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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Mironov V. L., Kerr Y. H., Kosolapova L. G., Savin I. V., Muzalevskiy K. V.
Заглавие : A temperature-dependent dielectric model for thawed and frozen organic soil at 1.4 GHz
Коллективы : Russian Science Foundation [14-17-00656]
Место публикации : IEEE J. Sel. Top. Appl. Earth Observ. Remote Sens.: IEEE-Institute Electrical and Electronics Engineers, 2015. - Vol. 8, Is. 9. - P.4470-4477. - ISSN 1939-1404, DOI 10.1109/JSTARS.2015.2442295. - ISSN 2151-1535
Примечания : Cited References:19. - This work was supported in part by a grant from the Russian Science Foundation under Project 14-17-00656
Предметные рубрики: moisture retrieval algorithm
active layer
validation
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): dielectric constant--dielectric losses--dielectric measurement--l-band--modeling--soil moisture--soil properties
Аннотация: A single-frequency dielectric model for thawed and frozen Arctic organic-rich (80%-90% organic matter) soil was developed. The model is based on soil dielectric data that were measured over the ranges of volumetric moisture from 0.007 to 0.573 cm3/cm3, dry soil density from 0.564 to 0.666 g/cm3, and temperature from 25°C to -30°C (cooling run), at the frequency of 1.4 GHz. The refractive mixing model was applied to fit the measurements of the soil's complex refractive index (CRI) as a function of soil moisture, with the values of temperature being fixed. Using the results of this fitting, the parameters of the refractive mixing model were derived as a function of temperature. These parameters involve the CRIs of soil solids as well as bound, transient, and free soil water components. The error of the dielectric model was evaluated by correlating the predicted complex relative permittivity (CRP) values of the soil samples with the measured ones. The coefficient of determination (R2) and the root-mean-square error (RMSE) were estimated to be R2 = 0.999, RMSE = 0.27 and R2 = 0.993, RMSE = 0.18 for the real and imaginary parts of the CRP, respectively. These values are in the order of the dielectric measurement error itself. The proposed dielectric model can be applied in active and passive remote-sensing techniques used in the areas with organicrich soil covers, mainly for the SMOS, SMAP, and Aquarius missions.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Prudnikova S. V., Kiselev E. G., Demidenko A. V., Nemtsev I. V., Shishatskaya E. I., Thomas S., Volova T. G.
Заглавие : Biodegradation of microbial plastic poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) in soil ecosystems at different latitudes
Колич.характеристики :12 с
Место публикации : Giant. - 2024. - Vol. 18. - Ст.100288. - ISSN 26665425 (eISSN), DOI 10.1016/j.giant.2024.100288
Примечания : Cited References: 96. - The study was funded by State Assignment of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation (project No. FWES-2021-0025)
Аннотация: The features of the degradation of the "green" plastic poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) [P(3HB)] in the soil of various geographical regions were studied: in red ferralitic soil under tropical conditions (Kerala, India) and in chernozem soil under conditions of a sharply continental climate (Eastern Siberia, Russia). Significant differences in the chemical composition, temperature, and humidity of the studied soils were revealed. The number of bacteria and mycelial fungi in the Siberian chernozem was higher than in the red soil of India, from 2-3 to 10 or more times. The degradation of P(3HB) films in the chernozem occurred faster than in the red soil, which was drier, with a low content of humus and minerals, and fewer microorganisms than the chernozem. The half-life of polymer samples in Siberia and India was 64.8 and 126.4 days, respectively. During degradation, a decrease in the molecular weight and an increase in the degree of crystallinity of polymer samples were revealed, which indicates a more active biodegradation of the amorphous phase of the polymer by soil microorganisms. The primary degraders of the polymer have been isolated and identified, and it has been shown that the complexes of degrading bacteria and fungi in different types of soils did not have common species. Despite the presence of species with pronounced depolymerase activity, the rate of film degradation in red ferralitic soils was slowed down by unfavorable environmental conditions. The obtained results confirm the importance of studying the process of PHA degradation in natural conditions.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Boyandin A. N., Prudnikova S. V., Filipenko M. L., Khrapov E. A., Vasil'ev A. D., Volova T. G.
Заглавие : Biodegradation of polyhydroxyalkanoates by soil microbial communities of different structures and detection of PHA degrading microorganisms
Место публикации : Appl. Biochem. Microbiol.: MAIK Nauka-Interperiodica / Springer, 2012. - Vol. 48, Is. 1. - P.28-36. - ISSN 0003-6838, DOI 10.1134/S0003683812010024
Примечания : Cited References: 39. - The work was supported by the project initiated by the Government of the Russian Federation for governmental support of scientific research conducted under the guidance of leading scientists at Russian institutions of higher learning (Agreement No. 11.G34.31.0013) and the Program of Integrated Research of the Presidium of the Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences (project no. 96).
Предметные рубрики: POLY-BETA-HYDROXYBUTYRATE
CHAIN-LENGTH POLYHYDROXYALKANOATES
DEGRADATION
FILMS
POLY(3-HYDROXYBUTYRATE-CO-3-HYDROXYVALERATE)
BACTERIA
ACID
Аннотация: Biodegradation of microbial linear polymers of hydroxyalkanoic acids (polyhydroxyalkanoates, PHAs) by soil microbial communities of different structures has been studied during two field seasons in different weather conditions. This process was shown to be influenced by the polymer chemical composition, temperature, humidity, and the microbial soil component. The PHA degradation was accompanied by a decrease in the polymer molecular weight and an increase in the degree of crystallinity, indicating the preferential destruction of the amorphous phase compared to the crystalline one. The quantity of the true PHA destructors developing at the surface of the polymer samples was lower than the quantity of accompanying bacteria. The dominant PHA degrading microorganisms under the test conditions were identified as bacteria of the genera Variovorax, Stenotrophomonas, Acinetobacter, Pseudomonas, Bacillus, and Xanthomonas and as micromycetes from Penicillium, Paecilomyces, Acremonium, Verticillium, and Zygosporium.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Bobrov P. P., Kroshka E. S., Muzalevskiy K. V.
Заглавие : The effect of dielectric relaxation processes on the complex dielectric permittivity of soils at frequencies from 10 kHz to 8 GHz—Part II: Broadband analysis
Колич.характеристики :11 с
Место публикации : IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens. - 2024. - Vol. 62. - Ст.2000411. - ISSN 01962892 (ISSN), DOI 10.1109/TGRS.2023.3340693. - ISSN 15580644 (eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 51
Аннотация: This article is the second in a series evaluating the effect of dielectric relaxation processes on the relatively effective complex dielectric permittivity (RCP) of soils. Part II is based on the results of experimental measurements in the frequency range 10 kHz to 8–20 GHz. The broadband dielectric spectrum model includes the high-frequency part as a model of the dielectric mixture and the relaxation part as the sum of three relaxation processes modeled by the Debye and Cole–Cole formulas. For modeling the high-frequency part of the spectrum, the Dobson and Mironov models were considered as possible options. As stated in Part I, the influence of relaxation processes on the imaginary part of the RCP extends up to frequencies of units of gigahertz. The increase in the imaginary part in these models was compensated by unrealistically high values of the specific electrical conductivity of free and bound water. We examined the correspondence of these models to experimental data at frequencies above 2–5 GHz, assuming that the conductivity of bound and free water is zero. The parameters of relaxation processes were found while solving the least-square optimization problem using the technique for determining the continuous distribution of relaxation times (DRTs). Found process parameters depend on the content of clay, organic carbon, and moisture of the samples. The more clay is in the soil, the greater the strength of these processes is. The influence of organic carbon with the conditions being equal consists in the reduction of the real and imaginary parts of RCP.
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Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Bobrov P. P., Mironov V. L., Yashchenko A. S., Kosolapova L. G.
Заглавие : Comparison of Two Retrieval Soil Moisture Algorithms on SMOS Data
Коллективы : IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (2012 ; July ; 22-27; Munich, Germany)
Место публикации : IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGRASS): Proceedings. - Munich, 2012. - С. 1131-1134. - ISBN 978-1-4673-1159-5, DOI 10.1109/IGARSS.2012.6351349
Аннотация: We made the conclusion about the main deficiencies of the SMOS data Level 1c and Level 2 for the south part of Western Siberia. This was done for the period from 12.07.10 to 10.11.11 by studying SMOS data, periodic ground base measurements of the brightness temperature at 1.4 GHz and ground base measurements of moisture. We developed a simple algorithm for remote retrieval of soil moisture using data of brightness temperature given at SMOS Level 1c, compared the data of soil moisture, given at SMOS Level 2 with data calculated by our algorithm and in situ measurements of moisture.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Volova T. G., Kiselev E. G., Baranovskiy S. V., Zhila N. O., Prudnikova S. V., Shishatskaya E. I., Kuzmin A. P., Nemtsev I. V., Vasiliev A. D., Thomas S.
Заглавие : Degradable poly(3-hydroxybutyrate)—the basis of slow-release fungicide formulations for suppressing potato pathogens
Место публикации : Polymers. - 2022. - Vol. 14, Is. 17. - Ст.3669. - ISSN 20734360 (ISSN), DOI 10.3390/polym14173669
Примечания : Cited References: 118
Аннотация: Three-component slow-release fungicide formulations with different modes of action of the active ingredients for suppressing potato pathogens were constructed for the first time. The difenoconazole, mefenoxam, prothioconazole, and azoxystrobin fungicides were embedded in the degradable polymer P(3HB)/birch wood flour blend and examined using SEM, IR spectroscopy, X-ray analysis, DTA, and DSC. Results showed that no chemical bonds were established between the components and that they were physical mixtures that had a lower degree of crystallinity compared to the initial P(3HB), which suggested different crystallization kinetics in the mixtures. The degradation behavior of the experimental formulations was investigated in laboratory micro-ecosystems with pre-characterized field soil. The slow-release fungicide formulations were prolonged-action forms with a half-life of at least 50–60 d, enabling gradual and sustained delivery of the active ingredients to plants. All slow-release fungicide formulations had a strong inhibitory effect on the most common and harmful potato pathogens (Phytophthora infestans, Alternaria longipes, Rhizoctonia solani, and Fusarium solani).
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Bobrov P.P., Mironov V.L., Yashchenko A.S.
Заглавие : Diurnal Dynamics Radiobrightness Temperature of Soil on the Frequency 1.4 and 6.9 GHz in the Processes of Freezing/Thawing
Место публикации : Proceedings IGARSS. - 2010. - С. 4477-4479
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Demontoux F., Le Crom B, Ruffi G., Wigneron JP., Grant J.P, Mironov V.L.
Заглавие : Electromagnetic characterization of soil-litter media - Application to the simulation of the microwave emissivity of the ground surface in forests
Место публикации : European Physical Journal - Applied Physics. - 2008. - Vol. 44, Is. 3. - С. 303-315
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Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Mironov V. L., Kosolapova L. G., Demontoux F.
Заглавие : Error of Moisture Retrieving from the SMOS Radiobrightness with the Use of the Temperature Dependable Soil Dielectric Model
Коллективы : Progress In Electromagnetics Research Symposium
Серия: PIERS 2011 Suzhou - Progress in Electromagnetics Research Symposium, Proceedings
Место публикации : Proc. PIER. - 2011. - С. 709-711
eLibrary
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Mironov V. L., Kerr Y ., Wigneron J.-P., Kosolapova L.-G., Demontoux F., Duffour С.
Заглавие : Error of Moistures Retrieved From еhe Smos Radiobrightnesses, Being Induced by a Soil Dielectric Model Employed
Место публикации : Известия высших учебных заведений. Физика. - 2010. - Т. 53, № 9/3. - С. 317-320
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11.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Wigneron J. P., Chanzy A., Kerr Y. H., Lawrence H., Shi J. C., Escorihuela M. J., Mironov V. L., Mialon A., Demontoux F., de Rosnay P., Saleh-Contell K.
Заглавие : Evaluating an improved parameterization of the soil emission in L-MEB
Коллективы : Workshop on Remote Sensing and Modeling of Surface Properties (2nd; Jun 09-11, 2009; Toulouse, France)
Место публикации : IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sensing: IEEE-Institute Electrical and Electronics Engineers, 2011. - Vol. 49, Is. 4. - P.1177-1189. - ISSN 0196-2892, DOI 10.1109/TGRS.2010.2075935
Примечания : Cited References: 26
Предметные рубрики: BAND MICROWAVE EMISSION
SURFACE-ROUGHNESS
1.4 GHZ
MODEL
MOISTURE
LAND
RADIOMETER
FREQUENCY
FIELDS
SPACE
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): microwave remote sensing--radiometry--roughness--soil moisture (sm)--soil moisture and ocean salinity (smos)--soil surface
Аннотация: In the forward model [L-band microwave emission of the biosphere (L-MEB)] used in the Soil Moisture and Ocean Salinity level-2 retrieval algorithm, modeling of the roughness effects is based on a simple semiempirical approach using three main "roughness" model parameters: H-R, Q(R), and N-R. In many studies, the two parameters Q(R) and N-R are set to zero. However, recent results in the literature showed that this is too approximate to accurately simulate the microwave emission of the rough soil surfaces at L-band. To investigate this, a reanalysis of the PORTOS-93 data set was carried out in this paper, considering a large range of roughness conditions. First, the results confirmed that Q(R) could be set to zero. Second, a refinement of the L-MEB soil model, considering values of N-R for both polarizations (namely, N-RV and N-RH), improved the model accuracy. Furthermore, simple calibrations relating the retrieved values of the roughness model parameters H-R and (N-RH - N-RV) to the standard deviation of the surface height were developed. This new calibration of L-MEB provided a good accuracy (better than 5 K) over a large range of soil roughness and moisture conditions of the PORTOS-93 data set. Conversely, the calibrations of the roughness effects based on the Choudhury approach, which is still widely used, provided unrealistic values of surface emissivities for medium or large roughness conditions.
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12.

13.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Mironov V. L., Kosolapova L. G., Fomin S. V., Savin I. V.
Заглавие : Experimental analysis and empirical model of the complex permittivity of five organic soils at 1.4 GHz in the temperature range from −30 °C to 25 °C
Место публикации : IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sensing. - 2019. - Vol. 51, Is. 6. - P.3778 - 3787. - ISSN 0196-2892, DOI 10.1109/TGRS.2018.2887117
Примечания : Cited References: 26. - This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research under Grant 16-05-00572.
Аннотация: The dielectric measurements were made for five organic soils taken from the tundra territories of Alaska, Yamal, and Taimyr, with the content of organic matter varying from 35% to 80%. The measurements were carried out in the temperature range from −30 °C to 25 °C, frequencies from 0.45 to 16 GHz and soil moisture from close to zero to the field moisture capacity. The refractive mixing model was applied to fit the measurements of the soil’s complex refractive index (CRI) as a function of soil moisture, with the values of temperature being fixed. As a result, a respective dielectric model was developed. The amounts of bound and transient water in the thawed and frozen soils were introduced as parameters of the developed model and derived as a function of temperature and content of soil organic matter. The other parameters which concern the CRIs of soil solids as well as bound, transient, and liquid soil water or ice components were derived as a function of temperature. The errors of the proposed model estimated in terms of the values of normalized root-mean-sqaure error for the real and imaginary parts of the soil complex relative permittivity appeared to be 6%–7% and 23%, respectively. The proposed dielectric model can be applied in active and passive remote sensing, in particular, for the SMOS, SMAP, and Aquarius missions after testing in ground-based experiments.
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14.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Zeyliger A. M., Muzalevskiy K. V., Zinchenko E. V., Ermolaeva O. S.
Заглавие : Field test of the surface soil moisture mapping using Sentinel-1 radar data
Место публикации : Sci. Total Environ. - 2022. - Vol. 807, Part 2. - Ст.151121. - ISSN 00489697 (ISSN), DOI 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151121
Примечания : Cited References: 43. - The research was performed within the framework of the Russian Foundation for Basic Research project 19-29-05261 mk “Cartographic modelling of soil moisture reserves based on complex geophysical water content measurements for digital irrigated agriculture”
Аннотация: Soil surface moisture is one of the key parameters for describing the hydrological state and assessing the potential availability of water for irrigated plants. Because the radar backscattering coefficient is sensitive to soil moisture, the application of Sentinel-1 data may support soil surface moisture mapping at high spatial resolution by detecting spatial and temporal changes at the field scale for precision irrigation management. This mapping is required to control soil water erosion and preferential water flow to improve irrigation water efficiency and minimise negative impacts on surface and ground water bodies. Direct observations of soil surface moisture (5-cm thickness) were performed at an experimental plot in the study site of the All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Irrigated Agriculture, near the village Vodnyy, Volgograd region. Soil surface moisture retrieval from Sentinel-1 was performed at the same location. A second set of soil surface moisture was calculated for the soil sampling sites using the permittivity model, based on the estimates of soil surface characteristics: a) reflectivity, obtained by the neural network method from Sentinel-1 observations; b) roughness, obtained from the geodata of the stereoscopic survey with unmanned aerial vehicle Phantom 4 Pro. The raster set of soil surface moisture geodata was obtained based on the reflectivity geodata raster set to solve the inverse problem using a permittivity model that considers the soil texture of the experimental plot. The determination coefficient (0.948) and standard deviation (2.04%) were obtained by comparing both sets of soil moisture point geodata taken from the same soil sampling sites. The values confirmed a satisfactory linear correlation between the directly measured and indirectly modelled sets. A comparison of the two sets of geodata indicated a satisfactory reproduction of the first set by the second set. As a result, the developed method can be considered as the scientific and methodological basis of the new technology of soil surface moisture monitoring by radar, which is one of the basic characteristics used in precision irrigation management.
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15.

Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Muzalevskiy K. V., Ruzicka Z., Zahvatov M. G., Savin I. V., Karavaysky A. Yu.
Заглавие : First use of the Meteor-M No. 2/MTVZA-GYa radiometer for remote sensing of soil moisture and temperature in the Arctic region
Коллективы : Progress in Electromagnetics Research Symposium - Spring 2017 , Russian Foundation for Basic Research, Government of Krasnoyarsk Territory, Krasnoyarsk Region Science and Technology Support Fund [16-45-242162]; Program of Presidium of the Russian Academy of Sciences; [SB RAS II.12.1]
Место публикации : Progress in Electromagnetics Research Symposium - Spring: IEEE, 2017. - С. 1426-1429. - ISBN 978-1-5090-6269-0, DOI 10.1109/PIERS.2017.8261971
Примечания : Cited References: 7. - The reported study was funded by Russian Foundation for Basic Research, Government of Krasnoyarsk Territory, Krasnoyarsk Region Science and Technology Support Fund to the research project 16-45-242162, the Program of Presidium of the Russian Academy of Sciences "Arctic" and Program of SB RAS II.12.1.
Аннотация: In this paper, the results of radiothermal remote sensing of moisture and temperature of thawed soil on a test site in the Taymyr Peninsula using full-polarimetric observations of brightness temperature at the frequency of 10.7 GHz are presented. The brightness temperature data were obtained from MTVZA-GYa radiometer on a board of Meteor-M No. 2 satellite with footprint area near the Norilsk city and Khatanga, the Russia Federation. The MTVZA-GYa data covered the period from January 1 to December 31, 2015. The method to retrieve the soil moisture and temperature was based on solving an inverse problem by minimizing the norm of the residuals between the observed and predicted values of the brightness temperature. The calculation of the brightness temperature was performed using a semi-empirical model of radio-thermal emission the parameters of which have been pre-calibrated at the test sites in the area of Norilsk and Khatanga, as well as using a soil dielectric model with high in organic matter. The dielectric model was especially designed based on laboratory measurements of the complex permittivity of the organic-rich soil samples, which were collected at the test site near Norilsk city. As a result, the values of the root-mean-square error between the retrieved and measured soil temperatures and soil moisture were not exceed 6.5o 0.06cm3/cm3, respectively for both test sites. These results indicate the perspectives of using the full-polarimetric observations of MTVZA-GYa radiometer on a board of Meteor-M No. 2 satellite in the X-band for the purpose of measuring the soil temperature and soil moisture in the Arctic region.
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16.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Fomin S. V., Muzalevskiy K. V.
Заглавие : A dielectric model for frozen mineral soils at a frequency of 435 MHz
Место публикации : Remote Sens. Lett. - 2021. - Vol. 12, Is. 9. - P.944-950. - ISSN 2150704X (ISSN), DOI 10.1080/2150704X.2021.1947537
Примечания : Cited References: 16. - This work was supported by the state assignment of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation [project No. 0287-2021-0034]
Аннотация: A single frequency refractive mixing dielectric model at 435 MHz for frozen mineral soils is proposed. The model was created based on the laboratory dielectric measurements of three soil samples in the ranges of soil moisture from 0.01cm3 cm−3 to 0.42cm3 cm−3, temperature from– 30°C to– 1°C, clay content (by weight) from 9.1% to 41.3%. Coefficient of determination R2 and root mean square error (RMSE) predicted by the model and measured values for real () and imaginary () part of the complex relative permittivity (CRP) are = 0.988 (= 0.323) and = 0.987 (= 0.100). Compared to well-known spectroscopic models, this model is simpler in practical engineering use. The input parameters of the model are the volumetric soil moisture, temperature and the content of the clay fraction. The output parameters are the real and imaginary parts of the CRP. The created model may be used to develop new remote sensing retrieval algorithms of temperature, the content of unfrozen water and ice in the root zone of frozen soils for northern regions.ε 'ε ''R2ε 'RMSEε 'R2ε ''RMSEε ''
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17.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Fomin S. V., Muzalevskiy K. V.
Заглавие : Dielectric Model for Thawed Mineral Soils at a Frequency of 435 MHz
Место публикации : IEEE Geosci. Remote Sens. Lett. - 2021. - Vol. 18, Is. 2. - P.222-225. - ISSN 1545-598X (ISSN), DOI 10.1109/LGRS.2020.2972559. - ISSN 1558-0571 (eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 20. - This work was supported by the Program of SB RAS, project №0356-2019-0004
Аннотация: A single-frequency dielectric model at 435 MHz for mineral soils is proposed. The dielectric model was created on the basis of the laboratory dielectric measurements of three soil samples with clay content in the range of 9.1%-41.3%. The input parameters of the dielectric model are volumetric soil moisture and clay content. The output parameter of the dielectric model is complex permittivity (CP). The model prediction errors are comparable with the errors of instrumental measurements of the CP for refractive index and normalized attenuation 0.1-0.3 and 0.06-0.12, respectively, in terms of root-mean-square error (RMSE). The comparative analysis of dielectric predictions in the case of the developed model proved to obtain a better accuracy than the existing dielectric models. The created model may be recommended for practical use in the algorithms of soil-moisture retrieval in the P-band.
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18.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Mironov V. L., Bobrov P. P., Fomin S. V., Karavaiskii A. Yu.
Заглавие : Generalized refractive mixing dielectric model of moist soils considering ionic relaxation of soil water
Место публикации : Rus. Phys. J. - 2013. - Vol. 56, Is. 3. - P.319-324. - DOI 10.1007/s11182-013-0034-4
Аннотация: A generalized multi-relaxation refractive mixing dielectric model of moist soils is suggested for frequencies in the range from 0.2 to 14.8 GHz. The model is based on dielectric measurements in this frequency range at a temperature of 20A degrees D for relative moisture content (by weight) changing from 2 to 43%. The model expands the range of applicability of the single-relaxation model suggested previously to the megahertz frequency range with allowance for the Maxwell-Wagner ionic relaxation which is clearly manifested in this frequency range for bound soil water. It is demonstrated that the error in calculating the complex dielectric permittivity spectra of the moist soil has the same order of magnitude as the error of experimental data used for model construction.
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19.

Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Wigneron J. -P., Chanzy A., Kerr Y. H., Shi J. -C., Mironov V. L., de Rosnay, Escorihuela M. -J., Cano A., Demontoux F., Grant J., Lawrence H., Mialon A., Saleh H.
Заглавие : Improved parameterisation of the soil emission in L-MEB
Коллективы : Microwave Radiometry and Remote Sensing of the Environment, specialist Meeting on
Место публикации : MicroRad: March 11-14, 2008, Firenze, Italy : proceedings. - 2008. - С. 123-128
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20.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Mironov V. L., Karavayskiy A. Yu., Lukin Y. I., Pogoreltsev E. I.
Заглавие : Joint studies of water phase transitions in Na-bentonite clay by calorimetric and dielectric methods
Место публикации : Cold Reg. Sci. Technol. - 2018. - Vol. 153. - P.172-180. - ISSN 0165232X (ISSN), DOI 10.1016/j.coldregions.2018.04.010
Примечания : Cited References: 30. - The authors are sincerely grateful to the reviewers for their concerned analyses of the content of this paper and providing the valuable helpful discussion that allowed us to introduce many principle improvements in the text of the manuscript. This work was supported by Programs II.12.1. Fundamental Research SB RAS, Russia.
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): frozen soil--non-freezing water--unfrozen water--bound water--phase transitions--dsc--dielectric permittivity--dielectric model
Аннотация: The present study consisted of an experimental investigation of phase transitions of soil water contained in moist Na-bentonite clay, using the differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) method, within the temperature range from −40 to 20 °C. Based on the results of DSC analysis, the following components of soil water were found in the frozen bentonite: non-freezing water, unfrozen water and ice. The proposed method of processing the obtained experimental calorimetric data allowed us to determine the temperature dependencies of the content of particular soil water components. Latent heat of fusion was found in two cases, namely: where the ice was transformed into bound or unbound unfrozen soil water. The results of the investigation into phase transitions, obtained via calorimetric measurements, were used to substantiate the method for studying the phase transitions of soil water by dielectric measurements. With this in mind, complex relative permittivity testing was conducted on the same moist Na-bentonite clay, in the temperature range from −30 to 0 °C and a gravimetric moisture range from the dry soil to 1 g/g. Based on the results of these dielectric tests and a refractive dielectric mixture model (RDMM), the following components of water were identified in the frozen soil: tightly bound water, loosely bound water, unbound water and ice. The dependences of the content of these components of soil water on the temperature were calculated. It was shown that the increase in the mass of unfrozen loosely bound water, as a result of a decrease in the ice mass, determined with dielectric measurements, is quantitatively consistent with the dependence calculated using calorimetric testing. This proves that the changes of the mass of the loosely bound water, determined by dielectric measurements, is a result of the phase transition and the corresponding temperature dependence can be used to determine the characteristics of these phase transitions.
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