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Magnetic anisotropy and order parameter in nanostructured CoPt particles / S. V. Komogortsev [et al.] // Appl. Phys. Lett. - 2013. - Vol. 103, Is. 15. - Ст. 152404. - P. , DOI 10.1063/1.4824973. - Cited References: 36. - The authors are grateful to Dr. A. V. Zadesenets for synthesis of CoPt complex precursor and Dr. A. S. Bogomyakov for assistance in magnetic measurements. The work was supported by RFBR (Grant Nos. 11-03-00168-a and 12-02-00943-a), Interdisciplinary integration of fundamental research of SB RAS (2012-2014) project No. 64, and grant of the President of the Russian Federation (No. MK-1934.2013.3). . - ISSN 0003-6951

РУБ Physics, Applied
Рубрики:
FEPT THIN-FILMS
   REMANENT MAGNETIZATION
   UNIAXIAL ANISOTROPIES
   FINE PARTICLES
   NANOPARTICLES
   FERROMAGNETS
   PHASE
Аннотация: The correlation of magnetic anisotropy energy with order parameter in the crystallites of CoPt nanostructured particles prepared by thermal decomposition and further annealing has been studied by investigation of the approach magnetization to saturation curves and x-ray powder diffraction pattern profiles. It is shown that magnetic anisotropy energy value in partially ordered CoPt crystallite could be described as an intermediate case between two extremes, corresponding to either single or several c-domains of L1(0) phase in crystallite. (C) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.

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Держатели документа:
SB RAS, LV Kirensky Phys Inst, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
SB RAS, Nikolaev Inst Inorgan Chem, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
Novosibirsk State Univ, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
Siberian Fed Univ, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia

Доп.точки доступа:
Komogortsev, S. V.; Комогорцев, Сергей Викторович; Iskhakov, R. S.; Исхаков, Рауф Садыкович; Zimin, A. A.; Зимин, А. А.; Filatov, E. Y.; Korenev, S. V.; Shubin, Y. V.; Chizhik, N. A.; Yurkin, G.Yu.; Юркин, Глеб Юрьевич; Eremin, E. V.; Еремин, Евгений Владимирович; RFBR [11-03-00168-a, 12-02-00943-a]; Interdisciplinary integration of fundamental research of SB RAS [64]; Russian Federation [MK-1934.2013.3]
}
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Solid state synthesis and characterization of ferromagnetic nanocomposite Fe-In2O3 thin films / V. G. Myagkov [et al.] // J. Alloys Compd. - 2014. - Vol. 612. - P. 189-194, DOI 10.1016/j.jallcom.2014.05.176. - Cited References: 56 . - ISSN 0925-8388. - ISSN 1873-4669

РУБ Chemistry, Physical + Materials Science, Multidisciplinary + Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
Рубрики:
HIGH-TEMPERATURE FERROMAGNETISM
   PHASE-FORMATION
   In2O
   OXIDE
   NANOPARTICLES
   CO
   SEMICONDUCTORS
   NANOCRYSTALS
   COMBUSTION
   SYSTEMS
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Thermite reactions -- Reactive films -- Ferromagnetic nanocomposite films -- Transparent conducting oxides
Аннотация: We have successfully synthesized ferromagnetic Fe-In2O 3 nanocomposite thin films for the first time using the thermite reaction Fe2O3 + In = In2O3 + Fe. The initial In/Fe2O3 bilayers were obtained by the deposition of In layers on α-Fe2O3 films. The reaction occurs in a self-propagating mode in a homogeneous thermal film plane field at heating rates above 20 K/s and at temperatures above initiation temperature T[[d]]in[[/d]] ~ 180 °C. At heating rates lower than 20 K/s the mixing of the In and Fe2O3 layers occurs across the whole In/Fe2O3 interface and the synthesis of the ferromagnetic α-Fe phase starts above the initiation temperature T[[d]]in[[/d]] = 180 °C. X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, Mossbauer spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy and magnetic measurements were used for phase identification and microstructure observation of the synthesized Fe-In2O3 samples. The reaction products contain (1 1 0) textured α-Fe nanocrystals with a diameter around 100 nm and surrounded by an In2O3 matrix. These results enable new efficient low-temperature methods for synthesizing ferromagnetic nanocomposite films containing ferromagnetic nanoclusters embedded in transparent conducting oxides. © 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Branch, Kirensky Inst Phys, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
Reshetnev Siberian State Aerosp Univ, Krasnoyarsk 660014, Russia
Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Branch, Inst Chem & Chem Technol, Krasnoyarsk 660049, Russia

Доп.точки доступа:
Myagkov, V. G.; Мягков, Виктор Григорьевич; Tambasov, I. A.; Тамбасов, Игорь Анатольевич; Bayukov, O. A.; Баюков, Олег Артемьевич; Zhigalov, V. S.; Жигалов, Виктор Степанович; Bykova, L. E.; Быкова, Людмила Евгеньевна; Mikhlin, Yu. L.; Volochaev, M. N.; Bondarenko, G. N.; Бондаренко, Галина Николаевна
}
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Structural and magnetic resonance investigations of CuCr2S4 nanoclusters and nanocrystals / A. I. Pankrats [et al.] // J. Appl. Phys. - 2014. - Vol. 116, Is. 5. - Ст. 54302, DOI 10.1063/1.4891993. - Cited References: 26. - The work was supported by a Grant CRDF-SB RAS "New Nano-size and Layered Cu-containing Sulphides for Electronics" RUP1-7054-KR-11, N 16854. S.M.Z. acknowledges support from the Ministry of education and science of the Russian Federation (in the framework of the state assignment for SFU for 2014). . - ISSN 0021-8979. - ISSN 1089-7550

РУБ Physics, Applied
Рубрики:
SUPERPARAMAGNETIC RESONANCE
   NANOPARTICLES
   GLASS
   BIOMEDICINE
   PARTICLES
   SPINELS
Аннотация: Nanoclusters and nanocrystals of the room temperature magnetic spinel CuCr2S4 synthesized using a facile solution-based method have been examined by transmission electron microscopy, magnetic measurements, and magnetic resonance over a wide frequency range 9.6–80 GHz and at temperatures down to 4.2 K. Decreasing of the resonance field and broadening of the resonance lines below 50 K for both samples are due to the freezing of magnetic moments of nanocubes and nanocrystalline particles constituting nanoclusters. The effective fields of averaged magnetic anisotropy (HA)≌2.4 kOe are similar for both nanopowder samples as estimated from resonance measurements at T = 4.2 K. An additional blocking temperature T b ≅ 300 K appears in nanoclusters due to freezing of the magnetic moment of the entire cluster as a whole. Below this blocking temperature, the magnetic dipolar field acting in boundary areas of interacting constituent nanocrystals is responsible for the additional low-field resonance line observed in the resonance spectra of nanoclusters at X-band.

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Держатели документа:
SB RAS, Kirensky Inst Phys, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
Siberian Fed Univ, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia
Univ Alabama, MINT Ctr, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487 USA

Доп.точки доступа:
Pankrats, A. I.; Панкрац, Анатолий Иванович; Vorotynov, A. M.; Воротынов, Александр Михайлович; Tugarinov, V. I.; Тугаринов, Василий Иванович; Zharkov, S. M.; Жарков, Сергей Михайлович; Velikanov, D. A.; Великанов, Дмитрий Анатольевич; Abramova, G. M.; Абрамова, Галина Михайловна; Zeer, G. M.; Ramasamy, K.; Gupta, A.; Grant CRDF-SB RAS "New Nano-size and Layered Cu-containing Sulphides for Electronics" [RUP1-7054-KR-11, 16854]; Ministry of education and science of the Russian Federation
}
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Dynamic magnetization of ε-Fe2O3 in pulse field: Evidence of surface effect / D. A. Balaev [et al.] // J. Appl. Phys. - 2015. - Vol. 117, Is. 6. - Ст. 063908, DOI 10.1063/1.4907586. - Cited References:30. - The work was supported by RFBR Grant Nos. 14-02-96002 and 12-02-00897, and project MIG S26/617 from the Ministry of Education and Science of Perm Region. . - ISSN 0021. - ISSN 1089-7550. -

РУБ Physics, Applied
Рубрики:
FERROMAGNETIC-RESONANCE
   COERCIVE FIELD
   NANOPARTICLES
   ANISOTROPY
Аннотация: The magnetization dynamics of ε-Fe2O3 nanoparticles with an average size of about 9 nm is investigated. From comparison of the hysteresis loops obtained in quasi-static conditions and under pulse fields with amplitudes up to 200 kOe and pulse lengths 8–32 ms, it follows that the effective coercivity increases considerably with the variation rate of the imposed magnetic field. A theoretical explanation of this behavior is proposed. The model takes into account the superparamagnetic effects as well as the fact that magnetic anisotropy of the nanoparticles, along with the bulk term, includes a surface contribution. The latter, being of minor importance for the observed magnetic behavior of 25–100 nm particles, becomes essential when the particle size is below 10 nm. From the experimental data, a reference value of the surface anisotropy of nanodisperse ε-Fe2O3 is established, and evidence is presented to the effect that below 300 K this contribution does not significantly depend on temperature.

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Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Branch, Kirensky Inst Phys, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
Siberian Fed Univ, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia
Russian Acad Sci, Inst Continuous Media Mech, Ural Branch, Perm 614013, Russia
Perm Natl Res Polytech Univ, Perm 614990, Russia
Russian Acad Sci, Boreskov Inst Catalysis, Siberian Branch, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
Ural Fed Univ, Ekaterinburg 620083, Russia

Доп.точки доступа:
Balaev, D. A.; Балаев, Дмитрий Александрович; Poperechny, I. S.; Krasikov, A. A.; Shaikhutdinov, K. A.; Шайхутдинов, Кирилл Александрович; Dubrovskiy, A. A.; Дубровский, Андрей Александрович; Popkov, S. I.; Попков, Сергей Иванович; Balaev, A. D.; Балаев, Александр Дмитриевич; Yakushkin, S. S.; Bukhtiyarova, G. A.; Martyanov, O. N.; Raikher, Yu. L.
}
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    Synthesis, crystal structure, and enhanced luminescence of garnet-type Ca3Ga2Ge3O12:Cr3+ by codoping Bi3+ / C. Y. Liu [et al.] // J. Am. Ceram. Soc. - 2015. - Vol. 98, Is. 6. - P. 1870-1876, DOI 10.1111/jace.13553. - Cited References:24. - This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundations of China (grant nos. 51002146, 51272242), Natural Science Foundations of Beijing (2132050), the Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University of Ministry of Education of China (NCET-12-0950), Beijing Nova Program (Z131103000413047), Beijing Youth Excellent Talent Program (YETP0635), the Funds of the State Key Laboratory of New Ceramics and Fine Processing, Tsinghua University (KF201306) and Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (FRF-TP-14-005A1). . - ISSN 0002. - ISSN 1551-2916
   Перевод заглавия: Синтез, кристаллическая структура и улучшенная люминесценция граната Ca3Ga2Ge3O12:Cr3+ содопированного Bi3+

РУБ Materials Science, Ceramics
Рубрики:
LIGHT-EMITTING-DIODES
   INFRARED PERSISTENT LUMINESCENCE
   ENERGY-TRANSFER
   PHOSPHOR
   RED
   NANOPARTICLES
   EFFICIENCY
Аннотация: Garnet-type compound Ca3Ga2Ge3O12 and Cr3+-doped or Cr3+/Bi3+ codped Ca3Ga2Ge3O12 phosphors were prepared by a solid-state reaction. The crystal structure of Ca3Ga2Ge3O12 host was studied by X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis and further determined by the Rietveld refinement. Near-infrared (NIR) photoluminescence (PL) and long-lasting phosphorescence (LLP) emission can be observed from the Cr3+-doped Ca3Ga2Ge3O12 sample, and the enhanced NIR PL emission intensity and LLP decay time can be realized in Cr3+/Bi3+ codped samples. The optimum concentration of Cr3+ in Ca3Ga2Ge3O12 phosphor was about 6 mol%, and optimum Bi3+ concentration induced the energy-transfer (ET) process between Bi3+ and Cr3+ ions was about 30 mol%. Under different excitation wavelength from 280 to 453 nm, all the samples exhibit a broadband emission peaking at 739 nm and the intensity of NIR emission increases owing to the ET behavior from Bi3+ to Cr3+ ions. The critical ET distance has been calculated by the concentration-quenching method. The thermally stable luminescence properties were also studied and the introduction of Bi3+ can also improve the thermal stability of the NIR emission.

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Держатели документа:
Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China.
China Univ Geosci, Sch Mat Sci & Technol, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China.
SB RAS, LV Kirensky Phys Inst, Lab Crystal Phys, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia.

Доп.точки доступа:
Liu, Chengyin; Xia, Zhiguo; Molokeev, M. S.; Молокеев, Максим Сергеевич; Liu, Quanlin
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    The exchange interaction effects on magnetic properties of the nanostructured CoPt particles / S. V. Komogortsev [et al.] // J. Magn. Magn. Mater. - 2016. - Vol. 401. - P. 236-241, DOI 10.1016/j.jmmm.2015.10.041. - Cited References: 55. - The work has been partially supported by RFBR Grants 15-08-06673, 14-03-00411, 14-03-00129, 15-42-0417115 and it is partly performed in Siberian Federal University within the state contract of the Russian Federation Ministry of Education and Science for 2014-2016 (project number 1792) . - ISSN 0304-8853
   Перевод заглавия: Влияния обменного взаимодействия на магнитные свойства наноструктурированных частиц CoPt

РУБ Materials Science, Multidisciplinary + Physics, Condensed Matter
Рубрики:
CLUSTER BEAM DEPOSITION
   BULK MAGNETS
   NANOCRYSTALLINE FERROMAGNETS
   REMANENCE ENHANCEMENT
   THIN-FILMS
   COERCIVITY
   MICROSTRUCTURE
   NANOPARTICLES
   IRON
   SYSTEM
Аннотация: Various manifestations of the exchange interaction effects in magnetization curves of the CoPt nanostructured particles are demonstrated and discussed. The inter-grain exchange constant A in the sponge-like agglomerates of crystallites is estimated as A=(7±1) pJ/m from the approach magnetization to saturation curves that is in good agreement with A=(6.6±0.5) pJ/m obtained from Bloch T 3/2 law. The fractal dimensionality of the exchange coupled crystallite system in the porous media of the disordered CoPt alloy d=(2.60±0.18) was estimated from the approach magnetization to saturation curve. Coercive force decreases with temperature as Hc~T 3/2 which is assumed to be a consequence of the magnetic anisotropy energy reduction due to the thermal spin wave excitations in the investigated CoPt particles. © 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rightsreserved.
Демонстрируются и обсуждаются различные проявления эффектов обменного взаимодействия в кривых намагниченности наноструктуированных частиц CoPt. Межзеренная обменная константа А в агломератах губчатой структуры кристаллитов оценивается как /A/=(7±1) pJ/m из кривых приближения намагниченности к насыщению, это значение находится в хорошем согласии с /A/=(6.6±0.5) pJ/m, полученным из закона /T/. /2 Блоха. Размерность фрактала обменно-соединенных кристаллических систем в пористой среды неупорядоченного сплава CoPt /d/=(2.60±0.18) оценивалась из кривых приближения намагниченности к насыщению. Коэрцитивная сила уменьшается с температурой по закону /H_c /~/T/. /2 , который, как предполагается, есть следствие уменьшения энергии магнитной анизотропии из-за теплового возбуждения спиновых волн в изучаемых частицах CoPt.

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Держатели документа:
Kirensky Institute of Physics, SB RAS, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Nikolaev Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation
Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation
Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Komogortsev, S. V.; Комогорцев, Сергей Викторович; Iskhakov, R. S.; Исхаков, Рауф Садыкович; Zimin, A. A.; Зимин, А. А.; Filatov, E. Y.; Korenev, S. V.; Shubin, Yu. V.; Chizhik, N. A.; Yurkin, G. Yu.; Юркин, Глеб Юрьевич; Eremin, E. V.; Еремин, Евгений Владимирович
}
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Identification of ε-Fe2O3 nano-phase in borate glasses doped with Fe and Gd / O. S. Ivanova [et al.] // J. Magn. Magn. Mater. - 2016. - Vol. 401. - P. 880-889, DOI 10.1016/j.jmmm.2015.10.126. - Cited References: 40. - This work was supported partly by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, Grants No 14-02-01211-a and by the President of Russia Grant No. NSh-2886.2014.2. Authors are grateful to G.A. Bukhtiyarova and U.N. Martyanov for the assistance in the ε-Fe2O3 nanoparticles prepared by a wet chemical pore filling impregnation method and for the discussion of the obtained results . - ISSN 0304-8853

РУБ Materials Science, Multidisciplinary + Physics, Condensed Matter
Рубрики:
MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES
   IRON-OXIDE
   NANOPARTICLES
   CERAMICS
   CRYSTAL
   PARTICLES
   SURFACE
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Magnetic nanoparticles -- ε-Fe2O3 -- Magnetic circular dichroism -- Electron magnetic resonance
Аннотация: A new type of magnetic nanoparticles was revealed in borate glasses co-doped with low contents of iron and gadolinium. Structure and magnetic properties of the particles differ essentially from that of the α-Fe2O3, γ-Fe2O3, or Fe3O4 nanoparticles which were detected earlier in similar glass matrices. Transmission electron microscopy including STEM-HAADF and EDX, synchrotron radiation-based XRD, static magnetic measurements, magnetic circular dichroism, and electron magnetic resonance studies allow referring the nanoparticles to the iron oxide phase-ε-Fe2O3. Analysis of the data set has shown that it is Gd atoms that govern the process of nanoparticles' nucleation and its incorporation into the particles in different proportions can be used to adjust their magnetic and magneto-optical characteristics. © 2015 Elsevier B.V.

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Держатели документа:
L.V. Kirensky Institute of Physics, Siberian Branch of RAS, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
NRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russian Federation
Boreskov Institute of Catalysis, Siberian Branch of RAS, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation
Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation
Vavilov State Optical Institute, All-Russia Research Center, Petersburg, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Ivanova, O. S.; Иванова, Оксана Станиславовна; Ivantsov, R. D.; Иванцов, Руслан Дмитриевич; Edelman, I. S.; Эдельман, Ирина Самсоновна; Petrakovskaja, E. A.; Петраковская, Элеонора Анатольевна; Velikanov, D. A.; Великанов, Дмитрий Анатольевич; Zubavichus, Y. V.; Zaikovskii, V .I.; Stepanov, S. A.
}
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    Thermite synthesis and characterization of Co-ZrO2 ferromagnetic nanocomposite thin films / V. G. Myagkov [et al.] // J. Alloys Compd. - 2016. - Vol. 665. - P. 197-203, DOI 10.1016/j.jallcom.2015.12.257. - Cited References: 56. - This study was partially supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (grants ##15-02-00948, 14-03-00515), by the Council for Grants of the President of the Russian Federation (SP-317.2015.1), and by the program of the Foundation for Assistance to Small Innovative Enterprises in Science and Technology (“UMNIK” program). The TEM studies were carried out using the facilities of Electron Microscopy Laboratory of Siberian Federal University and the Performance Service at Krasnoyarsk Scientific Center. . - ISSN 0925-8388
   Перевод заглавия: Термитный синтез и исследование ферромагнитных нанокомпозитных тонких пленок Co-ZrO2

РУБ Chemistry, Physical + Materials Science, Multidisciplinary + Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
Рубрики:
SOLID-STATE SYNTHESIS
   PHASE-FORMATION
   ZrO2
   NANOPARTICLES
   TRANSPORT
   OXIDE
   MICROSTRUCTURE
   NANOTHERMITE
   FABRICATION
   PARTICLES
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Thermite reactions -- Reactive films -- Ferromagnetic nanocomposite films -- ZrO2
Аннотация: Co-ZrO2 ferromagnetic nanocomposite thin films were successfully synthesized using a new thermite reaction between Zr and Co3O4 in layer geometry. The initial Zr/Co3O4 bilayers were obtained by the deposition of Zr layers onto Co3O4 films at room temperature. The process of mixing at the Zr/Co3O4 interface and synthesis of fine-crystalline Co and amorphous ZrO2 phases started at a temperature above the initiation temperature Tin ∼250 °C which did not depend on the bilayer thickness. For the bilayer thickness more than 300 nm high-temperature fcc-Co and cubic c-ZrO2 (or tetragonal t-ZrO2) phases were formed. For the bilayer thickness less than ∼50 nm stable low-temperature hexagonal hcp-Co and monoclinic m-ZrO2 phases were also present in the reaction product. A partial transformation from Co3O4 to CoO occurred after annealing at 300 °C. The secondary reaction between CoO and Zr started soon after Co3O4 had been converted to the CoO phase. After annealing at 500 °C more than 80% of Co was reduced and the final product contained Co nanoparticles above and below the superparamagnetic critical size embedded into a dielectric ZrO2 matrix. The synthesized Co-ZrO2 nanocomposite films possessed soft magnetic behavior, high magnetization and good chemical stability.

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Держатели документа:
Kirensky Institute of Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Reshetnev Siberian State Aerospace University, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Institute of Chemistry and Chemical Technology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Myagkov, V. G.; Мягков, Виктор Григорьевич; Zhigalov, V. S.; Жигалов, Виктор Степанович; Bykova, L. E.; Быкова, Людмила Евгеньевна; Zharkov, S. M.; Жарков, Сергей Михайлович; Matsynin, A. A.; Мацынин, Алексей Александрович; Volochaev, M. N.; Волочаев, Михаил Николаевич; Tambasov, I. A.; Тамбасов, Игорь Анатольевич; Bondarenko, G. N.; Бондаренко, Галина Николаевна
}
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    Ultrafine particles derived from mineral processing: A case study of the Pb-Zn sulfide ore with emphasis on lead-bearing colloids / Y. Mikhlin [et al.] // Chemosphere. - 2016. - Vol. 147. - P. 60-66, DOI 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2015.12.096. - Cited References: 47. - This research was supported by the Russian Science Foundation, Grant No. 14-17-00280. . - ISSN 0045-6535
   Перевод заглавия: Ультрадисперсные частицы, полученные при переработке минерального сырья: комплексный анализ колчеданной руды Pb-Zn и коллоидных частиц, содержащих свинец

РУБ Environmental Sciences
Рубрики:
GALENA DISSOLUTION
   METALLIC COPPER
   NANOPARTICLES
   SOIL
   ENVIRONMENT
   SEPARATION
   TRANSPORT
   FLOTATION
   WATER
   SIZE
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Lead sulfide -- Lead-zinc ore -- Lead sulfide -- Ultrafine particles -- Aquatic nanoparticles
Аннотация: Although mining and mineral processing industry is a vast source of heavy metal pollutants, the formation and behavior of micrometer- and nanometer-sized particles and their aqueous colloids entered the environment from the technological media has received insufficient attention to date. Here, the yield and characteristics of ultrafine mineral entities produced by routine grinding of the Pb-Zn sulfide ore (Gorevskoe ore deposit, Russia) were studied using laser diffraction analysis (LDA), dynamic light scattering (DLS) and zeta potential measurement, microscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, with most attention given to toxic lead species. It was revealed, in particular, that the fraction of particles less that 1 ?m in the ground ore typical reaches 0.4 vol. %. The aquatic particles in supernatants were micrometer size aggregates with increased content of zinc, sulfur, calcium as compared with the bulk ore concentrations. The hydrodynamic diameter of the colloidal species decreased with time, with their zeta potentials remaining about -12 mV. The colloids produced from galena were composed of 20-50 nm PbS nanoparticles associated with lead sulfate and thiosulfate, while the surface oxidation products at precipitated galena were largely lead oxyhydroxides. The size and zeta potential of the lead-bearing colloids decreased with time down to about 100 nm and from -15 mV to -30 mV, respectively. And, conversely, lead sulfide nanoparticles were mobilized before the aggregates during redispersion of the precipitates in fresh portions of water. The potential environmental impact of the metal-bearing colloids, which is due to the large-scale production and relative stability, is discussed. © 2015 Elsevier Ltd.

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Держатели документа:
Inst. of Chemistry and Chemical Technology, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Akademgorodok, 50/24, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Siberian Federal University, Svobodny pr. 79, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Kirensky Institute of Physics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Akademgorodok 50/38, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Mikhlin, Y.; Vorobyev, S.; Romanchenko, A.; Karasev, S.; Karacharov, A.; Zharkov, S. M.; Жарков, Сергей Михайлович
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10.

    The influence of oxygen concentration on the formation of CuO and Cu2O crystalline phases during the synthesis in the plasma of low pressure arc discharge / A. V. Uschakov [et al.] // Vacuum. - 2016. - Vol. 128. - P. 123-127, DOI 10.1016/j.vacuum.2016.03.025. - Cited References: 19. - This study was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research. (Project No 15-08-02132). . - ISSN 0042-207X
   Перевод заглавия: Влияние концентрации кислорода на формирование кристаллических фаз CuO и Cu2O в процессе синтеза в плазме дугового разряда низкого давления

РУБ Materials Science, Multidisciplinary + Physics, Applied
Рубрики:
Nanoparticles
Oxide
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Oxides -- Vapor deposition -- X-ray diffraction -- Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) -- Catalytic properties
Аннотация: This paper describes the synthesis of copper oxide nanoparticles with different percentages of CuO and Cu2O phases. It was achieved by the control of the percentage of oxygen in the gas mixture (N2 + O2) in a plasma-chemical process of evaporation-condensation by means of low-pressure arc discharge. In all the experiments, the pressure in the plasma-chemical reactor remained constant at 60 Pa. By means of X-ray diffraction (XRD), high resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) it was found that the average particle size was 6 nm, and Cu2O phase content decreases with increasing oxygen content in the gas mixture. High photocatalytic properties of Cu2O powder were shown by the example of the reaction of the methyl orange dye decomposition in water solution. The problems, associated with the performance of this method and the formation of crystalline phases, are discussed.

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Держатели документа:
Siberian Federal University, Russian Federation
Reshetnev Siberian State Aerospace University, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Krasnoyarsk Scientific Center of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Science, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Kirensky Institute of Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Uschakov, A. V.; Karpov, I. V.; Lepeshev, A. A.; Zharkov, S. M.; Жарков, Сергей Михайлович
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