Библиотека института физики им. Л.В. Киренского СО РАН

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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Sadreev A. F., Bulgakov E. N., Rotter I.
Заглавие : Trapping of an electron in the transmission through two quantum dots coupled by a wire
Место публикации : JETP Letters. - 2005. - Vol. 82, Is. 8. - P.498-503. - ISSN 0021-3640, DOI 10.1134/1.2150869
Примечания : Cited References: 32
Предметные рубрики: NUCLEAR REACTIONS
CIRCULAR BENDS
UNIFIED THEORY
WAVE-GUIDES
S-MATRIX
STATES
BILLIARD
SYSTEMS
Аннотация: We consider single-channel transmission through a double quantum dot that consists of two identical single dots coupled by a wire. The numerical solution for the scattering wave function shows that the resonance width of a few of the states may vanish when the width (or length) of the wire and the energy of the incident particle each take a certain value. In such a case, a particle is trapped inside the wire as the numerical visualization of the scattering wave function shows. To understand these numerical results, we explore a simple model with a small number of states, which allows us to consider the problem analytically. If the eigenenergies of the closed system cross the energies of the transmission zeroes, the wire effectively decouples from the rest of the system and traps the particle. (C) 2005 Pleiades Publishing, Inc.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Avramov P. V., Fedorov D. G., Sorokin P. B., Chernozatonskii L. A., Ovchinnikov S. G.
Заглавие : Quantum dots embedded into silicon nanowires effectively partition electron confinement
Коллективы :
Место публикации : J. Appl. Phys.: AMER INST PHYSICS, 2008. - Vol. 104, Is. 5. - Ст.54305. - ISSN 0021-8979, DOI 10.1063/1.2973464
Примечания : Cited References: 22. - This work was, in part, partially supported by a Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology (CREST) grant in the area of high performance computing for multi-scale and multiphysics phenomena from the Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST) as well as by the Russian Fund of Basic Researches (Grant No. 05-02-17443) (L.A.C.). One of the authors (P.V.A.) acknowledges the encouragement of Dr. Keiji Morokuma, Research Leader at Fukui Institute. The geometry of all presented structures was visualized by ChemCraft software. SUP23/SUP L.A.C. acknowledges I. V. Stankevich for help and fruitful discussions. P.B.S. is grateful to the Joint Supercomputer Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences for access to a cluster computer for quantum-chemical calculations.
Предметные рубрики: OPTICAL-PROPERTIES
POROUS SILICON
WIRES
PREDICTION
GROWTH
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): electric currents--electric wire--electronic states--electronic structure--nanostructured materials--nanostructures--nanowires--nonmetals--optical waveguides--plasma confinement--quantum confinement--quantum electronics--semiconducting silicon compounds--silicon--electronic state--band gaps--electron confinements--electronic-structure calculations--embedded structures--quantum confinement effect--quantum dots--semi-empirical methods--silicon nanowires--silicon quantum dots--semiconductor quantum dots
Аннотация: Motivated by the experimental discovery of branched silicon nanowires, we performed theoretical electronic structure calculations of icosahedral silicon quantum dots embedded into pentagonal silicon nanowires. Using the semiempirical method, we studied the quantum confinement effect in the fully optimized embedded structures. It was found that (a) the band gaps of the embedded structures are closely related to the linear sizes of the longest constituting part rather than to the total linear dimension and (b) the discovered atypical quantum confinement with a plateau and a maximum can be attributed to the substantial interactions of near Fermi level electronic states of the quantum dots and nanowire segments. (c) 2008 American Institute of Physics.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Sorokin P. B., Ovchinnikov S. G., Avramov P. V., Chernozatonskii L.A., Fedorov D.G.
Заглавие : Atypical quantum confinement effect in silicon nanowires
Место публикации : J. Phys. Chem. A. - WASHINGTON: AMER CHEMICAL SOC, 2008. - Vol. 112, Is. 40. - С. 9955-9964. - OCT 9. - ISSN 1089-5639, DOI 10.1021/jp805069b
Примечания : Cited Reference Count: 25. - Гранты: This work was in part partially supported by a CREST (Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology) grant in the Area of High Performance Computing for Multiscale and Multiphysics Phenomena from the Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST) as well as by Russian Fund of Basic Researches (grant 08-02-01096) (L.A.C.). P.V.A. acknowledges the encouragement of Dr. Keiji Morokuma, Research Leader at Fukui Institute for Fundamental Chemistry. The geometry of all presented structures was visualized by ChemCraft software.SUP25/SUP L.A.C. acknowledges I. V. Stankevich for help and fruitful discussions. P.B.S. is grateful to the Joint Supercomputer Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences for access to a cluster computer for quantum-chemical calculations.Финансирующая организация: Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST); Russian Fund of Basic Researches [08-02-01096]
Предметные рубрики: ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE
OPTICAL-PROPERTIES
SI
DENSITY
WIRES
EXCHANGE
ATOMS
DOTS
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): electric wire--energy gap--gallium alloys--mathematical models--nanostructured materials--nanostructures--nanowires--quantum confinement--quantum electronics--semiconductor quantum dots--silicon--ami methods--band gaps--blue shifts--dinger equations--linear junctions--monotonic decreases--quantum confinement effects--quantum dots--semiempirical--silicon nanowires--system sizes--theoretical models--nanocrystalline silicon--nanowire--quantum dot--silicon--article--chemistry--electron--quantum theory--electrons--nanowires--quantum dots--quantum theory--silicon
Аннотация: The quantum confinement effect (QCE) of linear junctions of silicon icosahedral quantum dots (IQD) and pentagonal nanowires (PNW) was studied using DFT and semiempirical AM1 methods. The formation of complex IQD/PNW structures leads to the localization of the HOMO and LUMO on different parts of the system and to a pronounced blue shift of the band gap; the typical QCE with a monotonic decrease of the band gap upon the system size breaks down. A simple one-electron one-dimensional Schrodinger equation model is proposed for the description and explanation of the unconventional quantum confinement behavior of silicon IQD/PNW systems. On the basis of the theoretical models, the experimentally discovered deviations from the typical QCE for nanocrystalline silicon are explained.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Avramov P. V., Minami S., Morokuma K., Irle S., Chernozatonskii L.A.
Заглавие : Atomic Structure and Energetic Stability of Complex Chiral Silicon Nanowires
Место публикации : J. Phys. Chem. C. - 2010. - Vol. 114, Is. 35. - P.14692-14696. - SEP 9. - ISSN 1932-7447, DOI 10.1021/jp1016399
Примечания : Cited Reference Count: 36. - Гранты: This work was supported by a CREST (Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology) grant in the Area of High Performance Computing for Multiscale and Multiphysics Phenomena from the Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST) and a collaborative RFBR-JSPS grant No. 09-02-92107-Phi. S.I. also acknowledges support by the Program for Improvement of Research Environment for Young Researchers from Special Coordination Funds for Promoting Science and Technology (SCF) commissioned by the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology (MEXT) of Japan. L.Ch. acknowledges support by the Presidium of Russian Academy of Sciences (Program No. 27).Финансирующая организация: CREST (Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology); Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST); RFBR-JSPS [09-02-92107]; Special Coordination Funds for Promoting Science and Technology (SCF); Presidium of Russian Academy of Sciences [27]
Предметные рубрики: DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL METHODS
GROWTH
EXCHANGE
NANOHELICES
NANOSPRINGS
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): ab initio--atomic structure--chiral complexes--consecutive shifts--dft method--energetic stability--homo-lumo gaps--metastable structures--potential barriers--si atoms--silicon nanowires--unit cell parameters--atoms--chirality--electronic structure--enantiomers--metastable phases--nanowires--stereochemistry--wire--crystal atomic structure
Аннотация: Atomic and electronic structure and energetic stability of newly proposed pentagonal and hexagonal chiral complex silicon nanowires (NWs) composed of five or six (I 10) oriented crystalline fragments were studied using the ab initio DFT method. The chirality of the wires was caused by consecutive shifts of each fragment by 1/5 or 1/6 of the wire unit cell parameter and rotations of 4 degrees and 3.3 degrees for achiral pentagonal or hexagonal wires, respectively. Chirality causes the HOMO-LUMO gap to reduce by 0.1 eV. Chiral silicon nanowires are found to be metastable structures with a 4,5 (kcal/mol)/Si atom potential barrier for reversible chiral achiral transformation.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Sorokin P.B., Kvashnin D.G., Kvashnin A.G., Avramov P. V., Chernozatonskii L.A.
Заглавие : Theoretical study of elastic properties of SiC nanowires of different shapes
Место публикации : J. Nanosci. Nanotechnol. - 2010. - Vol. 10, Is. 8. - P.4992-4997. - ISSN 1533-4880, DOI 10.1166/jnn.2010.2424. - ISSN 1533-4899
Примечания : Cited Reference Count: 49. - Гранты: This work was partially supported by JSPS-RFBR collaborative grant 09-02-92107. The electronic structure calculations have been performed on the Joint Supercomputer Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences. One of the authors (Pavel V. Avramov) acknowledges the encouragement of Professor K. Morokuma, research leader of Fukui Institute, Kyoto University and Dr. Alister Page for kind help and support. The geometry of all structures was visualized by ChemCraft software.SUP53/SUPФинансирующая организация: JSPS-RFBR [09-02-92107]; Fukui Institute, Kyoto University
Предметные рубрики: INITIO MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS
SILICON-CARBIDE
THERMAL-STABILITY
CARBON NANOTUBES
NANORODS
GROWTH
SURFACES
NANOCRYSTALS
POTENTIALS
CONSTANTS
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): silicon carbide--nanowires--elastic properties--dft--molecular mechanics--dft--elastic properties--molecular mechanics--nanowires--silicon carbide--atomic structure--cubic phasis--dft--effective size--elastic properties--sic nanowire--silicon carbide nanowires--theoretical study--wire geometries--young's modulus--crystal atomic structure--density functional theory--elastic moduli--elasticity--molecular mechanics--nanowires--wire--silicon carbide
Аннотация: The atomic structure and elastic properties of silicon carbide nanowires of different shapes and effective sizes were studied using density functional theory and classical molecular mechanics. Upon surface relaxation, surface reconstruction led to the splitting of the wire geometry, forming both hexagonal (surface) and cubic phases (bulk). The behavior of the pristine SiC wires under compression and stretching was studied and Young's moduli were obtained. For Y-shaped SiC nanowires the effective Young's moduli and behavior in inelastic regime were elucidated.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Sadreev A. F., Sherman E. Ya.
Заглавие : Effect of gate-driven spin resonance on the conductance through a one-dimensional quantum wire
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B. - 2013. - Vol. 88, Is. 11. - Ст.115302. - P. - ISSN 1098-0121, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.88.115302
Аннотация: We consider quasiballistic electron transmission in a one-dimensional quantum wire subject to both time-independent and periodic potentials of a finger gate that results in a local time-dependent Rashba-type spin-orbit coupling. A spin-dependent conductance is calculated as a function of external constant magnetic field, the electric field frequency, and potential strength. The results demonstrate the effect of the gate-driven electric dipole spin resonance in a transport phenomenon such as spin-flip electron transmission. В© 2013 American Physical Society.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Ushakov A. V., Karpov I. V., Lepeshev A. A., Petrov M. I., Fedorov L. Y.
Заглавие : Study of magnetic flux pinning in granular YBa2Cu3O7-y / nanoZrO2 composites
Коллективы : Ministry of Education and Sciences of the Russian Federation [7.4484.2011]
Место публикации : JETP Letters. - 2014. - Vol. 99, Is. 2. - P.99-103. - ISSN 0021-3640, DOI 10.1134/S002136401402009X. - ISSN 1090-6487
Примечания : Cited References: 15. - This work was supported in part by the Ministry of Education and Sciences of the Russian Federation (project no. 7.4484.2011).
Предметные рубрики: TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTING WIRE
CRITICAL-CURRENT-DENSITY
FILMS
Аннотация: IIn this work, the effect of ZrO2 nanoparticles prepared in a low-pressure arc discharge plasma on magnetic flux pinning of granular YBa2Cu3O7-y /nanoZrO2 composites has been studied. It has been shown that the ZrO2 nanoparticles do not change the superconducting transition and the microstructure of superconductors. At a temperature of 5 K, the addition of 0.5 and 1 wt % of ZrO2 nanoparticles may lead to the additional effect of magnetic flux pinning and the increase in the critical current density J c. The J c value for composites with 1 wt % is two times larger than that for the reference sample. The fishtail effect is observed for YBa2Cu3O7-y /nanoZrO2 composites at the temperatures of 20 and 50 K. The problems associated with the additional effect of magnetic flux pinning of granular YBa2Cu3O7-y /nanoZrO2 composites and the appearance of the fishtail effect have been discussed.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Bykov A. A., Popkov S. I., Parshin A. M., Krasikov A. A.
Заглавие : Pulsed solenoid with nanostructured Cu-Nb wire winding
Место публикации : J. Surf. Invest.: MAIK Nauka-Interperiodica / Springer, 2015. - Vol. 9, Is. 1. - P.111-115. - ISSN 1027-4510, DOI 10.1134/S1027451015010280
Примечания : Cited References: 8. - We thank I.V. Nemtsev for taking Hitachi TM-3000 electron microscope photographs of the wire cross section.
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): strong pulsed magnetic fields--finite-element method--composites
Аннотация: The construction of a solenoid with nanostructured Cu-Nb wire winding is studied and its electromagnetic, mechanical, and thermal parameters are analytically and numerically calculated. Comparing the results of the calculation and testing, the solenoid operability at an amplitude strength of the generated magnetic field of 40 T and a pulse length of 20 ms is established. The obtained parameters make the solenoid applicable in experimental research aimed at solving topical fundamental problems.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Sadreev A. F., Pilipchuk A. S.
Заглавие : Bound states in the continuum in zigzag quantum wire enforced by a finger gate
Коллективы : Russian Foundation for Basic Research [14-12-00266]
Место публикации : JETP Letters. - 2015. - Vol. 100, Is. 9. - P.585-590. - ISSN 0021, DOI 10.1134/S0021364014210139. - ISSN 10906487(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:41. - This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research(project no. 14-12-00266).
Предметные рубрики: WAVE-GUIDE
DOUBLE-BEND
SYSTEMS
TRANSMISSION
RESONANCES
ELECTRON
Аннотация: We consider electron transport in a zigzag quantum wire by the effect of finger gate potential. Using a non-Hermitian effective Hamiltonian, we calculate resonance positions and widths to show that the resonance widths are easily governed by the gate potential. In particular, the resonance width can be enforced to be equal to zero, which leads to an electron localization with the Fermi energy embedded in the propagation band of the wire, i.e., the bound state in the continuum (BSC). We show that, for positive values of the potential, a zigzag wire becomes a Fabry-Perot resonator to give rise to BSC too.
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Val'kov V. V., Aksenov S. V.
Заглавие : Spin-polarized transport through Majorana bound states in a canted magnetic field
Коллективы : Euro-Asian Symposium "Trends in MAGnetism", "Trends in MAGnetism", Euro-Asian Symposium, Институт физики им. Л.В. Киренского Сибирского отделения РАН
Место публикации : VI Euro-Asian Symposium "Trends in MAGnetism" (EASTMAG-2016): abstracts/ ed.: O. A. Maksimova, R. D. Ivantsov. - Krasnoyarsk: KIP RAS SB, 2016. - Ст.O4.1. - P.221. - ISBN 978-5-904603-06-9 (Шифр -478014040)
Примечания : References: 3. - This study was supported by the Comprehensive programme SB RAS no.0358-2015-0007, the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, projects nos. 15-42-
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): semiconducting wire--majorana fermions--topological superconductivity
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