3(BO3)(4)
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Optical spectra, crystal-field parameters, and magnetic susceptibility of multiferroic Nd Fe3 (B O3) 4
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B: AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC, 2007. - Vol. 75, Is. 22. - Ст.224435. - ISSN 1098-0121, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.75.224435
Примечания : Cited References: 22
Предметные рубрики: IRON BORATE GDFE3(BO3)(4)
CRYSTALLIZATION
SPECTROSCOPY
LASER
ND3+
Аннотация: We report high-resolution optical absorption spectra for NdFe3(BO3)(4) trigonal single crystal, which is known to exhibit a giant magnetoelectric effect below the temperature of magnetic ordering T-N=33 K. The analysis of the temperature-dependent polarized spectra reveals the energies and, in some cases, symmetries and exchange splittings of Nd3+ 84 Kramers doublets. We perform crystal-field calculations starting from the exchange-charge model, obtain a set of six real crystal-field parameters, and calculate wave functions and magnetic g factors. In particular, the values g(perpendicular to)=2.385 and g(parallel to)=1.376 were found for the Nd3+ ground-state doublet. We obtain B-loc=7.88 T and parallel to J(FN)parallel to=0.48 K for the values of the local effective magnetic field at liquid-helium temperatures at the Nd3+ site and the Nd-Fe exchange integral, respectively, using the experimentally measured Nd3+ ground-state splitting of 8.8 cm(-1). To check the reliability of our set of crystal-field parameters, we model the magnetic susceptibility data from literature. A dimer containing two nearest-neighbor iron ions in the spiral chain is considered to partly account for quasi-one-dimensional properties of iron borates, and then the mean-field approximation is used. The results of calculations with the exchange parameters for Fe3+ ions J(nn)=-6.25 K (intrachain interactions) and J(nnn)=-1.92 K (interchain interactions) obtained from fitting agree well with the experimental data.
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17.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Pavlovskiy M. S., Shaykhutdinov K. A., Wu L. S., Ehlers G., Temerov V. L., Gudim I. A., Shinkorenko A. S., Podlesnyak A.
Заглавие : Observation of soft phonon mode in TbFe3(BO3)4 by inelastic neutron scattering
Коллективы : Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program of Oak Ridge National Laboratory; RFBR, Government of Krasnoyarsk Territory, Krasnoyarsk Region Science and Technology Support Fund [16-42-243039]
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B. - 2018. - Vol. 97, Is. 5. - Ст.054313. - ISSN 2469-9950, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.97.054313. - ISSN 2469-9969(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:40. - This research used resources at the Spallation Neutron Source, a DOE Office of Science User Facility operated by Oak Ridge National Laboratory. L.S.W. was supported by the Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program of Oak Ridge National Laboratory, managed by UT-Battelle, LLC, for the US DOE. The work was funded by RFBR, Government of Krasnoyarsk Territory, Krasnoyarsk Region Science and Technology Support Fund according to Research Project No. 16-42-243039.
Предметные рубрики: STRUCTURAL PHASE-TRANSITIONS
SINGLE-CRYSTAL
SPECTROSCOPY
Аннотация: The phonon dispersion in terbium iron borate TbFe3(BO3)4 has been measured by inelastic neutron scattering in a temperature range 180˂T˂350 K through the displacive structural transition at TS=192.5K and studied by ab initio calculations. Significant, but not complete, softening of the transverse acoustic (TA) branch has been observed at the corner of the Brillouin zone (Λ point) at temperatures T⪆TS, in full agreement with theoretical calculations. The TA soft mode undergoes considerable broadening at the Λ point near the transition temperature that can be attributed to the anharmonic interference between transverse acoustic and optical modes.
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18.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Bouznik V. M., Morozov E. V., Avilova I. A., Volkov V. I.
Заглавие : NMR applications for polymer composite materials moisture uptake investigation
Место публикации : Appl. Magn. Reson.: Springer, 2016. - Vol. 47, Is. 3. - P.321-334. - ISSN 09379347 (ISSN), DOI 10.1007/s00723-015-0748-2
Примечания : Cited References: 41. - This research was performed with the financial support of Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project no. 14-29-10178 ofi_m).
Предметные рубрики: FIELD GRADIENT NMR
REINFORCED EPOXY COMPOSITES
WATER SELF-DIFFUSION
TRANSPORT
GLASS
SYSTEM
SPECTROSCOPY
TEMPERATURE
ABSORPTION
ADHESIVE
Аннотация: The 1H nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, NMR imaging, and pulsed field gradient NMR (PFG NMR) were applied for comparative study of moisture–polymer composite materials (PCM) interaction. The water uptake in PCM reinforced by aramid and carbon fibers was measured by NMR spectroscopy techniques. The aramid fiber-reinforced PCM absorbs water more intensively compared with PCM reinforced by carbon fiber, but both of them are retaining water inside of pores without formation of chemical bonds. Using NMR imaging the spatial distribution of water absorbed was visualized; preferable water pathways and influence of surface treatment on water-resistant properties were revealed. It was found that the surface rough treatment sufficiently improves the water absorption, but penetration of water molecules is still occurring only through the surfaces and it happens within a thin layer. PFG NMR technique revealed influence of pore structure on moisture–PCM interaction; it was found that additionally to strong hydrophobic properties of carbon fiber, the smaller total volume of pores sufficiently decrease the water uptake. Results achieved in this work demonstrate efficiency of NMR methods applied all together for investigation of PCM, and information obtained is practically important when designing advanced PCM with required properties. © 2016, Springer-Verlag Wien.
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19.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Sokolov A. E., Edelman I. S., Zabluda V. N., Petrakovskaya E. A., Aleksandrovsky A. S., Shubin A. A., Trukhan S. N., Mart'yanov O. N.
Заглавие : Magneto-optical activity of crude oil and its heavy fractions
Место публикации : Opt. Spectrosc.: MAIK Nauka-Interperiodica / Springer, 2012. - Vol. 112, Is. 5. - P.755-762. - ISSN 0030-400X, DOI 10.1134/S0030400X12050165
Примечания : Cited References: 18. - This work was performed under Interdisciplinary Integration Project no. 118 of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (2009-2011).
Предметные рубрики: MAGNETIC CIRCULAR-DICHROISM
SINGLE-CRYSTALS
SPECTROSCOPY
EPR
ABSORBENCY
PORPHYRIN
SYSTEMS
Аннотация: We have experimentally studied optical and magneto-optical spectra of solutions of crude oils of different origin and their heavy fractions in the visible spectral range. Magnetic circular dichroism of oil in the wavelength range similar to 550 nm has been revealed. We show that the shape of the spectra of this dichroism depends on the origin of crude oil, with the magnetic dichroism magnitude being proportional to the concentration of the oil in the solution. A comparison of the data of magneto-optical spectroscopy with electron paramagnetic resonance spectra and chemical composition of samples has allowed us to conclude that the observed magneto-optical activity is determined by the occurrence of VO2+ complexes in the oil samples. The revealed magneto-optical activity of crude oil can form the basis of a unique method of analysis of the composition and properties of oils of different origin and heavy fractions thereof.
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20.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Bartolome J., Badía-Romano L., Rubin J., Bartolome F., Varnakov S. N., Ovchinnikov S. G., Burgler D.E.
Заглавие : Magnetic properties, morphology and interfaces of (Fe/Si)n nanostructures
Коллективы : International Conference on Magnetism
Место публикации : J. Magn. Magn. Mater.: Elsevier, 2016. - Vol. 400. - P.271-275. - ISSN 03048853 (ISSN), DOI 10.1016/j.jmmm.2015.07.046
Примечания : Cited References: 43. - The financial support of the Spanish MINECOMAT2011-23791 and MAT2015-53921-R, Aragonese DGA-IMANAE34 (cofounded by Fondo Social Europeo) and European FEDER funds is acknowledged. Program of the President of the Russian Federation for the support of leading scientific schools (Scientific School 2886.2014.2), RFBR (Grant no. 13-02-01265), the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation (State contract no. 02.G25.31.0043 and State task no. 16.663.2014К)
Предметные рубрики: INTERLAYER EXCHANGE
Fe/Si(100) INTERFACE
SILICIDE FORMATION
ULTRAHIGH-VACUUM
FILMS
IRON
MAGNETORESISTANCE
SUPERLATTICES
SPECTROSCOPY
DEPOSITION
Аннотация: A systematic study of the iron–silicon interfaces formed upon preparation of (Fe/Si) multilayers has been performed by the combination of modern and powerful techniques. Samples were prepared by molecular beam epitaxy under ultrahigh vacuum onto Si wafers or single crystalline Ag(100) buffer layers grown on GaAs(100). The morphology of these films and their interfaces was studied by a combination of scanning transmission electron microscopy, X-ray reflectivity, angle resolved X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and hard X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The Si-on-Fe interface thickness and roughness were determined to be 1.4(1) nm and 0.6(1) nm, respectively. Moreover, determination of the stable phases formed at both Fe-on-Si and Si-on-Fe interfaces was performed using conversion electron Mössbauer spectroscopy on multilayers with well separated Si-on-Fe and Fe-on-Si interfaces. It is shown that while a fraction of Fe remains as α-Fe, the rest has reacted with Si, forming the paramagnetic FeSi phase and a ferromagnetic Fe rich silicide. We conclude that there is an identical paramagnetic c-Fe1−xSi silicide sublayer in both Si-on-Fe and Fe-on-Si interfaces, whereas an asymmetry is revealed in the composition of the ferromagnetic silicide sublayer.
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