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Fransson, J.
A perfect spin-filter quantum dot system / J. . Fransson, I. . Sandalov, O. . Eriksson // J. Phys.: Condens. Matter. - 2004. - Vol. 16, Is. 16. - P. L249-L254, DOI 10.1088/0953-8984/16/16/L03. - Cited References: 39 . - ISSN 0953-8984

РУБ Physics, Condensed Matter
Рубрики:
NARROW ENERGY BANDS
   ELECTRON CORRELATIONS
   MAGNETIC-FIELD
   MAGNETOTRANSPORT
   CONDUCTANCE
   RESISTANCE
   BARRIER
   FORMULA
   VALVE
   LIMIT
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Electric potential -- Electron tunneling -- Magnetic couplings -- Magnetic fields -- Magnetic filters -- Transport properties -- Electron correlations -- Magnetic contacts -- Source-drain voltage -- Spin projections -- Semiconductor quantum dots
Аннотация: The discovery of a novel effect in the transport through a QD spin-dependently coupled to magnetic contacts is reported. For a finite range of source-drain voltages the spin projections of the current cancel exactly, resulting in a completely suppressed output current. The spin down current behaves as one normally expects whereas the spin up current becomes negative. As the source-drain voltage is increased the spin up current eventually becomes positive. Thus, tuning the source-drain voltage such that the spin up current vanishes will result in a perfect spin filter.

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Держатели документа:
Royal Inst Technol, Dept Phys, KTH, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden
Univ Uppsala, Dept Phys, SE-75121 Uppsala, Sweden
RAS, LV Kirensky Phys Inst, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
Max Planck Inst Phys Complex Syst, D-01187 Dresden, Germany
ИФ СО РАН
Department of Physics, Royal Institute of Technology (KTH), SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden
Physics Department, Uppsala University, Box 530, SE-751 21 Uppsala, Sweden
Kirensky Institute of Physics, RAS, 660036 Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Max-Plank-Inst. Phys. Complex Sys., Nothnitzer Stra?e 38, 01187 Dresden, Germany
Dept. of Mat. Sci. and Engineering, Royal Institute of Technology, SE-100 44 Stockholm, Sweden

Доп.точки доступа:
Sandalov, I.; Eriksson, O.
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Conductance of open quantum billiards and classical trajectories / R. G. Nazmitdinov [et al.] // Phys. Rev. B. - 2002. - Vol. 66, Is. 8. - Ст. 85322, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.66.085322. - Cited References: 46 . - ISSN 1098-0121

РУБ Physics, Condensed Matter
Рубрики:
BALLISTIC MICROSTRUCTURES
   CHAOTIC SCATTERING
   FLUCTUATIONS
   DOTS
   TRANSPORT
   DYNAMICS
   STATES
   MAGNETOTRANSPORT
   STATISTICS
   RESONANCES
Аннотация: We analyze the transport phenomena of two-dimensional quantum billiards with convex boundary of different shape. The quantum mechanical analysis is performed by means of the poles of the S matrix while the classical analysis is based on the motion of a free particle inside the cavity along trajectories with a different number of bounces at the boundary. The value of the conductance depends on the manner in which the leads are attached to the cavity. The Fourier transform of the transmission amplitudes is compared with the length of the classical paths. There is good agreement between classical and quantum mechanical results when the conductance is achieved mainly by special short-lived states such as whispering gallery modes and bouncing ball modes. In these cases, also the localization of the wave functions agrees with the picture of the classical paths. The S matrix is calculated classically and compared with the transmission coefficients of the quantum mechanical calculations for five modes in each lead. The number of modes coupled to the special states is effectively reduced.

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Держатели документа:
Max Planck Inst Phys Komplexer Syst, D-01187 Dresden, Germany
Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna 141980, Russia
Acad Sci Czech Republ, Inst Phys, Prague 16253, Czech Republic
LV Kirenskii Inst Phys, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
Univ Hradec Kralove, Dept Phys, Hradec Kralove 50003, Czech Republic
ИФ СО РАН

Доп.точки доступа:
Nazmitdinov, R. G.; Pichugin, K. N.; Пичугин, Константин Николаевич; Rotter, I.; Seba, P.
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Pichugin, K. N.
Aharanov-Bohm oscillations of conductance in two-dimensional rings / K. N. Pichugin, A. F. Sadreev // Phys. Rev. B. - 1997. - Vol. 56, Is. 15. - P. 9662-9673, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.56.9662. - Cited References: 56 . - ISSN 0163-1829

РУБ Physics, Condensed Matter
Рубрики:
NORMAL-METAL RINGS
   HALF FLUX QUANTA
   MESOSCOPIC RING
   MAGNETIC-FIELD
   CIRCULAR BENDS
   EDGE STATES
   MAGNETOTRANSPORT
   TRANSPORT
   WIRES
   TRANSITION
Аннотация: Transport properties of mesoscopic rings with applied external magnetic field are considered numerically. Rings have square and circular forms and a finite aspect ratio d/L where L is the ring size and d is the width of ring arms. The type of the Aharonov-Bohm oscillations (ABO's) of the transmission substantially depends on the number of channels participating in the electron transmission. Moreover the aspect ratio and the geometrical form of the ring are important for the ABO's. In square rings with a small aspect ratio (d/L = 1/10) the transmission displays periodic ABO's in the region of applied magnetic field defined by the inequality infinity l(B) = ((h) over bar c/eB)(1/2)greater than or equal to d, while for rings with a large aspect ratio (d/L = 1/3) only the single-channel transmission has quasiperiodical ABO's. For the circular rings with small aspect ratios the quasiperiodic ABO's are observed all over the region of the applied magnetic field while for the rings with moderate aspect ratios only the multichannel transmission displays irregular ABO's. The probability current flow patterns demonstrate fine correspondence between the transmission and the vortex structure of current distributions in the rings. For single-channel transmission, electron currents are laminar. For multichannel transport, current flow patterns display a complicated convection pattern in the form of a vortex lattice. An elementary cell of the vortex lattice consists of a few vortices and antivortices and has a size of similar to d/f, where f is the number of channels of electron transmission in the ring. Application of the flux distorts the vortex lattice enormously, partially destroying it. Correspondingly the Aharonov-Bohm oscillations of the transmission become irregular.

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Держатели документа:
LV KIRENSKII INST PHYS,KRASNOYARSK 660036,RUSSIA
KRASNOYARSK STATE UNIV,ABO ACAD,INST FYZ,DEPT PHYS,KRASNOYARSK 660062,RUSSIA
ИФ СО РАН

Доп.точки доступа:
Sadreev, A. F.; Садреев, Алмаз Фаттахович; Пичугин, Константин Николаевич
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Pichugin, K. N.
Irregular Aharonov-Bohm oscillations in finite width rings / K. N. Pichugin, A. F. Sadreev // Zhurnal Eksperimentalnoi Teor. Fiz. - 1996. - Vol. 109, Is. 2. - P. 546-561. - Cited References: 47 . - ISSN 0044-4510