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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Bulgakov E. N., Pichugin K. N., Sadreev A. F.
Заглавие : Symmetry breaking for transmission in a photonic waveguide coupled with two off-channel nonlinear defects
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B: American Physical Society, 2011. - Vol. 83, Is. 4. - Ст.45109. - ISSN 1098-0121, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.045109
Примечания : Cited References: 50. - This work was partially supported by RFBR Grant No. 09-02-98005-"Siberia" and RFBR Grant No. 11-02-00289.
Предметные рубрики: CRYSTAL-CIRCUITS
LOCALIZED MODES
BISTABILITY
IMPURITIES
RESONANCE
CAVITIES
STATES
MEDIA
Аннотация: We consider light transmission in a two-dimensional (2D) photonic crystal waveguide coupled with two identical nonlinear defects positioned symmetrically aside the waveguide. With the coupled mode theory, we show three scenarios for the transmission. The first one inherits the linear case and preserves the symmetry. In the second scenario, the symmetry is broken because of different light intensities at the defects. In the third scenario, the intensities at the defects are equal but phases of complex amplitudes are different. That results in a vortical power flow between the defects similar to the dc Josephson effect if the input power over the waveguide is applied and the defects are coupled. All of these phenomena agree well with computations based on an expansion of the electromagnetic field into optimally adapted photonic Wannier functions in a 2D photonic crystal.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Boldyrev K. N., Popova M. N., Bettinelli M., Temerov V. L., Gudim, Irina A., Bezmaternykh L. N., Loiseau P., Aka G., Leonyuk N. I.
Заглавие : Quality of the rare earth aluminum borate crystals for laser applications, probed by high-resolution spectroscopy of the Yb3+ ion
Место публикации : Opt. Mater.: Elsevier Science BV, 2012. - Vol. 34, Is. 11. - P.1885-1889. - ISSN 0925-3467, DOI 10.1016/j.optmat.2012.05.021
Примечания : Cited References: 20. - This work was supported by the Russian Academy of Sciences under the Programs for Basic Research, the Russian Foundation for Basic research under Grants No 10-02-01071-a and No 09-02-00171-a, and by the Ministry of Education and Science under Grant HIII-4828.2012.2.
Предметные рубрики: GROWTH
Y1-XYBXAL3(BO3)4
LUMINESCENCE
FREQUENCY
CENTERS
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): ytterbium--aluminum borates--impurities--high-resolution spectroscopy--uv edge
Аннотация: A comparative study was performed of the low-temperature high-resolution absorption spectra of the Yb3+ probe in R1−xYbxAl3(BO3)4 (R = Y, Tm, Lu) crystals grown by flux technique independently in four different laboratories using different solvents. We show that the incorporation of solvent components into the crystal in the course of crystallization gives rise to spectral satellites of the Yb3+ 0(2F7/2) → 0′(2F5/2) absorption lines and assign particular satellites to the Yb3+ centers near the bismuth and molybdenum impurities (which decrease the transparency of YAB in the UV spectral range). We suggest this spectroscopic method for a rapid analysis of the quality of UV laser crystals and for improvement of growth technologies.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Korshunov M. M., Efremov D. V., Golubov A. A., Dolgov O. V.
Заглавие : Unexpected impact of magnetic disorder on multiband superconductivity
Коллективы : Dynasty Foundation; ICFPM; Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation [14Y26.31.0007]; RFBR [12-02-31534, 13-02-01395]; Leading Scientific Schools of the Russian Federation [NSh-2886.2014.2]; DFG [1458]; EU-Japan
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B: American Physical Society, 2014. - Vol. 90, Is. 13. - ISSN 1098-0121, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.90.134517. - ISSN 1550-235X
Примечания : Cited References: 41. - The authors are grateful to S.-L. Drechsler, P.J. Hirschfeld, K. Kikoin, and S.G. Ovchinnikov for useful discussions. We acknowledge partial support by the Dynasty Foundation and ICFPM (MMK), the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation (Grant No. 14Y26.31.0007), RFBR (Grant Nos. 12-02-31534 and 13-02-01395), President Grant for Government Support of the Leading Scientific Schools of the Russian Federation (NSh-2886.2014.2), DFG Priority Program 1458, and FP7 EU-Japan program IRON SEA.
Предметные рубрики: HIGH-TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTIVITY
PARAMAGNETIC IMPURITIES
IRON
CONDUCTIVITY
ALLOYS
Аннотация: We analyze how the magnetic disorder affects the properties of the two-band s± and s++ models, which are the subject of discussions regarding iron-based superconductors and other multiband systems like MgB2. We show that there are several cases when the transition temperature Tc is not fully suppressed by magnetic impurities in contrast to the Abrikosov-Gor'kov theory, but a saturation of Tc takes place in the regime of strong disorder. These cases are: (1) the purely interband impurity scattering and (2) the unitary scattering limit. We show that in the former case the s± gap is preserved, while the s++ state transforms into the s± state with increasing magnetic disorder. For case (2), the gap structure remains intact.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Petrov M. I., Balaev D. A., Ospishchev S. V., Aleksandrov K. S.
Заглавие : Transport properties of HTSC plus Ba(Pb, Met)O-3 composites as functions of the electrical and magnetic characteristics of nonsuperconducting components
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: AMER INST PHYSICS, 2000. - Vol. 42, Is. 5. - P.810-815. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/1.1131294
Примечания : Cited References: 27
Предметные рубрики: HIGH-TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTORS
CURRENT-VOLTAGE CHARACTERISTICS
NORMAL-METAL LAYER
WEAK LINKS
JUNCTIONS
SCATTERING
BAPB1-XBIXO3
TRANSITION
IMPURITIES
BREAKING
Аннотация: Composites simulating a network of weak metallic links and consisting of a classic 1-2-3 HTSC and a BaPbO3 metal oxide with incorporated Sn, Ni, and Fe impurities have been prepared. Experimental resistivity, magnetic, and Mossbauer studies of the BaPb(0.9)Met(0.1)O(3) nonsuperconducting components are presented. The transport properties of the HTSC + BaPb(0.9)Met(0.1)O(3) composites have been investigated. The superconducting properties of the composites are observed to be suppressed, both when the carrier mean free path in nonsuperconducting components with tin impurities decreases, and as a result of an additional interaction of the magnetic moments of (Fe, Ni) impurities with the spins of supercurrent carriers. The experimental temperature dependences of the composite critical current are analyzed in terms of the de Gennes theory for the superconductor-normal metal-superconductor structures. (C) 2000 MAIK "Nauka/Interperiodica".
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Петров, Михаил Иванович, Balaev D. A., Ospishchev S. V., Khrustalev B. P., Aleksandrov K. S.
Заглавие : The effect of nonmagnetic and magnetic impurities in the normal metal layer - N of network of weak S-N-S junctions in composites on high temperature superconductors basis
Место публикации : Physica C-Superconductivity and its Applications. - 1997. - Vol. 282, Is. PART 4. - P.2447-2448. - ISSN 0921-4534
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): charge carriers--composite materials--electric currents--high temperature superconductors--impurities--magnetic materials--transport properties--superconducting normal metal superconducting junctions--superconducting devices
Аннотация: Composites HTSC + normal metal with magnetic and nonmagnetic impurities have been prepared. Transport properties of these composites have been studied. Supercurrent in the composites is weakened by magnetic impurities in greater degree than by nonmagnetic ones. It indicates that carriers in HTSC with 1-2-3 structure are mostly the conventional singlet pairs.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Efremov D. V., Korshunov M. M., Dolgov O. V., Golubov A. A., Hirschfeld P. J.
Заглавие : Disorder-induced transition between s(+/-) and s(++) states in two-band superconductors
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Disorder-induced transition between sВ± and s++ states in two-band superconductors
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B: AMER PHYSICAL SOC, 2011. - Vol. 84, Is. 18. - Ст.180512. - ISSN 1098-0121, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.84.180512
Примечания : Cited References: 31. - The authors are grateful to S.-L. Drechsler, P. Fulde, I. I. Mazin, V. Mishra, and D. J. Scalapino for useful discussions. The present work was partially supported by the DFG Priority Programme SPP1458 (D.V.E.), Dutch FOM(A.A.G.), DOEDE-FG02-05ER46236 (P.J.H. and M.M.K.), and RFBR 09-02-00127, Presidium of RAS program N5.7, FCP GK P891, and GK 16.740.12.0731, and President of Russia MK-1683.2010.2 (M.M.K.). P.J.H. and M.M.K. are grateful for the support of the Kavli Institute for Theoretical Physics and the Stanford Institute for Materials & Energy Science during the writing of this work.
Предметные рубрики: HIGH-TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTIVITY
IMPURITIES
DENSITY
Аннотация: We have reexamined the problem of disorder in two-band superconductors, and shown, within the framework of the T-matrix approximation, that the suppression of T-c can be described by a single parameter depending on the intraband and interband impurity scattering rates. T-c is shown to be more robust against nonmagnetic impurities than would be predicted in the trivial extension of Abrikosov-Gor'kov theory. We find a disorder-induced transition from the s(+/-) state to a gapless and then to a fully gapped s(++) state, controlled by a single parameter-the sign of the average coupling constant (lambda). We argue that this transition has strong implications for experiments.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Patrin G. S., Beletskii V. V., Velikanov D. A., Volkov N. V., Yurkin G. Yu.
Заглавие : Effect of cobalt impurity ions on the magnetic and electrical properties of iron monosilicide crystals
Место публикации : J. Exp. Theor. Phys.: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2011. - Vol. 112, Is. 2. - P303-309. - ISSN 1063-7761, DOI 10.1134/S1063776111010146
Примечания : Cited References: 23
Предметные рубрики: GAP FORMATION
FESI
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): concentration dependence--electrical property--energy structures--experimental data--experimental investigations--field dependence--impurity ions--kondo models--magnetic and electrical properties--si crystals--cobalt--crystal impurities--crystals--magnetic susceptibility--electric properties
Аннотация: The results of experimental investigations of Fe1 - x Co (x) Si crystals in the impurity limit with x = 0.001, 0.005, and 0.01 are reported. The temperature and field dependences of the magnetic susceptibility have been studied. According to the experimental data, the introduction of cobalt impurity leads to a change in the energy structure, which is most pronounced in a change in the electrical properties. The temperature, field, and concentration dependences of the resistivity have been measured. The results have been interpreted in the framework of the Kondo model.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Abramova G. M., Pankrats A. I., Petrakovskii G. A., Rasch JCE, Boehm M., Vorotynov A. M., Tugarinov V. I., Szumszak R., Bovina A. F., Vasil'ev V.
Заглавие : Electron spin resonance in CuCrS(2) chrome-copper disulphides synthesized by different methods
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Electron spin resonance in CuCrS 2 chrome-copper disulphides synthesized by different methods
Место публикации : J. Appl. Phys.: AMER INST PHYSICS, 2010. - Vol. 107, Is. 9. - Ст.93914. - ISSN 0021-8979, DOI 10.1063/1.3374679
Примечания : Cited References: 13
Предметные рубрики: COLOSSAL MAGNETORESISTANCE
PHYSICAL-PROPERTIES
TRANSITION
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): chemical vapor transport--electron spin resonance--ferromagnets--g-values--magnetic transitions--polycrystalline--synthesis method--temperature range--astatine--paramagnetism--resonance--single crystals--spin dynamics--crystal impurities
Аннотация: The electron spin resonance (ESR) in CuCrS(2) disulphides is found to be strongly dependent on a synthesis method used. At a temperature of 300 K, a polycrystalline CuCrS(2) sample is paramagnetic with a g-value of 1.95 at 40 K, it undergoes the magnetic transition. In the temperature range 4.2-290 K, a single-crystal sample prepared by a chemical vapor transport method exhibits the ESR features typical of a ferromagnet. It is shown that these features are related to the presence of a small amount of the single-crystal CuCr(2)S(4) impurity in the CuCrS(2) single crystal. (C) 2010 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3374679]
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Parker D., Dolgov O. V., Korshunov M. M., Golubov A. A., Mazin I. I.
Заглавие : Extended s(+/-) scenario for the nuclear spin-lattice relaxation rate in superconducting pnictides
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Extended sВ± scenario for the nuclear spin-lattice relaxation rate in superconducting pnictides
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B: AMER PHYSICAL SOC, 2008. - Vol. 78, Is. 13. - Ст.134524. - ISSN 1098-0121, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.78.134524
Примечания : Cited References: 35
Предметные рубрики: IMPURITIES
SCATTERING
GAPS
Аннотация: Recently, several measurements of the nuclear spin-lattice relaxation rate T(1)(-1) in the superconducting Fe pnictides have been reported. These measurements generally show no coherence peak below T(c) and indicate a low-temperature power-law behavior, the characteristics commonly taken as evidence of unconventional superconductivity with lines of nodes crossing the Fermi surface. In this work we show that (i) the lack of a coherence peak is fully consistent with the previously proposed nodeless extended s(+/-)-wave symmetry of the order parameter (whether in the clean or dirty limit) and (ii) the low-temperature power-law behavior can be also explained in the framework of the same model but requires going beyond the Born limit.
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Aver'yanov E. M., Rumyantsev V. G.
Заглавие : Manifestations of the higher moments of the orientation distribution function of molecules in the spectral properties of an impurity nematic
Место публикации : J. Exp. Theor. Phys.: AMER INST PHYSICS, 2004. - Vol. 98, Is. 6. - P1146-1151. - ISSN 1063-7761, DOI 10.1134/1.1777627
Примечания : Cited References: 15
Предметные рубрики: LIQUID-CRYSTAL
SCATTERING
PHASES
MATRIX
ORDER
DYES
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): absorption--band structure--impurities--molecular dynamics--polarization--spectrum analysis--distribution function--local field parameters--splitting--temperature dependence--nematic liquid crystals
Аннотация: The polarized electronic absorption spectra, orientation ordering, and the special local field features were studied for push-pull linear dye molecules with strong donor-acceptor electronic conjugation of terminal fragments in the matrix of a nematic liquid crystal. The temperature-induced inversion of the sign of the splitting of polarized impurity absorption bands was observed. This effect was shown to be caused by the statistical character of orientation ordering of impurity molecules and manifestation of the higher moments of the orientation distribution function. The dependence of local field parameters (Lorentz tensor components) of impurity molecules on their orientation ordering was established. This dependence was used to reproduce the temperature dependence of the orientation order parameter of the matrix. (C) 2004 MAIK "Nauka / Interperiodica".
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